Screw shaft connecting structure

The screw axis connection structure enables easy maintenance by using interchangeable connection pieces for screw conveyors, addressing wear issues in bearings and improving maintenance efficiency.

CN223101773UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15LIANGSHAN MINING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421866947.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connecting structure of the existing screw conveyor is prone to wear due to dust after long-term use, resulting in impeded rotation. During maintenance, the screw shaft needs to be cut open for replacement, which is laborious and laborious, affecting normal operation.

Method used

A detachable screw shaft connecting structure is adopted, including a first connector and a second connector. The detachable fixation of the bearing rod is achieved by connecting the pins and bolts, avoiding wear and improving stability.

Benefits of technology

It realizes quick maintenance and replacement of spiral shafts, improves loading and unloading convenience and maintenance efficiency, and reduces equipment downtime.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of screw conveyors, and provides a screw shaft connecting structure which comprises a screw shaft, a bearing seat, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, a bearing rod is connected in the bearing seat in a rotating fit mode, and the first connecting piece and the screw shaft are coaxially fixed. The first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are detachably matched to be used for coaxially fixing the bearing rod, the first connecting piece and the spiral shaft are coaxially fixed, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are detachably matched to coaxially fix the bearing rod, rapid overhaul and replacement are achieved, and the loading and unloading convenience and the maintenance efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw conveyors, in particular to a screw shaft connection structure. Background Art

[0002] The screw conveyor is a commonly used material conveying equipment. The screw shaft and the spiral blades are driven by a driving device to rotate, so that the material can be transported along the spiral axis in the pipeline. The screw conveyor has a simple structure, reliable operation, and small footprint. It is widely used in various industrial fields. When the span of the screw shaft is too large, it is necessary to install a connecting structure in the middle position to connect the screw shaft to prevent the screw shaft from deforming due to gravity and wearing the inner wall of the device housing. At present, the existing connection structure usually uses a bearing seat assembly welded to the screw shaft. After long-term use, the bearing will inevitably be affected by dust, resulting in rotation obstruction and wear. Maintenance personnel have to organize the replacement of the connection structure. Because the installation position of the device is narrow, and the screw shaft connection position must be cut, it is time-consuming and laborious, affecting the normal operation of the operation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a spiral shaft connection structure to solve the above technical problems and improve the convenience of loading and unloading and the maintenance efficiency.

[0004] The embodiment of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a spiral shaft connection structure, including a spiral shaft and a bearing seat, a bearing rod is rotatably connected in the bearing seat, including a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the first connecting member is coaxially fixed with the spiral shaft, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are detachable and matched for coaxially fixing the bearing rod.

[0005] Furthermore, a first connecting hole is radially provided on the bearing rod, and a second connecting hole is provided on the first connecting member and the second connecting member, which is coaxially connected to the first connecting hole and is fixedly connected by a latch.

[0006] Furthermore, the first connecting member is provided with a first connecting groove, and the second connecting member is provided with a second connecting groove that is docked with the first connecting groove and is used for limiting and clamping the bearing rod.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the bearing rod is prismatic, and the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove are connected to form a prismatic hole that matches the end of the bearing rod.

[0008] Furthermore, there is a gap between the first connecting member and the second connecting member and the bearing seat.

[0009] Furthermore, both the first connecting member and the second connecting member are provided with supporting ears for bolt connection.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the first connecting member is welded to the end of the spiral shaft.

[0011] The utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: By coaxially fixing the first connecting piece to the spiral shaft, and detachably mating and coaxially fixing the bearing rod between the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece, quick maintenance and replacement can be achieved, improving the loading and unloading convenience and maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other relevant drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 The front view of a spiral shaft connection structure provided by the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The schematic assembly structure diagram of the bearing seat and the bearing rod in a spiral shaft connection structure provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 The schematic structure diagram of the first connecting piece in a spiral shaft connection structure provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 The schematic structure diagram of the second connecting piece in a spiral shaft connection structure provided by the present utility model;

[0017] Reference numerals: 1 - spiral shaft, 2 - bearing seat, 3 - bearing rod, 30 - first connection hole, 4 - first connecting piece, 40 - second connection hole, 41 - first connection groove, 5 - second connecting piece, 50 - lug, 51 - second connection groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0020] Example

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a spiral shaft connection structure is mainly disclosed, which has a simple and reliable structure and comprises a spiral shaft 1 and a bearing seat 2, wherein a bearing rod 3 is rotatably connected in the bearing seat 2, and further comprises a first connecting member 4 and a second connecting member 5, wherein the first connecting member 4 is coaxially fixed with the spiral shaft 1, and the first connecting member 4 and the second connecting member 5 are detachably matched to coaxially fix the bearing rod 3; specifically, the bearing seat 2 is fastened to a stable surface by bolts, one end of the first connecting member 4 is welded to the end of the spiral shaft 1, and both sides of the other end of the first connecting member 4 and both sides of the second connecting member 5 are provided with lugs 50 for bolt connection, so that the first connecting member 4 and the second connection are detachably connected, and the first connecting member 4 and the second connecting member 5 rotate synchronously with the bolt shaft and the bearing rod 3; when the bearing rod 3 in the bearing seat 2 is used for a long time, the rotation resistance becomes larger due to the influence of dust, so that the rotation transmission efficiency of the spiral shaft 1 becomes lower and needs to be replaced regularly, and the connection structure can be disassembled by only removing the bolts of the first connecting member 4 and the second connecting member 5 and the bolts of the bearing seat 2, and vice versa, it is easy to carry out inspection and replacement, and improves the convenience of loading and unloading and the maintenance efficiency.

[0022] Furthermore, in the specific implementation, if Figures 2-4 As shown, a first connecting hole 30 is radially opened on the above-mentioned bearing rod 3 provided in the embodiment of the utility model, and a second connecting hole 40 is opened on the first connecting member 4 and the second connecting member 5, which is coaxially connected to the first connecting hole 30 and fixed through a pin, further locking the first connecting member 4, the second connecting member 5 and the bearing rod 3, avoiding equipment failure due to axial displacement or shaking, and improving the stability of the structure.

[0023] Furthermore, in the specific implementation, if Figures 2-4 As shown, the first connecting member 4 provided in the embodiment of the utility model is provided with a first connecting groove 41, and the second connecting member 5 is provided with a second connecting groove 51 which is docked with the first connecting groove 41 and is used to limit and clamp the bearing rod 3, so that the bearing rod 3 can be accurately positioned and clamped, and the loosening or deviation of the bearing rod 3 during operation can be effectively avoided; preferably, the end of the bearing rod 3 is prismatic, and the first connecting groove 41 and the second connecting groove 51 are docked to form a prismatic hole which cooperates with the end of the bearing rod 3, so that a tighter fit between the end of the bearing rod 3 and the connecting component is achieved, and the stability and transmission efficiency of the connection are increased. In addition, the end of the bearing rod 3 can be processed into a spline form to ensure effective rotational transmission.

[0024] Furthermore, in the specific implementation, if Figure 1As shown in the figure, there are gaps left between the above-mentioned first connecting member 4 and the second connecting member 5 provided in the embodiments of the present utility model and the bearing seat 2, so as to avoid abrasion between the first connecting member 4 and the second connecting member 5 and the bearing seat 2.

[0025] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A spiral shaft connection structure, comprising a spiral shaft (1) and a bearing seat (2), wherein a bearing rod (3) is rotatably and fittingly connected inside the bearing seat (2), and is characterized in that, It includes a first connecting member (4) and a second connecting member (5). The first connecting member (4) is coaxially fixed to the spiral shaft (1), and the first connecting member (4) and the second connecting member (5) are detachably engaged to coaxially fix the bearing rod (3).

2. The spiral shaft connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that A first connection hole (30) is radially formed in the bearing rod (3), and second connection holes (40) that are coaxially communicated with the first connection hole (30) and are fixed by inserting pins are formed in both the first connecting member (4) and the second connecting member (5).

3. A spiral shaft connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting member (4) is provided with a first connection groove (41), and the second connecting member (5) is provided with a second connection groove (51) that is butt-jointed with the first connection groove (41) and is used for limiting and clamping the bearing rod (3).

4. The spiral shaft connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the bearing rod (3) is prism-shaped, and the first connection groove (41) and the second connection groove (51) are butt-jointed to form a rhombic hole that matches the end of the bearing rod (3).

5. A spiral shaft connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A gap is left between both the first connecting member (4) and the second connecting member (5) and the bearing seat (2).

6. The spiral shaft connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that Both the first connecting member (4) and the second connecting member (5) are provided with lugs (50) for bolt connection.

7. The spiral shaft connection structure according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the first connecting member (4) is welded to the end of the spiral shaft (1).