Mold for pouring forming of soil retaining block

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mould for pouring and forming a soil retaining block, which comprises a bottom plate, first forming blocks are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals, an inclined plane is arranged at one end of each first forming block, two first baffles are detachably arranged on the bottom plate at intervals, and the first forming blocks are positioned between the two first baffles. The ends, facing the first forming blocks, of the two first baffles are provided with second forming blocks, a second baffle is detachably arranged on the bottom plate, located at one end of the first baffles and attached to the first baffles, a third baffle is arranged at the upper end of the second baffle and parallel to the inclined plane, and a fourth baffle is detachably arranged on the bottom plate. The fourth baffle is located at the other end of the second baffle and attached to the second baffle. According to the soil retaining block forming device, the shape of a soil retaining block is shaped through the first forming block, the second forming block and the third forming block, the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle can be detached after the soil retaining block is formed, and therefore the soil retaining block can be conveniently taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of retaining blocks, in particular to a mold for casting and forming retaining blocks. Background Technique

[0002] In the fields of municipal water conservancy, gardening and construction projects, preventing soil erosion on slopes is a relatively common construction project. To overcome this problem, retaining blocks are often placed on the slopes and trees are planted in the retaining blocks, which can not only prevent soil erosion but also have a certain ornamental value. When producing retaining blocks, it is necessary to cast and form concrete.

[0003] In the existing forming operation of retaining blocks, the retaining blocks are often preliminarily shaped by an integrated mold. After the preliminary shaping of the retaining blocks is completed, they are taken out, and then the side end faces are perforated to complete the final shaping of the retaining blocks. Therefore, the prior art cannot complete the one-step forming of the retaining blocks, reducing the processing efficiency of the retaining blocks. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Purpose of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the technical problems in the background technique, the utility model provides a mold for casting and forming retaining blocks. The device can effectively complete the forming of the retaining blocks, and shape the retaining blocks through the first forming block, the second forming block and the third forming block. After the forming, the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle can be disassembled respectively, facilitating the material taking operation of the retaining blocks. Moreover, the device can complete the one-step forming of the retaining blocks, effectively improving the production efficiency of the retaining blocks.

[0006] (2) Technical Solution

[0007] The utility model provides a mold for casting and forming a retaining block, which includes a bottom plate. A first forming block is arranged on the bottom plate at intervals. One end of the first forming block is provided with an inclined surface. Two first baffles are detachably arranged on the bottom plate at intervals. The first forming block is located between the two first baffles. Second forming blocks are arranged at the ends of the two first baffles facing the first forming block. The second forming blocks are in contact with the first forming block. A second baffle is detachably arranged on the bottom plate. The second baffle is located at one end of the first baffle and is arranged in a fitting manner. A third baffle is arranged at the upper end of the second baffle. The third baffle is arranged parallel to the inclined surface. A fourth baffle is detachably arranged on the bottom plate. The fourth baffle is located at the other end of the second baffle and is arranged in a fitting manner. A third forming block is arranged at the end of the fourth baffle facing the first forming block. The third forming block is in contact with the first forming block. The bottom plate, the two first baffles, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle enclose to form a mold cavity.

[0008] Preferably, it further includes a limiting block. The first baffle is arranged in a sliding and fitting manner with the upper end of the bottom plate. Two first grooves are arranged on the bottom plate. The two first grooves are respectively located at the ends of the two first baffles away from each other. A limiting block is slidably arranged in the first groove. The limiting block is in contact with the end of the first baffle away from the first forming block. A handle is arranged at the end of the limiting block away from the first baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the second baffle and the fourth baffle are arranged in parallel. Both the second baffle and the fourth baffle are arranged in a sliding and fitting manner with the upper end of the bottom plate. A plurality of first notches are arranged on the bottom plate. The plurality of first notches are respectively located at the ends of the second baffle and the fourth baffle away from each other. A plurality of sliders corresponding to the first notches are arranged at the ends of the second baffle and the fourth baffle away from each other. The sliders are slidably arranged in the corresponding first notches. The second baffle and the fourth baffle are limited by a limiting component.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting component includes a mounting block, a rotating block, a limiting plate, a fixing block, and a limiting rod. Mounting blocks are provided at both ends of the fourth baffle, and fixing blocks corresponding to the mounting blocks are provided at both ends of the second baffle. There is a gap between the mounting block and the fixing block for the first baffle to pass through. A second notch is provided on the mounting block, and a rotating block is rotatably provided in the second notch. The rotating block is connected to the limiting plate through a connecting unit. A through groove for accommodating the limiting plate is provided at the upper end of the fixing block. The limiting plate can be rotated into the through groove and fit and slide with its inner wall. A first through hole communicating with the through groove is provided on the fixing block, and a second through hole communicating with the first through hole is provided on the limiting plate. One end of the limiting rod passes through the first through hole and the second through hole and fits and slides with their inner walls respectively. A limiting disk is coaxially provided at the other end of the limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting unit includes a screw rod and a cone. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the rotating block, and the cone is connected to the limiting plate. A threaded blind hole is provided at one end of the cone facing the screw rod, and one end of the screw rod extends into the threaded blind hole and is threadedly connected to the cone.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] In the present utility model: The device can effectively complete the molding of the retaining block, and shape the shape of the retaining block through the first molding block, the second molding block, and the third molding block. And after molding, the device can disassemble the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle, and the fourth baffle respectively, so as to facilitate the material taking operation of the retaining block. And the device can complete the one-time molding of the retaining block, effectively improving the production efficiency of the retaining block. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a mold for casting and molding a retaining block proposed by the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic top view structural diagram of a mold for casting and molding a retaining block proposed by the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first molding block in a mold for casting and molding a retaining block proposed by the present utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, first baffle; 3, second baffle; 4, third baffle; 5, fourth baffle; 6, first forming block; 7, second forming block; 8, third forming block; 9, limiting block; 10, handle; 11, mounting block; 12, rotating block; 13, screw; 14, cone; 15, limiting plate; 16, fixing block; 17, limiting rod; 18, limiting disc. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the specific implementation manners and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, in the following descriptions, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, such as welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, such as screw connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] As Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a mold for casting and forming a retaining block proposed by the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1. A first forming block 6 is provided on the bottom plate 1 at intervals. One end of the first forming block 6 is provided with an inclined surface. Two first baffles 2 are detachably provided on the bottom plate 1 at intervals. The first forming block 6 is located between the two first baffles 2. Second forming blocks 7 are provided at one ends of the two first baffles 2 facing the first forming block 6. The second forming blocks 7 are in contact with the first forming block 6. A second baffle 3 is detachably provided on the bottom plate 1. The second baffle 3 is located at one end of the first baffle 2 and is attached to it. A third baffle 4 is provided at the upper end of the second baffle 3. The third baffle 4 is arranged parallel to the inclined surface. A fourth baffle 5 is detachably provided on the bottom plate 1. The fourth baffle 5 is located at the other end of the second baffle 3 and is attached to it. A third forming block 8 is provided at one end of the fourth baffle 5 facing the first forming block 6. The third forming block 8 is in contact with the first forming block 6. The bottom plate 1, the two first baffles 2, the second baffle 3, the third baffle 4 and the fourth baffle 5 enclose to form a mold cavity.

[0022] In the present utility model, when the device needs to be used, the two first baffles 2, the second baffle 3 and the third baffle 4 are installed. During installation, first install the two first baffles 2, and after the second forming block 7 is in contact with the first forming block 6, complete the installation of the first baffle 2. After installation, respectively attach the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 to both ends of the two first baffles 2, and make the third forming block 8 in contact with the first forming block 6 to complete the installation of the device. After installation, the space between the bottom plate 1, the two first baffles 2, the second baffle 3, the third baffle 4 and the fourth baffle 5 forms a mold cavity. Pour concrete into the mold cavity and wait for the concrete to form. After forming, detach the first baffle 2, the second baffle 3, the third baffle 4 and the fourth baffle 5 from the bottom plate 1 respectively. After disassembly, the formed retaining block can be taken out. This device can effectively complete the forming of the retaining block, and shape the retaining block through the first forming block 6, the second forming block 7 and the third forming block 8. Moreover, after forming, the first baffle 2, the second baffle 3, the third baffle 4 and the fourth baffle 5 can be detached respectively, thus facilitating the material taking operation of the retaining block. And this device can complete the one-time forming of the retaining block, effectively improving the production efficiency of the retaining block.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, a limit block 9 is further included. The first baffle 2 is slidably arranged in contact with the upper end of the bottom plate 1. Two first grooves are provided on the bottom plate 1, and the two first grooves are respectively located at one end of the two first baffles 2 away from each other. The limit block 9 is slidably arranged in the first groove, and the limit block 9 abuts against one end of the first baffle 2 away from the first forming block 6. A handle 10 is provided at one end of the limit block 9 away from the first baffle 2. When installing the first baffle 2, slide the first baffle 2 on the bottom plate 1 so that the second forming block 7 abuts against the first forming block 6 to complete the positioning of the first baffle 2. Insert the limit block 9 into the first groove. Since the limit block 9 is in contact with the first baffle 2, the installation of the first baffle 2 can be easily completed by cooperating with the abutment of the second forming block 7 and the first forming block 6, and the movement of the limit block 9 can be easily completed through the handle 10.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 are arranged in parallel. Both the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 are slidably arranged in contact with the upper end of the bottom plate 1. A plurality of first notches are provided on the bottom plate 1, and the plurality of first notches are respectively located at one end of the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 away from each other. A plurality of sliders 19 corresponding to the first notches are provided at one end of the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 away from each other. The sliders 19 are slidably arranged in the corresponding first notches. The second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 are limited by a limiting component. By sliding the sliders 19 in the first notches, the stability during the installation of the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 can be improved. After the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 slide on the bottom plate 1 and fit against both ends of the first baffle 2, the installation of the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 is completed through the limiting component, and they respectively fit against both ends of the first baffle 2, then the installation of the device is completed. When disassembling, cancel the limitation of the limiting component on the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5, and slide the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 out of the bottom plate 1 respectively. The device does not need to separately limit the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5, so the working intensity of the staff can be reduced during disassembly and installation.

[0025] In an alternative embodiment, the limiting component includes a mounting block 11, a rotating block 12, a limiting plate 15, a fixing block 16, and a limiting rod 17. Mounting blocks 11 are provided at both ends of the fourth baffle 5, and fixing blocks 16 corresponding to the mounting blocks 11 are provided at both ends of the second baffle 3. There is a gap for the first baffle 2 to pass through between the mounting block 11 and the fixing block 16. A second notch is provided on the mounting block 11, and a rotating block 12 is rotatably provided in the second notch. The rotating block 12 is connected to the limiting plate 15 through a connecting unit. A through groove for accommodating the limiting plate 15 is provided at the upper end of the fixing block 16. The limiting plate 15 can be rotated into the through groove and fit and slide with its inner wall. A first through hole communicating with the through groove is provided on the fixing block 16, and a second through hole communicating with the first through hole is provided on the limiting plate 15. One end of the limiting rod 17 passes through the first through hole and the second through hole and fits and slides with their inner walls respectively. A limiting disc 18 is coaxially provided at the other end of the limiting rod 17. When it is necessary to limit the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5, when it is necessary to limit the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5, the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 are respectively attached to both ends of the first baffle 2, and by rotating the rotating block 12, the rotating block 12 drives the limiting plate 15 connected to it through the connecting unit to rotate into the through groove, so that the first through hole and the second through hole are communicated. Thus, passing the limiting rod 17 through the first through hole and the second through hole can complete the limitation of the limiting plate 15 and the fixing block 16, thereby completing the limitation of the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5, and completing the installation of the device under the limitation of both ends of the first baffle 2.

[0026] In an alternative embodiment, the connecting unit includes a screw 13 and a cone 14. The screw 13 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 12. The cone 14 is connected to the limiting plate 15. One end of the cone 14 facing the screw 13 is provided with a threaded blind hole. One end of the screw 13 extends into the threaded blind hole and is threadedly connected to the cone 14. By means of the threaded connection between the screw 13 and the threaded blind hole, when the screw 13 rotates, it can move within the threaded blind hole, so that the distance between the rotating block 12 and the limiting plate 15 can be adjusted. Through this condition, the distance between the rotating block 12 and the limiting plate 15 can be appropriately increased first, and the installation of the limiting plate 15 and the fixed block 16 can be completed. After the installation, the two screws 13 are rotated simultaneously again. The rotation of the two screws 13 can shorten the distance between the rotating block 12 and the limiting plate 15, thereby shortening the distance between the rotating block 12 and the fixed block 16, and further shortening the distance between the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5. Thus, when the staff installs the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5, they do not need to forcefully and laboriously fit the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 to both ends of the first baffle 2. The staff only needs to rotate the screw 13 to drive the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5 to closely fit the first baffle 2, thereby reducing the working intensity of the staff in installing the second baffle 3 and the fourth baffle 5.

[0027] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used for exemplary illustration or explanation of the principle of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the appended claims of the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. A mold for casting and forming retaining blocks, characterized in that, It includes a bottom plate (1). On the bottom plate (1), first forming blocks (6) are arranged at intervals. One end of each first forming block (6) is provided with an inclined surface. Two first baffles (2) are detachably arranged at intervals on the bottom plate (1). The first forming blocks (6) are located between the two first baffles (2). Second forming blocks (7) are provided at one ends of the two first baffles (2) facing the first forming blocks (6). The second forming blocks (7) are in contact with the first forming blocks (6). A second baffle (3) is detachably arranged on the bottom plate (1). The second baffle (3) is located at one end of the first baffle (2) and is arranged in a fitting manner therewith. A third baffle (4) is provided at the upper end of the second baffle (3). The third baffle (4) is arranged parallel to the inclined surface. A fourth baffle (5) is detachably arranged on the bottom plate (1). The fourth baffle (5) is located at the other end of the second baffle (3) and is arranged in a fitting manner therewith. A third forming block (8) is provided at one end of the fourth baffle (5) facing the first forming block (6). The third forming block (8) is in contact with the first forming block (6). The bottom plate (1), the two first baffles (2), the second baffle (3), the third baffle (4) and the fourth baffle (5) enclose to form a mold cavity.

2. The mold for casting and forming a retaining block according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a limiting block (9). The first baffle (2) is arranged in a sliding and fitting manner with the upper end of the bottom plate (1). Two first grooves are provided on the bottom plate (1). The two first grooves are respectively located at one ends of the two first baffles (2) away from each other. A limiting block (9) is slidably arranged in the first groove. The limiting block (9) is in contact with one end of the first baffle (2) away from the first forming block (6). A handle (10) is provided at one end of the limiting block (9) away from the first baffle (2).

3. The mold for casting and forming a retaining block according to claim 1, wherein, The second baffle (3) and the fourth baffle (5) are arranged in parallel. Both the second baffle (3) and the fourth baffle (5) are arranged in a sliding and fitting manner with the upper end of the bottom plate (1). A plurality of first notches are provided on the bottom plate (1). The plurality of first notches are respectively located at one ends of the second baffle (3) and the fourth baffle (5) away from each other. A plurality of sliders (19) corresponding to the first notches are provided at one ends of the second baffle (3) and the fourth baffle (5) away from each other. The sliders (19) are slidably arranged in the corresponding first notches. The second baffle (3) and the fourth baffle (5) are limited by a limiting component.

4. A mold for casting and forming a retaining block, according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a mounting block (11), a rotating block (12), a limiting plate (15), a fixing block (16) and a limiting rod (17). Mounting blocks (11) are provided at both ends of the fourth baffle (5), and fixing blocks (16) corresponding to the mounting blocks (11) are provided at both ends of the second baffle (3). There is a gap between the mounting block (11) and the fixing block (16) for the first baffle (2) to pass through. A second notch is provided on the mounting block (11), and a rotating block (12) is rotatably provided in the second notch. The rotating block (12) is connected to the limiting plate (15) through a connecting unit. A through groove for accommodating the limiting plate (15) is provided at the upper end of the fixing block (16). The limiting plate (15) can be rotated into the through groove and fit and slide with its inner wall. A first through hole communicating with the through groove is provided on the fixing block (16), and a second through hole communicating with the first through hole is provided on the limiting plate (15). One end of the limiting rod (17) passes through the first through hole and the second through hole and fits and slides with their inner walls respectively. A limiting disc (18) is coaxially provided at the other end of the limiting rod (17).

5. A mold for casting and forming a retaining block, characterized in that, The connecting unit includes a screw rod (13) and a cone (14). The screw rod (13) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (12), the cone (14) is connected to the limiting plate (15), a threaded blind hole is provided at one end of the cone (14) facing the screw rod (13), and one end of the screw rod (13) extends into the threaded blind hole and is threadedly connected to the cone (14).

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