Textile sizing machine

The textile coating machine addresses the inefficiency of manual cleaning by using a movable frame with spray nozzles and a pressure roller to apply and remove excess coating, ensuring uniform application and easy disposal, thus enhancing the coating process efficiency.

CN223103253UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15HUBEI WANBANGDA FASHION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422360353.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the sizing process of textile fabrics, manually cleaning the residual slurry on the surface of the machine is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the subsequent processing efficiency.

Method used

A textile sizing machine is designed, using screw rod and screw rod nut slider to achieve linear displacement of the beam plate, driving the spray head and press roller to spray and flatten the textile fabric, and the residual slurry is pushed into the sewage drain tank through the scraper and discharged through the sewage outlet.

Benefits of technology

It realizes full impregnation and smoothing of the textile fabric, simplifies the machine cleaning process, and improves production efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223103253U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a textile sizing machine which comprises a machine table, a feeding roller and a discharging roller, the feeding roller and the discharging roller are installed at the front end and the rear end of the machine table respectively, the outer side of the feeding roller and the outer side of the discharging roller are driven by a rotating roller driving motor, and a rolling groove is formed in the surface of the machine table. One end of the driving cylinder is connected with a scraper through a cylinder telescopic shaft, a slurry pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of the machine table, and a dirt discharge groove is formed in the edge side, close to the slurry pump, of the surface of the machine table. According to the structure of the device, the linear displacement motion of the cross beam plate on the machine table can be realized through the matching of the screw rod and the screw rod nut sliding block, so that the compression roller and the plurality of guniting heads are driven to carry out guniting and flattening on different positions of textile cloth, the sprayed textile cloth is flattened, the textile cloth is fully dip-dyed by slurry, and the quality of the textile cloth is improved. And the residual slurry can be pushed to the sewage discharge groove through the scraping plate and is discharged from the sewage discharge opening, so that the slurry on the machine table can be conveniently cleaned by a worker.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing, in particular to a textile sizing machine. Background Technique

[0002] The sizing of textiles is a technological process of coating a sizing agent on the surface of the fabric. After the sizing agent is coated on the fabric surface, the gaps between the fibers are filled, the fabric surface becomes flat, the hand feeling is smoother and more delicate, the comfort level is improved, the fabric becomes softer and more comfortable, which can improve the appearance of textiles and extend the service life of textiles.

[0003] During the sizing process of textile fabrics, it is necessary to keep the surface of the textile fabric flat, and the sizing agent needs to be fully in contact with the surface of the textile fabric by impregnation. At the same time, after sizing the textile fabric, most of the excess sizing agent will remain after impregnating the textile fabric, which affects the sizing process of the subsequent sizing agent on the textile fabric. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the residual sizing agent in time. It is inconvenient, time-consuming and laborious to clean the residual sizing agent on the surface of the machine table manually. Therefore, this solution provides a textile sizing machine. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a textile sizing machine to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A textile sizing machine, including a machine table, a feeding roller and a discharging roller. The feeding roller and the discharging roller are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the machine table. The outer sides of the feeding roller and the discharging roller are driven by a roller driving motor. A rolling groove is arranged on the surface of the machine table. One side of the machine table is fixedly installed with a driving cylinder through a bracket. One end of the driving cylinder is connected with a scraper through a cylinder telescopic shaft, and the scraper is located on the side of the rolling groove. A sizing pump is fixedly installed outside the machine table. A sewage discharge groove is arranged on the edge side of the machine table close to the sizing pump, and the sewage discharge groove is communicated with the side of the rolling groove;

[0006] A lead screw is installed on the machine table through a bracket, and the lead screw is located at the top end of the rolling groove. One end of the lead screw is connected with a lead screw driving motor. A lead screw nut slider is slidably installed on the lead screw. An installation seat is fixedly welded on the outer side of the shell of the lead screw nut slider. A vertical electric telescopic rod is fixed on the installation seat. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a cross beam plate. A conduit arranged along the axial direction is installed on the cross beam plate. The bottom end of the conduit is connected with a plurality of spray nozzles, and the spray nozzles are located on the bottom surface of the cross beam plate;

[0007] A pressure roller is installed at the rear end of the cross beam plate close to the lead screw driving motor, and the horizontal height of the pressure roller is lower than the horizontal height of the spray nozzles. The top end of the sizing pump is connected with a sizing agent tank. One side of the sizing pump is communicated with the conduit through a hose.

[0008] Preferably, a sewage outlet is provided on the outer side of the machine table, and the sewage outlet is communicated with the sewage trough.

[0009] Preferably, the cross beam plate performs a linear forward and backward horizontal movement on the top of the rolling groove through the screw drive of the screw nut slider and the screw.

[0010] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod drives the cross beam plate to move up and down.

[0011] Preferably, a cleaning brush is slidably installed in the sewage trough.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] The utility model provides a textile sizing machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the device structure of the utility model, through the cooperation of the screw and the screw nut slider, the linear displacement movement of the cross beam plate on the machine table can be realized, thereby driving the pressure roller and a plurality of spraying heads to perform the spraying and flattening action on different positions of the textile cloth, so that the textile cloth after spraying is flattened, the sizing agent fully infiltrates the textile cloth, and the residual sizing agent can be pushed by the scraping plate to the sewage trough and discharged through the sewage outlet, which facilitates the staff to clean the sizing agent on the machine table. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic diagram of the communication state of the rolling groove and the sewage trough in the A-A direction in

[0017] Figure 3 is the connection structure diagram of the driving cylinder and the scraping plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is the assembly structure diagram of the cross beam plate and the screw nut slider in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is the rear view schematic diagram of the screw;

[0020] Figure 6 is the enlarged view of the sliding connection structure of the cleaning brush and the sewage trough;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Machine platform; 2. Feeding roller; 3. Discharging roller; 4. Roller driving motor; 5. Rolling groove; 6. Driving cylinder; 7. Scraper; 8. Slurry pump; 9. Sewage tank; 10. Lead screw; 11. Lead screw driving motor; 12. Lead screw nut slider; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Electric telescopic rod; 15. Cross beam plate; 16. Conduit; 17. Spraying head; 18. Pressing roller; 19. Slurry tank; 20. Hose; 21. Sewage outlet; 22. Cleaning brush. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a textile sizing machine, including a machine platform 1, a feeding roller 2 and a discharging roller 3. The feeding roller 2 and the discharging roller 3 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the machine platform 1. The outer sides of the feeding roller 2 and the discharging roller 3 are both driven by a roller driving motor 4. A rolling groove 5 is arranged on the surface of the machine platform 1. A driving cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the machine platform 1 through a bracket. One end of the driving cylinder 6 is connected with a scraper 7 through a cylinder telescopic shaft, and the scraper 7 is located on the side of the rolling groove 5. A slurry pump 8 is fixedly installed outside the machine platform 1. A sewage tank 9 is arranged on the edge side of the machine platform 1 close to the slurry pump 8, and the sewage tank 9 is communicated with the side of the rolling groove 5;

[0024] A lead screw 10 is installed on the machine platform 1 through a bracket, and the lead screw 10 is located at the top end of the rolling groove 5. One end of the lead screw 10 is connected with a lead screw driving motor 11. A lead screw nut slider 12 is slidably installed on the lead screw 10. A mounting seat 13 is fixedly welded on the outer side of the shell of the lead screw nut slider 12. A vertical electric telescopic rod 14 is fixed on the mounting seat 13. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is provided with a cross beam plate 15. A conduit 16 arranged along the axial direction is installed on the cross beam plate 15. The bottom end of the conduit 16 is connected with a plurality of spraying heads 17, and the spraying heads 17 are located on the bottom surface of the cross beam plate 15;

[0025] A pressing roller 18 is installed on the rear end of the cross beam plate 15 close to the lead screw driving motor 11 through a bracket, and the pressing roller 18 and the cross beam plate 15 are arranged coaxially. The horizontal height of the pressing roller 18 is lower than the horizontal height of the spraying heads 17. The top end of the slurry pump 8 is connected with a slurry tank 19. One side of the slurry pump 8 is connected with the conduit 16 through a hose 20.

[0026] A sewage discharge port 21 is provided on the outer side of the machine table 1, and the sewage discharge port 21 is communicated with the sewage discharge tank 9, which facilitates pushing the residual slurry towards the sewage discharge tank 9 through the scraper 7 and discharging it from the sewage discharge port 21 on the outer side of the machine table 1 along the sewage discharge tank 9.

[0027] The crossbeam plate 15 performs linear back-and-forth horizontal movement on the top of the rolling groove 5 through the screw rod transmission cooperation of the screw nut slider 12 and the screw rod 10, so that the pressing roller 18 and the slurry spraying head 17 perform back-and-forth horizontal movement, and slurry spraying and flattening processing are carried out on different positions of the textile fabric.

[0028] The electric telescopic rod 14 drives the crossbeam plate 15 to move up and down, so that the pressing roller 18 can contact the textile fabric, flatten the sprayed textile fabric, and make the slurry fully infiltrate the textile fabric.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] One end of the textile fabric of this device is wound around the feeding roller 2, and the other end is wound around the discharging roller 3. The feeding roller 2 and the discharging roller 3 are driven to rotate by the rotating roller driving motor 4. The textile fabric is in the rolling groove 5 on the surface of the machine table 1 during the process of accessing the discharging roller 3 from the feeding roller 2;

[0031] The electric telescopic rod 14 controls the crossbeam plate 15 to move downward until the pressing roller 18 at the bottom of the crossbeam plate 15 contacts the surface of the textile fabric. At this time, there is a certain height distance between the textile fabric and the multiple slurry spraying heads 17;

[0032] The sizing agent is poured from the slurry tank 19, and the slurry pump 8 transports the slurry to the multiple slurry spraying heads 17 at the bottom surface of the crossbeam plate 15 through the hose 20 and the conduit 16 to spray the textile fabric. The surface of the textile fabric is flattened by the pressing roller 18 after spraying, so that the slurry infiltrates the laid textile fabric.

[0033] The screw rod driving motor 11 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate. There are several balls in the screw nut slider 12 that are in threaded sliding fit with the surface of the screw rod 10. The screw rod transmission of the screw rod 10 and the screw nut slider 12 is a known technology disclosed in the prior art.

[0034] The screw nut slider 12 performs linear horizontal movement along the screw rod 10 under the action of the screw rod transmission cooperation with the screw rod 10, so that the crossbeam plate 15 moves back and forth on the top of the machine table 1; the screw rod driving motor 11 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, which is used to drive the forward and reverse rotation of the screw rod 10, so that the screw nut slider 12 moves back and forth on the screw rod 10, and the slurry spraying heads 17 and the pressing roller 18 at the bottom of the crossbeam plate 15 perform slurry spraying and flattening actions on the laid textile fabric back and forth.

[0035] After the above process, the surface of the textile fabric is completed with the sizing and dyeing operation, and is wound up by the discharging roller 3. The sizing remaining in the rolling grooves 5 on the surface of the machine table 1 after sizing can be cleaned by driving the scraper 7 with the driving cylinder 6. The scraper 7 pushes the excess remaining sizing towards the sewage trough 9. The remaining sizing falls at the sewage trough 9. The sizing can be pushed from the sewage trough 9 towards the sewage outlet 21 by manually holding the handle of the cleaning brush 22, and the remaining sizing is discharged from the sewage outlet 21. A waste collection box can be placed at the sewage outlet 21 for collection.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile sizing machine, comprising a machine table (1), a feed roller (2) and a discharge roller (3), characterized in that, The feeding roller (2) and the discharging roller (3) are respectively installed at the front and rear end parts of the machine table (1). The outer sides of the feeding roller (2) and the discharging roller (3) are both driven by a roller driving motor (4). A rolling groove (5) is arranged on the surface of the machine table (1). One side of the machine table (1) is fixedly installed with a driving cylinder (6) through a bracket. One end part of the driving cylinder (6) is connected with a scraping plate (7) through a cylinder expansion shaft, and the scraping plate (7) is located on the side of the rolling groove (5). A slurry pump (8) is fixedly installed outside the machine table (1). A sewage discharge groove (9) is arranged on the edge side of the machine table (1) close to the slurry pump (8), and the sewage discharge groove (9) is communicated with the side of the rolling groove (5); A lead screw (10) is installed on the machine table (1) through a bracket, and the lead screw (10) is located at the top end part of the rolling groove (5). One end part of the lead screw (10) is connected with a lead screw driving motor (11). A lead screw nut slider (12) is slidably installed on the lead screw (10). An installation seat (13) is fixedly welded on the outer side of the shell of the lead screw nut slider (12). A vertical electric telescopic rod (14) is fixed on the installation seat (13). A cross beam plate (15) is installed at the bottom end part of the electric telescopic rod (14). A conduit (16) arranged along the axial direction is installed on the cross beam plate (15). A plurality of slurry spraying nozzles (17) are connected to the bottom end part of the conduit (16), and the slurry spraying nozzles (17) are located on the bottom surface of the cross beam plate (15); A pressing roller (18) is installed at the rear end part of the cross beam plate (15) close to the lead screw driving motor (11), and the horizontal height of the pressing roller (18) is lower than the horizontal height of the slurry spraying nozzles (17). The top end part of the slurry pump (8) is connected with a slurry tank (19). One side of the slurry pump (8) is communicated with the conduit (16) through a hose (20).

2. The textile sizing machine according to claim 1, wherein: A sewage discharge port (21) is arranged outside the machine table (1), and the sewage discharge port (21) is communicated with the sewage discharge groove (9).

3. The textile sizing machine according to claim 1, wherein: The cross beam plate (15) performs a linear forward and backward transverse movement at the top of the rolling groove (5) through the screw drive cooperation between the lead screw nut slider (12) and the lead screw (10).

4. A textile sizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic rod (14) drives the cross beam plate (15) to move up and down.

5. A textile sizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning brush (22) is slidably installed in the sewage discharge groove (9).