Mulching film pesticide comprehensive feeding device
The combined pesticide and fertilizer dispenser addresses the challenge of applying fertilizers and pesticides under a membrane without damaging it, reducing the need for membrane damage and irrigation in water-scarce regions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422540526.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing plastic film planting technology, it is difficult to apply fertilizer or spray pesticides after covering it, and the irrigation cost in water-deficient areas is high, making it difficult to efficiently distribute pesticides and fertilizers.
A comprehensive release device for plastic film pesticides is designed, including a frame, plastic film bracket, compression wheel, soil plough, medicine box and spray head. Pesticides can be sprayed before covering the plastic film, and pesticide fertilizer sustained release particles are attached to the plastic film to achieve the synchronous release of pesticides and fertilizers.
It realizes the synchronous release of pesticides and fertilizers without destroying the plastic film, reduces mechanical operation steps and irrigation costs, and improves the medicinal efficacy and nutrient supply efficiency during crop growth.
Smart Images
Figure CN223094377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a comprehensive device for laying mulch and applying pesticides. Background Art
[0002] Planting rapeseed with mulch is a relatively new technology at present. However, mulch has a drawback that once it is covered, it is difficult to apply fertilizer or pesticides again. It is necessary to tear the mulch and punch holes, and the effect is not necessarily good.
[0003] In most areas of Gansu, water is scarce and the irrigation cost is often too high. Mulch can greatly reduce the cost and the number of irrigation times.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technology that can apply pesticides and fertilizers without damaging the mulch too early. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Purpose of the utility model: To provide a comprehensive device for laying mulch and applying pesticides with better effects. The specific purpose can be seen in multiple substantial technical effects in the specific implementation part.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A comprehensive device for laying mulch and applying pesticides, characterized in that
[0008] The laying device is a device for laying mulch, which includes a frame 1. The frame is provided with a mulch support. A mulch roll 5 is arranged on the mulch support. A pressing wheel 6 and a soil turning plow 7 are arranged on the frame 1;
[0009] The pressing wheel 6 can press the side of the mulch, and the soil turning plow 7 can turn up the soil to cover the side of the mulch;
[0010] A medicine box 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and a filling port 3 is arranged above the medicine box 2;
[0011] A nozzle 4 is arranged below the medicine box 2;
[0012] Before the mulch is covered on the ground, the nozzle 4 can spray pesticides downward.
[0013] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the medicine box 2 is fixed on the frame 1 by bolts.
[0014] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the medicine box 2 internally includes a pump, and the pump is connected to the nozzle 4.
[0015] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the medicine box 2 is made of metal or plastic.
[0016] A further technical solution of the utility model is that the mulch body 51 of the mulch roll 5 is thermally attached with pesticide and fertilizer slow-release particles 52.
[0017] A further technical solution of the present invention is that the frame 1 as a whole can be covered on a motor vehicle.
[0018] The utility model adopting the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: compared with the defect of the prior art "once covered, it is difficult to apply fertilizer or pesticide again, and the ground film must be torn and holes must be punched, and the effect may not be good. For most areas in Gansu, water is scarce and the cost of frequent irrigation is too high. Ground film can greatly reduce costs and reduce the number of irrigation times."; This patent has the technology of spraying pesticides and fertilizers without prematurely destroying the ground film.
[0019] At the same time, pesticide and fertilizer slow-release particles 52 are heat-attached to the mulch body 51 of the mulch roll 5; the pesticide and fertilizer slow-release particles 52 can be slow-release fertilizers or slow-release pesticides or a combination of the two, which are buckled under the mulch and can be slowly released during the growth of plants. These particles are heat-sealed on the mulch when it is manufactured, and there is no need to re-apply the medicine after winding and unwinding, which reduces the amount of machinery and one step, and at the same time provides a new type of mulch structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to further illustrate the utility model, the following is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the sustained-release film of the utility model;
[0023] Among them: 1. frame; 2. medicine box; 3. injection port; 4. nozzle; 5. ground film roll; 6. pressing wheel; 7. soil plow; 51. ground film body; 52. pesticide and fertilizer slow-release granules. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present utility model will be further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present utility model and not to limit the scope of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0025] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0026] This patent provides multiple parallel solutions. The different expressions belong to improved solutions or parallel solutions based on the basic solution. Each solution has its own unique features. In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other. The fixing methods not described in the text can be any one of screw fixing, bolt fixing or glue bonding, etc.
[0027] Example 1: In combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 ; The comprehensive mulch and pesticide application device is characterized in that
[0028] The application device is a device for applying mulch. The device includes a frame 1. The frame is provided with a mulch support. A mulch roll 5 is arranged on the mulch support. A pressing wheel 6 and a soil turning plow 7 are arranged on the frame 1.
[0029] The pressing wheel 6 can press the edge of the ground film, and the soil turning plow 7 can turn up the soil to cover the edge of the ground film;
[0030] A medicine box 2 is arranged on the frame 1, and a filling port 3 is arranged above the medicine box 2;
[0031] A spray head 4 is arranged below the medicine box 2;
[0032] Before the mulch is covered on the ground, the spray head 4 can spray the pesticide downwards;
[0033] Pesticide and fertilizer slow-release particles 52 are thermally attached to the ground film body 51 of the ground film roll 5. The substantial technical effects and implementation process of the technical solution herein, i.e., the basic functions, are as follows:
[0034] Before covering the film, spray the pesticide directly, and then cover the film directly after spraying. This will allow moisture and pesticide to remain under the film for a long time, thus preventing pests from damaging the rapeseed.
[0035] Compared with the defect of the prior art, "Once covered, it is difficult to apply fertilizer or pesticide again. The mulch must be torn and holes must be made, and the effect may not be good. For most areas in Gansu, water is scarce and the cost of frequent irrigation is too high. The mulch can greatly reduce the cost and the number of irrigations." This patent has the technology to spray pesticides and fertilizers without destroying the mulch prematurely.
[0036] At the same time, pesticide and fertilizer slow-release particles 52 are heat-attached to the mulch body 51 of the mulch roll 5; the pesticide and fertilizer slow-release particles 52 can be slow-release fertilizers or slow-release pesticides or a combination of the two, which are buckled under the mulch and can be slowly released during the growth of plants. These particles are heat-sealed on the mulch when it is manufactured, and there is no need to re-apply the medicine after winding and unwinding, which reduces the amount of machinery and one step, and at the same time provides a new type of mulch structure.
[0037] Embodiment 2: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the medicine box 2 is fixed to the frame 1 by bolts. The substantial technical effect of the technical solution here and its implementation process, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: This embodiment provides a specific fixing structure, and similar implementation structures are all within the protection scope of this patent.
[0038] Embodiment 3: As a further improved solution or parallel solution or optional independent solution, the medicine box 2 contains a pump inside, and the pump is connected to the nozzle 4. The substantial technical effect and implementation process of the technical solution here, i.e., the basic function, are as follows: it can spray pesticides; it may not contain a pump, and directly use the liquid self-flow, and the nozzle here may also be a plurality of parallel pipe openings.
[0039] Embodiment 4: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution, or alternative independent solution, the medicine box 2 is made of metal or plastic. The substantial technical effects achieved by the technical solution herein and its implementation process, i.e., the basic functions, are as follows: Similar materials are within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0040] Embodiment 5: As a further improvable solution, parallel solution, or alternative independent solution, the entire rack 1 can cover a motor vehicle. The substantial technical effects achieved by the technical solution herein and its implementation process, i.e., the basic functions, are as follows: It can move forward by pulling.
[0041] Innovatively, the above effects exist independently, and a set of structures can also be used to achieve the combination of the above results.
[0042] It should be noted that the multiple modules of this patent are the integration of existing technology modules and do not involve new modules. Even if a program is used for some modules, the program undoubtedly belongs to a known program.
[0043] It should be noted that the multiple solutions provided by this patent include their own basic solutions, which are independent of each other and do not restrict each other. However, they can also be combined with each other without conflict to achieve the co-realization of multiple effects.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed protection.
Claims
1. Integrated device for applying plastic film and pesticides, characterized in that: The applying device is for applying plastic film, and it includes a frame (1). There is a plastic film support on the frame, and a plastic film roll (5) is arranged on the plastic film support. A pressing wheel (6) and a soil turning plow (7) are arranged on the frame (1); The pressing wheel (6) can press the side of the plastic film, and the soil turning plow (7) can turn over the soil to cover the side of the plastic film; A medicine box (2) is arranged on the frame (1), and a filling port (3) is arranged above the medicine box (2); A nozzle (4) is arranged below the medicine box (2); Before the plastic film is covered on the ground, the nozzle (4) can spray pesticides downward; Pesticide and fertilizer slow-release particles (52) are thermally attached to the plastic film body (51) of the plastic film roll (5).
2. The integrated mulch film pesticide application device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The medicine box (2) is fixed to the frame (1) by bolts.
3. The integrated mulch film pesticide dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The interior of the medicine box (2) contains a pump, and the pump is connected to the nozzle (4).
4. The comprehensive film mulching and pesticide application device according to claim 1, characterized in that The medicine box (2) is made of metal or plastic.
5. The integrated mulch film pesticide application device according to claim 1, wherein The whole frame (1) can be covered on a motor vehicle.