Self-propelled pile turning operation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of pile-turning operation devices, and particularly relates to a self-propelled pile-turning operation device which comprises a pile-turning seat, a bottom shoveling mechanism is arranged on the pile-turning seat, a roller cage is fixedly connected in the pile-turning seat, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of a front connecting shaft of the roller cage, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of a rear connecting shaft of the roller cage. A second gear is installed on the upper portion of the front face of the pile turning base through a bearing, two fixing frames which are symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the upper end of the pile turning base, and rotating shafts are installed in the fixing frames through bearings. The rotary shaft, the driving wheel, the plastic rope and other structures are additionally arranged on the pile turning seat, fertilizer needing to be turned can be placed between the two placing frames in the using process, then the pile turning seat is driven to move through the friction force between the driving wheel and the plastic rope, the movement of the pile turning seat can be guided through the plastic rope, and the pile turning seat is convenient to use. Therefore, the fertilizer can be turned without manual supporting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turning pile operation devices, in particular to a self-propelled turning pile operation device. Background Technique

[0002] When treating organic fertilizer, composting treatment needs to be carried out on the organic fertilizer. During the composting process, in order to ensure the consistency of the compost quality, turning pile treatment needs to be carried out on the waste materials. According to a self-propelled turning pile device proposed in the patent authorization announcement number: CN211896707U, the self-propelled turning pile device provided by this utility model has the advantages of being able to accelerate the fermentation and ripening of organic fertilizer, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the ripening quality.

[0003] However, the turning pile devices in the prior art need to be manually held during operation, resulting in a relatively large labor intensity during long-term operation. And during the turning pile process, when turning and mixing through structures such as turning paddles, since the turning paddles need to rotate and cannot contact the ground, the fertilizers at the bottom layer cannot be turned and mixed, affecting the quality of turning piles. Therefore, improvements need to be made to the prior art. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-propelled turning pile operation device, which solves the problems of relatively large labor intensity during long-term manual holding operation and the inability to turn piles of fertilizers close to the ground.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A self-propelled turning pile operation device, including a turning pile seat, a bottom scraping mechanism is arranged on the turning pile seat, a roller cage is fixedly connected inside the turning pile seat, a gear one is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft on the front of the roller cage, a gear two is installed on the upper part of the front of the turning pile seat through a bearing, two fixing frames symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the upper end of the turning pile seat, a rotating shaft is installed inside the fixing frame through a bearing, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a gear three is meshed with the upper end of the gear two, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the back of the turning pile seat, a plastic rope is in contact with the groove inside the driving wheel, both ends of the plastic rope are fixedly connected with a placement frame, and four support wheels are evenly distributed and installed at the lower end of the turning pile seat.

[0006] Preferably, the gear one is meshed with the gear two, the gear three is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, and the gear two can transmit power.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation frame, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. The motor can provide power for the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the turning pile seat is located between the two placing racks, and the outer side of the plastic rope is wrapped with a rubber layer, which can increase the friction between the plastic rope and the driving wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom shoveling mechanism includes a shovel plate. Shovel plates are hinged to both the left and right ends of the turning pile seat. A support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shovel plate, and a support seat is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turning pile seat and directly below the support frame. A spring is arranged inside the support seat. When the shovel plate contacts the ground, it can shovel up the fertilizer at the bottom layer.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support seat, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the support frame. The spring can support the support frame through its elastic force.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. By adding structures such as a rotating shaft, a driving wheel, and a plastic rope to the turning pile seat, during use, the fertilizer to be turned can be placed between the two placing racks, and then the friction between the driving wheel and the plastic rope drives the turning pile seat to move, and the movement of the turning pile seat can be guided by the plastic rope, so that the fertilizer can be turned without manual support.

[0013] 2. By adding structures such as a shovel plate, a roller cage, and a spring to the turning pile seat, during the turning process, the elastic force of the spring drives the shovel plate to contact the ground, and when the turning pile seat moves, the fertilizer close to the ground can be shoveled up, and then the fertilizer is scattered by the rotating roller cage, so that the turning can be more uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the Figure 1 three-dimensional view of the turning pile seat of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the Figure 2 three-dimensional enlarged view of the roller cage of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the Figure 1 three-dimensional enlarged view of the shovel plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is the Figure 1 A-part structure enlarged view of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Turning pile base; 2. Bottom shoveling mechanism; 3. Roller cage; 4. First gear; 5. Second gear; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Driving wheel; 9. Third gear; 10. Mounting frame; 11. Motor; 12. Plastic rope; 13. Placing rack; 14. Supporting wheel; 21. Shoveling plate; 22. Supporting frame; 23. Supporting seat; 24. Spring. Specific implementation manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , a self-propelled turning pile operation device, including a turning pile base 1, a bottom shoveling mechanism 2 is arranged on the turning pile base 1, a roller cage 3 is fixedly connected inside the turning pile base 1, a first gear 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft on the front of the roller cage 3, a second gear 5 is installed on the upper part of the front of the turning pile base 1 through a bearing, two symmetrically distributed fixed frames 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the turning pile base 1, a rotating shaft 7 is installed inside the fixed frame 6 through a bearing, a driving wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 7, a third gear 9 is engaged with the upper end of the second gear 5, a mounting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the back of the turning pile base 1, a plastic rope 12 is in contact with the inside of the groove of the driving wheel 8, both ends of the plastic rope 12 are fixedly connected with placing racks 13, and four evenly distributed supporting wheels 14 are installed at the lower end of the turning pile base 1.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , the first gear 4 is engaged with the second gear 5, the third gear 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7, the second gear 5 can transmit power, a motor 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the mounting frame 10, the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 7, the motor 11 can provide power for the rotating shaft 7, the turning pile base 1 is located between the two placing racks 13, and a rubber layer is wrapped outside the plastic rope 12, and the rubber layer can increase the friction between the plastic rope 12 and the driving wheel 8.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5, the bottom scraping mechanism 2 includes a scraping plate 21. The left and right ends of the turning pile base 1 are both hinged with the scraping plate 21. A support frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the scraping plate 21. A support base 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turning pile base 1 and directly below the support frame 22. A spring 24 is arranged inside the support base 23. When the scraping plate 21 contacts the ground, it can shovel up the fertilizer at the bottom layer. One end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to the support base 23, and the other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to the support frame 22. The spring 24 can support the support frame 22 through its elastic force.

[0024] The specific implementation process of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, place the placement rack 13 at both ends of the fertilizer, then adjust the length of the adjusting plastic rope 12. After adjustment, place the turning pile base 1 at the edge of one of the placement racks 13, and then start the motor 11. The motor 11 drives the driving wheel 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 7. During the rotation of the driving wheel 8, it can drive the turning pile base 1 to move through the frictional force with the plastic rope 12. During the movement of the turning pile base 1, it can shovel up the fertilizer on the ground through the scraping plate 21. During the shoveling process, the turning pile base 1 continues to move, and the fertilizer can be pushed above the turning pile base 1. When the fertilizer moves to the opening at the upper end of the turning pile base 1, it falls into the inside of the opening. At the same time, the rotating shaft 7 drives the gear two 5 to rotate through the gear three 9, and the gear two 5 drives the roller cage 3 to rotate through the gear one 4. During the rotation of the roller cage 3, it can break up the falling fertilizer and disperse the fertilizer through centrifugal force, so that the fertilizer can be turned over more evenly.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-propelled turning operation device, including a turning seat (1), characterized in that: A bottom shoveling mechanism (2) is provided on the turning pile seat (1). A roller cage (3) is fixedly connected inside the turning pile seat (1). A first gear (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft on the front of the roller cage (3). A second gear (5) is installed on the upper part of the front of the turning pile seat (1) through a bearing. Two fixing frames (6) symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the upper end of the turning pile seat (1). A rotating shaft (7) is installed inside the fixing frame (6) through a bearing. A driving wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (7). A third gear (9) is meshed with the upper end of the second gear (5). An installation frame (10) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the back of the turning pile seat (1). A plastic rope (12) is in contact with the groove inside the driving wheel (8). Both ends of the plastic rope (12) are fixedly connected to a placing frame (13). Four support wheels (14) evenly distributed are installed at the lower end of the turning pile seat (1).

2. The self-propelled turning operation device according to claim 1, wherein: The first gear (4) is meshed with the second gear (5), and the third gear (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (7).

3. The self-propelled turning operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (11) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation frame (10), and the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (7).

4. The self-propelled turning operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning pile seat (1) is located between the two placing frames (13), and a rubber layer is wrapped around the outside of the plastic rope (12).

5. The self-propelled turning operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom shoveling mechanism (2) includes a shovel plate (21). Shovel plates (21) are hinged to both the left and right ends of the turning pile seat (1). A support frame (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the shovel plate (21). A support seat (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turning pile seat (1) and directly below the support frame (22). A spring (24) is arranged inside the support seat (23).

6. The self-propelled turning operation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to the support seat (23), and the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to the support frame (22).

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