Cleaning device

The washing apparatus improves the efficiency of cleaning root-like medicinal herbs by using a tiltable cylinder with water jets and internal scrubbers to enhance soil removal and facilitate easy discharge.

CN223097471UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SICHUAN TIANXIONG PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422070309.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the problem of low cleaning efficiency of tubers and difficult to clean the soil.

Method used

A cleaning device is designed to adjust the inclination angle through a motor-driven cleaning cylinder and a screw, combining the scraper and roller structure to achieve efficient cleaning of medicinal materials and water, and use water flow to rinse and rub and remove soil.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency of medicinal materials, and is easy to discharge after cleaning, solving the problem of difficult soil precipitation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223097471U_ABST
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Abstract

A cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, a pair of door-shaped frames are installed on the bottom plate, rotating seats are rotationally arranged at the upper ends of the door-shaped frames, rotating arms are installed at the outer side ends of the rotating seats, rotating blocks are rotationally arranged at the outer side ends of the rotating arms, lead screws are connected to the rotating blocks in a threaded mode, rotating heads are arranged at the other ends of the lead screws, and rotating blocks are rotationally arranged on the rotating heads. An annular shell is mounted at the inner side end of the rotating seat, a convex shell is arranged on the annular shell, the interiors of the annular shell and the convex shell are of hollow structures, a motor is mounted on the convex shell, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear, a gear ring is engaged in the gear, a cleaning cylinder is arranged in the gear ring, and one end of the cleaning cylinder is open; according to the medicinal material cleaning device, the cleaning efficiency of medicinal materials can be improved, and the medicinal materials can be conveniently discharged after being cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Since there is a large amount of soil on the outside of tuber Chinese herbal medicines, they need to be cleaned before processing. Currently, the cleaning method is to place such medicines in a cleaning pool, then soften the soil by soaking, and then clean them. After cleaning, they are fished out of the cleaning pool. However, this cleaning method has low efficiency, and after cleaning, the soil will settle to the bottom of the cleaning pool. Therefore, there is a problem of being difficult to clean. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model provides a cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, solve the problem of low cleaning efficiency of tuber Chinese herbal medicines, and has strong practicability.

[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the following technology is proposed:

[0005] A cleaning device includes a bottom plate, on which a pair of portal frames are installed. A rotating seat is rotatably provided at the upper end of the portal frame. A rotating arm is installed at the outer end of the rotating seat. A rotating block is rotatably provided at the outer end of the rotating arm. A lead screw is screwed on the rotating block. The other end of the lead screw is provided with a rotating head. A rotating block is rotatably provided on the rotating head. A lower extending arm is rotatably provided on the rotating block. The upper end of the lower extending arm is arranged on the portal frame. An annular shell is installed at the inner end of the rotating seat. A convex shell is provided on the annular shell. The inside of the annular shell and the convex shell is a hollow structure. A motor is installed on the convex shell. The output shaft of the motor is connected with a gear. A toothed ring is internally engaged with the gear. A cleaning cylinder is arranged inside the toothed ring. One end of the cleaning cylinder is open. An end cover is provided at the open end of the cleaning cylinder. A plurality of leakage holes are opened on the outer circumference of the cleaning cylinder. An outer cover is provided on the annular shell. A water inlet pipe penetrates through the closed end of the cleaning cylinder. A plurality of water outlet holes are opened on the water inlet pipe. By setting the lead screw, the distance between the adjusting rotating block and the rotating block can be adjusted by rotating it, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the cleaning cylinder. When cleaning is completed, it is convenient to pour out the medicines in the cleaning cylinder. During cleaning, the cleaning cylinder rotates driven by the motor. Through rotation, the medicines interact with each other and with the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder, thereby cleaning the soil on the medicines. During this process, the water introduced can clean the soil on the medicines.

[0006] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the fixation of the water inlet pipe and prevent the rotation of the cleaning cylinder from affecting the water inlet pipe during the cleaning process, a concave-shaped frame is installed at the outer end of the water inlet pipe. A through rod is penetrated through the concave-shaped frame and is arranged on the portal frame, thus facilitating the connection and fixation operation of the water inlet pipe.

[0007] Further, a plurality of inner rods are provided on both sides of the annular shell, and roller rods are rotatably provided on the inner rods. The outer periphery of the roller rods is tangent to the cleaning cylinder, and the set roller rods can ensure the stability of the rotation of the cleaning cylinder.

[0008] Further, an inner ring is provided inside the end cap, and the inner ring is connected to the open end of the cleaning cylinder by threads. In this way, firstly, it can prevent the medicinal materials from moving outwards from the open end of the cleaning cylinder during the cleaning process, and secondly, it is convenient to remove the medicinal materials.

[0009] Further, in order to facilitate the rotational disassembly operation of the end cap, lugs are provided on the outer periphery of the end cap.

[0010] Further, in order to improve the cleaning efficiency and effect, a scraper is provided on the inner periphery of the cleaning cylinder, and the scraper has a wedge-shaped structure.

[0011] The advantages of the above technical solutions are as follows:

[0012] The utility model can improve the cleaning efficiency of the medicinal materials and facilitate the discharge of the medicinal materials after cleaning. Description of the Drawings

[0013] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 Shows the three-dimensional structure of one of the embodiments Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 Shows the three-dimensional structure of one of the embodiments Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 3 Shows the three-dimensional structure of one of the embodiments Figure 3 . Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0017] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a cleaning device includes a bottom plate 1, a pair of portal frames 2 are installed on the bottom plate 1, a rotating seat 20 is rotatably provided at the upper end of the portal frame 2, a rotating arm 21 is installed at the outer end of the rotating seat 20, a rotating block 22 is rotatably provided at the outer end of the rotating arm 21, a lead screw 26 is screwed on the rotating block 22, a rotating head 25 is provided at the other end of the lead screw 26, a rotating block 24 is rotatably provided on the rotating head 25, and a lower extending arm 23 is rotatably provided on the rotating block 24. The upper end of the lower extending arm 23 is provided on the portal frame 2.

[0018] An annular shell 3 is installed at the inner end of the rotating seat 20. A convex shell 30 is provided on the annular shell 3. The interior of the annular shell 3 and the convex shell 30 is a hollow structure. A motor 31 is installed on the convex shell 30. The output shaft of the motor 31 is connected to a gear 34. A toothed ring 35 is internally engaged with the gear 34. A cleaning cylinder 36 is provided inside the toothed ring 35. One end of the cleaning cylinder 36 is open. A end cover 40 is provided at the open end of the cleaning cylinder 36. An inner ring is provided inside the end cover 40. The inner ring is threadedly connected to the open end of the cleaning cylinder 36. Lugs are provided on the outer periphery of the end cover 40. A plurality of leakage holes are formed on the outer periphery of the cleaning cylinder 36. An outer cover is provided on the annular shell 3. A plurality of inner rods 32 are provided on both sides of the annular shell 3. A roller rod 33 is rotatably provided on the inner rod 32. The outer periphery of the roller rod 33 is tangent to the cleaning cylinder 36.

[0019] A water inlet pipe 41 penetrates through the closed end of the cleaning cylinder 36. A plurality of water outlet holes are formed on the water inlet pipe 41. A concave frame 42 is installed at the outer end of the water inlet pipe 41. A through rod 43 penetrates through the concave frame 42. The through rod 43 is provided on the portal frame 2.

[0020] During the operation of this embodiment, the operator rotates through the rotating head 25. When the rotating head 25 rotates, the distance between the rotating block 22 and the rotating block 24 will increase. And as the distance between the two increases, the open end of the cleaning cylinder 36 will tilt upward.

[0021] Then the operator loads the medicinal materials to be cleaned into the cleaning cylinder 36.

[0022] Then the operator screws the end cover 40 onto the open end of the cleaning cylinder 36.

[0023] Then the operator rotates the rotating head 25 again to make the cleaning cylinder 36 in a horizontal posture.

[0024] Then the water inlet pipe 41 is inserted into the cleaning cylinder 36, and at the same time the concave frame 42 is sleeved on the through rod 43.

[0025] Then the motor 31 is started. Driven by the motor 31, the gear 34 rotates. The rotation of the gear 34 drives the toothed ring 35 and the cleaning cylinder 36 to rotate. During the rotation, the water entering through the water inlet pipe 41 flushes the soil on the medicinal materials, and the medicinal materials rub against each other. Finally, the soil on the medicinal materials is washed off, and the muddy water is discharged through the holes of the cleaning cylinder 36.

[0026] After the cleaning is completed, first adjust the cleaning cylinder 36 to the cleaning posture through the rotating head 25, then open the end cover 40, and then discharge the medicinal materials.

[0027] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate (1), on which a pair of portal frames (2) are installed. At the upper end of the portal frame (2), a rotating seat (20) is rotatably provided. At the outer end of the rotating seat (20), a rotating arm (21) is installed. At the outer end of the rotating arm (21), a rotating block (22) is rotatably provided. On the rotating block (22), a lead screw (26) is screwed. At the other end of the lead screw (26), a rotating head (25) is provided. On the rotating head (25), a rotating block (24) is rotatably provided. The rotating block (24) rotatably provides a downward extending arm (23), and the upper end of the downward extending arm (23) is provided on the portal frame (2). At the inner end of the rotating seat (20), an annular shell (3) is installed. On the annular shell (3), a convex shell (30) is provided. The interior of the annular shell (3) and the convex shell (30) is a hollow structure. On the convex shell (30), a motor (31) is installed. The output shaft of the motor (31) is connected to a gear (34). Inside the gear (34), a toothed ring (35) is meshed. Inside the toothed ring (35), a cleaning cylinder (36) is provided. One end of the cleaning cylinder (36) is open. At the open end of the cleaning cylinder (36), an end cover (40) is provided. On the outer circumference of the cleaning cylinder (36), a plurality of leakage holes are opened. On the annular shell (3), an outer cover is provided. A water inlet pipe (41) penetrates through the closed end of the cleaning cylinder (36). On the water inlet pipe (41), a plurality of water outlet holes are opened.

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, At the outer end of the water inlet pipe (41), a concave-shaped frame (42) is installed. A through rod (43) penetrates through the concave-shaped frame (42), and the through rod (43) is provided on the portal frame (2).

3. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of the annular shell (3), a plurality of inner rods (32) are provided. On the inner rods (32), roller rods (33) are rotatably provided, and the outer circumference of the roller rods (33) is tangent to the cleaning cylinder (36).

4. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, Inside the end cover (40), an inner ring is provided, and the inner ring is threadedly connected to the open end of the cleaning cylinder (36).

5. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the outer circumference of the end cover (40), convex ears are provided.

6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the inner circumference of the cleaning cylinder (36), a scraping plate (38) is provided, and the scraping plate (38) is in a wedge-shaped structure.