Large electromagnetic suction disc with auxiliary clamping structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to a large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure, which belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic suction discs and comprises a magnetic suction shell, two mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on each of two sides of the magnetic suction shell, and an auxiliary clamping component is rotatably mounted between the two mounting blocks. According to the large electromagnetic suction disc with the auxiliary clamping structures, the auxiliary clamping assemblies are rotationally mounted on the two side faces of the magnetic suction shell through the mounting blocks, the hydraulic cylinders drive the auxiliary clamping assemblies to work and drive the two staggered auxiliary claws to be folded at the bottom of the magnetic suction shell, materials are clamped, and the materials at the bottom are prevented from falling off; the problems that when a common large electromagnetic suction disc attracts small materials such as bolts and nuts, a large number of materials can be attracted at the same time, the farther the materials are away from the large electromagnetic suction disc, the smaller the received magnetic attraction force is, the possibility of falling off exists in the moving process of hoisting equipment, and workers or other equipment are likely to be injured are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnetic suction discs, in particular to a large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure. Background Technique

[0002] A large electromagnetic suction disc is a device used to adsorb magnetic materials such as steel in lifting and handling operations. It generates a strong magnetic force through the electromagnetic principle to adsorb the magnetic material and hoist it to a designated position. This equipment is widely used in the loading and unloading operations of industries such as ports, freight yards, steel plants, and ships. When an electric current passes through the coil of the electromagnetic suction disc, a magnetic field is generated, thereby adsorbing the magnetic material. After the power supply is cut off, the magnetic field disappears, and the adsorbed material can be put down. Compared with traditional lifting methods, the electromagnetic suction disc can complete the operation faster. It adopts a strong excitation and non-contact silicon rectifier module control, without arc sparking, basically no faults, safe and reliable. High-quality materials and advanced designs ensure the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0003] When using a large electromagnetic suction disc, it is usually necessary to install the large electromagnetic suction disc on a lifting device, move the large electromagnetic suction disc to the top of the lifted material through the lifting device, turn on the power supply, so that the large electromagnetic suction disc generates a magnetic force to adsorb the material at the bottom of the large electromagnetic suction disc, and then control the lifting device to move the material to the target position.

[0004] However, for common large electromagnetic suction discs, when adsorbing small materials such as bolts and nuts, a large number of materials will be sucked up at the same time. The farther the material is from the large electromagnetic suction disc, the smaller the magnetic suction force it receives. There is a possibility of falling during the movement of the lifting device, which is likely to injure the staff or other equipment. In view of this, this application proposes a large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure, which has the advantages of setting an auxiliary clamping component at the bottom of the large electromagnetic suction disc to prevent the material from falling, and solves the problems of common large electromagnetic suction discs. When adsorbing small materials such as bolts and nuts, a large number of materials will be sucked up at the same time. The farther the material is from the large electromagnetic suction disc, the smaller the magnetic suction force it receives. There is a possibility of falling during the movement of the lifting device, which is likely to injure the staff or other equipment.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure, including a magnetic suction housing, on both sides of the magnetic suction housing, two mounting blocks are fixedly installed, between the two mounting blocks, an auxiliary clamping assembly is rotatably installed, on the top of the magnetic suction housing, two mounting vertical plates are fixedly installed, and on one side of the mounting vertical plate, a hydraulic cylinder for driving the auxiliary clamping assembly to rotate is provided;

[0007] The auxiliary clamping assembly includes an L-shaped rotating plate rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks, at the bottom of the L-shaped rotating plate, a clamping base is fixedly installed, at the bottom of the clamping base, an auxiliary claw is fixedly installed, the claw teeth of the two auxiliary claws are staggered with each other, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the L-shaped rotating plate.

[0008] Further, on one side of the mounting vertical plate, two top ear plates are fixedly installed, and the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed between the two top ear plates.

[0009] Further, on the top of the L-shaped rotating plate, two bottom ear plates are fixedly installed, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed between the two bottom ear plates.

[0010] Further, inside the magnetic suction housing, an electromagnetic body is fixedly installed, on the top of the magnetic suction housing, a power supply controller is fixedly installed, and on one side of the power supply controller, a power cord is fixedly installed.

[0011] Further, on the surface of the magnetic suction housing near the bottom, two mounting side plates are fixedly installed, and on the top of the mounting side plates, fixing nuts are fixedly installed.

[0012] Further, on the top of the fixing nut, an adjusting screw is threadedly installed, and the end of the adjusting screw extending to the bottom of the mounting side plate is rotatably installed with a separating plate.

[0013] Further, on the top of the magnetic suction housing, a lifting lug is fixedly installed, and inside the lifting lug, a steel chain is rotatably installed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure rotates and installs the auxiliary clamping component on both side surfaces of the magnetic suction housing through the mounting block, drives the auxiliary clamping component to work through the hydraulic cylinder, drives two mutually staggered auxiliary claws, closes at the bottom of the magnetic suction housing, clamps the material, and prevents the material at the bottom from falling, solving the problem that common large electromagnetic suction discs will suck up a large number of materials at the same time when adsorbing small materials such as bolts and nuts. The farther the material is from the large electromagnetic suction disc, the smaller the magnetic suction force it receives, and there is a possibility of falling during the movement of the lifting equipment, which is likely to injure the staff or other equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the auxiliary clamping component of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, magnetic suction housing; 2, mounting block; 3, L-shaped rotating plate; 4, clamping base; 5, auxiliary claw; 6, mounting vertical plate; 7, hydraulic cylinder; 8, top ear plate; 9, bottom ear plate; 10, electromagnetic body; 11, mounting side plate; 12, fixing nut; 13, adjusting screw; 14, separating plate; 15, power controller; 16, power cord; 17, lifting lug; 18, iron chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure, including a magnetic suction housing 1. Two mounting blocks 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the magnetic suction housing 1. An auxiliary clamping component is rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks 2. Two mounting vertical plates 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic suction housing 1. A hydraulic cylinder 7 for driving the auxiliary clamping component to rotate is arranged on one side of the mounting vertical plate 6.

[0022] Among them, the auxiliary clamping assembly includes an L-shaped rotating plate 3 rotatably installed between two mounting blocks 2. A clamping base 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped rotating plate 3. An auxiliary claw 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping base 4. The claw teeth of the two auxiliary claws 5 are staggered with each other. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged at the top of the L-shaped rotating plate 3. When the hydraulic cylinder 7 retracts, it drives the L-shaped rotating plate 3 to turn outward, driving the two auxiliary claws 5 to open. When the hydraulic cylinder 7 extends, it drives the L-shaped rotating plate 3 to turn inward, driving the two auxiliary claws 5 to clamp toward the middle.

[0023] Meanwhile, two top ear plates 8 are fixedly installed on one side of the mounting vertical plate 6. The hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably installed between the two top ear plates 8.

[0024] Among them, two bottom ear plates 9 are fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped rotating plate 3. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably installed between the two bottom ear plates 9.

[0025] Secondly, an electromagnetic body 10 is fixedly installed inside the magnetic attraction housing 1. A power controller 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the magnetic attraction housing 1. A power cord 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the power controller 15. The power controller 15 controls the on / off of the electromagnetic body 10 to generate or cut off the magnetic force.

[0026] Meanwhile, two mounting side plates 11 are fixedly installed on the surface of the magnetic attraction housing 1 near the bottom. A fixing nut 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting side plate 11.

[0027] Among them, an adjusting screw 13 is threadedly installed at the top of the fixing nut 12. One end of the adjusting screw 13 extending to the bottom of the mounting side plate 11 is rotatably installed with a separating plate 14. When it is necessary to release the material, since there may be residual magnetism on the magnetic attraction housing 1, resulting in some materials not falling, at this time, rotate the adjusting screw 13 to make the adjusting screw 13 move downward, push the separating plate 14 downward, so that the separating plate 14 is separated from the magnetic attraction housing 1, and the material loses magnetism.

[0028] Finally, a lifting lug 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the magnetic attraction housing 1. A steel chain 18 is rotatably installed inside the lifting lug 17.

[0029] When this embodiment is in use, after lifting the material, the auxiliary clamping assembly is controlled by the hydraulic cylinder 7. The hydraulic cylinder 7 extends, driving the L-shaped rotating plate 3 to turn inward, driving the two auxiliary claws 5 to clamp toward the middle, and wrapping the material between the two auxiliary claws 5 to prevent the material from falling during the lifting process.

[0030] The electrical components mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing publicly disclosed power connection technology is not described in the text.

[0031] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure, comprising a magnetic suction outer shell (1), characterized in that: On both sides of the magnetic attraction housing (1), two mounting blocks (2) are fixedly installed. An auxiliary clamping assembly is rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks (2). On the top of the magnetic attraction housing (1), two mounting vertical plates (6) are fixedly installed. On one side of the mounting vertical plate (6), a hydraulic cylinder (7) for driving the auxiliary clamping assembly to rotate is provided; The auxiliary clamping assembly includes an L-shaped rotating plate (3) rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks (2). A clamping base (4) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped rotating plate (3). An auxiliary claw (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping base (4). The claw teeth of the two auxiliary claws (5) are staggered with each other. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is arranged at the top of the L-shaped rotating plate (3).

2. The large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure according to claim 1, wherein: On one side of the mounting vertical plate (6), two top ear plates (8) are fixedly installed. The hydraulic cylinder (7) is rotatably installed between the two top ear plates (8).

3. The large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the top of the L-shaped rotating plate (3), two bottom ear plates (9) are fixedly installed. The movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) is rotatably installed between the two bottom ear plates (9).

4. The large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic body (10) is fixedly installed inside the magnetic attraction housing (1). A power supply controller (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic attraction housing (1). A power cord (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the power supply controller (15).

5. A large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the surface of the magnetic attraction housing (1) near the bottom, two mounting side plates (11) are fixedly installed. A fixing nut (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting side plate (11).

6. The large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A regulating screw (13) is threadedly installed on the top of the fixing nut (12). One end of the regulating screw (13) extending to the bottom of the mounting side plate (11) is rotatably installed with a separating plate (14).

7. The large electromagnetic suction disc with an auxiliary clamping structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting lug (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the magnetic attraction housing (1). A steel chain (18) is rotatably installed inside the lifting lug (17).

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