Pull-out device for bent plug core of automobile bumper
The mechanized automobile bumper frame core extraction device addresses the issue of unstable core removal by using a linear drive mechanism and multi-point engagement to stabilize the frame, thereby reducing cavity wall damage and improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422293960.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the plug core is unstable when pulled out, resulting in serious scratches on the inner wall of the workpiece, affecting the yield of production.
A vehicle bumper bending plug core extraction device is designed, including a machine base, a linear drive device, a limiting component and a connecting block. The limiting component is positioned at the end and side of the workpiece, and the linear drive device is used to drive the connecting block to pull out the plug core to reduce the shaking of the workpiece.
It improves the stability of the plug core extraction, reduces scratches on the inner wall of the workpiece cavity, and improves production efficiency and product yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN223097805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to automobile manufacturing equipment, in particular to a device for extracting a bending plug core of an automobile bumper. Background Art
[0002] When the bumper beam is bent, due to the large deformation at the bend and the lack of support in the larger cavity, uncontrollable collapse will occur in the larger cavity on the inner arc surface. In order to reduce the number of collapses and reduce the depth of collapse, it is necessary to insert a joint plug into the cavity to provide support for the cavity during bending to reduce the number of collapses and reduce the depth of collapse. While the plug provides support for the cavity during bending, it will also be tightly pressed by the outer wall of the cavity. Under the influence of factors such as friction, it is difficult to pull out the plug. In the existing technology, manual pulling out of the plug is generally adopted. Due to the unstable force when pulling out the plug, the inner wall of the cavity will be severely scratched, reducing the yield efficiency of product production. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a device for extracting a bending plug core of an automobile bumper, which can improve the stability of extracting the plug core and reduce damage to the workpiece.
[0004] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a device for extracting a bent plug core from a bumper of an automobile comprises: a machine base, a linear drive device, a limiting component and a connecting block, wherein the linear drive device is arranged on the machine base, the limiting component is arranged on the machine base, the limiting component comprises a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion, the first limiting portion can abut against an end portion of a workpiece, the second limiting portion can abut against a side portion of the workpiece, the connecting block is detachably connected to the linear drive device in transmission, the connecting block is provided with a connecting groove which passes through from top to bottom, the connecting groove can be used for the plug core to be inserted up and down, and the linear drive device can drive the connecting block to move forward and backward to drive the plug core to be extracted from the workpiece.
[0005] A device for extracting a plug core from a bent automobile bumper according to an embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: a workpiece with a plug core can be inserted into a connecting block from top to bottom through a connecting groove, which is relatively convenient to operate, and the connecting block can be provided with different specifications so that it can be detachably connected and replaced with a linear drive device to adapt to different plug cores; the first limiting portion can abut against the end of the workpiece, and the second limiting portion can abut against the side of the workpiece to position the workpiece; the workpiece can be limited in both the end and side directions, so that when the linear drive device drives the connecting block to extract the plug core, the shaking of the workpiece can be reduced, thereby reducing the scratching of the inner wall of the cavity.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first limiting portion is located on one side of the plug core, and the second limiting portion is located on the other side of the plug core.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the limiting member further includes a third limiting portion, and the third limiting portion can abut against the bottom of the workpiece.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the third limiting portion and the second limiting portion are of an integral structure.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the third limiting portion has a guiding inclined surface, and the guiding inclined surface is inclined downward along the driving direction of the linear driving device.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the connecting groove includes a first groove body and a communicating groove body. The communicating groove body is arranged on a side of the first groove body away from the linear driving device. The communicating groove body penetrates through the side wall of the connecting block, and the width of the first groove body is greater than the width of the communicating groove body.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the machine base is provided with a sliding track. The sliding track extends along the driving direction of the linear driving device, and the connecting block is slidably arranged on the sliding track.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the sliding track has an upward opening, and the connecting block can be installed into the sliding track from the opening of the sliding track.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the linear driving device includes a cylinder, and the connecting block is detachably connected to the output rod of the cylinder.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the connecting block and the output rod of the cylinder can be connected by a fastener.
[0015] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The above or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of pulling out the plug core at one end of the workpiece in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of pulling out the plug core at the other end of the workpiece in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the structural decomposition diagram of;
[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram after hiding the workpiece;
[0021] Figure 5 is Figure 1 the sectional view of.
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] Machine base 100, sliding track 110;
[0024] Linear drive device 200, cylinder 210;
[0025] Limit component 300, first limit part 310, second limit part 320, third limit part 330, guiding inclined plane 331;
[0026] Connecting block 400, connecting groove 410, first groove body 411, communicating groove body 412;
[0027] Workpiece 500;
[0028] Plug core 600. Specific implementation manners
[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 2 According to the first aspect of the present invention, a device for extracting a plug core from a bent automobile bumper comprises a machine base 100, a linear drive device 200, a limiting component 300 and a connecting block 400. The linear drive device 200 is arranged on the machine base 100, the limiting component 300 is arranged on the machine base 100, the limiting component 300 comprises a first limiting portion 310 and a second limiting portion 320, the first limiting portion 310 can abut against a part of the end of a workpiece 500, the second limiting portion 320 can abut against a side of the workpiece 500, the connecting block 400 is detachably connected to the linear drive device 200 in transmission, the connecting block 400 is provided with a connecting groove 410 which runs through from top to bottom, the connecting groove 410 can be used for the plug core 600 to be plugged in from top to bottom, the linear drive device 200 can drive the connecting block 400 to move forward and backward to drive the plug core 600 to be pulled out from the workpiece 500. The workpiece 500 with the plug core 600 can be inserted into the connecting block 400 from top to bottom through the connecting groove 410, which is convenient to operate. The connecting block 400 can be set to different specifications so that it can be detachably connected and replaced with the linear drive device 200 to adapt to different plug cores 600. The first limiting portion 310 can abut against the end of the workpiece 500, and the second limiting portion 320 can abut against the side of the workpiece 500 to position the workpiece 500. The workpiece 500 can be limited in both the end and side directions, so that when the linear drive device 200 drives the connecting block 400 to pull out the plug core 600, the shaking of the workpiece 500 can be reduced, thereby reducing the scratching of the inner wall of the cavity.
[0033] Specifically, the end of the bumper workpiece 500 has a core 600 that needs to be pulled out. The connecting groove 410 of the connecting block 400 can be set to match the shape of the core 600 and enable it to be inserted into the connecting block 400. Different cores 600 can be provided with corresponding connecting blocks 400. The connecting block 400 can be replaced on the linear driving device 200. The specific connection method is not limited herein. Before work, the connecting block 400 is driven by the linear driving device 200 to the extended state. When the workpiece 500 is installed, it can be positioned and limited by the limiting component 300. The first limiting portion 310 can abut against and limit the end of the workpiece 500, and the second limiting portion 320 can abut against and limit the side of the workpiece 500. The specific structures of the first limiting portion 310 and the second limiting portion 320 are not limited herein. After the workpiece 500 is installed, the linear driving device 200 drives the connecting block 400 to pull back. At this time, the limiting component 300 can stably support the workpiece 500 so that it will not shake or deflect, enabling the core 600 to be smoothly pulled out, thereby reducing the scratching of the inner wall of the cavity of the workpiece 500. It can be understood that the cores 600 at both ends of the workpiece 500 can be pulled out through the above structure, and only the direction of the workpiece 500 needs to be changed.
[0034] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first limiting portion 310 is located on one side of the core 600, and the second limiting portion 320 is located on the other side of the core 600. Specifically, a partial area of the core 600 is located at the end of the workpiece 500. The first limiting portion 310 abuts against the end area on one side of the core 600, and the other side abuts against and cooperates with the side of the workpiece 500 through the second limiting portion 320. The second limiting portion 320 restricts the deflection of the workpiece 500, so that it is not necessary to provide two limiting portions at the end, which is convenient for component arrangement and has a low manufacturing cost.
[0035] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the limiting component 300 further includes a third limiting portion 330, and the third limiting portion 330 can abut against the bottom of the workpiece 500. Specifically, the third limiting portion 330 is located at the bottom of the workpiece 500, and the third limiting portion 330 can support the workpiece 500 to further stabilize the workpiece 500.
[0036] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the third limiting portion 330 and the second limiting portion 320 are of an integral structure. Specifically, the third limiting portion 330 and the second limiting portion 320 can be integrally formed by machining to improve the machining accuracy of the mating surface with the workpiece 500 and further stabilize the workpiece 500.
[0037] It can be understood that the workpiece 500 can be supported on three surfaces through the first limiting portion 310, the second limiting portion 320 and the third limiting portion 330, improving stability and also facilitating the placement of the workpiece 500 with a small assembly difficulty.
[0038] Reference Figures 1 to 4 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the third position limiting portion 330 has a guiding inclined surface 331, and the guiding inclined surface 331 is arranged to be inclined downward along the driving direction of the linear driving device 200. Specifically, the guiding inclined surface 331 matches the bending degree of the workpiece 500, can fit closely with the workpiece 500, and can guide the workpiece 500 to be positioned when the workpiece 500 is installed, so as to facilitate operation.
[0039] Reference Figures 1 to 5 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the connecting groove 410 includes a first groove body 411 and a connecting groove body 412. The connecting groove body 412 is disposed on a side of the first groove body 411 away from the linear drive device 200. The connecting groove body 412 penetrates the side wall of the connecting block 400, and the width of the first groove body 411 is greater than the width of the connecting groove body 412. Specifically, the first groove body 411 can be set to be wider, while the connecting groove body 412 is set to be narrower. The plug core 600 can extend into the first groove body 411 through the connecting groove body 412, and the wider side wall of the first groove body 411 can cooperate with the plug core 600 to make it move laterally. The cooperation structure is relatively simple, easy to manufacture, and low in cost.
[0040] It is understandable that the plug core 600 and the connecting piece may also be connected by fasteners.
[0041] Reference Figures 1 to 5 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the machine base 100 is provided with a sliding track 110, the sliding track 110 is extended along the driving direction of the linear drive device 200, and the connecting block 400 is slidably arranged on the sliding track 110. The stability of the core pulling can be improved, thereby further reducing the scratching of the cavity of the workpiece 500.
[0042] Specifically, the sliding rail 110 and the connecting block 400 are slidably matched, so that the connecting block 400 can only slide along the driving direction of the linear drive device 200, which can stabilize the movement trajectory of the connecting block 400 and further improve the stability of core pulling, thereby further reducing the scratches on the cavity of the workpiece 500.
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 4 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the opening of the sliding rail 110 faces upward, and the connecting block 400 can be installed to the sliding rail 110 from the opening of the sliding rail 110. This makes it easy to disassemble and assemble the connecting block 400 and the sliding rail 110 and to maintain it.
[0044] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the linear driving device 200 includes a cylinder 210, and the connecting block 400 is detachably connected to the output rod of the cylinder 210. The cylinder 210 can be fixedly connected to the machine base 100, and its output rod can be detachably connected to the connecting block 400. The connecting block 400 can be replaced at the end of the output rod to adapt to different plug cores 600.
[0045] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the connecting block 400 and the output rod of the cylinder 210 can be connected by fasteners. This facilitates disassembly and assembly.
[0046] Specifically, the connecting block 400 can be provided with a threaded hole, and the output rod of the cylinder 210 can be provided with a threaded portion, so that the connecting block 400 is threadedly connected thereto. A nut can be provided on the output rod, and by rotating the nut, it can abut against the connecting block 400 to lock the connecting block 400.
[0047] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automobile bumper bending plug core pulling-out device, characterized in that include: A machine base (100); A linear drive device (200) is arranged on the machine base (100); A limiting component (300) is arranged on the machine base (100), the limiting component (300) comprising a first limiting portion (310) and a second limiting portion (320), the first limiting portion (310) being capable of abutting against a portion of an end of a workpiece (500), and the second limiting portion (320) being capable of abutting against a side of the workpiece (500); The connecting block (400) is detachably connected to the linear drive device (200) in transmission. The connecting block (400) is provided with a connecting groove (410) penetrating up and down. The connecting groove (410) can be used for the plug core (600) to be inserted up and down. The linear drive device (200) can drive the connecting block (400) to move forward and backward to drive the plug core (600) to be pulled out of the workpiece (500).
2. The core pulling device for bending and drawing out of an automobile bumper according to claim 1, wherein The first limiting portion (310) is located on one side of the plug core (600), and the second limiting portion (320) is located on the other side of the plug core (600).
3. The core-pulling device for bending a car bumper according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting component (300) further comprises a third limiting portion (330), and the third limiting portion (330) is capable of abutting against the bottom of the workpiece (500).
4. The plug core pulling device for bending an automobile bumper according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third limiting portion (330) and the second limiting portion (320) are an integrated structure.
5. The plug core pulling device for bending of an automobile bumper according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third limiting portion (330) has a guiding inclined surface (331), and the guiding inclined surface (331) is arranged to be inclined downward along the driving direction of the linear driving device (200).
6. The plug core pulling device for bending an automobile bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting groove (410) comprises a first groove body (411) and a connecting groove body (412); the connecting groove body (412) is arranged on a side of the first groove body (411) away from the linear drive device (200); the connecting groove body (412) passes through a side wall of the connecting block (400); and the width of the first groove body (411) is greater than the width of the connecting groove body (412).
7. An apparatus for pulling out a plug core for bending an automobile bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The machine base (100) is provided with a sliding track (110), the sliding track (110) is extended along the driving direction of the linear drive device (200), and the connecting block (400) is slidably arranged on the sliding track (110).
8. A plug core pulling device for bending an automobile bumper according to claim 7, characterized in that The opening of the sliding track (110) faces upward, and the connecting block (400) can be installed on the sliding track (110) through the opening of the sliding track (110).
9. The plug core pulling device for bending an automobile bumper according to claim 1, wherein, The linear drive device (200) comprises a cylinder (210), and the connecting block (400) is detachably connected to an output rod of the cylinder (210).
10. The plug core extracting device for bending an automobile bumper according to claim 9, characterized in that, The connection block (400) and the output rod of the cylinder (210) can be connected via a fastener.