Step-by-step jacking device for miniature elastic piece
A two-stage top-loading mechanism for micro elastic components minimizes oil carry-back, enhancing the feeding process by reducing adhesion and maintaining cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422175642.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly process of micro elastic parts, the ejection mechanism easily brings oil into the material trough, resulting in an increase in the viscosity of the material trough and affects the loading of the micro elastic parts.
Using a step-by-step ejection device, the micro-elastic member is pushed into the guide through hole of the movable seat through the first ejection mechanism, and then the second ejection mechanism is pushed into the rotating seat to avoid the oil being brought back when the first ejection mechanism is retracted, and the oil injection device is used to apply oil evenly during the ejection process.
It effectively avoids grease and grease returning to the material trough, reduces the viscosity of the material trough, improves the assembly accuracy and efficiency of the micro elastic parts, and maintains the integrity and surface quality of the micro elastic parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN223098498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts assembly equipment, in particular to a step-by-step jacking device for micro elastic parts. Background Art
[0002] At present, the earphone shaft includes a rotating seat and a rotating body, and the rotating body is rotatably connected with the rotating seat through the rotating shaft. Figure 1 As shown, a micro elastic member 2 is often inserted into the rotating seat 1, and the micro elastic member 2 abuts against the rotating shaft (not shown in the figure), so that the rotating shaft has a damping feeling during rotation. The micro elastic member 2 is generally columnar, small in size, and elastic. During the assembly of the micro elastic member 2, the micro elastic member is pushed into the rotating seat by a push-in method. Since the micro elastic member is oiled during the push-in process, the push-in mechanism will inevitably bring oil to the material tank, causing the material tank to be highly viscous, which in turn affects the loading of the micro elastic member. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the defects of the above prior art, the utility model provides a step-by-step pushing device for micro elastic parts to solve the problem that a large amount of oil is brought back to the material tank during the retraction process of the pushing mechanism.
[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A device for step-by-step insertion of a micro elastic member comprises a first fixed seat having a first guide through hole, an oil injection device for injecting oil into the first guide through hole, a movable seat having a second guide through hole, a driving mechanism for driving the movable seat to reciprocate between a first position and a second position, a first insertion mechanism corresponding to the first position, and a second insertion mechanism corresponding to the second position; when the movable seat moves to the first position, the first insertion mechanism pushes the micro elastic member into the second guide through hole along a first direction; when the movable seat moves to the second position, the second guide through hole is connected to the first guide through hole, and the micro elastic member in the second guide through hole is pushed into the first guide through hole along the first direction by the second insertion mechanism.
[0006] Furthermore, the second ejection mechanism includes a second ejector pin and a second ejection driving member, the second ejector pin is arranged at the output end of the second ejection driving member, and the second ejector pin is driven forward by the second ejection driving member to sequentially enter the second guide through hole and the first guide through hole, and is driven backward to sequentially move out of the first guide through hole and the second guide through hole.
[0007] Further, it further includes a second fixing seat having a third guiding through hole. The second fixing seat and the first fixing seat enclose a sliding channel for the sliding movement of the movable seat. When the movable seat moves to the second position, both ends of the second guiding through hole are respectively communicated with the first guiding through hole and the third guiding through hole. The second ejector pin can enter the first guiding through hole after sequentially passing through the third guiding through hole and the second guiding through hole.
[0008] Further, the first ejecting mechanism includes a first ejector pin and a first ejecting driving member. The first ejector pin is disposed at the output end of the first ejecting driving member. The first ejecting driving member drives the first ejector pin to move forward into the second guiding through hole and move backward out of the second guiding through hole.
[0009] Further, the first ejector pin includes a first ejector pin joint connected to the output end of the first ejecting driving member and a first ejector rod connected to the first ejector pin joint. A tapered section is provided at one end of the first ejector rod away from the first ejector pin joint. A head section is provided at the end of the tapered section. The diameter of the head section is smaller than that of the first ejector rod. The tapered section is a conical structure that gradually contracts toward the head section. Further, it further includes a transfer mechanism for moving the micro elastic member to the first position. When the micro elastic member carried by the transfer mechanism moves to the first position, the first ejector pin of the first ejecting mechanism pushes the micro elastic member carried by the transfer mechanism into the second guiding through hole of the movable seat.
[0010] Further, the transfer mechanism includes a transfer plate and a second driving member for driving the transfer plate to move between the loading position and the first position. The transfer plate is provided with a loading groove for carrying the micro elastic member. When both the transfer plate and the movable seat are in the first position, the loading groove is communicated with the second guiding through hole. The first ejector pin pushes the micro elastic member from the loading groove into the second guiding through hole.
[0011] Further, the transfer mechanism further includes a transfer fixing base having a guiding channel, and the transfer plate is slidably connected in the guiding channel. The transfer plate is guided by the guiding channel to reciprocally move along a third direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction. Further, the transfer fixing base is provided with a first guiding groove and a second guiding groove. The bearing groove, the first guiding groove, and the second guiding groove all extend along the first direction. When the transfer plate moves to the first position, one end of the bearing groove communicates with the first guiding groove, and the other end of the bearing groove communicates with the second guiding through hole through the second guiding groove. The first ejector pin passes through the first guiding groove, the bearing groove, and the second guiding groove, and after pushing the micro elastic member in the bearing groove through the second guiding groove, it enters the movable seat. Further, it further includes a feeding mechanism. The transfer fixing base is further provided with a receiving groove for communicating with the output end of the feeding mechanism. When the transfer plate moves to the feeding position, the receiving groove communicates with the bearing groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model at least include:
[0013] The present utility model first uses the first ejecting mechanism to eject the micro elastic member into the first guiding through hole of the movable seat, and then uses the second ejecting mechanism to eject the micro elastic member into the rotating seat. Therefore, the first ejecting mechanism contacts less oil, which can avoid a large amount of oil being brought back to the material groove carrying the micro elastic member during the retraction process of the first ejecting mechanism, and avoid the increase in viscosity due to the presence of oil in the material groove, effectively solving the technical problem of the grease being brought back when the ejecting mechanism retracts. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is an assembly schematic diagram of the rotating seat and the micro elastic member mentioned in the background art;
[0015] Figure 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of the device for stepwise ejecting the micro elastic member according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is another schematic diagram of the device for stepwise ejecting the micro elastic member according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the device for stepwise ejecting the micro elastic member according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view after the assembly of the first fixing base, the movable seat, and the second fixing base according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 is an assembly schematic diagram of the oil injection device and the first fixing base according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 For Figure 6 The sectional view of the structure;
[0021] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 9 It is a combined schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism and the transfer mechanism of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 10 It is one of the schematic diagrams of the transfer mechanism of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 11 It is the second schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 12 It is a combined schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism and the first jacking mechanism of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 13 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first ejector pin of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 14 It is a schematic diagram of the fixture of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 15 It is the third schematic diagram of the device for stepwise jacking of micro elastic parts of the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0029] In the figure: 1, rotating seat; 2, micro elastic part; 3, fixture; 10, first fixed seat; 101, first guiding through hole; 102, oil injection hole; 103, guiding through hole; 20, movable seat; 201, second guiding through hole; 202, first connecting part; 30, second fixed seat; 301, third guiding through hole; 40, oil injection device; 401, oil injection cylinder body; 402, oil injection connecting pipe; 403, oil injection joint; 50, first jacking mechanism; 501, first ejector pin; 5010, first ejector pin joint; 5011, first ejector rod; 5012, conical section; 5013, head section; 502, first jacking driving part; 60, second jacking mechanism; 601, second ejector pin; 602, second jacking driving part; 70, driving mechanism; 80, feeding mechanism; 801, vibrating feeder; 802, dividing plate; 90, transfer mechanism; 901, transfer fixed seat; 9010, receiving groove; 9011, first guiding groove; 9012, second guiding groove; 902, transfer plate; 9020, carrying groove; 903, second driving part; 9030, lead screw; 9031, nut; 9032, second connecting part; 9033, motor. Specific embodiments
[0030] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this utility model will be more complete and comprehensive, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. Like reference numerals in the figures denote like or similar structures, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.
[0031] In the present utility model, the words describing the position and direction are illustrated by taking the accompanying drawings as examples, but can be changed according to needs, and all the changes made are included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] As Figure 2-15 shown, a step-by-step pushing-in device for a micro elastic member provided by the present utility model includes a first fixed seat 10 having a first guiding through hole 101, an oil injection device 40 for injecting oil into the first guiding through hole 101, a movable seat 20 having a second guiding through hole 201, a driving mechanism 70 for driving the movable seat 20 to reciprocate between a first position and a second position, a first pushing-in mechanism 50 corresponding to the first position, and a second pushing-in mechanism 60 corresponding to the second position; when the movable seat 20 moves to the first position, the first pushing-in mechanism 50 pushes the micro elastic member 2 into the second guiding through hole 201 along a first direction; when the movable seat 20 moves to the second position, the second guiding through hole 201 communicates with the first guiding through hole 101, and the second pushing-in mechanism 60 pushes the micro elastic member 2 in the second guiding through hole 201 into the first guiding through hole 101 along the first direction.
[0033] In this embodiment, referring to Figure 2-6 , before assembly, the rotating seat 1 is fixed on the jig 3, and the micro elastic member 2 is positioned on the feeding side of the movable seat 20. During assembly, the movable seat 20 is moved to the first position, and the first pushing-in mechanism 50 moves along the first direction (such as Figure 12The micro elastic member 2 is pushed into the second guiding through hole 201 of the movable seat 20 in the direction indicated by the arrow F. After that, the movable seat 20 moves to the second position. At this time, the second guiding through hole 201 of the movable seat 20 communicates with the first guiding through hole 101 of the first fixing seat 10. Meanwhile, the oil injection device 40 injects oil into the first guiding through hole 101, so that the inner wall of the first guiding through hole 101 is stained with oil. Then, the second pushing mechanism 60 pushes the micro elastic member 2 in the second guiding through hole 201 into the first guiding through hole 101 and pushes the micro elastic member 2 along the first guiding through hole 101 to be inserted into the rotating seat 1 on the fixture 3. The micro elastic member 2 is stained with oil during the process of passing through the first guiding through hole 101. And during the moving process, the side wall of the first guiding through hole 101 can play the role of smearing oil and removing excessive oil, so that the oil is smeared on the side wall of the micro elastic member 2 more evenly, avoiding uneven distribution of oil on the micro elastic member 2 or excessive residual oil.
[0034] In the present utility model, first, the first pushing mechanism 50 is used to push the micro elastic member 2 into the first guiding through hole 101 of the movable seat 20, and then the second pushing mechanism 60 is used to push the micro elastic member 2 into the rotating seat 1. Therefore, the first pushing mechanism 50 contacts less oil, which can avoid a large amount of oil being brought back to the material groove carrying the micro elastic member 2 during the retraction process of the first pushing mechanism 50, and avoid the increase in viscosity due to the presence of oil in the material groove, effectively solving the technical problem of the first pushing mechanism 50 bringing back grease during retraction.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The second pushing mechanism 60 includes a second ejector pin 601 and a second pushing driving member 602. The second ejector pin 601 is arranged at the output end of the second pushing driving member 602. By driving of the second pushing driving member 602, the second ejector pin 601 is driven to sequentially enter the second guiding through hole 201 and the first guiding through hole 101 forward, and to sequentially move out of the first guiding through hole 101 and the second guiding through hole 201 backward.
[0036] In this embodiment, the second ejector pin 601 is used to push the micro elastic member 2 to move in the second guiding through hole 201 and the first guiding through hole 101, which can quickly and effectively push the micro elastic member 2 into the rotating seat 1, keep the integrity of the micro elastic member 2 to the greatest extent, reduce the surface damage degree, and improve the production quality of the micro elastic member 2.
[0037] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, further comprising a second fixing seat 30 having a third guiding through hole 301, wherein the second fixing seat 30 and the first fixing seat 10 enclose a sliding channel for the sliding movement of the movable seat 20. When the movable seat 20 moves to the second position, both ends of the second guiding through hole 201 are respectively communicated with the first guiding through hole 101 and the third guiding through hole 301, and the second ejector pin 601 can enter the first guiding through hole 101 after sequentially passing through the third guiding through hole 301 and the second guiding through hole 201.
[0038] In this embodiment, by sliding the movable seat 20 in the sliding channel, it plays a guiding role in the movement of the movable seat 20. Since one end port of the third guiding through hole 301 faces the second ejecting mechanism 60, the second ejector pin 601 of the second ejecting mechanism 60 pushes the micro elastic member 2 in the second guiding through hole 201 after passing through the third guiding through hole 301, and the third guiding through hole 301 plays a guiding role in the second ejector pin 601 of the second ejecting mechanism 60.
[0039] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 3 , the first ejecting mechanism 50 includes a first ejector pin 501 and a first ejecting driving member 502. The first ejector pin 501 is provided at the output end of the first ejecting driving member 502, and the first ejecting driving member 502 is used to drive the first ejector pin 501 to move forward into the second guiding through hole 201 and move backward out of the second guiding through hole 201.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the driving mechanism 70 drives the movable seat 20 to move to the first position, the movable seat 20 faces the first ejecting mechanism 50. At this time, the micro elastic member 2 is positioned on the feeding side of the movable seat 20, and the first ejecting driving member 502 drives the first ejector pin 501 to push the micro elastic member 2 forward to push the micro elastic member 2 into the second guiding through hole 201. Then, the first ejecting driving member 502 drives the first ejector pin 501 to move backward out of the second guiding through hole 201, and the driving mechanism 70 drives the movable seat 20 to move to the second position, and then the second ejecting mechanism 60 pushes the micro elastic member 2 in the second guiding through hole 201 into the first guiding through hole 101.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 13, the first ejector pin 501 includes a first ejector pin joint 5010 connected to the output end of the first ejecting driving member 502 and a first ejector rod 5011 connected to the first ejector pin joint 5010. One end of the first ejector rod 5011 away from the first ejector pin joint 5010 is provided with a tapered section 5012, and the end of the tapered section 5012 is provided with a tip section 5013. The diameter of the tip section 5013 is smaller than that of the first ejector rod 5011, and the tapered section 5012 is a conical structure that gradually contracts towards the tip section 5013.
[0042] In this embodiment, by designing the end of the first ejector pin 501 of the first ejecting mechanism 50 into a conical structure, the end of the first ejector pin 501 is prevented from contacting the movable seat 20, and the probability of the first ejector pin 501 being stained with oil is minimized.
[0043] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 9-12 , further including a transfer mechanism 90 for moving the micro elastic member 2 to the first position. When the micro elastic member 2 carried by the transfer mechanism 90 moves to the first position, the first ejector pin 501 of the first ejecting mechanism 50 pushes the micro elastic member 2 carried by the transfer mechanism 90 into the second guiding through hole 201 of the movable seat 20.
[0044] In this embodiment, the transfer mechanism 90 transports the micro elastic member 2 to the first position to achieve automatic feeding. At the same time, the transfer mechanism 90 carries the micro elastic member 2, which is beneficial for the first ejector pin 501 of the first ejecting mechanism 50 to smoothly push the micro elastic member 2 into the second guiding through hole 201. It can be understood that the present utility model uses the first ejecting mechanism 50 to push the micro elastic member 2 into the movable seat 20, and the first ejecting mechanism 50 hardly contacts the oil. Therefore, the oil will not be brought back to the transfer mechanism 90 during the retraction process of the first ejecting mechanism 50.
[0045] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 9-12 The transfer mechanism 90 includes a transfer plate 902 and a second driving member 903 for driving the transfer plate 902 to move between the feeding position and the first position. The transfer plate 902 is provided with a carrying groove 9020 for carrying the micro elastic member 2. When the transfer plate 902 and the movable seat 20 are both located at the first position, the carrying groove 9020 communicates with the second guiding through hole 201, and the first ejector pin 501 pushes the micro elastic member 2 from the carrying groove 9020 into the second guiding through hole 201.
[0046] In this embodiment, the micro elastic member 2 is positioned by the bearing groove 9020 on the transfer plate 902, where the shape and size of the bearing groove 9020 are adapted to the micro elastic member 2; the transfer plate 902 is driven by the second driving member 903 to ensure that the bearing groove 9020 is accurately aligned with the first ejector pin 501 of the first ejecting mechanism 50. In this way, when the transfer plate 902 and the movable seat 20 move to the first position, the bearing groove 9020 communicates with the second guiding through hole 201, and the first ejector pin 501 pushes the micro elastic member 2 from the bearing groove 9020 into the second guiding through hole 201, so as to ensure that the first ejector pin 501 can accurately and smoothly push the micro elastic member 2 into the second guiding through hole 201. Specifically, the second driving member 903 of this embodiment includes a lead screw 9030, a nut 9031 threadedly engaged with the lead screw 9030, and a motor 9033 for driving the rotation of the lead screw 9030. The transfer plate 902 is connected to the nut 9031 through a second connecting member 9032. In this way, the motor 9033 drives the lead screw 9030 to rotate, the lead screw 9030 drives the nut 9031 to move along its axis, and then drives the transfer plate 902 to reciprocate between the loading position and the first position. The transfer plate 902 is driven by the driving mode of the lead screw 9030, with good control accuracy and good stability.
[0047] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 9-12 , the transfer mechanism 90 further includes a transfer fixing seat 901 having a guiding channel, and the transfer plate 902 is slidably connected in the guiding channel. The guiding channel guides the transfer plate 902 to reciprocate along a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The transfer plate 902 of this embodiment is slidably connected in the guiding channel, so that it can play a guiding role in the movement of the transfer plate 902 and ensure the reciprocating movement of the transfer plate 902 along the third direction. Among them, the third direction is as Figure 12 indicated by the arrow X.
[0048] As a preferred embodiment, refer to Figure 9-12 , the transfer fixing seat 901 is provided with a first guiding groove 9011 and a second guiding groove 9012. The bearing groove 9020, the first guiding groove 9011 and the second guiding groove 9012 all extend along the first direction. When the transfer plate 902 moves to the first position, one end of the bearing groove 9020 communicates with the first guiding groove 9011, and the other end of the bearing groove 9020 communicates with the second guiding through hole 201 through the second guiding groove 9012; the first ejector pin 501 passes through the first guiding groove 9011, the bearing groove 9020 and the second guiding groove 9012, and after pushing the micro elastic member 2 in the bearing groove 9020 through the second guiding groove 9012, it enters the movable seat 20.
[0049] In this embodiment, by providing the first guiding groove 9011 and the second guiding groove 9012, when the transfer plate 902 moves to the first position, the first guiding groove 9011 guides the first ejector pin 501 of the first ejecting mechanism 50. In this way, the first ejector pin 501 passes through the first guiding groove 9011, the bearing groove 9020, and the second guiding groove 9012, and after pushing the micro elastic member 2 in the bearing groove 9020 through the second guiding groove 9012, enters the movable seat 20.
[0050] As a preferred embodiment, referring to Figure 8-9 , it further includes a feeding mechanism 80. The transfer fixing base 901 is further provided with a receiving groove 9010 for communicating with the output end of the feeding mechanism 80. When the transfer plate 902 moves to the feeding position, the receiving groove 9010 communicates with the bearing groove 9020.
[0051] In this embodiment, by providing the receiving groove 9010 in the transfer fixing base 901, the micro elastic members 2 coming out of the feeding mechanism 80 are smoothly transmitted to the bearing groove 9020 through the receiving groove 9010, ensuring the smoothness of feeding. Specifically, the feeding mechanism 80 includes a vibrating feeder 801 and a distributing plate 802. The distributing plate 802 is used to disperse a plurality of micro elastic members 2 conveyed by the vibrating feeder 801, facilitating the simultaneous entry of the plurality of micro elastic members 2 into the bearing grooves 9020 on the transfer plate 902 and improving the feeding efficiency.
[0052] In addition, referring to Figure 6 , the driving mechanism 70 of the present utility model is preferably a cylinder. A guiding through hole 103 is provided on the side surface of the first fixing base 10. The movable seat 20 is provided with a first connecting member 202 for connecting with the piston rod of the cylinder. At least a part of the first connecting member 202 passes through the guiding through hole 103 to connect with the piston rod of the cylinder. The telescopic movement of the piston rod of the cylinder drives the movable seat 20 to move between the first position and the second position, with a simple structure and convenient control.
[0053] Among them, referring to Figure 7 , the oil injection principle of the present utility model is as follows: The first fixing base 10 is provided with an oil injection hole 102 communicating with the first guiding through hole 101 along the second direction. The oil injection end of the oil injection device 40 communicates with the oil injection hole 102 to inject oil into the first guiding through hole 101 through the oil injection hole 102, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. Referring to Figure 7, the second direction is the direction indicated by the arrow Y; when the movable seat 20 moves to the second position, the second guiding through hole 201 communicates with the first guiding through hole 101, and the oil injection device 40 is started. The oil of the oil injection device 40 flows into the first guiding through hole 101 through the oil injection hole 102. Then, the second jacking mechanism 60 pushes the micro elastic member 2 in the second guiding through hole 201 into the first guiding through hole 101. During the pushing process, the micro elastic member 2 is wetted with oil. Preferably, refer to Figure 6 , the oil injection device 40 of this embodiment includes an oil injection cylinder body 401, an oil injection connecting pipe 402 and an oil injection joint 403. The oil injection joint 403 is installed on the oil injection seat and communicates with the oil injection hole 102. One end of the oil injection connecting pipe 402 is connected to the oil injection joint 403, and the other end is connected to the oil injection end of the oil injection cylinder body 401. When oil injection is required, the oil injection cylinder body 401 is started, and the oil flowing out of the oil injection cylinder body 401 flows into the first guiding through hole 101 in sequence through the oil injection connecting pipe 402, the oil injection joint 403 and the oil injection hole 102, completing the automatic oil injection process; by injecting oil into the first guiding through hole 101 through the oil injection cylinder body 401, the oil injection amount and the oil injection speed can be accurately controlled, realizing intelligent control.
[0054] It can be understood that the jig 3 of the present utility model can carry a plurality of rotating seats 1. Therefore, the first fixing seat 10 is provided with oil injection holes 102 and first guiding through holes 101 having the same number as the rotating seats 1, that is, each oil injection hole 102 is provided with an oil injection joint 403, and each oil injection joint 403 is connected with an oil injection connecting pipe 402. Correspondingly, the oil injection cylinder body 401 is provided with a plurality of oil outlet joints connected to the oil injection connecting pipes 402. In this way, only one oil injection cylinder body 401 can inject oil into a plurality of first guiding through holes 101, which is beneficial to cost saving.
[0055] In summary, through the mutual cooperation of the feeding mechanism 80, the transfer mechanism 90, the first jacking mechanism 50, the second jacking mechanism 60 and the oil injection device 40, the present utility model first uses the first jacking mechanism 50 to jack the micro elastic member 2 into the movable seat 20, and then uses the second jacking mechanism 60 to jack the micro elastic member 2 into the rotating seat 1, without grasping the micro elastic member 2 and assembling it into the rotating seat 1. The process is simple and fast, and during the process of the micro elastic member 2 passing through the first guiding through hole 101, the micro elastic member 2 can be evenly wetted with oil. In this way, the actions of oil injection, oil wiping and jacking can be completed in one stop and quickly, which greatly simplifies the assembly process of the micro elastic member 2, reduces its assembly difficulty, and greatly improves the assembly accuracy and assembly efficiency.
[0056] In addition, refer to Figure 14-15, two micro elastic members 2 need to be assembled on the rotating seat 1 of the present utility model. Therefore, the first fixing seat 10, the movable seat 20, the second fixing seat 30, the feeding mechanism 80, the transfer mechanism 90, the first jacking mechanism 50, and the second jacking and oil injection device 40 as described above are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the jig 3, so as to improve the assembly efficiency.
[0057] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Without departing from the principle and purpose of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the utility model, and all these changes should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for stepwise pushing a micro elastic member into place, characterized in that, It includes a first fixing base (10) having a first guiding through-hole (101), an oil injection device (40) for injecting oil into the first guiding through-hole (101), a movable seat (20) having a second guiding through-hole (201), a driving mechanism (70) for driving the movable seat (20) to reciprocate between a first position and a second position, a first jacking mechanism (50) corresponding to the first position, and a second jacking mechanism (60) corresponding to the second position; when the movable seat (20) moves to the first position, the first jacking mechanism (50) jacks a micro elastic member (2) into the second guiding through-hole (201) along a first direction; when the movable seat (20) moves to the second position, the second guiding through-hole (201) communicates with the first guiding through-hole (101), and the second jacking mechanism (60) pushes the micro elastic member (2) in the second guiding through-hole (201) into the first guiding through-hole (101) along the first direction.
2. The step-by-step pushing-in device for a micro elastic part according to claim 1, wherein, The second jacking mechanism (60) includes a second ejector pin (601) and a second jacking driving member (602). The second ejector pin (601) is provided at the output end of the second jacking driving member (602). The second jacking driving member (602) drives the second ejector pin (601) to sequentially enter the second guiding through-hole (201) and the first guiding through-hole (101) forward, and drives the second ejector pin (601) to sequentially move out of the first guiding through-hole (101) and the second guiding through-hole (201) backward.
3. The step-by-step pushing-in device for a micro elastic part according to claim 2, wherein, It further includes a second fixing base (30) having a third guiding through-hole (301). The second fixing base (30) and the first fixing base (10) enclose a sliding channel for the movable seat (20) to slide. When the movable seat (20) moves to the second position, both ends of the second guiding through-hole (201) are respectively connected to the first guiding through-hole (101) and the third guiding through-hole (301). The second ejector pin (601) can enter the first guiding through-hole (101) after sequentially passing through the third guiding through-hole (301) and the second guiding through-hole (201).
4. The step-by-step pushing-in device for the micro elastic part according to claim 1, characterized in that The first jacking mechanism (50) includes a first ejector pin (501) and a first jacking driving member (502). The first ejector pin (501) is provided at the output end of the first jacking driving member (502). The first jacking driving member (502) drives the first ejector pin (501) to enter the second guiding through-hole (201) forward and move out of the second guiding through-hole (201) backward.
5. The step-by-step pushing-in device for a micro elastic part according to claim 4, characterized in that The first ejector pin (501) includes a first ejector pin joint (5010) connected to the output end of the first ejecting driving member (502) and a first ejector rod (5011) connected to the first ejector pin joint (5010). One end of the first ejector rod (5011) away from the first ejector pin joint (5010) is provided with a tapered section (5012), and the end of the tapered section (5012) is provided with a head section (5013). The diameter of the head section (5013) is smaller than that of the first ejector rod (5011). The tapered section (5012) is a conical structure that gradually contracts towards the head section (5013).
6. The step-by-step pushing-in device for the micro elastic member according to claim 5, wherein, It further includes a transfer mechanism (90) for moving the micro elastic member (2) to the first position. When the micro elastic member (2) carried by the transfer mechanism (90) is moved to the first position, the first ejector pin (501) of the first ejecting mechanism (50) pushes the micro elastic member (2) carried by the transfer mechanism (90) into the second guiding through hole (201) of the movable seat (20).
7. The step-by-step pushing-in device for a micro elastic member according to claim 6, characterized in that The transfer mechanism (90) includes a transfer plate (902) and a second driving member (903) for driving the transfer plate (902) to move between the feeding position and the first position. The transfer plate (902) is provided with a carrying groove (9020) for carrying the micro elastic member (2). When both the transfer plate (902) and the movable seat (20) are in the first position, the carrying groove (9020) communicates with the second guiding through hole (201), and the micro elastic member (2) is pushed from the carrying groove (9020) into the second guiding through hole (201) by the first ejector pin (501).
8. The step-by-step pushing-in device for a micro elastic part according to claim 7, characterized in that, The transfer mechanism (90) further includes a transfer fixing seat (901) having a guiding channel. The transfer plate (902) is slidably connected in the guiding channel, and the guiding channel guides the transfer plate (902) to reciprocate along a third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
9. The step-by-step pushing-in device for the micro elastic part according to claim 8, characterized in that The transfer fixing seat (901) is provided with a first guiding groove (9011) and a second guiding groove (9012). The carrying groove (9020), the first guiding groove (9011) and the second guiding groove (9012) all extend along the first direction. When the transfer plate (902) moves to the first position, one end of the carrying groove (9020) communicates with the first guiding groove (9011), and the other end of the carrying groove (9020) communicates with the second guiding through hole (201) through the second guiding groove (9012). The first ejector pin (501) passes through the first guiding groove (9011), the carrying groove (9020) and the second guiding groove (9012), and after pushing the micro elastic member (2) in the carrying groove (9020) through the second guiding groove (9012), the micro elastic member enters the movable seat (20).
10. The stepwise pushing-in device for a micro elastic member according to claim 9, characterized in that, It further includes a feeding mechanism (80). The transfer fixing base (901) is further provided with a material receiving groove (9010) for communicating with the output end of the feeding mechanism (80). When the transfer plate (902) moves to the feeding position, the material receiving groove (9010) communicates with the carrying groove (9020).