Crucible conveying device
The crucible transport device addresses thermal shock risks by using a lifting mechanism to safely move multiple crucibles, improving safety and efficiency in crucible handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422192557.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the crucible is taken out from a high-temperature heating furnace, the crucible wall is easily damaged due to temperature differences, which poses a risk of safety accidents, and the traditional clamping method is inefficient.
A crucible transport device including a moving seat, a fixed plate, a lifting mechanism and a pallet is designed. The crucible and the support frame are lifted together by the lifting mechanism, and safe and efficient transport is achieved using a universal walking wheel set.
It avoids damage to the crucible wall, reduces the frequency of safety accidents, improves the safety and efficiency of the transport process, and can transport multiple crucibles at one time, saving time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223100753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laboratory instruments, in particular to a crucible transporting device. Background Art
[0002] A crucible is a container used in laboratories or industrial production, and it is usually used to heat solid or liquid substances at high temperatures. When using a crucible for roasting experiments in a laboratory, crucible tongs are usually used to clamp and transport the crucible. However, when the crucible is taken out of the heating furnace, the temperature of the crucible wall is relatively high, and when the relatively low-temperature crucible tongs clamp the relatively high-temperature crucible, it is easy to cause the local rapid cooling of the crucible, resulting in the generation of thermal stress in the crucible, which may cause the crucible wall to break and fall off, leading to frequent safety accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a crucible transporting device to solve this problem. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crucible transporting device, which can improve the safety performance during the crucible transfer process and greatly reduce the occurrence of safety accidents. At the same time, it can realize the transfer of multiple crucibles, thereby saving time and improving work efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A crucible transporting device includes a moving seat, a fixing plate, a lifting mechanism and a supporting plate; the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat, the lifting mechanism is connected to the fixing plate in a vertically movable manner, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a lead screw, a lifting plate, a connecting rod and a guiding assembly; the lead screw is arranged vertically and rotatably connected to the fixing plate, the lead screw is in threaded connection with the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate through the connecting rod; the guiding assembly is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the guiding assembly in a vertical direction.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the lifting plate is in an isosceles triangle shape, and the guiding assembly includes a first guiding rod and a second guiding rod, both of which are arranged vertically; the lead screw is rotatably connected to the apex angle of the lifting plate, the first guiding rod and the second guiding rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two base angles of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the first guiding rod and the second guiding rod in a vertical direction; the axis of the connecting rod is parallel or coincides with the midline of the lifting plate.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate through bolts.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a driving turntable is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the moving seat includes a support and a universal wheel set. The universal wheel set is arranged at the bottom of the support, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes a U-shaped handrail, and the lower end of the U-shaped handrail is fixedly connected to the fixed plate or the support.
[0012] Implementing a crucible transportation device provided by the present utility model, compared with the prior art, its beneficial effects are as follows:
[0013] When it is necessary to take out the crucible from the heating furnace, first, place the pallet under the crucible; then, adjust the lifting mechanism and make the lifting mechanism drive the pallet to move upward together until the pallet lifts the crucible and the support frame together; finally, under the action of the moving seat, the crucible can be transported to the corresponding place. Compared with the prior art method of using crucible tongs to clamp and transfer the crucible, it can avoid the breakage and falling of the crucible wall, improve the safety performance during the transfer process, and greatly reduce the occurrence of safety accidents; in addition, one lift of the pallet can realize the transfer of multiple crucibles, which can save time and improve work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0015] Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a crucible transportation device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of a crucible transportation device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference signs in the figures:
[0018] 1. Moving seat; 11. Support; 12. Universal wheel set; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Lead screw; 32. Lifting plate; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Guiding assembly; 341. First guiding rod; 342. Second guiding rod; 4. Pallet; 5. U-shaped handrail; 6. Bolt; 7. Driving turntable; 8. Heating furnace; 9. Support frame; 91. Mounting position; 10. Crucible. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The following will further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. It should be understood that the present utility model uses the terms "first", "second", etc. to describe various information, but these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present utility model, "first" information can also be called "second" information, and similarly, "second" information can also be called "first" information.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , a preferred embodiment of the present utility model provides a crucible transportation device, which includes a moving seat 1, a fixing plate 2, a lifting mechanism 3 and a tray 4; the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat 1, the lifting mechanism 3 is movably connected to the fixing plate 2 in the up and down direction, and the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the tray 4. Wherein, the moving seat 1 includes a support 11 and a universal walking wheel set 12, the universal walking wheel set 12 is arranged at the bottom of the support 11, and the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 11.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the crucible 10 is heated by a heating furnace 8. A support frame 9 is provided in the heating furnace 8, and a plurality of mounting positions 91 for mounting the crucible 10 are provided on the support frame 9. When the crucible 10 is fittedly mounted on the mounting position 91, the crucible 10 is suspended.
[0023] According to the crucible transportation device of the present utility model, when it is necessary to take out the crucible 10 from the heating furnace 8, first, place the tray under the crucible 10; then, adjust the lifting mechanism 3 and make the lifting mechanism 3 drive the tray 4 to move upward together until the tray 4 lifts the crucible 10 and the support frame 9 together; finally, under the action of the moving seat 1, the crucible 10 can be transported to the corresponding place. Compared with the prior art method of using crucible tongs to clamp the crucible for transportation, it can avoid the breakage and dropping of the crucible wall, improve the safety performance during the transportation process, and greatly reduce the occurrence of safety accidents; in addition, one lift of the tray 4 can realize the transportation of multiple crucibles 10, which can save time and improve work efficiency.
[0024] Exemplarily, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a lead screw 31, a lifting plate 32, a connecting rod 33 and a guiding assembly 34. The lead screw 31 is vertically arranged and rotatably connected to the fixed plate 2. The lead screw 31 is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 32. The lifting plate 32 is fixedly connected to the support plate 4 through the connecting rod 33. The guiding assembly 34 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2, and the lifting plate 32 is slidably connected to the guiding assembly 34 in the up and down direction. Among them, the lifting plate 32 is in an isosceles triangle shape. The guiding assembly 34 includes a first guiding rod 341 and a second guiding rod 342, and both the first guiding rod 341 and the second guiding rod 342 are vertically arranged. The lead screw 31 is rotatably connected to the apex angle of the lifting plate 32, and the first guiding rod 341 and the second guiding rod 342 are respectively fixedly connected to the two base angles of the lifting plate 32. The lifting plate 32 is slidably connected to the first guiding rod 341 and the second guiding rod 342 in the up and down direction. The axis of the connecting rod 33 is parallel or coincides with the median line of the lifting plate 32. Thus, during operation, by rotating the lead screw 31, the rotational motion of the lead screw 31 can be converted into the linear motion of the lifting plate 32. The lifting plate 32 drives the support plate 4 to move upward together through the connecting rod 33 until the support plate 4 lifts the crucible 10 and the support frame 9 together. At the same time, the first guiding rod 341 and the second guiding rod 342 can provide additional support for the lifting plate 32, improving the stability of the lifting plate 32 during upward movement.
[0025] Exemplarily, to more conveniently rotate the lead screw 31, a driving turntable 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw 31.
[0026] Exemplarily, the crucible transporting device of the present utility model further includes a U-shaped handrail 5, and the lower end of the U-shaped handrail 5 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 2 or the support 11. Thus, when moving the device through the universal walking wheel set 12, the setting of the U-shaped handrail 5 can facilitate the operator to hold, which is more conducive to use.
[0027] Exemplarily, the connecting rod 33 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 32 through a bolt 6. Such a design can improve the connection strength between the connecting rod 33 and the lifting plate 32, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the device.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and substitutions can be made, and these improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A crucible transportation device, characterized in that, It includes a moving seat, a fixed plate, a lifting mechanism and a supporting plate; the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving seat, the lifting mechanism is connected to the fixed plate in a vertically movable manner, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the supporting plate.
2. The crucible transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a lead screw, a lifting plate, a connecting rod and a guiding component. The lead screw is arranged vertically and rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The lead screw is threadedly connected to the lifting plate. The lifting plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate through the connecting rod. The guiding component is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the guiding component in a vertical direction.
3. The crucible transporting device according to claim 2, wherein, The lifting plate is in an isosceles triangle shape. The guiding component includes a first guiding rod and a second guiding rod. Both the first guiding rod and the second guiding rod are arranged vertically. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the apex angle of the lifting plate. The first guiding rod and the second guiding rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two base angles of the lifting plate. The lifting plate is slidably connected to the first guiding rod and the second guiding rod in a vertical direction. The axis of the connecting rod is parallel or coincides with the median line of the lifting plate.
4. The crucible transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate through bolts.
5. The crucible transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A driving turntable is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lead screw.
6. The crucible transporting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving seat includes a support and a universal walking wheel set. The universal walking wheel set is arranged at the bottom of the support, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support.
7. The crucible transporting device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It further includes a U-shaped handrail, and the lower end of the U-shaped handrail is fixedly connected to the fixed plate or the support.