Multi-hole-site drilling equipment for guide rail
The multi-position drill device addresses inefficiencies in dual-head drilling by allowing adjustable spacing for simultaneous rail drilling and debris collection, enhancing efficiency and precision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421669644.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-15
AI Technical Summary
When existing guide rail drilling equipment is processed with guide rails of different hole distances, it is difficult to adjust the spacing between the two drill bits, resulting in low processing efficiency and can only drill a single guide rail at a time.
A multi-porous position drilling equipment is designed, including support components, clamping components, sliding components, adjustment components and drilling components. By adjusting the motor drive and adjusting the threaded rod, synchronously moving the adjustment slider, adjusting the drilling head spacing, and using electric telescopic rods and drilling motors to achieve multi-porous position drilling.
The drill bit spacing is adjusted according to the requirements of the guide rail, and the two groups of guide rails can be drilled at the same time, improving processing efficiency, preventing the rail offset from affecting the drilling quality, and collecting drilling waste chips.
Smart Images

Figure CN223098059U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guide rail processing, in particular to a multi-position drilling device for guide rails. Background Technique
[0002] A guide rail is a structural member fixed on a machine, device or transportation tool to guide or support the movement of other components. Guide rails are commonly found in various industrial machinery, elevators, railway trains, urban rail transit, and numerical control machine tools, etc. A guide rail generally consists of a guiding surface and a fixing surface. The guiding surface is usually a relatively flat and smooth surface for guiding the movement of other components, while the fixing surface is the basis for fastening the guide rail, used to stabilize the guide rail itself and connect it to other structures. One of the most important functions of a guide rail is to provide an accurate movement trajectory to ensure that the guided component moves accurately on the specified trajectory. The material of the guide rail usually uses metal, which has high strength and rigidity and can withstand large loads and vibrations. By providing an accurate movement trajectory and stable support, the guide rail enables various equipment and tools to work efficiently, bringing convenience to people's production and life. During the production and processing of the guide rail, drilling treatment is required. During the drilling process of the guide rail, two drills are used to drill holes simultaneously to increase the processing efficiency. Since the hole distances required for different guide rails are different, it is not convenient to adjust the distance between the two drills according to the processing needs, and only a single guide rail can be drilled each time, resulting in low drilling processing efficiency. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to overcome the problems that during the drilling process of the guide rail, two drills are used to drill holes simultaneously to increase the processing efficiency. Since the hole distances required for different guide rails are different, it is not convenient to adjust the distance between the two drills according to the processing needs, and only a single guide rail can be drilled each time, resulting in low drilling processing efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a multi-position drilling device for guide rails, including a control console, a support assembly, a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly, an adjustment assembly, a drilling assembly, and a collection assembly; a support assembly is arranged on the side of the control console, a clamping assembly is arranged on the top surface of the support assembly, a sliding assembly is arranged on the top surface of the support assembly, an adjustment assembly is arranged on the side of the sliding assembly, a drilling assembly is arranged on the top surface of the adjustment assembly, and a collection assembly is arranged inside the support assembly.
[0005] Preferably, the support assembly can provide a stable support for the entire device to prevent the device from sliding during operation. The clamping assembly can fixedly clamp the guide rail to be drilled to prevent the guide rail from shifting and affecting the drilling quality. The sliding assembly can drive the drilling assembly to move. The adjustment assembly can adjust the distance between the drilling assemblies according to the processing needs of the guide rail. The drilling assembly can drill the guide rail, and the collection assembly can collect the waste chips generated during the drilling of the guide rail.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes an operating table, support columns, and anti-slip pads. The operating table is provided on the side of the console. The support columns are provided on the bottom surface of the operating table. There are four groups of support columns, and anti-slip pads are provided on the bottom surface of the support columns. The operating table is used to provide support for the device, and the support columns and anti-slip pads are used to provide stability for the device to prevent the device from sliding.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping table, a drilling table, a drilling groove, electric push rods, and clamping plates. The clamping table is provided on the top surface of the operating table. There are two groups of clamping tables. The drilling table is provided on the top surface of the clamping table. The drilling groove is provided on the top surface of the drilling table. The electric push rods are provided on the top surface of the clamping table. There are multiple groups of electric push rods. The clamping plates are provided on the sides of the electric push rods. The guide rail to be drilled is placed through the drilling table, and the placed guide rail is clamped and fixed by using the electric push rods to push the clamping plates, preventing the guide rail from shifting during the drilling process.
[0008] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding seat, a sliding motor, a sliding threaded rod, and a support slider. The sliding seat is provided on the top surface of the operating table. The sliding motor is provided on the side of the sliding seat. The output end of the sliding motor is provided with the sliding threaded rod. The support slider is provided on the outer side of the sliding threaded rod. The sliding motor is used to drive the sliding threaded rod to rotate. The support box is driven to move by the support slider sliding on the sliding threaded rod, and the entire guide rail is drilled during the movement.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a support box, an adjustment motor, an adjustment threaded rod, a sliding rod, adjustment sliders, and a support plate. The support box is provided on the side of the support slider. There are two groups of support boxes. The adjustment motor is provided on the side of the support box. The output end of the adjustment motor is provided with the adjustment threaded rod. The sliding rod is provided inside the support box. The adjustment sliders are provided on the outer side of the sliding rod. There are two groups of adjustment sliders. The support plate is provided on the side of the adjustment slider. The adjustment motor is used to drive the adjustment threaded rod to rotate. The two adjustment sliders are driven to move synchronously by the reverse threads on the adjustment threaded rod. The drilling head is driven to move by the support plate, so as to adjust the distance between the two drilling heads according to the drilling requirements of the guide rail.
[0010] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, a drilling motor, and a drilling head. The electric telescopic rod is provided on the top surface of the support plate. The drilling motor is provided on the bottom surface of the electric telescopic rod. The output end of the drilling motor is provided with the drilling head. The drilling motor is used to drive the drilling head to rotate. The electric telescopic rod is used to push the drilling head downward through the drilling motor, so as to drill the guide rail clamped and fixed on the drilling table.
[0011] Preferably, the collection component includes a chute, a collection box and a collection handle; a chute is provided inside the operation table, four groups of chutes are provided, a collection box is arranged on the top surface of the chute, two groups of collection boxes are provided, and a collection handle is arranged on the side of the collection box. During the drilling process, the waste chips generated enter the collection box through the drilling groove for collection. The collection box is pulled by the collection handle to slide in the chute, and the collection box is taken out of the operation table, which is convenient for processing the waste chips in the collection box.
[0012] Advantages of the present utility model:
[0013] 1. Compared with traditional rail drilling devices, during the rail drilling process, the processing efficiency is increased by simultaneously drilling holes with two drills. Since the hole distances required for different rails are different, it is not convenient to adjust the distance between the two drills according to the processing needs, and only a single rail can be drilled each time, resulting in a low drilling processing efficiency. By setting the combined use of the adjustment structure and the drilling structure, according to the actual rail drilling requirements, the distance between the two drilling heads can be adjusted, so that punching can be performed according to the required hole distance of the rail, which is convenient for use. By setting two groups of drilling structures, two groups of rails can be punched simultaneously, thus improving the processing efficiency;
[0014] 2. The adjustment motor is used to drive the adjustment threaded rod to rotate, and the two adjustment sliders are driven to move synchronously by the reverse threads on the adjustment threaded rod. The drilling head is driven to move through the support plate, so as to adjust the distance between the two drilling heads according to the drilling requirements of the rail. Then, the drilling motor is used to drive the drilling head to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod is used to push the drilling head downward through the drilling motor, so as to drill the rail clamped and fixed on the drilling table;
[0015] 3. The rail to be drilled is placed on the drilling table, and the electric push rod is used to push the clamping plate to clamp and fix the placed rail to prevent the rail from shifting during the drilling process. The sliding motor is used to drive the sliding threaded rod to rotate, and the support box is driven to move through the support slider sliding on the sliding threaded rod, and the entire rail is drilled during the movement. Description of the drawings
[0016] Figure 1 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-hole drilling device for rails of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support component of a multi-hole drilling device for rails of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping component of a multi-hole drilling device for rails of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The figure shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sliding component of a multi-hole drilling device for a guide rail according to the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 The figure shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjustment component of a multi-hole drilling device for a guide rail according to the present utility model;
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, control console; 2, support component; 3, clamping component; 4, sliding component; 5, adjustment component; 6, drilling component; 7, collection component; 201, operation table; 202, support column; 203, anti-slip pad; 301, clamping table; 302, drilling table; 303, drilling groove; 304, electric push rod; 305, clamping plate; 401, sliding seat; 402, sliding motor; 403, sliding threaded rod; 404, support slider; 501, support box; 502, adjustment motor; 503, adjustment threaded rod; 504, sliding rod; 505, adjustment slider; 506, support plate; 601, electric telescopic rod; 602, drilling motor; 603, drill bit; 701, chute; 702, collection box; 703, collection handle. Specific embodiments
[0022] The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , the present utility model provides an embodiment: a multi-hole drilling device for a guide rail, including a control console 1, a support component 2, a clamping component 3, a sliding component 4, an adjustment component 5, a drilling component 6 and a collection component 7; a support component 2 is arranged on the side surface of the control console 1, a clamping component 3 is arranged on the top surface of the support component 2, a sliding component 4 is arranged on the top surface of the support component 2, an adjustment component 5 is arranged on the side surface of the sliding component 4, a drilling component 6 is arranged on the top surface of the adjustment component 5, and a collection component 7 is arranged inside the support component 2. The support component 2 can provide a stable support for the entire device to prevent the device from sliding during operation. The clamping component 3 can fixedly clamp the guide rail to be drilled to prevent the guide rail from shifting and affecting the drilling quality. The sliding component 4 can drive the drilling component 6 to move. The adjustment component 5 can adjust the distance between the drilling components 6 according to the processing requirements of the guide rail. The drilling component 6 can drill the guide rail, and the collection component 7 can collect the waste chips generated by the drilling of the guide rail.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 2 - 5, in this embodiment, the support assembly 2 includes an operating table 201, support columns 202, and anti-slip pads 203; an operating table 201 is provided on the side of the console 1, support columns 202 are provided on the bottom surface of the operating table 201, there are four groups of support columns 202, and anti-slip pads 203 are provided on the bottom surface of the support columns 202. The operating table 201 is used to provide support for the device, and the support columns 202 and anti-slip pads 203 are used to provide stability for the device to prevent the device from sliding. The clamping assembly 3 includes a clamping table 301, a drilling table 302, a drilling groove 303, an electric push rod 304, and a clamping plate 305; a clamping table 301 is provided on the top surface of the operating table 201, there are two groups of clamping tables 301, a drilling table 302 is provided on the top surface of the clamping table 301, a drilling groove 303 is provided on the top surface of the drilling table 302, electric push rods 304 are provided on the top surface of the clamping table 301, there are multiple groups of electric push rods 304, and clamping plates 305 are provided on the sides of the electric push rods 304. The guide rail to be drilled is placed through the drilling table 302, and the electric push rod 304 is used to push the clamping plate 305 to clamp and fix the placed guide rail to prevent the guide rail from shifting during the drilling process. The sliding assembly 4 includes a sliding seat 401, a sliding motor 402, a sliding threaded rod 403, and a support slider 404; a sliding seat 401 is provided on the top surface of the operating table 201, a sliding motor 402 is provided on the side of the sliding seat 401, a sliding threaded rod 403 is provided at the output end of the sliding motor 402, and a support slider 404 is provided on the outside of the sliding threaded rod 403. The sliding motor 402 is used to drive the sliding threaded rod 403 to rotate, and the support slider 404 slides on the sliding threaded rod 403 to drive the support box 501 to move, and the entire guide rail is drilled during the movement.
[0025] The adjusting assembly 5 includes a support box 501, an adjusting motor 502, an adjusting threaded rod 503, a slide rod 504, adjusting sliders 505 and a support plate 506; a support box 501 is provided on the side of the support slider 404, and there are two sets of support boxes 501. An adjusting motor 502 is provided on the side of the support box 501, and an adjusting threaded rod 503 is provided at the output end of the adjusting motor 502. A slide rod 504 is provided inside the support box 501, and adjusting sliders 505 are provided on the outside of the slide rod 504. There are two sets of adjusting sliders 505, and a support plate 506 is provided on the side of the adjusting sliders 505. The adjusting motor 502 is used to drive the adjusting threaded rod 503 to rotate, and the two adjusting sliders 505 are driven to move synchronously by the reverse threads on the adjusting threaded rod 503. The drilling heads 603 are driven to move through the support plate 506, so as to adjust the distance between the two drilling heads 603 according to the drilling requirements of the guide rail. The drilling assembly 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 601, a drilling motor 602 and a drilling head 603; an electric telescopic rod 601 is provided on the top surface of the support plate 506, a drilling motor 602 is provided on the bottom surface of the electric telescopic rod 601, and a drilling head 603 is provided at the output end of the drilling motor 602. The drilling motor 602 is used to drive the drilling head 603 to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 601 pushes the drilling head 603 downward through the drilling motor 602, so as to drill the guide rail clamped and fixed on the drilling table 302. The collection assembly 7 includes a chute 701, a collection box 702 and a collection handle 703; a chute 701 is opened inside the operating table 201, and there are four groups of chutes 701. A collection box 702 is provided on the top surface of the chute 701, and there are two sets of collection boxes 702. A collection handle 703 is provided on the side of the collection box 702. The waste chips generated during the drilling process enter the collection box 702 through the drilling groove 303 for collection. The collection box 702 is pulled in the chute 701 by using the collection handle 703, and the collection box 702 is taken out of the operating table 201, which is convenient for processing the waste chips in the collection box 702.
[0026] When working, the guide rail to be drilled is placed through the drilling table 302, and the electric push rod 304 is used to push the clamping plate 305 to clamp and fix the placed guide rail, preventing the guide rail from shifting during the drilling process;
[0027] The adjusting motor 502 is used to drive the adjusting threaded rod 503 to rotate, and the two adjusting sliders 505 are driven to move synchronously by the reverse threads on the adjusting threaded rod 503. The drilling heads 603 are driven to move through the support plate 506, so as to adjust the distance between the two drilling heads 603 according to the drilling requirements of the guide rail;
[0028] The drilling motor 602 is used to drive the drill head 603 to rotate, and the electric telescopic rod 601 pushes the drill head 603 downward through the drilling motor 602, so as to drill the guide rail clamped and fixed on the drilling table 302;
[0029] The sliding motor 402 is used to drive the sliding threaded rod 403 to rotate, and the support slider 404 slides on the sliding threaded rod 403 to drive the support box 501 to move, and the whole guide rail is drilled during the movement;
[0030] During the drilling process, the waste chips generated enter the collection box 702 through the drilling groove 303 for collection. The collection box 702 is pulled in the chute 701 by using the collection handle 703, and the collection box 702 is taken out of the operation table 201, which is convenient for processing the waste chips in the collection box 702.
[0031] Through the above steps, the support component 2 provides a stable support for the whole device to prevent the device from sliding during operation. The clamping component 3 clamps and fixes the guide rail to be drilled to prevent the guide rail from shifting and affecting the drilling quality. The sliding component 4 drives the drilling component 6 to move, and the adjusting component 5 adjusts the distance between the drilling components 6 according to the processing requirements of the guide rail. The drilling component 6 drills the guide rail, and the collection component 7 collects the waste chips generated by the guide rail drilling.
[0032] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A multi-position drilling device for a guide rail, comprising a control console (1); characterized in that: It also includes a support component (2), a clamping component (3), a sliding component (4), an adjustment component (5), a drilling component (6) and a collection component (7); a support component (2) is arranged on the side of the console (1), a clamping component (3) is arranged on the top surface of the support component (2), a sliding component (4) is arranged on the top surface of the support component (2), an adjustment component (5) is arranged on the side of the sliding component (4), a drilling component (6) is arranged on the top surface of the adjustment component (5), and a collection component (7) is arranged inside the support component (2).
2. The porous position drilling device for a guide rail according to claim 1, wherein: The support component (2) includes an operation table (201), support columns (202) and anti-slip pads (203); an operation table (201) is arranged on the side of the console (1), support columns (202) are arranged on the bottom surface of the operation table (201), there are four groups of support columns (202), and anti-slip pads (203) are arranged on the bottom surface of the support columns (202).
3. A multi-position drilling device for a guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping component (3) includes a clamping table (301), a drilling table (302), a drilling groove (303), electric push rods (304) and clamping plates (305); a clamping table (301) is arranged on the top surface of the operation table (201), there are two groups of clamping tables (301), a drilling table (302) is arranged on the top surface of the clamping table (301), a drilling groove (303) is arranged on the top surface of the drilling table (302), electric push rods (304) are arranged on the top surface of the clamping table (301), there are multiple groups of electric push rods (304), and clamping plates (305) are arranged on the side of the electric push rods (304).
4. The porous position drilling device for a guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding component (4) includes a sliding seat (401), a sliding motor (402), a sliding threaded rod (403) and a support slider (404); a sliding seat (401) is arranged on the top surface of the operation table (201), a sliding motor (402) is arranged on the side of the sliding seat (401), a sliding threaded rod (403) is arranged at the output end of the sliding motor (402), and a support slider (404) is arranged on the outside of the sliding threaded rod (403).
5. The porous position drilling device for a guide rail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component (5) includes a support box (501), an adjustment motor (502), an adjustment threaded rod (503), a sliding rod (504), an adjustment slider (505) and a support plate (506); a support box (501) is arranged on the side of the support slider (404), there are two groups of support boxes (501), an adjustment motor (502) is arranged on the side of the support box (501), an adjustment threaded rod (503) is arranged at the output end of the adjustment motor (502), a sliding rod (504) is arranged inside the support box (501), an adjustment slider (505) is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod (504), there are two groups of adjustment sliders (505), and a support plate (506) is arranged on the side of the adjustment slider (505).
6. The porous position drilling device for a guide rail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (6) includes an electric telescopic rod (601), a drilling motor (602) and a drill bit (603); the electric telescopic rod (601) is provided on the top surface of the support plate (506), the drilling motor (602) is provided on the bottom surface of the electric telescopic rod (601), and the drill bit (603) is provided at the output end of the drilling motor (602).
7. A multi-position drilling device for a guide rail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection assembly (7) includes a chute (701), a collection box (702) and a collection handle (703); the chute (701) is provided inside the operation table (201), four groups of chutes (701) are provided, the collection box (702) is provided on the top surface of the chute (701), two groups of collection boxes (702) are provided, and the collection handle (703) is provided on the side of the collection box (702).