Positioning structure for automobile textile interior upright cotton splitting machine
The straight cotton cutting machine with a positioning structure automates the alignment process, enhancing efficiency by reducing manual intervention and improving cutting precision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421964129.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process of existing upright cotton slitting machines, workers need to manually position and rectify the upright cotton, which affects the slitting efficiency and increases the working intensity.
A positioning structure including moving blocks, positioning plates, push plates, first springs, rotating rods and first racks are designed. By pulling the push plate, the position of the push plate is controlled, and the upright cotton is quickly positioned using the moving blocks and positioning plates, and automatically regulated during the cutting process to reduce the working strength of workers.
The automatic regularization of upright cotton is achieved, slitting efficiency is improved, the complexity and work intensity of workers' operations are reduced, and the overall work efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223099365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of upright cotton processing, and particularly to a positioning structure for an upright cotton cutting machine for automotive textile interiors. Background Technique
[0002] The automotive interior system is an important part of the vehicle body. Moreover, the design workload of the interior system accounts for more than 60% of the vehicle styling design workload, far exceeding the vehicle exterior. It is one of the most important parts of the vehicle body. Upright cotton is a new type of environmentally friendly non-woven three-dimensional material, developed by Dixing Fiber Technology. Most of its materials are upright fiber cotton with a three-dimensional structure like a sponge, and it needs to be cut and trimmed by a specific upright cotton cutting machine according to its different uses.
[0003] Most upright cotton cutting machines are composed of components such as a support frame, a workbench, and a cutting device. Among them, the cutting device mainly includes a driving device and a cutting wire. After workers place the upright cotton to be cut on the end face of the workbench, they start the driving device and the cutting wire, and heat and divide the upright cotton through high temperature.
[0004] However, during the process of cutting upright cotton by the existing upright cotton cutting machines, workers need to first place the upright cotton on the end face of the workbench and regularize multiple groups of upright cotton to ensure the flatness of the overall cut during the cutting process. In this way, workers need to repeatedly position and regularize each group of upright cotton, which affects the overall cutting efficiency and is rather inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a positioning structure for an upright cotton cutting machine for automotive textile interiors to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A positioning structure for an upright cotton cutting machine for automotive textile interiors, including a support frame and a cutting device. One end of the support frame is fixedly installed with a cutting box, and one end of the cutting box is movably installed with a movable plate. One end of the cutting box is fixedly installed with a fixed frame, and one end of the fixed frame is fixedly installed with a fixed rod. One end of the fixed rod is movably installed with a moving block, and one end of the moving block is fixedly installed with a first rack. A rotating rod is movably installed inside the movable plate, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a second gear that matches the first rack. A second rack is fixedly installed inside the cutting box, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a first gear that matches the second rack. A first connecting rod is movably installed inside the movable plate, and one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly installed with a push plate. A first spring connected to the push plate and the movable plate is sleeved outside the first connecting rod, and a control component for controlling its position is movably installed inside the push plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing components such as a moving block, a positioning plate, a pushing plate, a first spring, a rotating rod and a first rack, when a worker uses this equipment to cut upright cotton, the worker only needs to pull the pushing plate to control the overall position of the pushing plate. The worker can quickly place the upright cotton through the moving block and the positioning plate to help the worker position it. After the placement is completed, the movable plate can be pushed to move as a whole. During the movement, the position of the moving block moves downward to squeeze the top plate to control the movement of the pushing plate, achieving automatic extrusion of the upright cotton, ensuring its overall flatness, and preventing the occurrence of uneven incision due to position movement. Compared with the traditional manual stacking and positioning of upright cotton by workers, this equipment is more convenient and fast. During the process of cutting it, the upright cotton can be automatically regularized, reducing the working intensity of workers and improving the overall cutting efficiency.
[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that the control assembly includes a top plate, a limiting block, a second connecting rod, a second spring and a second limiting groove. The second connecting rod is movably installed inside the pushing plate, and a limiting block is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod. The second spring is sleeved outside the second connecting rod, and the pushing plate and the limiting block are connected by the second spring.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the movably installed second connecting rod enables it to drive the limiting block to move inside the pushing plate. The setting of the second spring enables it to continuously apply a downward elastic force to the limiting block to help it better enter the inside of the second limiting groove, thereby continuously fixing and restricting the pushing plate.
[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that a top plate is movably installed inside the movable plate, and a second limiting groove matching the limiting block is opened inside the movable plate. A material discharging port is opened at one end of the movable plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the movably installed top plate enables it to move inside the movable plate. The cooperation between the second limiting groove and the limiting block enables it to impose a certain restriction on the limiting block when the limiting block enters the inside of the second limiting groove, thereby achieving the purpose of restricting the pushing plate.
[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that a movable block is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate, and a movable groove for the movable block to move is opened inside the cutting box. A positioning plate is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the movable block and the movable slot can effectively control the moving distance of the movable plate inside the cutting box, place certain restrictions on the movable plate, control the non-deviation of its moving direction, and control its moving distance. The movable plate provides support and fixation for the positioning plate, and the provided positioning plate can help workers quickly position the upright cotton and ensure the flatness of one side end face thereof.
[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that one end of the push plate is fixedly installed with a limiting rod, and a first limiting slot for restricting the limiting rod is formed inside the movable plate. One end of the fixed frame is movably installed with a storage box.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the limiting rod and the first limiting slot can effectively control the moving direction and distance of the push plate inside the movable plate, prevent it from moving too long under the action of the first spring, squeezing the upright cotton on the end face of the movable plate, and causing its position to shift. The movably installed storage box can collect the waste chips generated during the cutting process, facilitating subsequent collection and cleaning by workers and improving the overall working efficiency.
[0016] The present utility model is further configured such that one end of the moving block is provided in an arc shape, and both side end faces of the top plate and the limiting block are provided in an arc shape.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the side end face of the moving block being provided in an arc shape enables it to more effectively squeeze the top plate during the downward movement, causing the position of the top plate to change. At the same time, the both side end faces of the top plate and the limiting block being provided in an arc shape enables the top plate to better squeeze the limiting block during the movement, thereby achieving the purpose of releasing the restriction, ensuring the direction of the force during contact, and preventing it from affecting the movement of the top plate.
[0018] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present utility model is provided with components such as a moving block, a positioning plate, a push plate, a first spring, a rotating rod, and a first rack, enabling workers to only pull the push plate to control the overall position of the push plate when using the device to cut upright cotton. Workers can quickly place the upright cotton through the moving block and the positioning plate to help them position it. After placing, they can push the whole movable plate to move. During the movement, the position of the moving block moves downward to squeeze the top plate to control the movement of the position of the push plate, achieving automatic squeezing of the upright cotton, ensuring its overall flatness, and preventing the occurrence of uneven cutting due to position movement. Compared with the traditional method of manually stacking and positioning upright cotton by workers, this device is more convenient and fast. During the process of cutting it, the upright cotton can be automatically regularized, reducing the working intensity of workers and improving the overall cutting efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first limiting groove of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first rack of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 is a half-sectional view of the movable plate of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 of the present utility model Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A;
[0025] Figure 6 of the present utility model Figure 4 is an enlarged view of part B.
[0026] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, cutting box; 3, cutting equipment; 4, movable plate; 5, fixing frame; 6, fixing rod; 7, storage box; 8, moving block; 9, first rack; 10, rotating rod; 11, first gear; 12, second gear; 13, push plate; 14, first connecting rod; 15, first spring; 16, first limiting groove; 17, limiting rod; 18, positioning plate; 19, movable block; 20, movable groove; 21, discharge opening; 22, top plate; 23, limiting block; 24, second connecting rod; 25, second rack; 26, second spring; 27, second limiting groove. Detailed Implementation Manner
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0028] Next, the embodiments of the present utility model will be described according to its overall structure.
[0029] A positioning structure for a vertical cotton cutting machine for automotive textile interiors, as Figures 1-5As shown, it includes a support frame 1 and a cutting device 3, a cutting box 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the support frame 1, and a movable plate 4 is movably installed at one end of the cutting box 2, a fixed frame 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the cutting box 2, and a fixed rod 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed frame 5, a moving block 8 is movably installed at one end of the fixed rod 6, and a first rack 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the moving block 8, a rotating rod 10 is movably installed inside the movable plate 4, and a second gear 12 matching the first rack 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 10, a second rack 25 is fixedly installed inside the cutting box 2, and a first gear 11 matching the second rack 25 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 10, a first connecting rod 14 is movably installed inside the movable plate 4, and a push plate 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the first connecting rod 14, the outer sleeve of the first connecting rod 14 is provided with a first spring 15 connected to the push plate 13 and the movable plate 4, and the push plate 13 The internal movable device is equipped with a control component for controlling its position. When the worker uses the equipment to cut the upright cotton, he only needs to start the cutting device 3. The cutting device 3 is mostly composed of a driving device and a cutting wire. The cutting wire is heated by driving to achieve the purpose of cutting the upright cotton. The worker only needs to pull the push plate 13 to limit the push plate 13 as a whole and increase the end surface space of the movable plate 4. The worker pushes one end of the upright cotton so that it contacts the positioning plate 18 to restrict the position of one end of it to a certain extent. Then, the cutting device 3 can be started to push the overall position of the movable plate 4 to move inside the cutting box 2. The moving block 8 is driven downward as a whole by the second gear 12 and the first rack 9, so that the moving block 8 squeezes the top plate 22, so that the limit block 23 is separated from the limit of the second limit groove 27, and the push plate 13 is controlled by multiple groups of first springs 15 to squeeze the upright cotton, quickly regularize and position it, and ensure the cutting effect.
[0030] See also Figure 2 - Figure 6 The control component includes a top plate 22, a limit block 23, a second connecting rod 24, a second spring 26 and a second limit groove 27. The second connecting rod 24 is movably installed inside the push plate 13, and the limit block 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod 24. The second spring 26 is sleeved on the outside of the second connecting rod 24, and the push plate 13 and the limit block 23 are connected through the second spring 26. The movably installed second connecting rod 24 enables it to drive the limit block 23 to move inside the push plate 13. The setting of the second spring 26 enables it to continuously apply a downward elastic force to the limit block 23, helping it to better enter the second limit groove 27, thereby continuously fixing and limiting the push plate 13.
[0031] See also Figure 3 - Figure 6, a top plate 22 is movably installed inside the movable plate 4, and a second limiting groove 27 matching the limiting block 23 is formed inside the movable plate 4. A material discharging port 21 is formed at one end of the movable plate 4. The movably installed top plate 22 enables it to move inside the movable plate 4. The cooperation between the second limiting groove 27 and the limiting block 23 enables it to be restricted to a certain extent when the limiting block 23 enters the inside of the second limiting groove 27, so as to achieve the purpose of restricting the push plate 13.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , a movable block 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate 4, and a movable groove 20 for the movable block 19 to move is formed inside the cutting box 2. A positioning plate 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable plate 4. The cooperation between the movable block 19 and the movable groove 20 can effectively control the moving distance of the movable plate 4 inside the cutting box 2, restrict the movable plate 4 to a certain extent, control its moving direction not to deviate, and control its moving distance. The movable plate 4 provides support and fixation for the positioning plate 18. By setting the positioning plate 18, workers can quickly position the upright cotton and ensure the flatness of one side end face.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 3 , a limiting rod 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the push plate 13, and a first limiting groove 16 for restricting the limiting rod 17 is formed inside the movable plate 4. A storage box 7 is movably installed at one end of the fixed frame 5. The cooperation between the limiting rod 17 and the first limiting groove 16 can effectively control the moving direction and distance of the push plate 13 inside the movable plate 4, prevent it from moving too long under the action of the first spring 15, and squeeze the upright cotton on the end face of the movable plate 4, resulting in the deviation of its position. The movably installed storage box 7 can collect the waste generated during the cutting process, which is convenient for subsequent workers to collect and clean, and improves the overall working efficiency.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 , one end of the moving block 8 is arc-shaped, and both side end faces of the top plate 22 and the limiting block 23 are arc-shaped. The arc-shaped side end face of the moving block 8 enables it to more effectively squeeze the top plate 22 during the downward movement, causing the position of the top plate 22 to change. At the same time, the arc-shaped side end faces of the top plate 22 and the limiting block 23 enable the top plate 22 to better squeeze the limiting block 23 during the movement, so as to achieve the purpose of releasing the restriction, ensure the direction of the force when they contact, and prevent it from affecting the movement of the top plate 22.
[0035] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When workers use the equipment to cut upright cotton, they only need to pull the push plate 13. Through the cooperation of components such as the second spring 26, the limit block 23, and the second limit groove 27, the overall movement of the push plate 13 is restricted, increasing the space at the end face of the movable plate 4, which facilitates workers to place the upright cotton. Workers push one end of the upright cotton until it contacts the positioning plate 18 to restrict the position of one end. Then, the cutting equipment 3 can be started, and the overall position of the movable plate 4 is pushed to move inside the cutting box 2. During the movement of the movable plate 4, the first gear 11 contacts the second rack 25 inside the cutting box 2, driving the overall rotation of the rotating rod 10. Through the second gear 12 and the first rack 9, the moving block 8 is driven to move downward as a whole, causing the moving block 8 to squeeze the top plate 22, so that the limit block 23 is disengaged from the restriction of the second limit groove 27. Multiple first springs 15 control the push plate 13 to squeeze the upright cotton, quickly regularizing and positioning it to ensure the cutting effect. Moreover, under the action of the limit rod 17 and the first limit groove 16, the moving distance of the push plate 13 can be ensured, preventing it from pushing the upright cotton at the end face of the movable plate 4 too far and affecting the cutting. At the same time, the position of the moving block 8 continues to drop, ensuring that it will not affect the cutting of the upright cotton by the cutting equipment 3. The waste generated during cutting will fall into the storage box 7, which is convenient for workers to clean. After cutting, workers pull the movable plate 4 to reset it as a whole and take out the cut upright cotton.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are only explanations of the present utility model and do not limit the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, and variations without creative contributions to the embodiments according to their needs, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A positioning structure for a vertical cotton cutting machine of automotive textile interiors, comprising a support frame (1) and a cutting device (3), characterized in that: One end of the support frame (1) is fixedly installed with a cutting box (2), and one end of the cutting box (2) is movably installed with a movable plate (4). One end of the cutting box (2) is fixedly installed with a fixed frame (5), and one end of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly installed with a fixed rod (6). One end of the fixed rod (6) is movably installed with a moving block (8), and one end of the moving block (8) is fixedly installed with a first rack (9). A rotating rod (10) is movably installed inside the movable plate (4), and one end of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly installed with a second gear (12) that matches the first rack (9). A second rack (25) is fixedly installed inside the cutting box (2), and one end of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly installed with a first gear (11) that matches the second rack (25). A first connecting rod (14) is movably installed inside the movable plate (4), and one end of the first connecting rod (14) is fixedly installed with a push plate (13). A first spring (15) that connects the push plate (13) and the movable plate (4) is sleeved outside the first connecting rod (14), and a control component for controlling its position is movably installed inside the push plate (13).
2. The positioning structure for a vertical cotton cutting machine of automotive textile interior according to claim 1, wherein: The control component includes a top plate (22), a limit block (23), a second connecting rod (24), a second spring (26), and a second limit groove (27). A second connecting rod (24) is movably installed inside the push plate (13), and one end of the second connecting rod (24) is fixedly installed with a limit block (23). A second spring (26) is sleeved outside the second connecting rod (24), and the push plate (13) and the limit block (23) are connected by the second spring (26).
3. The positioning structure for a vertical cotton slitter of an automotive textile interior, according to claim 2, characterized in that: A top plate (22) is movably installed inside the movable plate (4), and a second limit groove (27) that matches the limit block (23) is opened inside the movable plate (4). A material discharge port (21) is opened at one end of the movable plate (4).
4. A positioning structure for a vertical cotton cutting machine for automotive textile interiors according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the movable plate (4) is fixedly installed with a movable block (19), and a movable groove (20) for the movable block (19) to move is opened inside the cutting box (2). One end of the movable plate (4) is fixedly installed with a positioning plate (18).
5. The positioning structure for a vertical cotton slitter for automotive textile interiors according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the push plate (13) is fixedly installed with a limit rod (17), and a first limit groove (16) for restricting the limit rod (17) is opened inside the movable plate (4). One end of the fixed frame (5) is movably installed with a storage box (7).
6. The positioning structure for a vertical cotton slitter of an automotive textile interior, according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the moving block (8) is arranged in an arc shape, and both side end faces of the top plate (22) and the limit block (23) are arranged in an arc shape.