Tobacco leaf and tobacco shred removing system
The system addresses the challenge of reliable and rapid impurity removal in tobacco processing by using a switch group and energy storage circuits to control multiple electromagnetic valves, enhancing their operation and ensuring high-quality tobacco products.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421551563.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
In the tobacco processing industry, it is difficult for the prior art to quickly and reliably drive multiple solenoid valves in a few milliseconds to remove debris from tobacco leaves and tobacco wires, affecting the quality of the final product.
A tobacco leaf and tobacco wire removal system is adopted, including a switch group, a signal output module, a signal input module, a solenoid valve group, a first energy storage circuit and a second energy storage circuit. A multiple voltage signals are received through the signal input module, the switch group is amplified, and the signal output module controls the operation of the solenoid valve. The first energy storage circuit and the second energy storage circuit provide power for the solenoid valve, realizing the improvement of multiple outputs and reliable performance.
It realizes the rapid and reliable driving of multiple solenoid valves within a few milliseconds, improves the reliable performance of the tobacco leaf and tobacco wire removal system, and ensures the quality of tobacco products.
Smart Images
Figure CN223094755U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food applications, and particularly relates to a tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removing system. Background Art
[0002] In the tobacco processing industry, the quality of tobacco leaves and cut tobacco directly affects the quality of the final product.
[0003] Currently, in tobacco impurity removal detection, a large number of impurities need to be quickly removed. It is particularly important to drive the stable and reliable output of multiple solenoid valves within a few milliseconds. Therefore, it is very necessary to propose a tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removing system with multiple outputs, control the operation of solenoid valves, and improve the reliability when driving multiple solenoid valves. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removing system, achieving the effects of multiple outputs, controlling the operation of solenoid valves, and improving the reliability when driving multiple solenoid valves.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removing system adopted by the utility model includes a switch group, a signal output module, a signal input module, a solenoid valve group, a first energy storage circuit, and a second energy storage circuit. The switch group is connected to the signal input module, the signal output module is connected to the switch group, the solenoid valve group is connected to the signal output module, and the first energy storage circuit and the second energy storage circuit are respectively connected to the solenoid valve group;
[0006] The signal input module is used to receive multiple voltage signals and transmit the voltage signals;
[0007] The switch group is used to match corresponding switches according to the voltage signals and amplify the voltage signals;
[0008] The signal output module is used to receive the amplified voltage signals and output them to the solenoid valve group to control the operation of a single solenoid valve;
[0009] The first energy storage circuit is used to provide power for the solenoid valve group;
[0010] The second energy storage circuit is used to provide power for the solenoid valve group.
[0011] Among them, the switch group includes a first switch circuit, a second switch circuit, a third switch circuit, a fourth switch circuit, a fifth switch circuit, a sixth switch circuit, a seventh switch circuit, and an eighth switch circuit. The first switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U1, diodes D5, D6, D7, and D8. The second switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U2, diodes D1, D2, D3, and D4. The third switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U3, diodes D13, D14, D15, and D16. The fourth switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U4, diodes D9, D10, D11, and D12. The fifth switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U5, diodes D17, D18, D19, and D20. The sixth switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U6, diodes D25, D26, D27, and D28. The seventh switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U7, diodes D21, D22, D23, and D24. The eighth switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U8, diodes D29, D30, D31, and D32. The power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8 are respectively connected to the signal input module. The signal output module is respectively connected to the power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8. The diodes D5, D6, D7, and D8 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U1. The diodes D1, D2, D3, and D4 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U2. The diodes D13, D14, D15, and D16 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U3. The diodes D9, D10, D11, and D12 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U4. The diodes D17, D18, D19, and D20 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U5. The diodes D25, D26, D27, and D28 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U6. The diodes D21, D22, D23, and D24 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U7,The diode D29, the diode D30, the diode D31, and the diode D32 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U8.
[0012] Wherein, the signal output module is the OUT wiring group P1, and the OUT wiring group P1 is connected to the switch group.
[0013] Wherein, the signal input module is the IN wiring group P2, and the IN wiring group P2 is connected to the switch group.
[0014] Wherein, the first energy storage circuit includes a capacitor CG1, a capacitor C1, and a capacitor C2. The capacitor C1 is respectively connected to the capacitor CG1 and the capacitor C2, and the capacitor C2 is connected to the solenoid valve group.
[0015] Wherein, the second energy storage circuit includes a capacitor CA1, a capacitor C3, and a capacitor C4. The capacitor C3 is respectively connected to the capacitor CA1 and the capacitor C4, and the capacitor C4 is connected to the solenoid valve group.
[0016] A tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removing system of the present utility model, wherein the solenoid valve group is composed of a plurality of solenoid valves; the signal input module is used for receiving a plurality of voltage signals and transmitting the voltage signals; the switch group is used for matching corresponding switches according to the voltage signals and amplifying the voltage signals; the signal output module is used for receiving the amplified voltage signals and outputting them to the solenoid valve group to control the operation of a single solenoid valve; the first energy storage circuit is used for providing power to the solenoid valve group; the second energy storage circuit is used for providing power to the solenoid valve group; to obtain multiple outputs and control the operation of the solenoid valves, achieving the effect of improving the reliable performance when driving a plurality of solenoid valves. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of the tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removing system of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the first switch circuit of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a circuit schematic diagram of the second switch circuit of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the third switch circuit of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the fourth switch circuit of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the fifth switch circuit of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 7 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the sixth switch circuit of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 8 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the seventh switch circuit of the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 9 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the eighth switch circuit of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 10 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the signal output module of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 11 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the signal input module of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 12 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the first energy storage circuit of the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 13 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the second energy storage circuit of the present utility model.
[0031] 100 - Switch group, 101 - First switch circuit, 102 - Second switch circuit, 103 - Third switch circuit, 104 - Fourth switch circuit, 105 - Fifth switch circuit, 106 - Sixth switch circuit, 107 - Seventh switch circuit, 108 - Eighth switch circuit, 200 - Signal output module, 300 - Signal input module, 400 - Solenoid valve group, 500 - First energy storage circuit, 600 - Second energy storage circuit. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 13 wherein Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the principle of the tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removal system, Figure 2 is the circuit schematic diagram of the first switch circuit, Figure 3 is the circuit schematic diagram of the second switch circuit, Figure 4 is the circuit schematic diagram of the third switch circuit, Figure 5 is the circuit schematic diagram of the fourth switch circuit, Figure 6 is the circuit schematic diagram of the fifth switch circuit, Figure 7 is the circuit schematic diagram of the sixth switch circuit,Figure 8 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the seventh switching circuit, Figure 9 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the eighth switching circuit, Figure 10 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the signal output module, Figure 11 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the signal input module, Figure 12 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the first energy storage circuit, Figure 13 It is the circuit schematic diagram of the second energy storage circuit.
[0033] The utility model provides a tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removing system, which comprises a switch group 100, a signal output module 200, a signal input module 300, a solenoid valve group 400, a first energy storage circuit 500 and a second energy storage circuit 600. The switch group 100 is connected to the signal input module 300, the signal output module 200 is connected to the switch group 100, the solenoid valve group 400 is connected to the signal output module 200, and the first energy storage circuit 500 and the second energy storage circuit 600 are respectively connected to the solenoid valve group 400;
[0034] The signal input module 300 is used for receiving multiple voltage signals and transmitting the voltage signals;
[0035] The switch group 100 is used for matching corresponding switches according to the voltage signals and amplifying the voltage signals;
[0036] The signal output module 200 is used for receiving the amplified voltage signals and outputting them to the solenoid valve group 400 to control the operation of a single solenoid valve;
[0037] The first energy storage circuit 500 is used for providing power for the solenoid valve group 400;
[0038] The second energy storage circuit 600 is used for providing power for the solenoid valve group 400.
[0039] In this embodiment, the solenoid valve group 400 is composed of multiple solenoid valves. The signal input module 300 receives multiple voltage signals and transmits the voltage signals. The switch group 100 matches corresponding switches according to the voltage signals and amplifies the voltage signals. The signal output module 200 receives the amplified voltage signals and outputs them to the solenoid valve group 400 to control the operation of a single solenoid valve. The first energy storage circuit 500 provides power for the solenoid valve group 400. The second energy storage circuit 600 provides power for the solenoid valve group 400. The effects of obtaining multiple outputs and controlling the operation of the solenoid valves to improve the reliable performance when driving multiple solenoid valves are achieved.
[0040] Further, the switch group 100 includes a first switch circuit 101, a second switch circuit 102, a third switch circuit 103, a fourth switch circuit 104, a fifth switch circuit 105, a sixth switch circuit 106, a seventh switch circuit 107, and an eighth switch circuit 108. The first switch circuit 101 includes a power electronic switch U1, diodes D5, D6, D7, and D8. The second switch circuit 102 includes a power electronic switch U2, diodes D1, D2, D3, and D4. The third switch circuit 103 includes a power electronic switch U3, diodes D13, D14, D15, and D16. The fourth switch circuit 104 includes a power electronic switch U4, diodes D9, D10, D11, and D12. The fifth switch circuit 105 includes a power electronic switch U5, diodes D17, D18, D19, and D20. The sixth switch circuit 106 includes a power electronic switch U6, diodes D25, D26, D27, and D28. The seventh switch circuit 107 includes a power electronic switch U7, diodes D21, D22, D23, and D24. The eighth switch circuit 108 includes a power electronic switch U8, diodes D29, D30, D31, and D32. The power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8 are respectively connected to the signal input module 300. The signal output module 200 is respectively connected to the power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8. The diodes D5, D6, D7, and D8 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U1. The diodes D1, D2, D3, and D4 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U2. The diodes D13, D14, D15, and D16 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U3. The diodes D9, D10, D11, and D12 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U4. The diodes D17, D18, D19, and D20 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U5. The diodes D25, D26, D27, and D28 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U6,The diode D21, the diode D22, the diode D23, and the diode D24 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U7, and the diode D29, the diode D30, the diode D31, and the diode D32 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U8.
[0041] In this embodiment, the solenoid valve group 400 is composed of 32 solenoid valve groups 400; the signal input module 300 receives multiple voltage signals and transmits the voltage signals; the switch group 100 matches corresponding switches according to the voltage signals and amplifies the voltage signals; wherein the switch group 100 uses eight switches, including: the power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8. The microcontroller issues 32 voltage signals to the signal input module 300, and the signal input module 300 transmits the signals to the IN ports of the corresponding switches respectively. Through the corresponding parts inside the power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8, the signals are amplified to the voltage matched by the solenoid valves and input to the signal input module 300 through the OUT ports, respectively supplying 32 solenoid valves to control the operation of the solenoid valves.
[0042] Further, the signal output module 200 is the OUT wiring group P1, and the OUT wiring group P1 is connected to the switch group 100.
[0043] Further, the signal input module 300 is the IN wiring group P2, and the IN wiring group P2 is connected to the switch group 100.
[0044] In this embodiment, the IN wiring group P2 receives multiple voltage signals, transmits the signals to the IN ports of the corresponding switches respectively. Through the corresponding parts inside the power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8, the signals are amplified to the voltage matched by the solenoid valves and input to the OUT wiring group P1 through the OUT ports, respectively supplying 32 solenoid valves to control the operation of the solenoid valves.
[0045] Further, the first energy storage circuit 500 includes a capacitor CG1, a capacitor C1, and a capacitor C2. The capacitor C1 is connected to the capacitor CG1 and the capacitor C2 respectively, and the capacitor C2 is connected to the solenoid valve group 400.
[0046] Further, the second energy storage circuit 600 includes a capacitor CA1, a capacitor C3, and a capacitor C4. The capacitor C3 is connected to the capacitor CA1 and the capacitor C4 respectively, and the capacitor C4 is connected to the solenoid valve group 400.
[0047] In this embodiment, when the solenoid valve works, a large amount of electric energy is consumed in a short time, and the electric energy transmitted from the power supply is very slow. The capacitors CG1 and CA1 provide energy for the solenoid valve, and are filtered through the capacitor C1, the capacitor C2, or the capacitor C3, the capacitor C4, to provide a stable and reliable power supply for the solenoid valve.
[0048] The above-disclosed is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Of course, it cannot be used to limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments, and the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.
Claims
1. A tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removal system, characterized in that it includes a switch group, a signal output module, a signal input module, a solenoid valve group, a first energy storage circuit and a second energy storage circuit. The switch group is connected to the signal input module, the signal output module is connected to the switch group, the solenoid valve group is connected to the signal output module, and the first energy storage circuit and the second energy storage circuit are respectively connected to the solenoid valve group; The signal input module is used for receiving a plurality of voltage signals and transmitting the voltage signals; The switch group is used for matching corresponding switches according to the voltage signals and amplifying the voltage signals; The signal output module is used for receiving the amplified voltage signals and outputting them to the solenoid valve group to control the operation of a single solenoid valve; The first energy storage circuit is used for providing power to the solenoid valve group; The second energy storage circuit is used for providing power to the solenoid valve group.
2. The tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that The switch group includes a first switch circuit, a second switch circuit, a third switch circuit, a fourth switch circuit, a fifth switch circuit, a sixth switch circuit, a seventh switch circuit, and an eighth switch circuit. The first switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U1, diodes D5, D6, D7, and D8. The second switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U2, diodes D1, D2, D3, and D4. The third switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U3, diodes D13, D14, D15, and D16. The fourth switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U4, diodes D9, D10, D11, and D12. The fifth switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U5, diodes D17, D18, D19, and D20. The sixth switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U6, diodes D25, D26, D27, and D28. The seventh switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U7, diodes D21, D22, D23, and D24. The eighth switch circuit includes a power electronic switch U8, diodes D29, D30, D31, and D32. The power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8 are respectively connected to the signal input module. The signal output module is respectively connected to the power electronic switch U1, the power electronic switch U2, the power electronic switch U3, the power electronic switch U4, the power electronic switch U5, the power electronic switch U6, the power electronic switch U7, and the power electronic switch U8. The diodes D5, D6, D7, and D8 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U1. The diodes D1, D2, D3, and D4 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U2. The diodes D13, D14, D15, and D16 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U3. The diodes D9, D10, D11, and D12 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U4. The diodes D17, D18, D19, and D20 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U5. The diodes D25, D26, D27, and D28 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U6. The diodes D21, D22, D23, and D24 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U7,The diode D29, the diode D30, the diode D31, and the diode D32 are respectively connected to the power electronic switch U8., 3. The tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that The signal output module is an OUT wiring group P1, and the OUT wiring group P1 is connected to the switch group.
4. The tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that The signal input module is an IN wiring group P2, and the IN wiring group P2 is connected to the switch group.
5. The tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that The first energy storage circuit includes a capacitor CG1, a capacitor C1 and a capacitor C2. The capacitor C1 is respectively connected to the capacitor CG1 and the capacitor C2, and the capacitor C2 is connected to the solenoid valve group.
6. The tobacco leaf and cut tobacco removal system according to claim 1, characterized in that The second energy storage circuit includes a capacitor CA1, a capacitor C3 and a capacitor C4. The capacitor C3 is respectively connected to the capacitor CA1 and the capacitor C4, and the capacitor C4 is connected to the solenoid valve group.