Multifunctional III-type elastic strip wrench capable of being quickly assembled

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of track maintenance tools, and discloses a multifunctional III-type elastic strip wrench capable of being quickly assembled, which comprises a mounting seat A. A telescopic mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the mounting seat A. The telescopic mechanism comprises a fixed rod, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting seat A. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing rod, a sliding block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the left side of the sliding rod through a limiting spring, two hinge rods are hinged to the end, away from the limiting spring, of the sliding block, positioning columns are hinged to the ends, away from the sliding block, of the two hinge rods, and a mounting base B is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the fixing rod. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the telescopic mechanism, during daily maintenance, the sliding rod can extend on the inner wall of the fixed rod to extend the overall length, so that the length of the rod body is increased, a worker can better conveniently maintain and disassemble equipment, and more labor is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of track maintenance tools, in particular to a multi-functional type III elastic rail clip wrench that can be quickly assembled. Background Technique

[0002] Elastic rail clips are important parts of track equipment, about 7,000 pieces per kilometer. Their reliability is directly related to the safety of train operation. Therefore, their replacement tools are crucial in maintenance.

[0003] Elastic rail clip wrenches are mainly used for line inspection and line maintenance. Due to a series of reasons such as age, a series of equipment such as fasteners are severely aged and rusted, and elastic rail clips are broken. It is necessary to use an elastic rail clip wrench to repair and disassemble and replace fasteners.

[0004] However, in the existing line inspection, because the elastic rail clip wrench is not convenient to carry, in most cases, immediate replacement cannot be achieved. Subsequent unified replacement and processing waste manpower and working hours, and there are certain safety hazards. In line maintenance operations, the elastic rail clip wrench is too heavy, and there are many types of tools that match it, which is not conducive to new employees getting started. Moreover, the elastic rail clip wrench itself is integrated. Once the hook and the top are damaged, it cannot be used, which not only affects the operation on the same day but also poses a risk of employee injury. Therefore, a multi-functional type III elastic rail clip wrench that can be quickly assembled is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a multi-functional type III elastic rail clip wrench that can be quickly assembled, aiming to improve the problem that in line maintenance operations, the elastic rail clip wrench is too heavy and there are many types of tools that match it, which is not conducive to new employees getting started.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A multi-functional type III elastic rail clip wrench that can be quickly assembled, including a mounting seat A, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the mounting seat A. The telescopic mechanism includes a fixed rod;

[0007] A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod. A slider is elastically connected to the left inner wall of the sliding rod through a limiting spring. Two hinge rods are hinged to one end of the slider away from the limiting spring. The other ends of the two hinge rods away from the slider are hinged to a positioning column. The outer wall of the right side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a mounting seat B.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] Internal threads are provided on the inner wall of the mounting seat A, and an elastic rail clip wrench is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat A. External threads are provided on the outer wall of the mounting seat B, and a movable wrench is threadedly connected to the external threads of the mounting seat B.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer wall of the right side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat B, and the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat A.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding rod, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The slider is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding rod. Two groups of the positioning columns penetrate and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod. A guide groove is formed on the surface of the fixed rod, and the convex block of the slider penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove of the fixed rod.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A convex block is arranged on the outer wall of the slider, and the convex block of the slider penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] Two rows of through holes are formed in the inner side wall of the fixed rod from top to bottom, and the positioning columns are inserted into the inner walls of the through holes.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A hammer is detachably installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat B, and a crowbar is detachably installed on the inner wall of the mounting seat A.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, by providing a telescopic mechanism, during daily maintenance, the overall length can be extended by sliding the sliding rod inside the fixed rod, so as to increase the length of the rod body, which is more convenient for the staff to perform maintenance and disassembly of the equipment and is also more labor-saving.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, by providing internal threads and external threads at the elastic wrench, adjustable wrench, hammer and crowbar, they are matched with the telescopic mechanism, so that quick switching of installation and fixation can be carried out when dealing with different situations. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multifunctional type III elastic wrench that can be quickly assembled proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the separated state of the elastic strip wrench, adjustable wrench and telescopic mechanism of a multifunctional type III elastic strip wrench that can be quickly assembled according to the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 Partial sectional view structure diagram of the fixed rod and the sliding rod of a multifunctional type III elastic strip wrench that can be quickly assembled according to the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the separated state of the hammer, crowbar and telescopic mechanism of a multifunctional type III elastic strip wrench that can be quickly assembled according to the present utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Mounting seat A; 2. Elastic strip wrench; 3. Telescopic mechanism; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Sliding rod; 33. Limiting spring; 34. Slide block; 35. Hinge rod; 36. Positioning column; 4. Mounting seat B; 5. Adjustable wrench; 6. Hammer; 7. Crowbar. Specific embodiments

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a multifunctional type III elastic strip wrench that can be quickly assembled provided by the present utility model includes a mounting seat A1. The inner wall of the mounting seat A1 is provided with internal threads, and an elastic strip wrench 2 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat A1. The elastic strip wrench 2 is a prior art, and the bottom end of its outer wall is connected with a rod body, and external threads are provided on the outside of the rod body. By rotating the elastic strip wrench 2 to rotate inside the inner wall of the mounting seat A1, the whole can be conveniently replaced. The outer wall of the mounting seat B4 is provided with external threads, and an adjustable wrench 5 is threadedly connected to the external threads of the mounting seat B4. The adjustable wrench 5 is a prior art, and there is also a set of rod bodies at its bottom end. By providing internal threads inside the rod body, it fits with the external threads of the mounting seat B4, so that the connection between the mounting seat B4 and the adjustable wrench 5 can be quickly fixed. A telescopic mechanism 3 is provided on the right outer wall of the mounting seat A1.

[0034] Refer to Figures 2 - 3The telescopic mechanism 3 includes a fixed rod 31, the right outer wall of the fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat B4, and the sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat A1. When the sliding rod 32 or the fixed rod 31 moves, it will drive the corresponding mounting seat A1 and the mounting seat B4 to move synchronously, so as to adjust the overall length to facilitate the construction operation of the staff. The inner wall of the fixed rod 31 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 32, and the left inner wall of the sliding rod 32 is elastically connected to the slider 34 through the limit spring 33. The limit spring 3 One end of the limit spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding rod 32, and the other end of the limit spring 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 34. The function of the limit spring 33 is to quickly fix the position of the slider 34 after it is moved outward. The slider 34 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding rod 32. Two groups of positioning posts 36 penetrate and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod 32. The inner wall of the sliding rod 32 is provided with two groups of upper and lower guide grooves corresponding to the positioning posts 36, so that the positioning posts 36 can only move up and down on the sliding rod 32 and cannot be separated from its inner wall.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 The end of the slider 34 away from the limit spring 33 is hinged with two sets of hinged rods 35, and the ends of the two sets of hinged rods 35 away from the slider 34 are hinged with positioning columns 36. When the slider 34 moves forward and backward on the inner wall of the sliding rod 32, the two sets of positioning columns 36 will be pulled to move toward each other or away from each other through the hinged rod 35. The inner side wall of the fixed rod 31 is provided with two rows of through holes in an upper and lower direction. The positioning columns 36 are plugged into the inner wall of the through hole. The plugging between the two can fix the sliding rod 32 at multiple positions of the inner wall of the fixed rod 31 through the positioning columns 36, thereby adjusting the telescopic The overall length of the mechanism 3 is convenient for the staff to operate the spring wrench 2 or the movable wrench 5 to perform the operation. A guide groove is provided on the surface of the fixed rod 31, and the protrusion of the slider 34 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove of the fixed rod 31. The right outer wall of the fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat B4. The outer wall of the slider 34 is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion of the slider 34 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod 32. By providing guide grooves on the surfaces of the sliding rod 32 and the fixed rod 31, the slider 34 will not be blocked by the sliding rod 32 or the fixed rod 31 when moving.

[0036] In this embodiment, during use, when the working length of the spring bar wrench 2 or the adjustable wrench 5 is too short and it is strenuous to operate, the slider 34 can be toggled to move inside the inner wall of the sliding rod 32, causing the limiting spring 33 to be elastically compressed. At this time, the two hinge rods 35 will move synchronously with the slider 34, thereby driving the two positioning columns 36 to move towards each other to disengage from the through hole at the current position of the fixed rod 31. At the same time, the sliding rod 32 can be directly moved inside the inner wall of the fixed rod 31 to adjust the overall length of the telescopic mechanism 3. When moved to a suitable position, releasing the slider 34 will cause it to be affected by the limiting spring 33 to restore the hinge rod 35 and the positioning column 36 to their initial positions synchronously, so as to be inserted into the through hole at the current position of the fixed rod 31 to fix the position after the sliding rod 32 extends. At this time, the external thread of the spring bar wrench 2 can be rotated quickly with the internal thread of the mounting seat A1 for quick threading fixation for operation. At the same time, on the right side, the internal thread of the adjustable wrench 5 can be thread-fixed with the external thread at the mounting seat B4.

[0037] Embodiment Two:

[0038] Referring to Figure 4 , a hammer 6 is detachably installed on the outer wall of the mounting seat B4, and a crowbar 7 is detachably installed on the inner wall of the mounting seat A1. Both the hammer 6 and the crowbar 7 are common in the prior art.

[0039] In this embodiment, during use, it can be switched for use when dealing with various situations on the railway. Also, the inner wall of the hammer 6 is provided with an internal thread that fits the mounting seat B4, and the outer arm of the crowbar 7 is provided with an external thread that fits the mounting seat A1.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional type III elastic clip wrench that can be quickly assembled, including a mounting base A (1), characterized in that: On the right outer wall of the mounting seat A (1), a telescopic mechanism (3) is provided. The telescopic mechanism (3) includes a fixed rod (31). A sliding rod (32) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod (31). A slider (34) is elastically connected to the left inner wall of the sliding rod (32) by a limiting spring (33). One end of the slider (34) away from the limiting spring (33) is hinged with two groups of hinged rods (35). One end of the two groups of hinged rods (35) away from the slider (34) is hinged with a positioning column (36). A mounting seat B (4) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the fixed rod (31).

2. The multifunctional type-Ⅲ elastic rail clip wrench capable of being quickly assembled according to claim 1, wherein: Internal threads are provided on the inner wall of the mounting seat A (1). A spring wrench (2) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat A (1). External threads are provided on the outer wall of the mounting seat B (4). A movable wrench (5) is threadedly connected to the external threads of the mounting seat B (4).

3. A multi-functional type III elastic rail clip wrench capable of rapid assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right outer wall of the fixed rod (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat B (4). The sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat A (1).

4. A multi-functional type III elastic bar wrench that can be quickly assembled according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limiting spring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding rod (32). The other end of the limiting spring (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (34).

5. The multi-functional type III elastic rail clip wrench capable of rapid assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The slider (34) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sliding rod (32). The two groups of positioning columns (36) penetrate and are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod (32). Guide grooves are provided on the surface of the fixed rod (31). The convex block of the slider (34) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove of the fixed rod (31).

6. The multi-functional type III elastic rail clip wrench capable of rapid assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex block is provided on the outer wall of the slider (34). The convex block of the slider (34) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding rod (32).

7. A multi-functional type III elastic rail clip wrench capable of being quickly assembled according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rows of through holes are provided on the inner side wall of the fixed rod (31). The positioning column (36) is inserted into the inner wall of the through hole.

8. The multifunctional type-III elastic rail clip wrench capable of being quickly assembled according to claim 1, wherein: A hammer (6) is detachably mounted on the outer wall of the mounting seat B (4). A crowbar (7) is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting seat A (1).

Images