Hot pressing device and hot pressing system
The compact design of the hot press device addresses the miniaturization challenge by using a flexible heating component and adjustable mechanism to reduce space occupation, enhancing its applicability in various spaces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422154357.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The tightening structure of the existing cup hot press occupies a large volume, which leads to a large overall volume of the device, which is inconvenient to miniaturize, and limits its application in small space scenarios.
The design of flexible heating assembly and adjustment assembly is adopted. By driving the adjustment assembly to move around the central axis, the accommodation space of the heating assembly is tightened or expanded, reducing the storage cavity space occupied by the drive member and the transmission member, and achieving a compact layout of the hot pressing device.
The trend of miniaturization of hot pressing devices has been realized, the scope of application has been expanded, and the convenience of hot pressing devices in small space scenarios has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223100221U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of thermal transfer, and particularly relates to a hot pressing device and a hot pressing system. Background Art
[0002] In a cup hot press, a tightening structure is a device for wrapping a cylindrical article in a thermal printing sticker. In the related art, the tightening structure mainly tightens or opens the wrapping angle of a flexible heating plate by manually pushing or pulling a connecting rod or an electric push rod to push or pull the connecting rod, so as to adjust the tightness of the cup wrapped in the flexible heating plate. However, since the structure of the pushing and pulling connecting rod reciprocates linearly during the telescopic process, it occupies a relatively large volume, resulting in a relatively large overall volume of the tightening structure and the cup hot press, which is not conducive to the miniaturization development of the cup hot press. Using a cup hot press in a small space scenario is easily restricted by the size of the environmental space. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] Regarding the deficiencies of the related art, this application provides a hot pressing device and a hot pressing system that can reduce the space occupied by the driving component and the adjusting component in the receiving cavity of the housing, and can also make the layout of the hot pressing device more compact, so as to facilitate the development of the hot pressing device towards the trend of miniaturization, and further improve the application range of the hot pressing device.
[0004] On the one hand, this application provides a hot pressing device, including:
[0005] A housing having a receiving cavity;
[0006] A flexible heating component is received in the receiving cavity and encloses to form a receiving space. The receiving space extends along the axial direction of the central axis. The heating component includes a first end and a second end that are oppositely arranged in the circumferential direction of the central axis. The first end is fixed to the housing, and the second end is movably arranged on the housing;
[0007] An adjusting component, the adjusting component surrounds at least part of the heating component along the circumferential direction, and the adjusting component is movably installed on the housing along the circumferential direction. The adjusting component is connected to the second end of the heating component; and
[0008] A driving component, at least part of the driving component is received in the receiving cavity. The driving component is connected to the adjusting component and is used to drive the adjusting component to move along the circumferential direction to tighten or expand the receiving space in the radial direction of the central axis.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the adjusting assembly includes a first adjusting member and a second adjusting member that are axially spaced along the central axis; both the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member circumferentially surround at least a part of the heating assembly, and the same ends of the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member are connected to the second end of the heating assembly; the driving assembly is connected to the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member and is configured to drive the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member to move synchronously around the circumferential direction.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the profiles of the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member are both arc-shaped, and the center of the arc is located on the central axis.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the adjusting assembly further includes a connecting member; the connecting member extends axially along the central axis, and both ends of the connecting member in the axial direction of the central axis are fixedly connected to the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member respectively.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the driving assembly includes a driving member and a transmission assembly, the driving member is fixed to the housing, one end of the transmission assembly in the axial direction of the central axis is drivingly connected between the driving member and the first adjusting member, and the other end is connected to the second adjusting member.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the transmission assembly includes a linkage shaft, a first transmission member, and a second transmission member, the linkage shaft extends axially along the central axis, the first transmission member and the second transmission member are respectively fixed to both ends of the linkage shaft in the axial direction of the central axis, the driving member is connected to the first transmission member, the first transmission member is drivingly connected to the first adjusting member, and the second transmission member is drivingly connected to the second adjusting member.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the hot pressing device further includes a guiding assembly, the guiding assembly is disposed on the inner wall of the housing, and the guiding assembly abuts against the adjusting assembly to guide the adjusting assembly to move along the circumferential direction.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the adjusting assembly includes a guide rail extending along the circumferential direction, and the guiding assembly abuts against the guide rail.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the guiding assembly includes a plurality of guiding member groups, the plurality of guiding member groups are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the housing; each guiding member group includes an inner guiding wheel and an outer guiding wheel, both the inner guiding wheel and the outer guiding wheel are rotatably disposed on the inner wall, and at least a part of the adjusting assembly is clamped between the inner guiding wheel and the outer guiding wheel.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the heating component includes a fixing member and a flexible heating plate. The fixing member extends axially along the central axis. The first end of the flexible heating plate is fixed to the housing, the second end of the flexible heating plate is fixed to the fixing member, and the fixing member is fixedly connected to the adjusting component.
[0018] In a possible implementation, the heating component further includes an elastic member. In the circumferential direction, one end of the elastic member is connected to the fixing member, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the adjusting component.
[0019] On the other hand, the present application also provides a hot pressing system, including the above-mentioned hot pressing device and a control device. The control device is communicatively connected to the hot pressing device, and the control device is at least used to control the driving component.
[0020] For the hot pressing device and the hot pressing system provided by the present application, the first end of the flexible heating component is fixedly connected to the housing, and the second end is movably arranged relative to the first end in the receiving cavity. The driving component drives the adjusting component to drive the second end of the flexible heating component to move circumferentially around the central axis relative to the first end. When the second end moves circumferentially around the central axis relative to the first end, the accommodating space of the flexible heating component can be radially tightened or expanded, so that the flexible heating plate can tightly wrap the workpiece to be processed and perform hot pressing and transfer printing on the workpiece to be processed. Through the above design, the circumferential movement of the driving component driving the adjusting component around the central axis causes the accommodating space of the flexible heating component to be tightened or expanded, which is beneficial to reducing the space occupied by the driving member and the transmission member in the receiving cavity of the housing, making the layout of the hot pressing device more compact, facilitating the development of the hot pressing device towards the trend of miniaturization, and further increasing the application range of the hot pressing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a hot pressing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hot pressing device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a hot pressing device provided by an embodiment of the present application in an expanded state;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a hot pressing device provided by an embodiment of the present application in a tightened state;
[0026] Figure 5 It is an assembly drawing of a driving component, an adjusting component and a guiding component provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 6 It is an assembly drawing of a housing, an adjusting component and a guiding component provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 7 It is an assembly drawing of a heating component and an adjusting component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] The description of the reference numerals in the drawings is as follows:
[0030] Hot pressing system - 1000, hot pressing device - 100, housing - 10, receiving cavity - 11, first side plate - 12, first opening - 121, second side plate - 13, second opening - 131, third side plate - 14, bottom plate - 15, heating component - 20, first end - 20a, second end - 20b, accommodating space - 20c, flexible heating plate - 21, fixing member - 22, elastic member - 23, first elastic member - 231, second elastic member - 232, adjusting component - 30, first adjusting member - 31, first guide rail - 311, second adjusting member - 32, second guide rail - 321, connecting member - 33, intermediate rod - 34, driving component - 40, driving member - 41, transmission component - 42, first transmission member - 421, second transmission member - 422, linkage shaft - 423, third transmission member - 424, guiding component - 50, guiding member group - 51, first guiding wheel group - 52, second guiding wheel group - 53, third guiding wheel group - 54, central axis - Z, control device - 200. Detailed implementation manners
[0031] Next, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described implementation manners are only a part of the implementation manners of the present application, rather than all the implementation manners. Based on the implementation manners in the present application, all other implementation manners obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0032] The descriptions of the following embodiments refer to the attached drawings, which are used to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present application can be implemented. The directional terms mentioned in the description of the present application, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", "side wall", etc., are only with reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer illustration and understanding of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, terms such as "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. In the description of the present application, the "connection" and "coupling" involved, unless otherwise specified, both include direct connection (coupling) and indirect connection (coupling).
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 which is a schematic diagram of a hot pressing system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0035] The hot pressing system 1000 provided in this embodiment includes a hot pressing device 100 and a control device 200. The hot pressing device 100 is used for hot pressing the workpiece to be processed. The hot pressing device 100 is communicatively connected to the control device 200, and the control device 200 is at least used to control the operation of the hot pressing device 100. Among them, the control device 200 can be a computer, a mobile phone, a display screen, a control box, etc.
[0036] The processing of the workpiece to be processed by the hot pressing system 1000 and the hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment is hot pressing to achieve pattern transfer. That is, the user places the transfer paper between the hot pressing device 100 and the workpiece to be processed, so that the hot pressing device 100 is in contact with the transfer paper, and the patterns, characters, etc. on the transfer paper are transferred to the workpiece to be processed under the action of the heat and pressure generated by the hot pressing device 100.
[0037] It can be understood that in other embodiments, the processing of the workpiece to be processed by the hot pressing system 1000 and the hot pressing device 100 can be only the processing of the workpiece to be processed by the pressure generated by the hot pressing device 100, and the present application does not limit this.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4 , Figure 2 which is a schematic structural diagram of a hot pressing device provided by an embodiment of the present application, Figure 3 which is a cross-sectional view of a hot pressing device provided by an embodiment of the present application in an expanded state, Figure 4 which is a cross-sectional view of a hot pressing device provided by an embodiment of the present application in a tightened state.
[0039] An embodiment of the present application provides a hot pressing device 100, which includes a housing 10, a flexible heating component 20, an adjusting component 30, and a driving component 40. The housing 10 has a receiving cavity 11. The heating component 20 is received in the receiving cavity 11 and encloses a receiving space 20c, and the receiving space 20c extends along the axial direction of the central axis Z. The heating component 20 includes a first end 20a and a second end 20b that are oppositely arranged in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z. The first end 20a is fixedly connected to the housing 10, and the second end 20b is movably arranged on the housing 10 so that the radial dimension of the receiving space 20c formed by enclosing the heating component 20 can change, that is, the receiving space 20c formed by enclosing the heating component 20 can be tightened or expanded in the radial direction. The adjusting component 30 surrounds at least part of the heating component 20 along the circumferential direction of the central axis Z. The adjusting component 30 is movably installed in the housing 10 along the circumferential direction of the central axis Z, and the adjusting component 30 is connected to the second end 20b of the heating component 20. The driving component 40 is at least partially received in the receiving cavity 11. The driving component 40 is connected to the adjusting component 30, and the driving component 40 is used to drive the adjusting component 30 to move along the circumferential direction of the central axis Z so that the adjusting component 30 drives the heating component 20 to be tightened or expanded in the radial direction of the central axis Z, thereby adjusting the radial dimension of the receiving space 20c formed by enclosing the heating component 20. When the second end 20b moves towards the direction close to the first end 20a, the heating component 20 can be tightened radially. When the second end 20b moves towards the direction away from the first end 20a, the heating component 20 can be expanded radially. It should be understood that the above central axis Z is the central axis of the movement trajectory of the adjusting component 30.
[0040] In the hot pressing device 100 provided by the present application, the first end 20a of the heating component 20 is fixedly connected to the housing 10, the second end 20b is movably arranged in the receiving cavity 11, and the driving component 40 drives the adjusting component 30 to drive the second end 20b of the heating component 20 to move along the circumferential direction of the central axis Z. When the second end 20b moves circumferentially along the central axis Z relative to the first end 20a under the action of the driving component 40 and the adjusting component 30, the receiving space 20c formed by enclosing the heating component 20 can be tightened or expanded radially, so that the heating component 20 can tightly wrap the workpieces to be processed with different shapes and sizes and perform hot pressing and transfer printing on the workpieces to be processed. Through the above design, the driving component 40 drives the adjusting component 30 to move circumferentially around the central axis Z, so that the heating component 20 is tightened or expanded, which is beneficial to reducing the space occupied by the driving component 40 and the adjusting component 30 in the receiving cavity 11 of the housing 10, making the layout of the hot pressing device 100 more compact, facilitating the development of the hot pressing device 100 towards the trend of miniaturization, and further improving the application range of the hot pressing device 100.
[0041] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4, in one embodiment, the housing 10 includes a first side plate 12, a second side plate 13, a third side plate 14, and a bottom plate 15 that are sequentially connected. The first side plate 12, the bottom plate 15, and the second side plate 13 are sequentially connected. The first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13 are oppositely arranged along the axial direction of the central axis Z. The third side plate 14 is connected between the first side plate 12 and the second side plate 13, and the third side plate 14 is also connected to the bottom plate 15. The first side plate 12, the second side plate 13, the third side plate 14, and the bottom plate 15 enclose a receiving cavity 11. The first side plate 12 has a first opening 121 that extends to the edge of the first side plate 12 facing the third side plate 14 and the edge of the first side plate 12 facing away from the bottom plate 15. The second side plate 13 has a second opening 131 that extends to the edge of the second side plate 13 facing the third side plate 14 and the edge of the second side plate 13 facing away from the bottom plate 15. The first opening 121 and the second opening 131 are oppositely arranged along the central axis Z, and the first opening 121 and the second opening 131 are used for placing or removing the workpiece to be processed.
[0042] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 , Figure 5 is an assembly drawing of a driving component, an adjusting component, and a guiding component provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0043] In one implementation, the adjusting component 30 includes a first adjusting member 31 and a second adjusting member 32 that are axially spaced apart along the central axis Z. The first adjusting member 31 is disposed on one side of the first side plate 12 facing the second side plate 13, and the second adjusting member 32 is disposed on one side of the second side plate 13 facing the first side plate 12. Both the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 circumferentially surround at least a part of the heating component 20 along the central axis Z, and the same ends of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 are connected to the second end 20b of the heating component 20. The driving component 40 connects the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32, and the driving component 40 is used to drive the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 to move synchronously in the circumferential direction around the central axis Z.
[0044] Specifically, both the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 can be open-loop gear rings, and the teeth of the first adjusting member 31 are disposed on the side of the first adjusting member 31 facing away from the heating component 20, and the teeth of the second adjusting member 32 are disposed on the side of the second adjusting member 32 facing away from the heating component 20. The driving component 40 drives the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 by connecting their gears, so that the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 move in the circumferential direction along the central axis Z, thereby driving the heating component 20 to move in the circumferential direction around the central axis Z, and further causing the accommodation space 20c formed by the heating component 20 to contract or expand.
[0045] The hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment enables the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32, which are arranged at intervals, to simultaneously perform circumferential movement around the central axis Z under the action of the driving assembly 40. The first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 simultaneously drive the second end 20b of the heating assembly 20 to move towards or away from the first end 20a of the heating assembly 20, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the process of tightening or expanding the accommodating space 20c, making the deformations at both ends of the accommodating space 20c on the central axis Z the same and ensuring consistency.
[0046] In some embodiments, a limiting member 16 is provided on one side of the first side plate 12 facing the second side plate 13. The limiting member 16 is used to limit the first adjusting member 31. When the first adjusting member 31 contacts the limiting member, the first adjusting member 31 drives the heating assembly 20 to fully expand. And / or, a limiting member 16 is provided on one side of the second side plate 13 facing the first side plate 12. The limiting member 16 is used to limit the second adjusting member 32. When the second adjusting member 32 contacts the limiting member 16, the second adjusting member 32 drives the heating assembly 20 to fully expand.
[0047] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 , in a specific embodiment, the profiles of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 are both arc-shaped, and the center of the arc formed by the profile of the first adjusting member 31 is located on the central axis Z, and the center of the arc formed by the profile of the second adjusting member 32 is located on the central axis Z.
[0048] For the hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment, since the profiles of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 are both arc-shaped, and the centers of the arcs formed by the profiles of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 are both located on the central axis Z, the trajectories of the driving assembly 40 driving the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 to perform circumferential movement along the central axis Z are both circular trajectories. Furthermore, the trajectory of the heating assembly 20 performing circumferential movement along the central axis Z is a cylindrical trajectory, which is convenient for the operator to control the degree of tightening or expanding of the heating assembly 20, and at the same time, the movement consistency of the heating assembly 20 is better.
[0049] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 , in an embodiment, the adjusting assembly 30 further includes a connecting member 33. The connecting member 33 extends along the axial direction of the central axis Z, and both ends of the connecting member 33 in the axial direction of the central axis Z are fixedly connected to the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 respectively, so that the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 can move synchronously.
[0050] The hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment fixes and connects the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 through the connecting member 33, so that the driving assembly 40 can drive the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 to synchronously move circumferentially around the central axis Z, thereby making the heating assembly 20 have better consistency during the tightening or expansion process.
[0051] For the hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment, the number of the connecting members 33 is 3. The 3 connecting members 33 are sequentially arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z and are connected between the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 through the 3 connecting members 33. The first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 are connected as a whole, so that the movement processes of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 are consistent, and the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 synchronously move circumferentially around the heating assembly 20, which is beneficial to making the heating assembly 20 more stable during the tightening and expansion processes.
[0052] It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the number of the connecting members 33 can be 1, 2, 4, 5, etc. Each connecting member 33 is connected between the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 to form the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 into a whole. The present application does not limit this. The connecting member 33 can be a connecting rod or other structures.
[0053] Please participate Figures 2 to 5 In one embodiment, the driving assembly 40 includes a driving member 41 and a transmission assembly 42. The driving member 41 is fixed to the housing 10. One end of the transmission assembly 42 in the axial direction of the central axis Z is transmission-connected between the output end of the driving member 41 and the first adjusting member 31, and the other end of the transmission assembly 42 in the axial direction of the central axis Z is connected to the second adjusting member 32. The output end of the driving member 41 drives the transmission assembly 42 to move, and then drives the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 to move.
[0054] For the hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment, one end of the transmission assembly 42 in the axial direction of the central axis Z is transmission-connected between the output end of the driving member 41 and the first adjusting member 31, and the other end of the transmission assembly 42 in the axial direction of the central axis Z is connected to the second adjusting member 32, so that the output end of the driving member 41 drives the transmission assembly 42 to move, and then drives the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 to act. The first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 act to drive the heating assembly 20 to tighten or expand, so that the radial dimension of the accommodation space 20c can be reduced or increased, thereby enabling the heating assembly 20 to tightly wrap the workpieces to be processed with different shapes and sizes and perform hot pressing and transfer printing on the workpieces to be processed. In addition, the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 can be driven by one driving member 41.
[0055] Please participate Figures 2 to 5, in a specific embodiment, the driving member 41 includes a motor 411 and a mounting seat 412. One end of the mounting seat 412 is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the motor 411, and the other end of the mounting seat 412 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 10. In one embodiment, the mounting seat 412 can be U-shaped. The output end of the motor 411 is rotatably disposed in the U-shaped space formed by the mounting seat 412. The end where the opening of the mounting seat 412 is located is fixedly connected to the housing 10 by bolts, and the inner wall of the housing 10 covers the opening of the mounting seat 412.
[0056] Please participate Figures 2 to 5 , in a specific embodiment, the transmission assembly 42 includes a first transmission member 421, a second transmission member 422, and a linkage shaft 423. The linkage shaft 423 extends along the axial direction of the central axis Z. The first transmission member 421 and the second transmission member 422 are respectively fixed to opposite ends of the linkage shaft 423 in the axial direction of the central axis Z. The output end of the driving member 41 is connected to the first transmission member 421. The first transmission member 421 is in transmission connection with the first adjusting member 31, and the second transmission member 422 is in transmission connection with the second adjusting member 32. The driving member 41 drives the first transmission member 421 to rotate, thereby driving the linkage shaft 423 to rotate and the second transmission member 422 to rotate synchronously. Furthermore, it drives the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 to perform synchronous circumferential movement around the central axis Z, and further enables the opposite ends of the heating assembly 20 along the central axis Z to be synchronously tightened or expanded radially along the central axis Z, which is beneficial to improving the consistency of the heating assembly 20 during the tightening or expansion process.
[0057] In the hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment, the first transmission member 421 and the second transmission member 422 are respectively fixed to opposite ends of the linkage shaft 423 in the axial direction of the central axis Z. When the driving member 41 drives the first transmission member 421 to rotate, it can drive the linkage shaft 423 to rotate around its own axis, and then drive the second transmission member 422 to rotate. The first transmission member 421 is rotatably connected to the first adjusting member 31 so that the first adjusting member 31 can perform circumferential movement along the central axis Z. The second transmission member 422 is rotatably connected to the second adjusting member 32 so that the second adjusting member 32 can perform circumferential movement along the central axis Z. Moreover, the first transmission member 421 and the second transmission member 422 achieve synchronous rotation through the linkage shaft 423, so that the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 can perform synchronous circumferential movement around the central axis Z. Furthermore, when the second end 20b of the heating assembly 20 approaches or moves away from the first end 20a, the distance between the first end 20a and the second end 20b remains consistent in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z, so that when the heating assembly 20 tightens and wraps the workpiece to be processed, the force on the workpiece to be processed is more uniform, which is beneficial to improving the quality and effect of the hot pressing device 100 for performing heat transfer on the workpiece to be processed.
[0058] It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the number of driving members 41 can be two. One driving member 41 is used to drive the first transmission member 421 to move, and the other driving member 41 is used to drive the second transmission member 422 to move. It only needs to ensure that the driving parameters and working parameters of the two driving members 41 are the same, and the present application does not limit this.
[0059] Please participate Figures 2 to 5 , in a specific embodiment, the first transmission member 421 is a gear. The first transmission member 421 is rotationally connected to the driving member 41 through a gear. The first transmission member 421 is also rotationally connected to the first adjusting member 31 through a gear, so that the driving member 41 can drive the first adjusting member 31 to perform circumferential movement around the central axis Z through the first transmission member 421, and further enable the heating assembly 20 to contract or expand. The second transmission member 422 is a gear. The second transmission member 422 is fixedly connected to the first transmission member 421 through a linkage shaft 423. The driving member 41 drives the first transmission member 421, the linkage shaft 423, and the second transmission member 422 to rotate synchronously. The second transmission member 422 is also rotationally connected to the second adjusting member 32 through a gear, so that the driving member 41 can drive the second adjusting member 32 to perform circumferential movement around the central axis Z through the first transmission member 421, the linkage shaft 423, and the second transmission member 422, and further enable the heating assembly 20 to contract or expand.
[0060] Please participate Figures 2 to 5 , more specifically, the transmission assembly 42 further includes a third transmission member 424. The third transmission member 424 is fixed on the output end of the driving member 41 and rotates with the rotation of the output end of the driving member 41. The third transmission member 424 is rotationally connected to the first transmission member 421 through a gear, so that the driving member 41 can drive the first transmission member 421 to rotate, and further drive the linkage shaft 423 and the second transmission member 422 to rotate.
[0061] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5 , according to the function of the above control device, the control device can control the driving member 41 to rotate forward or backward. Exemplarily, the control device controls the driving member 41 to rotate forward to drive the first transmission member 421 to move, and makes the second end 20b of the heating assembly 20 move in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z towards the direction close to the first end 20a, and further enables the heating assembly 20 to contract radially along the central axis Z to wrap the workpiece to be processed. The control device controls the driving member 41 to rotate backward to drive the first transmission member 421 to move, and makes the second end 20b of the heating assembly 20 move in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z towards the direction away from the first end 20a, and further enables the heating assembly 20 to expand radially along the central axis Z to take out the workpiece to be processed.
[0062] Please refer to Figures 2 to 5, according to the functions of the above control device, the control device can control the driving member 41 to rotate or stop. Exemplarily, first, the control device controls the driving member 41 to reverse, so that the heating assembly 20 expands radially along the central axis Z to place the workpiece to be processed into the accommodation space 20c. Then, after the workpiece to be processed is placed in the heating assembly 20, the control device controls the driving member 41 to rotate forward, so as to drive the first transmission member 421 and the second transmission member 422 to move, and make the second end 20b of the heating assembly 20 move circumferentially along the central axis Z towards the direction close to the first end 20a, and further make the heating assembly 20 contract radially along the central axis Z to wrap the workpiece to be processed. Then, the control device controls the driving member 41 to stop. At this time, the heating assembly 20 wraps the workpiece to be processed and clings to the surface of the workpiece to be processed. This process can be maintained for a certain period of time (for example: 10 seconds), and the heat transfer process of the workpiece to be processed can be realized within these 10 seconds. Finally. When the heat transfer process is over, the control device controls the driving member 41 to reverse, drives the first transmission member 421 and the second transmission member 422 to move, and makes the second end 20b of the heating assembly 20 move circumferentially along the central axis Z towards the direction away from the first end 20a, and further makes the heating assembly 20 expand radially in the circumferential direction along the central axis Z to take out the workpiece to be processed.
[0063] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6 , Figure 6 is an assembly drawing of a housing, an adjustment assembly and a guiding assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0064] In one embodiment, the hot pressing device 100 further includes a guiding assembly 50. The guiding assembly 50 is arranged on the inner wall of the housing 10. The guiding assembly 50 abuts against the adjustment assembly 30. The adjustment assembly 30 is in sliding contact with the guiding assembly 50. The guiding assembly 50 is used to guide the adjustment assembly 30 to move circumferentially along the central axis Z.
[0065] For the guiding assembly 50 provided in this embodiment, through the setting of the guiding assembly 50, the guiding assembly 50 is in sliding contact with the adjustment assembly 30 and provides a guiding effect for the circumferential movement of the adjustment assembly 30 along the central axis Z, so that the adjustment assembly 30 can slide on the guiding assembly 50, which is beneficial to improving the stability and accuracy of the movement of the adjustment assembly 30 in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z.
[0066] It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the guiding between the guiding assembly 50 and the adjustment assembly 30 can be realized by gear meshing, that is, a gear is arranged on the guiding assembly 50, and an annular tooth is arranged on the adjustment assembly 30. The guiding is formed by the gear meshing between the gear and the annular tooth. The present application does not limit this.
[0067] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6, in a specific embodiment, the number of the guiding components 50 is two groups. One group of guiding components 50 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first side plate 12 facing the second side plate 13, and this group of guiding components 50 is in sliding contact with the first adjusting member 31 to provide guiding for the circumferential movement of the first adjusting member 31 around the central axis Z. The other group of guiding components 50 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second side plate 13 facing the first side plate 12, and this group of guiding components 50 is in sliding contact with the second adjusting member 32 to provide guiding for the circumferential movement of the second adjusting member 32 around the central axis Z.
[0068] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6 , in a specific embodiment, a first guide rail 311 is arranged on the first adjusting member 31, and the first guide rail 311 is arranged on the side of the first adjusting member 31 close to the first side plate 12. The first guide rail 311 is used to abut against one group of guiding components 50 so that the first adjusting member 31 has better stability during the circumferential rotation around the central axis Z. A second guide rail 321 is arranged on the second adjusting member 32, and the second guide rail 321 is arranged on the side of the second adjusting member 32 close to the second side plate 13. The second guide rail 321 is used to abut against the other group of guiding components 50 so that the second adjusting member 32 has better stability during the circumferential rotation around the central axis Z. Thus, it is beneficial to improve the stability of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 in driving the heating component 20 to contract or expand. Among them, the first adjusting member 31 and the first guide rail 311 can be an integrally formed structure or a structure that is fixedly connected after being separately arranged. The second adjusting member 32 and the second guide rail 321 can be an integrally formed structure or a structure that is fixedly connected after being separately arranged.
[0069] It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the guiding between the guiding component 50 and the first guide rail 311 can be achieved through gear meshing, that is, a gear is arranged on the guiding component 50, and a ring gear is arranged on the first guide rail 311, and the guiding is formed through the gear meshing between the gear and the ring gear. The present application does not limit this.
[0070] It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the first guide rail 311 and the second guide rail 321 can be fixed in the receiving cavity 11. The first guide rail 311 is fixed on the side of the first side plate 12 facing the second side plate 13, and the second guide rail 321 is fixed on the side of the second side plate 13 facing the first side plate 12. The first guide rail 311 is slidably connected to the first adjusting member 31, and the second guide rail 321 is slidably connected to the second adjusting member 32. The first transmission member 421 moves circumferentially around the central axis Z along the trajectory of the first guide rail 311, and the second transmission member 422 moves circumferentially around the central axis Z along the trajectory of the second guide rail 321, which can also cause the heating component 20 to contract or expand. The present application does not limit this.
[0071] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6, in a specific embodiment, each set of guiding components 50 includes a plurality of guiding element groups 51, and the plurality of guiding element groups 51 are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the housing 10 along the circumferential direction of the central axis Z. Each guiding element group 51 includes a first inner guiding wheel and an outer guiding wheel, both the inner guiding wheel and the outer guiding wheel are rotatably arranged on the inner wall, and at least part of the adjusting component 30 is clamped between the inner guiding wheel and the outer guiding wheel.
[0072] Among them, a plurality of guiding element groups 51 are arranged on the side of the first side plate 12 of the housing 10 facing the second side plate 13, and this part of the guiding element groups 51 are in sliding contact with the first guide rail 311 of the first adjusting member 31 to guide the first adjusting member 31. A plurality of guiding element groups 51 are arranged on the side of the second side plate 13 of the housing 10 facing the first side plate 12, and this part of the guiding element groups 51 are in sliding contact with the second guide rail 321 of the second adjusting member 32 to guide the second adjusting member 32.
[0073] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6 , in this embodiment, the plurality of guiding element groups 51 include two first guiding wheel groups 52, two second guiding wheel groups 53 and two third guiding wheel groups 54. One first guiding wheel group 52, one second guiding wheel group 53 and one third guiding wheel group 54 are all arranged on the side of the first side plate 12 of the housing 10 facing the second side plate 13, and the other first guiding wheel group 52, the other second guiding wheel group 53 and the other third guiding wheel group 54 are all arranged on the side of the second side plate 13 of the housing 10 facing the first side plate 12. One first guiding wheel group 52, one second guiding wheel group 53 and one third guiding wheel group 54 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the central axis Z on the side of the first side plate 12 facing the second side plate 13, and the other second guiding wheel group 53 and the other third guiding wheel group 54 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the central axis Z on the side of the second side plate 13 facing the first side plate 12. One first guiding wheel group 52, one second guiding wheel group 53 and one third guiding wheel group 54 are used to be in sliding contact with the first adjusting member 31 to enable the first adjusting member 31 to move circumferentially around the central axis Z. The other first guiding wheel group 52 and the other second guiding wheel group 53 are used to be in sliding contact with the second adjusting member 32 to enable the second adjusting member 32 to move circumferentially around the central axis Z.
[0074] The hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment, since three points determine a circle, guides the first adjusting member 31 through a first guide wheel group 52, a second guide wheel group 53, and a third guide wheel group 54, and guides the second adjusting member 32 through another first guide wheel group 52, another second guide wheel group 53, and another third guide wheel group 54. Therefore, guiding the first adjusting member 31 through a first guide wheel group 52, a second guide wheel group 53, and a third guide wheel group 54 can make the movement trajectory of the first adjusting member 31 circular, and guiding the second adjusting member 32 through another first guide wheel group 52, another second guide wheel group 53, and another third guide wheel group 54 can make the movement trajectory of the second adjusting member 32 circular.
[0075] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6 , in this embodiment, to make the adjusting assembly 30 more stable during movement, the guide member group 51 may include 8 guide wheel groups, 4 of which are fixed on the side of the first side plate 12 of the housing 10 facing the second side plate 13, and the other 4 guide wheel groups are fixed on the side of the second side plate 13 of the housing 10 facing the first side plate 12, and the 4 guide wheel groups provided on the side of the first side plate 12 facing the second side plate 13 are arranged at intervals in sequence on the circumference of the same circle, and the 4 guide wheel groups provided on the side of the second side plate 13 facing the first side plate 12 are arranged at intervals in sequence on the circumference of the same circle.
[0076] It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the number of guide wheel groups included in the guide member group 51 may be 10, 12, etc., as long as it is ensured that multiple guide wheel groups guide the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 and make the movement trajectories of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 circular. This application does not limit this.
[0077] Please refer to Figures 2 to 6, in a more specific embodiment, the first guide wheel set 52 includes a first inner guide wheel and a first outer guide wheel. The first inner guide wheel and the first outer guide wheel are both rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the housing 10. At least a part of the first guide rail 311 of the first adjusting member 31 is clamped between a first inner guide wheel and a first outer guide wheel, and at least a part of the second guide rail 321 of the second adjusting member 32 is clamped between another first inner guide wheel and another first outer guide wheel. The second guide wheel set 53 includes a second inner guide wheel and a second outer guide wheel. The second inner guide wheel and the second outer guide wheel are both rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the housing 10. At least a part of the first guide rail 311 of the first adjusting member 31 is clamped between a second inner guide wheel and a second outer guide wheel, and at least a part of the second guide rail 321 of the second adjusting member 32 is clamped between another second inner guide wheel and another second outer guide wheel. The third guide wheel set 54 includes a third inner guide wheel and a third outer guide wheel. The third inner guide wheel and the third outer guide wheel are both rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the housing 10. At least a part of the first guide rail 311 of the first adjusting member 31 is clamped between a third inner guide wheel and a third outer guide wheel, and at least a part of the second guide rail 321 of the second adjusting member 32 is clamped between another third inner guide wheel and another third outer guide wheel.
[0078] The hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment limits, supports and guides the first adjusting member 31 through three inner guide wheels and three outer guide wheels, and limits, supports and guides the second adjusting member 32 through another three inner guide wheels and another three outer guide wheels, so that the circumferential movement process of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 around the central axis Z in the receiving cavity 11 is more stable, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the tightening or expansion of the heating assembly 20.
[0079] Please refer to Figures 2 to 7 , Figure 7 is an assembly drawing of the heating assembly and the adjusting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0080] In one embodiment, the heating assembly 20 includes a flexible heating plate 21 and a fixing member 22. The fixing member 22 extends axially along the central axis Z. The first end 20a of the flexible heating plate 21 is fixedly connected to the housing 10, the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 22, and the fixing member 22 is fixedly connected to the adjusting assembly 30 (for example, connecting the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32). The circumferential rotation of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 around the central axis Z can drive the fixing member 22 and the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21 to move circumferentially along the central axis Z in a direction approaching or away from the first end 20a, so that the flexible heating plate 21 can be tightened or expanded.
[0081] The hot pressing device 100 provided in this embodiment has a fixing member 22 extending axially along the central axis Z and fixed to the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21. When the driving member 41 drives the transmission assembly 42 and the adjusting assembly 30 to move, thereby driving the fixing member 22 and the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21 to move closer to or away from the first end 20a, the force on the flexible heating plate 21 during the tightening or expansion process is more uniform, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the tightening or expansion of the flexible heating plate 21.
[0082] In some other embodiments, the fixing member 22 includes a first fixing block and a second fixing block. The first fixing block is fixedly connected to the end of the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21, and the first fixing block is disposed at the end of one end of the flexible heating plate 21 along the axial direction of the central axis Z. One end of the first adjusting member 31 is connected to the first fixing block. The second fixing block is fixedly connected to the end of the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21, and the second fixing block is disposed at the end of the other end of the flexible heating plate 21 along the axial direction of the central axis Z. One end of the second adjusting member 32 is connected to the second fixing block. The present application does not limit this.
[0083] Please refer to Figures 2 to 7 , in a specific embodiment, the heating assembly 20 further includes an elastic member 23. In the circumferential direction of the central axis Z, one end of the elastic member 23 is connected to the fixing member 22, and the other end of the elastic member 23 is connected to the adjusting assembly 30, so that a gradually changing force can be generated during the process of the adjusting assembly 30 driving the fixing member 22 to move in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z. Furthermore, a gradually changing force can be generated during the process of the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21 moving in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z towards or away from the first end 20a, preventing the flexible heating plate 21 from being damaged due to a sudden force between the adjusting assembly 30 and the flexible heating plate 21, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the flexible heating plate 21 and the hot pressing device 100.
[0084] In a specific embodiment, the heating assembly 20 may include a first elastic member 231 and a second elastic member 232. In the circumferential direction of the central axis Z, one end of the first elastic member 231 is connected to the fixing member 22, and one end of the second elastic member 232 is connected to the fixing member 22. The other ends of the first elastic member 231 and the second elastic member 232 are connected to the adjusting assembly 30. In an example, the adjusting assembly 30 further includes an intermediate rod 34. One end of the intermediate rod 34 is connected to the first adjusting member 31, and the other end of the intermediate rod 34 is connected to the second adjusting member 32. And the intermediate rod 34 is located on the side of the first adjusting member 31 and the second adjusting member 32 close to the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21. The intermediate rod 34 and the connecting member 33 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z. The other end of the first elastic member 231 is connected to the intermediate rod 34, and the other end of the second elastic member 232 is connected to the intermediate rod 34. And the first elastic member 231 and the second elastic member 232 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the central axis Z. By connecting one end of the first elastic member 231 and the second elastic member 232 to the fixing member 22 and connecting the other ends of the first elastic member 231 and the second elastic member 232 to the intermediate rod 34, the elastic buffer between the fixing member 22 and the central rod can be made more uniform. Furthermore, the elastic buffer between the heating assembly 20 and the adjusting assembly 30 can be made more uniform, so that when the second end 20b of the flexible heating plate 21 moves in the circumferential direction of the central axis Z toward or away from the first end 20a, a gradually changing force can be more uniform, preventing the flexible heating plate 21 from being damaged due to a sudden force between the adjusting assembly 30 and the flexible heating plate 21, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the flexible heating plate 21 and the hot pressing device 100. In this embodiment, the elastic member 23 may be a spring.
[0085] The above are some embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and retouches can be made, and these improvements and retouches are also regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hot pressing device, characterized in that, include: A shell having a receiving cavity; A flexible heating component is received in the receiving cavity and is surrounded to form a receiving space, wherein the receiving space extends axially along the central axis, wherein the heating component comprises a first end and a second end which are arranged opposite to each other in the circumferential direction of the central axis, wherein the first end is fixed to the shell, and the second end is movably arranged on the shell; an adjusting component, the adjusting component surrounding at least a portion of the heating component along the circumferential direction, the adjusting component being movably mounted on the shell along the circumferential direction, and the adjusting component being connected to the second end of the heating component; as well as A driving assembly, at least part of which is accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the driving assembly is connected to the adjusting assembly and is used to drive the adjusting assembly to move along the circumferential direction to tighten or expand the accommodating space in the radial direction of the central axis.
2. The hot pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjustment assembly includes a first adjustment member and a second adjustment member axially spaced apart from each other along the central axis; The first adjusting member and the second adjusting member both surround at least a portion of the heating component along the circumferential direction, and the same end of the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member is connected to the second end of the heating component; The driving assembly connects the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member, and is used for driving the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member to move synchronously along the circumferential direction.
3. The hot pressing device according to claim 2, wherein, The contours of the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member are both in the shape of an arc, and the center of the arc is located on the central axis.
4. The hot pressing device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly further includes a connecting member, which extends along the axial direction of the central axis. The connecting member is fixedly connected to the first adjustment member and the second adjustment member at two ends of the axial direction of the central axis respectively.
5. The hot pressing device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that The driving assembly includes a driving member and a transmission assembly. The driving member is fixed to the housing. One end of the transmission assembly in the axial direction of the central axis is transmission-connected between the driving member and the first adjusting member, and the other end is connected to the second adjusting member.
6. The hot pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes a linkage shaft, a first transmission member and a second transmission member. The linkage shaft extends axially along the central axis. The first transmission member and the second transmission member are respectively fixed to the two ends of the linkage shaft in the axial direction of the central axis. The driving member is connected to the first transmission member, the first transmission member is transmission-connected to the first adjusting member, and the second transmission member is transmission-connected to the second adjusting member.
7. The hot pressing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The hot pressing device further comprises a guide assembly, wherein the guide assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, and the guide assembly abuts against the adjustment assembly to guide the adjustment assembly to move along the circumferential direction.
8. The hot pressing device according to claim 7, wherein The adjustment assembly includes a guide rail extending along the circumferential direction, and the guide assembly abuts against the guide rail.
9. The hot pressing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a plurality of guide member groups, and the plurality of guide member groups are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the shell along the circumferential direction; Each of the guide member groups includes an inner guide wheel and an outer guide wheel. The inner guide wheel and the outer guide wheel are both rotatably provided on the inner wall, and at least a part of the adjusting assembly is clamped between the inner guide wheel and the outer guide wheel.
10. The hot pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating assembly includes a fixing member and a flexible heating plate. The fixing member extends axially along the central axis. The first end of the flexible heating plate is fixed to the housing, the second end of the flexible heating plate is fixed to the fixing member, and the fixing member is fixedly connected to the adjusting assembly.
11. The hot pressing device according to claim 10, wherein, The heating assembly further includes an elastic member. In the circumferential direction, one end of the elastic member is connected to the fixing member, and the other end of the elastic member is connected to the adjusting assembly.
12. A hot pressing system, characterized in that, Comprising: The hot pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 11; And A control device, communicatively connected to the hot pressing device, the control device being at least used to control the driving assembly.