Circuit board milling cutter forming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board milling cutter forming device which comprises a base, a jig and a milling cutter assembly, the base is provided with an inner cavity, the top of the inner cavity is provided with an opening, the top of the base is provided with a clamping assembly, the jig comprises a base and a movable seat, the two sides of the base are connected with the clamping assembly, the top of the base is provided with a limiting groove, and the movable seat is connected with the clamping assembly. A limiting groove is formed in the base, multiple sets of through grooves are formed in the bottom wall of the limiting groove in an array mode, the movable base is rotationally arranged in the limiting groove and further connected with the base through a locking mechanism, the milling cutter assembly is located below the jig and comprises a first motor and a milling cutter, and the milling cutter is in transmission connection with the first motor. The first motor is movably arranged in the inner cavity through the displacement mechanism. Through the arrangement, the end-mill assembly is arranged below the circuit board, so that chips generated by cutting the circuit board by an end-mill can automatically fall down due to gravity, the chips do not need to be cleaned repeatedly, and the working efficiency of circuit board forming is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of circuit board processing, and particularly relates to a circuit board router cutter forming device. Background Art

[0002] A circuit board is a carrier for electrical connection of electronic components. To improve the production output of circuit boards, in the prior art, multiple circuit boards are usually arranged on a large substrate, and then a router cutter is used to divide the large substrate to obtain multiple smaller finished circuit boards. However, during this division process, a large amount of debris is easily generated. If it is not cleaned in time, it will have an adverse impact on the finished product quality of the circuit board.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the publication number CN220560503U discloses a rapid circuit board splitting device for a photodetector circuit board. The solution includes a base, a positioning plate, a cover plate, and a milling cutter assembly. A dust suction port is arranged at the upper end of the base, the positioning plate is arranged at the upper end of the base, the milling cutter assembly includes a milling cutter, and air jet nozzles are distributed outside the milling cutter. The above solution uses the air jet nozzles to blow up the debris generated by the milling cutter cutting, and the dust suction port on the base collects it.

[0004] When the above solution is used, it is necessary to use the air jet nozzles to blow up the debris generated by the milling cutter. The blown-up debris may still fall on the positioning plate again, and it is necessary for the air jet nozzles to work multiple times until all the debris on the positioning plate is blown out. This process takes a long time, resulting in low work efficiency and relatively wasteful energy. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a circuit board router cutter forming device to solve the problems of low work efficiency and relatively wasteful energy existing in the above solution.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A circuit board router cutter forming device includes a base, a fixture, and a router cutter assembly. The base has an inner cavity, an opening is arranged at the top of the inner cavity, a clamping assembly is arranged at the top of the base. The fixture includes a base and a movable seat. Both sides of the base are connected to the clamping assembly. A limiting groove is arranged at the top of the base, and multiple groups of through grooves are arranged in an array on the bottom wall of the limiting groove. The movable seat is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove, and the movable seat is also connected to the base through a locking mechanism. The router cutter assembly is located below the fixture, and the router cutter assembly includes a first motor and a router cutter. The router cutter is arranged at the top of the first motor and is in transmission connection with the first motor. The first motor is movably arranged in the inner cavity through a displacement mechanism.

[0008] The principle and effect of this technical solution:

[0009] Before forming the circuit board, release the locking mechanism and rotate the movable seat to open the limit slot, place the circuit board in the limit slot, then rotate the movable seat in the opposite direction and lock the locking mechanism so that the movable seat presses the circuit board, and the displacement mechanism drives the motor to move in the inner cavity, so that the gong cutter passes through the through slot and the circuit board, and moves along the length direction of the through slot, thereby completing the division of the circuit board.

[0010] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, by arranging a gong cutter assembly under the circuit board, after the gong cutter separates the circuit board, the debris generated by the gong cutter separating the circuit board will automatically fall downward due to gravity, and there is no need to clean it repeatedly, thereby improving the work efficiency of circuit board forming and saving energy at the same time.

[0011] In the utility model, the clamping assembly includes two cross bars slidably arranged on the top of the base, a protrusion is fixedly arranged on one side of the cross bars close to each other, a slot is opened on the side facing the protrusion, and a plurality of through screw holes are spaced apart on the top wall of the slot, and a bolt is inserted into each screw hole.

[0012] In the utility model, a bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged on both sides of the opening at the top of the base, the axial direction of the bidirectional screw is perpendicular to the length direction of the cross bar, the two ends of the cross bar are respectively fitted on the two bidirectional screws, and the two cross bars are respectively located at the positive and negative thread sections of the bidirectional screws, the two bidirectional screws are connected by a transmission belt, and a second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the base, and the second motor is transmission-connected to one of the bidirectional screws.

[0013] The principle and effect of this technical solution:

[0014] Before installing the fixture, adjust the distance between the two cross bars by turning the two bidirectional screws so that the two ends of the base can be located above the bottom wall of the slot respectively. Then place the two ends of the base on the bottom wall of the slot, and turn the bolt located above the base so that the bottom of the bolt presses the top of the base.

[0015] Through the above arrangement, by adjusting the distance between the two cross bars, the clamping assembly can fix bases of various sizes, thereby broadening the applicable scenarios of the utility model.

[0016] In the utility model, the displacement mechanism includes a moving frame, a Y-axis linear module and a Z-axis linear module, wherein the moving frame is rotatably provided with travel gears at both ends, the Y-axis linear module is mounted on the moving frame, the Z-axis linear module is mounted on the Y-axis linear module, and the first motor is mounted on the Z-axis linear module. Through the above arrangement, the first motor and the gong cutter are moved in the inner cavity along the three directions of the X, Y and Z axes respectively by utilizing the cooperation of the moving frame, the Y-axis linear module and the Z-axis linear module.

[0017] In the present utility model, the locking mechanism includes a plurality of limiting blocks rotatably arranged on the top of the base, and the bottom of the limiting block can abut against the top of the movable seat.

[0018] Principle and effect of this technical solution:

[0019] Before rotating the movable seat, rotate the limiting block to move the whole limiting block outside the limiting groove; when rotating the movable seat into the limiting groove and it needs to be fixed, rotate the limiting block so that one end of it moves into the projection range of the limiting groove. During this process, the bottom of the limiting block pushes the movable seat to press tightly against the circuit board.

[0020] Through the above settings, the purpose of connecting the base and the movable seat through the locking mechanism is achieved. At the same time, the movable seat presses tightly against the circuit board, avoiding the displacement of the circuit board in the vertical direction when the router processes the circuit board, and improving the forming quality of the circuit board.

[0021] In the present utility model, a dust suction mechanism is further included. The dust suction mechanism includes a ventilation hose. The air inlet end of the ventilation hose is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first motor, and the air inlet of the ventilation hose is located below the router. The other end of the ventilation hose is communicated with a suction fan.

[0022] Principle and effect of this technical solution:

[0023] When the router processes the circuit board, some chips with smaller mass may adhere to the surface of the circuit board. While rotating the router, drive the suction fan to work, forming a negative pressure below the contact position between the router and the circuit board, thereby sucking away the chips attached to the surface of the circuit board.

[0024] Through the above settings, the cleaning ability of the chips on the surface of the circuit board can be further improved, and thus the forming effect of the circuit board can be improved.

[0025] In the present utility model, anti-slip teeth are respectively arranged on the bottom wall of the card slot and the bottom walls at both ends of the base and are mutually matched. Through the above settings, the base can be prevented from moving along the length direction of the cross bar, and the stability of the device during operation can be improved.

[0026] In the present utility model, an elastic rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bolt. Through the above settings, on the one hand, it can prevent the base from being damaged due to excessive rotation of the bolt, and on the other hand, it can continuously fix the base when the bolt is loose. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the disassembly of the components of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 3 For the disassembly of the parts of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 4 For the disassembly of the parts of the present utility model Figure 3 。 Specific embodiments

[0031] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0032] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include: 10, base; 11, inner cavity; 12, opening; 21, cross bar; 22, convex block; 23, card slot; 24, bolt; 25, elastic rubber pad; 30, jig; 31, base; 311, limit slot; 312, through slot; 32, movable seat; 41, limit block; 50, screwdriver assembly; 51, first motor; 52, screwdriver; 60, displacement mechanism; 61, moving frame; 611, traveling gear; 62, Y-axis linear module; 63, Z-axis linear module; 71, bidirectional screw; 72, transmission belt; 73, second motor; 81, ventilation hose.

[0033] As shown Figures 1-4 in the figure, the present utility model discloses a circuit board screwdriver forming device, which includes a base 10, a jig 30 and a screwdriver assembly 50. The base 10 has an inner cavity 11, the top of the inner cavity 11 is provided with an opening 12, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the top of the base 10. The jig 30 includes a base 31 and a movable seat 32. The two sides of the base 31 are connected to the clamping assembly. The top of the base 31 has a limit slot 311, and a plurality of groups of through slots 312 are arranged in an array on the bottom wall of the limit slot 311. The movable seat 32 is rotatably arranged in the limit slot 311, and the movable seat 32 is also connected to the base 31 through a locking mechanism. The screwdriver assembly 50 is located below the jig 30. The screwdriver assembly 50 includes a first motor 51 and a screwdriver 52. The screwdriver 52 is arranged on the top of the first motor 51 and is in transmission connection with the first motor 51. The first motor 51 is movably arranged in the inner cavity 11 through a displacement mechanism 60. A groove matching the through slot 312 is opened on one side surface of the movable seat 32 close to the limit slot 311.

[0034] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly includes two cross bars 21 slidably arranged on the top of the base 10. Convex blocks 22 are fixedly arranged on the sides of the cross bars 21 close to each other. Card slots 23 are opened on the opposite sides of the convex blocks 22. A plurality of through screw holes are arranged at intervals on the top wall of the card slot 23, and bolts 24 are respectively inserted into the screw holes in a matching manner.

[0035] In this embodiment, a bidirectional screw 71 is rotatably provided on both sides of the opening 12 at the top of the base 10, and the axial direction of the bidirectional screw 71 is perpendicular to the length direction of the cross bar 21. The two ends of the cross bar 21 are respectively fitted on the two bidirectional screws 71, and the two cross bars 21 are respectively located at the positive and negative thread sections of the bidirectional screw 71. The two bidirectional screws 71 are connected by a transmission belt 72. A second motor 73 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the base 10, and the second motor 73 is connected to one of the bidirectional screws 71.

[0036] In this embodiment, the displacement mechanism 60 includes a moving frame 61, a Y-axis linear module 62 and a Z-axis linear module 63, wherein traveling gears 611 are rotatably arranged at both ends of the moving frame 61, the Y-axis linear module 62 is installed on the moving frame 61, the Z-axis linear module 63 is installed on the Y-axis linear module 62, the first motor 51 is installed on the Z-axis linear module 63, a slide groove is laterally arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity 11, the end of the moving frame 61 is slidably clamped in the slide groove, and a rack is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide groove along its length direction, the traveling gear 611 is meshed with the rack, and a dual-axis motor is arranged in the moving frame 61, and the dual-axis motor is transmission-connected to the two traveling gears 611.

[0037] In this embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a plurality of limit blocks 41 rotatably disposed on the top of the base 31 , and the bottom of the limit blocks 41 can abut against the top of the movable seat 32 .

[0038] In this embodiment, a dust suction mechanism is also included, which includes a ventilation hose 81. The air inlet end of the ventilation hose 81 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first motor 51, and the air inlet of the ventilation hose 81 is located below the gong cutter 52. The other end of the ventilation hose 81 is connected to an exhaust fan.

[0039] In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the slot 23 and the bottom walls at both ends of the base 31 are respectively provided with anti-slip teeth that cooperate with each other.

[0040] In this embodiment, an elastic rubber pad 25 is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the bolt 24 .

[0041] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0042] Before forming the circuit board, release the locking mechanism and rotate the movable seat 32 to open the limiting groove 311, place the circuit board in the limiting groove 311, then rotate the movable seat 32 in the opposite direction, and lock the locking mechanism, so that the movable seat 32 presses the circuit board, and the displacement mechanism 60 drives the motor to move in the inner cavity 11, so that the gong cutter 52 passes through the through groove 312 and the circuit board, and the gong cutter 52 moves along the length direction of the through groove 312, thereby completing the division of the circuit board.

[0043] Before installing the fixture 30, adjust the distance between the two cross bars 21 by rotating the two double-headed screws 71 so that both ends of the base 31 can be respectively located above the bottom wall of the card slot 23. Subsequently, place both ends of the base 31 on the bottom wall of the card slot 23 and rotate the bolt 24 located above the base 31 to press the bottom of the bolt 24 against the top of the base 31.

[0044] Before rotating the movable seat 32, rotate the limit block 41 to move the whole limit block 41 out of the limit slot 311; when rotating the movable seat 32 into the limit slot 311 and it needs to be fixed, rotate the limit block 41 so that one end of it moves into the projection range of the limit slot 311. During this process, the bottom of the limit block 41 pushes the movable seat 32 to press against the circuit board.

[0045] When the router bit 52 processes the circuit board, some debris with relatively small mass may adhere to the surface of the circuit board. While rotating the router bit 52, drive the exhaust fan to work to form a negative pressure below the contact position between the router bit 52 and the circuit board, thereby sucking away the debris adhering to the surface of the circuit board.

[0046] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. Specific technical solutions or common knowledge such as characteristics well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application should be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A circuit board router forming device, characterized in that, Comprising: A base, the base having an inner cavity with an opening at the top thereof, and a clamping assembly is provided on the top of the base; A jig, the jig comprising a base and a movable seat, both sides of the base being connected to the clamping assembly, the top of the base having a limit groove, and a plurality of groups of through grooves being arranged in an array on the bottom wall of the limit groove, the movable seat being rotatably arranged in the limit groove, and the movable seat being further connected to the base through a locking mechanism; A milling cutter assembly, the milling cutter assembly being located below the jig, the milling cutter assembly comprising a first motor and a milling cutter, the milling cutter being arranged on the top of the first motor and being in transmission connection with the first motor, and the first motor being movably arranged in the inner cavity through a displacement mechanism.

2. The circuit board router forming device according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly includes two cross bars slidably arranged on the top of the base, convex blocks being fixedly arranged on the sides of the cross bars close to each other, clamping grooves being formed on the opposite sides of the convex blocks, a plurality of through screw holes being spaced apart on the top wall of the clamping groove, and bolts being respectively inserted into the screw holes in a matching manner.

3. The circuit board router forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: On the top of the base, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged on both sides of the opening, the axial direction of the bidirectional screw rod being perpendicular to the length direction of the cross bar, the two ends of the cross bar being respectively sleeved on the two bidirectional screw rods in a matching manner, and the two cross bars being respectively located on the positive and negative threaded sections of the bidirectional screw rod, the two bidirectional screw rods being in transmission connection through a transmission belt, and a second motor being fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the base, the second motor being in transmission connection with one of the bidirectional screw rods.

4. The circuit board router forming device according to claim 3, wherein: The displacement mechanism includes a moving frame, a Y-axis linear module and a Z-axis linear module. Among them, walking gears are rotatably arranged at both ends of the moving frame, the Y-axis linear module is installed on the moving frame, the Z-axis linear module is installed on the Y-axis linear module, and the first motor is installed on the Z-axis linear module.

5. The circuit board router forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking mechanism includes a plurality of limit blocks rotatably arranged on the top of the base, and the bottom of the limit block can abut against the top of the movable seat.

6. The circuit board router forming device according to any one of claims 2-5, characterized in that: It further includes a dust suction mechanism, the dust suction mechanism including a ventilation hose, the air inlet end of the ventilation hose being fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first motor, and the air inlet of the ventilation hose being located below the milling cutter, and the other end of the ventilation hose being communicated with an exhaust fan.

7. The circuit board router forming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Anti-slip teeth are respectively arranged on the bottom wall of the clamping groove and the bottom walls at both ends of the base and are matched with each other.

8. The circuit board router forming device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An elastic rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bolt.

Images