Raw material spreading limiting device for ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) plastic particle drying equipment

The ABS plastic granule drying device with a spread limiting mechanism addresses the issue of particle displacement during drying by uniformly spreading and securing granules, enhancing drying efficiency and quality.

CN223099672UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15CHANGZHOU ZHONGYING NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422374728.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the hot air drying process of existing ABS plastic particle drying equipment, the lack of limits of fine particles leads to displacement, affecting the drying effect, especially when the accumulated particles are thick, it is difficult to dry.

Method used

A raw material spreading limit device for ABS plastic pellet drying equipment is designed, including a conveyor rack, a conveyor belt, a limit clip strip and a feeding distribution mechanism. By cooperating with the limit clip strip, combined with the material control seat and a cylinder-driven lifting plate, the segmented spread and effective limit of the particles are realized to ensure that the hot air can dry evenly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the displacement of particles during hot air drying, improves the drying quality, reduces particle losses, and ensures drying effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle processing, in particular to a raw material spreading and limiting device for ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) plastic particle drying equipment, which comprises a conveying frame, a conveying mesh belt, limiting clamping strips and a charging spreading mechanism, the conveying mesh belt is sleeved at the top of the conveying frame, the limiting clamping strips are fixedly arranged at two ends of the surface of the conveying mesh belt, and the charging spreading mechanism is arranged on the conveying mesh belt. The feeding and spreading mechanism is arranged at the top of the conveying frame, and the feeding and spreading mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a connecting base, a storage hopper, a discharging hopper, a spreading frame, an air inlet net, a material control base, an air cylinder base, an air cylinder, a lifting plate and a limiting barrier strip. The particle stacking thickness is reduced, the side faces and the tops of the particles are effectively limited in the drying process, the displacement space of the particles in the hot air drying process is reduced, the loss of the particles caused by hot air is reduced, and the drying quality is further guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle processing, in particular to a raw material spreading and limiting device for an ABS plastic particle drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] ABS plastic particles are an important engineering plastic raw material. ABS plastic particles have good comprehensive properties, including relatively high strength, toughness, heat resistance and chemical corrosion resistance. It is widely used in various fields, such as automobile manufacturing, electronic appliances, toys, office supplies, etc.

[0003] When producing ABS plastic particles, it is necessary to cut the extruded strip-shaped plastic. When the extruded strip-shaped plastic is cooled, it needs to pass through a cooling pool for cooling, resulting in more moisture on the surface of the cut particles. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively dry the surface of the ABS particles. The existing drying means mainly uses hot air drying. The fine particles lack necessary limitation and will displace under the action of hot air, resulting in difficult drying of the particle surface. And the relatively thick stacked particles also greatly affect the drying effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims at the defects in the prior art and provides a raw material spreading and limiting device for an ABS plastic particle drying equipment.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A raw material spreading and limiting device for an ABS plastic particle drying equipment, including a conveying frame, a conveying mesh belt, limiting clamping strips and a feeding and spreading mechanism. The conveying mesh belt is sleeved on the top of the conveying frame. The limiting clamping strips are fixedly arranged at both ends of the surface of the conveying mesh belt. The feeding and spreading mechanism is arranged on the top of the conveying frame. The feeding and spreading mechanism includes a support frame, a connecting seat, a material storage hopper, a discharge hopper, a spreading frame, an air inlet net, a material control seat, a cylinder seat, a cylinder, a lifting plate and limiting stop strips. The support frame and the connecting seat are fixedly arranged on both sides of the conveying frame. The material storage hopper is fixedly arranged inside the top of the support frame. The discharge hopper is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material storage hopper. The spreading frame is fixedly arranged inside the top of the connecting seat. The air inlet net is arranged on the top of the spreading frame. The material control seat is arranged between the spreading frame and the discharge hopper. The cylinder seat is fixedly arranged on the top of the material control seat. The cylinder is installed inside the top of the cylinder seat. The lifting plate is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the cylinder. The limiting stop strips are fixedly arranged at the bottom of both ends of the spreading frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one end of the limiting stop strip is in a horn-shaped structure. A slot matching with the limiting clamping strip is opened at the bottom of the limiting stop strip. The limiting stop strip is clamped on the top of the limiting clamping strip.

[0008] The limiting bar and the limiting strip cooperate to effectively seal the side, thus preventing plastic particles from falling from both sides during hot air drying.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the material control seat is inclined downward, and the bottom of the lifting plate penetrates and extends to the inner side of the top of the material control seat;

[0010] The inclined surface at the top of the material control seat can press the materials, so that the plastic particles are evenly spread out, facilitating subsequent spreading work.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the spreading frame is provided with air inlet holes, and the air inlet net is arranged inside the air inlet holes at the top of the spreading frame;

[0012] The entire spreading frame and the air inlet net on its top facilitate the entry of hot air for drying work, and effectively limit the particles from the top, thus ensuring the drying quality.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, discharge holes are provided at the bottom and one side of the discharge hopper, and the connection between the discharge hopper and the material control seat is in an open form.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment of the present invention can segment and effectively spread the piled-up particles, reduce the thickness of particle accumulation, and effectively limit the sides and top of the particles during the drying process, reduce the displacement space of the particles during hot air drying, reduce the loss caused by hot air to the particles, and further ensure the drying quality. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding and spreading mechanism of the raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the feeding and spreading mechanism of the raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, conveyor rack; 2, conveyor mesh belt; 3, limit clamping strip; 4, feeding and spreading mechanism; 41, support frame; 42, connecting seat; 43, material storage hopper; 44, discharge hopper; 45, spreading frame; 46, air inlet mesh; 47, material control seat; 48, cylinder seat; 49, cylinder; 410, lifting plate; 411, limit stop strip. Detailed implementation mode

[0021] The following combines the attached drawings to elaborate on the preferred embodiments of the present invention, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention. The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., are only references to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for explaining and understanding the present invention, rather than for limiting the present invention.

[0022] As Figures 1-4 Shown is a raw material spreading and limiting device for an ABS plastic particle drying equipment, including a conveyor rack 1, a conveyor mesh belt 2, a limit clamping strip 3 and a feeding and spreading mechanism 4. The conveyor mesh belt 2 is sleeved on the top of the conveyor rack 1. The limit clamping strip 3 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the surface of the conveyor mesh belt 2. The feeding and spreading mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the conveyor rack 1. The feeding and spreading mechanism 4 includes a support frame 41, a connecting seat 42, a material storage hopper 43, a discharge hopper 44, a spreading frame 45, an air inlet mesh 46, a material control seat 47, a cylinder seat 48, a cylinder 49, a lifting plate 410 and a limit stop strip 411. The support frame 41 and the connecting seat 42 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the conveyor rack 1. The material storage hopper 43 is fixedly arranged inside the top of the support frame 41. The discharge hopper 44 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material storage hopper 43. The spreading frame 45 is fixedly arranged inside the top of the connecting seat 42. The air inlet mesh 46 is arranged on the top of the spreading frame 45. The material control seat 47 is arranged between the spreading frame 45 and the discharge hopper 44. The cylinder seat 48 is fixedly arranged on the top of the material control seat 47. The cylinder 49 is installed inside the top of the cylinder seat 48. The lifting plate 410 is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the cylinder 49. The limit stop strip 411 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of both ends of the spreading frame 45.

[0023] Specifically, one end of the limit stop strip 411 has a horn-shaped structure. A slot matching the limit clamping strip 3 is opened at the bottom of the limit stop strip 411. The limit stop strip 411 is clamped on the top of the limit clamping strip 3. The top of the material control seat 47 is inclined downward. The bottom of the lifting plate 410 penetrates and extends to the inside of the top of the material control seat 47. Air inlet holes are opened at the top of the spreading frame 45. The air inlet mesh 46 is arranged inside the air inlet holes at the top of the spreading frame 45. Discharge holes are opened at the bottom and one side of the discharge hopper 44. The connection between the discharge hopper 44 and the material control seat 47 is in an open form.

[0024] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 2 mounted on the surface of the conveyor frame 1 is in the form of a mesh cloth, which is mainly conducive to the evaporation of moisture in the particles and the drainage work. The entire feeding and spreading mechanism 4 is fixed to the outside of the conveyor frame 1 through the support frame 41 outside the storage hopper 43 and the connecting seat 42 outside the spreading frame 45 to play a supporting role. During use, the wet ABS plastic particles are poured into the storage hopper 43, and the wet ABS particles are discharged from the discharge holes at the bottom of the lower discharge hopper 44 to the surface of the conveyor belt 2. At this time, the ABS particles will be transported to the material control seat 47. The cylinder 49 inside the top of the cylinder seat 48 controls the lifting plate 410 to make reciprocating movements, so as to separate the particles transported into the material control seat 47 into a ridge-like structure. In this way, when entering the spreading frame 45 after passing through the material control seat 47, they will be better spread and flattened by the spreading frame 45, and the drying work will be better carried out.

[0025] Further, when the spread particles pass through the air inlet net 46, since the limit stop bar 411 is clamped on the top of the limit card bar 3, the two sides of the conveyor belt 2 are effectively blocked, and the air inlet net 46 effectively blocks the top of the particles, ensuring that the particles are effectively limited during hot air drying, avoiding the random scattering of particles caused by air flow, reducing the particle drop, and ensuring the drying effect.

[0026] It should be noted that the parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by the prior art; various drives in the present invention can be implemented by corresponding power structures such as cylinders, oil cylinders, electric cylinders, motors, etc. in cooperation with connecting rods, guide rods, etc., and are not limited to the descriptions in the specification and the structures in the drawings.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "set", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0028] The above-described embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A raw material spreading and limiting device for an ABS plastic particle drying equipment, comprising a conveying frame (1), a conveying mesh belt (2), limiting clamping strips (3) and a feeding and spreading mechanism (4), characterized in that: The conveyor mesh belt (2) is sleeved on the top of the conveyor rack (1), the limit clamping strips (3) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the surface of the conveyor mesh belt (2), and the feeding and spreading mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the conveyor rack (1); The feeding and spreading mechanism (4) includes a support frame (41), a connecting seat (42), a material storage hopper (43), a discharge hopper (44), a spreading frame (45), an air inlet net (46), a material control seat (47), a cylinder seat (48), a cylinder (49), a lifting plate (410) and a limit stop bar (411). The support frame (41) and the connecting seat (42) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the conveyor rack (1). The material storage hopper (43) is fixedly arranged inside the top of the support frame (41). The discharge hopper (44) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material storage hopper (43). The spreading frame (45) is fixedly arranged inside the top of the connecting seat (42). The air inlet net (46) is arranged on the top of the spreading frame (45). The material control seat (47) is arranged between the spreading frame (45) and the discharge hopper (44). The cylinder seat (48) is fixedly arranged on the top of the material control seat (47). The cylinder (49) is installed inside the top of the cylinder seat (48). The lifting plate (410) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the cylinder (49). The limit stop bar (411) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of both ends of the spreading frame (45).

2. The raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit stop bar (411) is in a horn-shaped structure. A clamping groove matched with the limit clamping strip (3) is formed at the bottom of the limit stop bar (411). The limit stop bar (411) is clamped on the top of the limit clamping strip (3).

3. The raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the material control seat (47) is inclined downward. The bottom of the lifting plate (410) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the top of the material control seat (47).

4. The raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Air inlet holes are formed in the top of the spreading frame (45), and the air inlet net (46) is arranged inside the air inlet holes in the top of the spreading frame (45).

5. The raw material spreading and limiting device for the ABS plastic particle drying equipment according to claim 1, wherein: Discharge holes are formed at the bottom and one side of the discharge hopper (44), and the connection between the discharge hopper (44) and the material control seat (47) is in an open form.