Hanging device for cantilever casting hanging basket
The suspension bridge hanging device with a quick-connection mechanism addresses inefficiencies in cable attachment by enabling rapid and stable cable connection to formwork, improving construction efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421702157.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
The suspension connectors of the existing cantilever cast hanging baskets take a long time to install and are prone to loosening, resulting in unstable hanging baskets.
A hanging device for cantilever cast hanging basket is designed, using a clamping mechanism and a lifting mechanism. Through the quick clamping of the clamping block and the locking base and the fast closure of the suspender, the fast and stable connection between the suspender, the beam and the hanging basket is achieved.
It improves the efficiency of the suspender installation, ensures the stability and firmness of the hanging basket, saves the time for disassembly and assembly of the connectors, and enhances work efficiency.
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Figure CN223103484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cantilever hanging baskets, in particular to a hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket. Background Technique
[0002] Reinforced concrete continuous rigid frame bridges generally adopt the method of cantilever casting with hanging baskets for bridge construction. The hanging baskets are divided into triangular hanging baskets and diamond-shaped hanging baskets. The suspension straps of the hanging baskets are important stress components of the hanging baskets. All the weights of the formwork and the concrete of the cast bridge segments are transmitted to the main truss of the hanging basket through the suspension straps.
[0003] At present, the suspension straps used on the market usually adopt two forms: high-strength threaded steel or steel plates. During the hoisting process, the upper and lower ends of the suspension straps need to be connected to the truss and the hanging basket respectively through high-strength bolts and other connecting parts. The disassembly and assembly of the connecting parts during the installation process consume a lot of time, and the hanging basket is prone to unstable hoisting when the connecting parts are loose. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket, which solves the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket includes a bridge deck and a truss arranged on the bridge deck. A cross beam is fixedly installed on the truss. Suspension straps are arranged at both ends of the cross beam, and a clamping mechanism for quickly installing the suspension straps is arranged at both ends of the cross beam;
[0008] The clamping mechanism includes a clamping block fixedly installed at the upper end of the suspension strap and a clamping seat fixedly installed at both ends of the cross beam. The clamping block is movably clamped with the clamping seat. Two groups of symmetrically distributed positioning rods are arranged in the clamping seat, and both groups of positioning rods are slidably connected with the clamping seat. The two groups of positioning rods are respectively movably clamped with the clamping block. A plurality of groups of annularly distributed top plates are arranged above the clamping seat. The plurality of groups of top plates are located above the clamping block, and a hoisting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the suspension strap.
[0009] Preferably, a bidirectional lead screw is arranged in the clamping seat. The two ends of the bidirectional lead screw respectively penetrate through the clamping seat and are rotatably connected with the clamping seat. A first bevel gear is sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw. A second bevel gear is arranged in the clamping seat, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is rotatably connected with the clamping seat through a rotating shaft. The bidirectional lead screw respectively penetrates through the two groups of positioning rods and is threadedly connected with the two groups of positioning rods respectively.
[0010] Preferably, an installation ring is provided inside the card seat, external card teeth are provided on the installation ring, internal card teeth are provided inside the installation ring, the top plate is rotatably connected to the card seat through an installation shaft, a first gear is provided on the installation shaft, and the first gear is meshed and connected to the installation ring through the internal card teeth.
[0011] Preferably, a second gear is provided inside the card seat, the second gear is rotatably connected to the card seat through a rotating shaft, and the second gear is meshed and connected to the installation ring through the external card teeth.
[0012] Preferably, the hoisting mechanism includes a lifting ring fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sling, the lifting ring is rotatably installed with a clamping ring through a rotating shaft, a positioning block is provided on the clamping ring, the positioning block is movably clamped with the lifting ring, two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping rods are provided inside the lifting ring, both groups of clamping rods are slidably connected to the lifting ring, and both groups of clamping rods are movably clamped with the positioning block.
[0013] Preferably, a compression spring and a stop block are sleeved on the clamping rod, two ends of the compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the stop block and the lifting ring, a rack is fixedly installed on the clamping rod, a driving wheel is provided inside the lifting ring, and the driving wheel is meshed and connected to both groups of racks respectively, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the lifting ring through a rotating rod, a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the rotating rod and the lifting ring.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] Through the provided clamping mechanism, the upper end of the sling can be quickly and fixedly clamped to the cross beam, saving the time of gradually installing the sling through connecting pieces and accelerating the working efficiency. Moreover, the top plate provided in the clamping mechanism limits the upper part of the clamping block, preventing the clamping block and the sling from moving in the card seat, ensuring the stability of the hanging device for installing the hanging basket. And through the provided hoisting mechanism, the sling and the hanging basket can be quickly and movably connected, also saving the time of installing the sling and the hanging basket through connecting pieces and accelerating the working efficiency. And under the action of the two groups of clamping rods, the compression spring and the torsion spring, the closing property between the clamping ring and the lifting ring is strengthened, ensuring the firmness of the installation of the hanging basket. Description of the drawings
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure at position A in the present utility model; Figure 2
[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the card seat of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the hoisting mechanism of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 5 is a schematic enlarged view of the structure at position B.
[0024] In the figure: 1, bridge deck; 2, truss; 3, cross beam; 4, sling; 5, clamping mechanism; 501, card seat; 502, clamping block; 503, positioning rod; 504, bidirectional lead screw; 505, first bevel gear; 506, second bevel gear; 507, mounting ring; 508, external clamping teeth; 509, internal clamping teeth; 510, top plate; 511, mounting shaft; 512, first gear; 513, second gear; 6, hoisting mechanism; 601, lifting ring; 602, snap ring; 603, positioning block; 604, clamping rod; 605, compression spring; 606, stop block; 607, rack; 608, drive wheel; 609, rotating rod; 610, torsion spring. Specific embodiments
[0025] The following will cooperate with the drawings and embodiments to detail the implementation manners of the present application, so as to fully understand the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects and implement accordingly.
[0026] Figures 1 - 6 This is an embodiment of the present utility model, a hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket, which includes a bridge deck 1 and a truss 2 arranged on the bridge deck 1. A cross beam 3 is fixedly installed on the truss 2. Suspension straps 4 are provided at both ends of the cross beam 3, and a clamping mechanism 5 for quickly installing the suspension straps 4 is provided at both ends of the cross beam 3; the clamping mechanism 5 includes a clamping block 502 fixedly installed at the upper end of the suspension strap 4 and a clamping seat 501 fixedly installed at both ends of the cross beam 3. The clamping block 502 is movably clamped with the clamping seat 501. Two groups of symmetrically distributed positioning rods 503 are provided in the clamping seat 501, and both groups of positioning rods 503 are slidably connected with the clamping seat 501. The two groups of positioning rods 503 are respectively movably clamped with the clamping block 502. Above the clamping seat 501, a plurality of groups of annularly distributed top plates 510 are provided. The multiple groups of top plates 510 are located above the clamping block 502. A hoisting mechanism 6 is provided at the lower end of the suspension strap 4. Through the provided clamping mechanism 5, the upper end of the suspension strap 4 can be quickly and fixedly clamped with the cross beam 3, saving the time of gradually installing the suspension strap 4 through connecting parts and improving the work efficiency. Moreover, the top plates 510 provided in the clamping mechanism 5 limit the upper part of the clamping block 502 to prevent the clamping block 502 and the suspension strap 4 from moving in the clamping seat 501, ensuring the stability of the hanging device for installing the hanging basket.
[0027] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, a bidirectional lead screw 504 is provided inside the card seat 501. The two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 504 respectively penetrate through the card seat 501 and are rotatably connected to the card seat 501. A first bevel gear 505 is sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw 504. A second bevel gear 506 is provided inside the card seat 501, and the second bevel gear 506 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 505. The second bevel gear 506 is rotatably connected to the card seat 501 through a rotating shaft. The bidirectional lead screw 504 respectively penetrates through two sets of positioning rods 503 and is threadedly connected to the two sets of positioning rods 503. An installation ring 507 is provided inside the card seat 501, and external engaging teeth 508 are provided on the installation ring 507. Internal engaging teeth 509 are provided inside the installation ring 507. The top plate 510 is rotatably connected to the card seat 501 through an installation shaft 511, and a first gear 512 is provided on the installation shaft 511. The first gear 512 is meshed and connected with the installation ring 507 through the internal engaging teeth 509. A second gear 513 is provided inside the card seat 501, and the second gear 513 is rotatably connected to the card seat 501 through a rotating shaft. The second gear 513 is meshed and connected with the installation ring 507 through the external engaging teeth 508. The sling 4 passes through the card seat 501 on the cross beam 3, and the clamping block 502 is located inside the card seat 501. Subsequently, start the motor inside the card seat 501 to drive the second bevel gear 506 to rotate, and cooperate with the first bevel gear 505 to make the bidirectional lead screw 504 rotate. Under the limiting effect of the card seat 501, the two sets of positioning rods 503 move synchronously until the two sets of positioning rods 503 are both clamped with the clamping block 502, realizing the preliminary fixation of the clamping block 502. At the same time, start the motor to drive the second gear 513 to rotate, and cooperate with the external engaging teeth 508 to drive the installation ring 507 to rotate. Under the action of the internal meshing teeth in the installation ring 507, the first gear 512 is pushed, so that the first gear 512 drives the installation shaft 511 and the top plate 510 to rotate, and multiple top plates 510 are closed synchronously to limit the upper part of the clamping block 502, so that the clamping block 502 cannot be displaced, and the upper end of the sling 4 is stably fixed to the cross beam 3.
[0028] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, the hoisting mechanism 6 includes a lifting ring 601 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sling 4. The lifting ring 601 is rotatably installed with a snap ring 602 through a rotating shaft. A positioning block 603 is provided on the snap ring 602, and the positioning block 603 is movably clamped with the lifting ring 601. Two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping rods 604 are arranged in the lifting ring 601. Both groups of clamping rods 604 are slidably connected with the lifting ring 601, and both groups of clamping rods 604 are movably clamped with the positioning block 603. A compression spring 605 and a stop block 606 are sleeved on the clamping rod 604. Two ends of the compression spring 605 are respectively fixedly connected with the stop block 606 and the lifting ring 601. A rack 607 is fixedly installed on the clamping rod 604. A driving wheel 608 is arranged in the lifting ring 601, and the driving wheel 608 is respectively meshed with the two groups of racks 607. The driving wheel 608 is rotatably connected with the lifting ring 601 through a rotating rod 609. A torsion spring 610 is sleeved on the rotating rod 609, and two ends of the torsion spring 610 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating rod 609 and the lifting ring 601. When the snap ring 602 below the sling 4 is separated from the lifting ring 601, the snap ring 602 and the lifting ring 601 are passed through the hanging basket, and the snap ring 602 is rotated so that the positioning block 603 is clamped with the lifting ring 601. Before the positioning block 603 is clamped with the lifting ring 601, the rotating rod 609 is rotated to drive the driving wheel 608 to rotate. When the rotating rod 609 rotates, the torsion spring 610 is twisted synchronously. The two groups of racks 607 slide outwards synchronously, driving the clamping rods 604 and the stop blocks 606 to slide synchronously, compressing the compression spring 605. After the positioning block 603 is clamped with the lifting ring 601, the rotating rod 609 is released. Under the action of the torsion spring 610 and the compression spring 605, the two groups of gears and the two groups of clamping rods 604 slide inwards synchronously and are both clamped with the positioning block 603, realizing the rapid closing between the lifting ring 601 and the snap ring 602, and realizing the rapid connection between the sling 4 and the hanging basket. A large amount of time for disassembling and assembling connecting parts is saved during the process, and the working process is accelerated.
[0029] During the operation of this embodiment, the sling 4 is passed through the card seat 501 on the cross beam 3, and the clamping block 502 is located inside the card seat 501. Subsequently, the motor inside the card seat 501 is started to drive the second bevel gear 506 to rotate, which, in cooperation with the first bevel gear 505, causes the bidirectional lead screw 504 to rotate. Under the limiting effect of the card seat 501, the two positioning rods 503 move synchronously until both of the two positioning rods 503 are clamped with the clamping block 502, realizing the preliminary fixation of the clamping block 502. At the same time, the motor is started to drive the second gear 513 to rotate, which, in cooperation with the external teeth 508, drives the mounting ring 507 to rotate. Under the action of the internal meshing teeth in the mounting ring 507, the first gear 512 is pushed, causing the first gear 512 to drive the mounting shaft 511 and the top plate 510 to rotate. Multiple top plates 510 close synchronously to limit the upper part of the clamping block 502, making the clamping block 502 unable to displace, and the upper end of the sling 4 is stably fixed to the cross beam 3. The installation process is fast and convenient. Subsequently, the clamping ring 602 below the sling 4 is separated from the hanging ring 601, the clamping ring 602 and the hanging ring 601 are passed through the hanging basket, and the clamping ring 602 is rotated so that the positioning block 603 is clamped with the hanging ring 601. Before the positioning block 603 is clamped with the hanging ring 601, the rotating rod 609 is rotated to drive the driving wheel 608 to rotate. When the rotating rod 609 rotates, the torsion spring 610 twists synchronously, and the two racks 607 slide outwards synchronously, driving the clamping rod 604 and the blocking block 606 to slide synchronously, compressing the compression spring 605. After the positioning block 603 is clamped with the hanging ring 601, the rotating rod 609 is released. Under the action of the torsion spring 610 and the compression spring 605, the two gears and the two clamping rods 604 slide inwards synchronously and are both clamped with the positioning block 603, realizing the rapid closing between the hanging ring 601 and the clamping ring 602 and the rapid connection between the sling 4 and the hanging basket. A large amount of time for disassembling and assembling connectors is saved during the process, accelerating the work progress.
[0030] The control mode of the present utility model is automatically controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of those skilled in the art. The provision of power also belongs to the common knowledge in the art. And the present utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection of the present utility model will not be explained in detail.
[0031] It should be noted that the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket, comprising a bridge deck (1) and a truss (2) arranged on the bridge deck (1), characterized in that: A cross beam (3) is fixedly installed on the truss (2), sling straps (4) are provided at both ends of the cross beam (3), and a clamping mechanism (5) for quickly installing the sling straps (4) is provided at both ends of the cross beam (3); The clamping mechanism (5) includes a clamping block (502) fixedly installed at the upper end of the sling strap (4), and a clamping seat (501) fixedly installed at both ends of the cross beam (3). The clamping block (502) is movably clamped with the clamping seat (501). Two groups of symmetrically distributed positioning rods (503) are provided in the clamping seat (501), and both groups of positioning rods (503) are slidably connected to the clamping seat (501). The two groups of positioning rods (503) are respectively movably clamped with the clamping block (502). Above the clamping seat (501), a plurality of groups of annularly distributed top plates (510) are provided. The plurality of groups of top plates (510) are located above the clamping block (502). A hoisting mechanism (6) is provided at the lower end of the sling strap (4).
2. The hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein: A bidirectional lead screw (504) is provided in the clamping seat (501). Both ends of the bidirectional lead screw (504) respectively penetrate through the clamping seat (501) and are rotatably connected to the clamping seat (501). A first bevel gear (505) is sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw (504). A second bevel gear (506) is provided in the clamping seat (501), and the second bevel gear (506) is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear (505). The second bevel gear (506) is rotatably connected to the clamping seat (501) through a rotating shaft. The bidirectional lead screw (504) respectively penetrates through the two groups of positioning rods (503) and is respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of positioning rods (503).
3. The hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation ring (507) is provided in the clamping seat (501), and an external engaging tooth (508) is provided on the installation ring (507). An internal engaging tooth (509) is provided in the installation ring (507). The top plate (510) is rotatably connected to the clamping seat (501) through an installation shaft (511), and a first gear (512) is provided on the installation shaft (511). The first gear (512) is meshed and connected with the installation ring (507) through the internal engaging tooth (509).
4. A hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second gear (513) is provided in the clamping seat (501). The second gear (513) is rotatably connected to the clamping seat (501) through a rotating shaft. The second gear (513) is meshed and connected with the installation ring (507) through the external engaging tooth (508).
5. The hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket according to claim 1, wherein: The hoisting mechanism (6) includes a lifting ring (601) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sling strap (4), and a clamping ring (602) is rotatably installed on the lifting ring (601) through a rotating shaft. A positioning block (603) is provided on the clamping ring (602), and the positioning block (603) is movably clamped with the lifting ring (601). Two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping rods (604) are provided in the lifting ring (601). Both groups of clamping rods (604) are slidably connected to the lifting ring (601), and the two groups of clamping rods (604) are movably clamped with the positioning block (603).
6. The hanging device for a cantilever casting hanging basket according to claim 5, characterized in that: A compression spring (605) and a stop block (606) are sleeved on the clamping rod (604). Two ends of the compression spring (605) are fixedly connected to the stop block (606) and the suspension ring (601) respectively. A rack (607) is fixedly installed on the clamping rod (604). A driving wheel (608) is arranged in the suspension ring (601), and the driving wheel (608) is meshed with two groups of racks (607) respectively. The driving wheel (608) is rotationally connected to the suspension ring (601) through a rotating rod (609). A torsion spring (610) is sleeved on the rotating rod (609), and two ends of the torsion spring (610) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (609) and the suspension ring (601) respectively.