Protective device for building construction
The construction safety device adjusts protection boards to avoid obstructions, enabling crane access for large item transport by using support boards and hydraulic cylinders to fold out of the way when not in use, addressing the obstruction issue in existing devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421652821.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
When existing construction protection devices lift large items, the cranes have difficulty lifting large items into the hanging basket due to structures such as sliding rods, pulleys, fixing frames and support rods covering the upper part of the hanging basket.
The combined structure of the first support plate, the second support plate, the protective plate, the first hydraulic cylinder, the moving plate, the slide rail pair and the second hydraulic cylinder are adopted. The hydraulic cylinder drives the protective plate to rotate and lift the movable plate to achieve the angle and height adjustment of the protective plate to avoid blocking the space above the hanging basket.
It is possible to lift large items into the hanging basket without blocking the space above the hanging basket, improving the lifting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223104111U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of hanging baskets, for example, to a protective device for building construction. Background Technique
[0002] A building construction protection device is disclosed in the related technology (publication number: CN220848669U), which includes a hanging basket body. Sliding grooves are opened inside the opposite sides of the hanging basket body. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the sliding groove. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating block. A U-shaped frame plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame plate. A pulley is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A fixed frame is arranged outside the pulley. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed frame.
[0003] In the process of implementing the above embodiments, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related technology:
[0004] For this building construction protection device, by driving the threaded rod to rotate, the U-shaped frame plate can be driven to move up and down, thereby reducing the overall height of the device for easy transportation or storage. However, the sliding rod, pulley, fixed frame, support rod, etc. will always block the upper area of the hanging basket body. Therefore, it is not convenient to hoist large items into the hanging basket by a crane or the like.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background art section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application, and thus may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] To have a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a simple summary is given below. The summary is not a general review, nor is it intended to identify key / important constituent elements or delineate the protection scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a preface to the subsequent detailed description.
[0007] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a protective device for building construction to facilitate hoisting large items into the hanging basket.
[0008] In some embodiments, the described protective device for building construction is applied to a hanging basket and includes: a first support plate installed on the bottom wall of the hanging basket and located outside the hanging basket; a second support plate located outside the hanging basket, on both sides of the hanging basket along the length direction of the hanging basket, and the planes where the two second support plates are located on both sides are parallel to the plane where the first support plate is located; a protective plate rotatably connected to the second support plates on both sides respectively; a first hydraulic cylinder rotatably installed between the protective plate and the second support plate on the same side respectively; moving plates evenly distributed between the opposite surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate on the same side, the planes where the multiple moving plates on the same side are located are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane where the first support plate is located, and one of the two outermost moving plates among the multiple moving plates on the same side is connected to the first support plate, and the other of the two outermost moving plates among the multiple moving plates on the same side is connected to the second support plates on both sides respectively; a slide rail pair installed on the opposite surfaces of two adjacent moving plates on the same side along the height direction of the hanging basket; a second hydraulic cylinder installed between two adjacent moving plates on the same side along the height direction of the hanging basket.
[0009] Optionally, the slide rail pair includes: guide rails installed on one of two adjacent moving plates on the same side along the height direction of the hanging basket; pads installed on the other of two adjacent moving plates on the same side respectively; sliders located between two adjacent moving plates on the same side, and the multiple sliders are respectively connected to the multiple pads and slidably installed on the multiple guide rails.
[0010] Optionally, the slide rail pair further includes: limit pins located at both ends of each guide rail and installed on the multiple moving plates respectively.
[0011] Optionally, it further includes: first supports rotatably installed on the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides respectively and connected to the protective plates on both sides respectively.
[0012] Optionally, it further includes: second supports rotatably installed on the tail ends of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides respectively and connected to the second support plates on both sides respectively.
[0013] Optionally, it further includes: third supports rotatably installed on the moving ends of each second hydraulic cylinder respectively and connected to one of two adjacent moving plates on the same side.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes: fourth supports rotatably installed on the tail ends of each second hydraulic cylinder respectively and connected to the other of two adjacent moving plates on the same side.
[0015] Optionally, it further includes: hinges, respectively installed between the second support plate and the protection plate on the same side.
[0016] Optionally, it further includes: a first reinforcing plate, respectively installed at the connection between the first support plate and each moving plate.
[0017] Optionally, it further includes: a second reinforcing plate, respectively installed at the connection between each second support plate and each moving plate.
[0018] A protection device for building construction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0019] A protection device for building construction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure is applied to a hanging basket and includes a first support plate, a second support plate, a protection plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a moving plate, a slide rail pair, and a second hydraulic cylinder. The first support plate is installed on the bottom wall of the hanging basket and is located outside the hanging basket, and is used to support other components of the installation device. The second support plate is located outside the hanging basket and is located on both sides of the hanging basket along the length direction of the hanging basket. The planes where the two second support plates are located on both sides are parallel to the plane where the first support plate is located, and are respectively used to support and install the rotatable protection plates. The protection plates are respectively rotatably connected to the second support plates on both sides and can respectively perform rotational movements relative to the second support plates on both sides. The first hydraulic cylinders are respectively rotatably installed between the protection plates and the second support plates on the same side, and are all used to provide driving force to respectively drive the protection plates on both sides to perform rotational movements relative to the second support plates on both sides. The moving plates are evenly distributed between the opposite surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate on the same side. The planes where the multiple moving plates on the same side are located are parallel to each other and are all perpendicular to the plane where the first support plate is located. One of the two outermost moving plates among the multiple moving plates on the same side is connected to the first support plate, and the other of the two outermost moving plates among the multiple moving plates on the same side is respectively connected to the second support plates on both sides, and is used to change the distance between the second support plates on both sides and the first support plate. The slide rail pairs are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of two adjacent moving plates on the same side along the height direction of the hanging basket, and are respectively used to play a role of guiding and supporting, so that the two adjacent moving plates can move relative to each other along the height direction of the hanging basket. The second hydraulic cylinders are respectively installed between two adjacent moving plates on the same side along the height direction of the hanging basket, and are respectively used to provide driving force to drive the two adjacent moving plates to move relative to each other along the height direction of the hanging basket.
[0020] During use, control the operation of multiple second hydraulic cylinders on both sides respectively. Under the guiding and supporting action of multiple slide rail pairs on both sides, multiple adjacent two moving plates on both sides can move relative to each other in the height direction of the hanging basket. Furthermore, the distance between the second support plates on both sides and the first support plate is changed, and finally the height of the protection plates on both sides is changed. Control the operation of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides respectively, and the protection plates on both sides can be driven to rotate relative to the second support plates on both sides, and finally the angles of the protection plates on both sides are changed. When the protection plates on both sides are in a horizontal state and above the hanging basket, they can play a protective role. When the protection plates on both sides are in a vertical state and on both sides of the hanging basket, the space occupation can be reduced. Moreover, it will not block the space above the hanging basket, which is convenient for hoisting large items into the hanging basket by a crane or the like.
[0021] The above general description and the following description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not used to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings. These exemplary illustrations and the drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are regarded as similar elements. The drawings do not constitute a proportional limitation, and among them:
[0023] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of a protection device for building construction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in
[0025] Figure 3 is the side view structural schematic diagram of a protection device for building construction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in
[0027] REFERENCE NUMERALS:
[0028] 10: hanging basket; 20: first support plate; 30: second support plate; 40: protection plate; 50: first hydraulic cylinder; 60: moving plate; 70: slide rail pair; 71: guide rail; 72: cushion block; 73: slider; 80: second hydraulic cylinder; 90: first support; 100: second support; 110: third support; 120: fourth support; 130: hinge; 140: first reinforcement plate; 150: second reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] In order to more comprehensively understand the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference and illustration only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the sake of explanation, numerous details are provided to give a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be shown in a simplified manner to simplify the drawings.
[0030] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, terms such as "first" and "second" in the specification, claims, and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to implement the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0031] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", and "rear" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their implementations, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements, or components must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, in addition to being able to represent an orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In addition, the terms "arranged", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there is internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Unless otherwise specified, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0034] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0035] The term "and / or" is an associative relationship describing objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B these three relationships.
[0036] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0037] Combined Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a protective device for building construction, which is applied to the hanging basket 10 and includes a first support plate 20, a second support plate 30, a protection plate 40, a first hydraulic cylinder 50, a moving plate 60, a slide rail pair 70, and a second hydraulic cylinder 80. The first support plate 20 is installed on the bottom wall of the hanging basket 10 and is located outside the hanging basket 10, and is used to support and install other components of the device. The second support plate 30 is located outside the hanging basket 10, along the length direction of the hanging basket 10, on both sides of the hanging basket 10. The planes where the two second support plates 30 are located on both sides are parallel to the plane where the first support plate 20 is located, and are respectively used to support and install the rotatable protection plate 40. The protection plates 40 are respectively rotatably connected to the second support plates 30 on both sides, and can respectively perform rotational movements relative to the second support plates 30 on both sides. The first hydraulic cylinders 50 are respectively rotatably installed between the protection plates 40 and the second support plates 30 on the same side, and are all used to provide driving force to respectively drive the protection plates 40 on both sides to perform rotational movements relative to the second support plates 30 on both sides. The moving plates 60 are evenly distributed between the opposite surfaces of the first support plate 20 and the second support plate 30 on the same side. The planes where the multiple moving plates 60 on the same side are located are parallel to each other and are all perpendicular to the plane where the first support plate 20 is located. One of the two outermost moving plates 60 among the multiple moving plates 60 on the same side is connected to the first support plate 20, and the other of the two outermost moving plates 60 among the multiple moving plates 60 on the same side is respectively connected to the second support plates 30 on both sides, and is used to change the distance between the second support plates 30 on both sides and the first support plate 20. The slide rail pairs 70 are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side along the height direction of the hanging basket 10, and are respectively used to play a role of guiding and supporting, so that the two adjacent moving plates 60 can move relative to each other along the height direction of the hanging basket 10. The second hydraulic cylinders 80 are respectively installed between two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side along the height direction of the hanging basket 10, and are respectively used to provide driving force to drive the two adjacent moving plates 60 to move relative to each other along the height direction of the hanging basket 10.
[0038] A protective device for building construction provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure controls the operation of a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders 80 on both sides respectively. Under the guiding and supporting action of a plurality of slide rail pairs 70 on both sides, two adjacent moving plates 60 on both sides can move relative to each other in the height direction of the hanging basket 10. Thereby, the distance between the second support plates 30 and the first support plate 20 on both sides is changed, and finally the height of the protective plates 40 on both sides is changed. Controlling the operation of the first hydraulic cylinders 50 on both sides respectively can drive the protective plates 40 on both sides to rotate relative to the second support plates 30 on both sides, and finally change the angles of the protective plates 40 on both sides. When the protective plates 40 on both sides are in a horizontal state and above the hanging basket 10, they can play a protective role. When the protective plates 40 on both sides are in a vertical state and on both sides of the hanging basket 10, the space occupation can be reduced. Moreover, it will not block the space above the hanging basket 10, which is convenient for hoisting large items into the hanging basket 10 by a crane or the like.
[0039] Optionally, as shown in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the slide rail pair 70 includes a guide rail 71, a spacer block 72 and a slider 73. The guide rail 71 is installed along the height direction of the hanging basket 10 on one of two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side respectively, and is respectively used to support and install the slidable slider 73. The spacer blocks 72 are installed on the other of two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side respectively, and are respectively used to play a role of supporting and raising. The sliders 73 are respectively located between two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side, and a plurality of sliders 73 are respectively connected to a plurality of spacer blocks 72, and are respectively slidably installed on a plurality of guide rails 71, jointly playing a guiding and supporting role.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the slide rail pair 70 includes a guide rail 71, a spacer block 72 and a slider 73. During use, under the guiding and supporting action of the guide rail 71, the spacer block 72 and the slider 73 between two adjacent moving plates 60, the two adjacent moving plates 60 can move relative to each other in the height direction of the hanging basket 10.
[0041] Optionally, as shown in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the slide rail pair 70 further includes a limit pin. The limit pins are respectively located at both ends of each guide rail 71, and are respectively installed on a plurality of moving plates 60.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the slide rail pair 70 further includes limit pins respectively located at both ends of each guide rail 71 and respectively installed on a plurality of moving plates 60. A plurality of limit pins are all used to play a limiting role to prevent a plurality of sliders 73 from falling off a plurality of guide rails 71.
[0043] Optionally, as shown in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, it further includes a first support 90. The first support 90 is respectively rotatably mounted on the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 50 on both sides, and is respectively connected to the protective plates 40 on both sides.
[0044] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a first support 90 that is respectively rotatably mounted on the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 50 on both sides. The first supports 90 on both sides are respectively connected to the protective plates 40 on both sides, so that the first hydraulic cylinders 50 on both sides can respectively perform rotational movements relative to the protective plates 40 on both sides.
[0045] Optionally, in combination with Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it further includes a second support 100. The second support 100 is respectively rotatably mounted on the tails of the first hydraulic cylinders 50 on both sides, and is respectively connected to the second support plates 30 on both sides.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a second support 100 that is respectively rotatably mounted on the tails of the first hydraulic cylinders 50 on both sides. The second supports 100 on both sides are respectively connected to the second support plates 30 on both sides, so that the first hydraulic cylinders 50 on both sides can respectively perform rotational movements relative to the second support plates 30 on both sides.
[0047] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it further includes a third support 110. The third support 110 is respectively rotatably mounted on the movable ends of each second hydraulic cylinder 80, and is respectively connected to one of the two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a third support 110 that is respectively rotatably mounted on the movable ends of each second hydraulic cylinder 80 and is respectively connected to one of the two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side. The third support 110 is used to reduce the installation error to ensure the smooth operation of the second hydraulic cylinder 80.
[0049] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 As shown, it further includes a fourth support 120. The fourth support 120 is respectively rotatably mounted on the tails of each second hydraulic cylinder 80, and is respectively connected to the other of the two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side.
[0050] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a fourth support 120 that is respectively rotatably mounted on the tails of each second hydraulic cylinder 80 and is respectively connected to the other of the two adjacent moving plates 60 on the same side. The third support 110 is also used to reduce the installation error to ensure the smooth operation of the second hydraulic cylinder 80.
[0051] Optionally, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it further includes a hinge 130. The hinge 130 is respectively installed between the second support plate 30 and the protection plate 40 on the same side.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a hinge 130 respectively installed between the second support plate 30 and the protection plate 40 on the same side. The hinges 130 on both sides are both used to form an articulated connection, so that the second support plates 30 and the protection plates 40 on both sides can rotate relative to each other.
[0053] Optionally, in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it further includes a first reinforcement plate 140. The first reinforcement plate 140 is respectively installed at the connection between the first support plate 20 and each moving plate 60.
[0054] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a first reinforcement plate 140 respectively installed at the connection between the first support plate 20 and each moving plate 60. The first reinforcement plate 140 is used to improve the connection strength between the first support plate 20 and the moving plate 60, so as to prevent the connection between the first support plate 20 and the moving plate 60 from breaking or deforming under the action of external force.
[0055] Optionally, in combination with Figure 3 As shown, it further includes a second reinforcement plate 150. The second reinforcement plate 150 is respectively installed at the connection between each second support plate 30 and each moving plate 60.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, it further includes a second reinforcement plate 150 respectively installed at the connection between each second support plate 30 and each moving plate 60. The first reinforcement plate 140 is used to improve the connection strength between the second support plate 30 and the moving plate 60, so as to prevent the connection between the second support plate 30 and the moving plate 60 from breaking or deforming under the action of external force.
[0057] The above description and the drawings fully illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure, enabling those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments only represent possible variations. Unless explicitly required, the individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations can vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A protective device for building construction, which is applied to a hanging basket, and is characterized in that, Comprising: A first support plate, mounted on the bottom wall of the hanging basket and located outside the hanging basket; A second support plate, located outside the hanging basket, along the length direction of the hanging basket, on both sides of the hanging basket, and the planes where the two second support plates are located on both sides are parallel to the plane where the first support plate is located; A protection plate, rotatably connected to the second support plates on both sides respectively; A first hydraulic cylinder, rotatably mounted between the protection plate and the second support plate on the same side respectively; Moving plates, evenly distributed between the opposite surfaces of the first support plate and the second support plate on the same side, the planes where the multiple moving plates on the same side are located are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane where the first support plate is located, and one of the two outermost moving plates among the multiple moving plates on the same side is connected to the first support plate, and the other of the two outermost moving plates among the multiple moving plates on the same side is connected to the second support plates on both sides respectively; A slide rail pair, installed along the height direction of the hanging basket, on the opposite surfaces of two adjacent moving plates on the same side respectively; A second hydraulic cylinder, installed along the height direction of the hanging basket, between two adjacent moving plates on the same side respectively.
2. The protective device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein The slide rail pair includes: Guide rails, installed along the height direction of the hanging basket, on one of two adjacent moving plates on the same side respectively; Pads, installed on the other of two adjacent moving plates on the same side respectively; Sliders, located between two adjacent moving plates on the same side respectively, multiple sliders are connected to multiple pads respectively, and are slidably installed on multiple guide rails respectively.
3. The protective device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein, The slide rail pair further includes: Limit pins, located at both ends of each guide rail respectively, and installed on multiple moving plates respectively.
4. The protective device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A first support, rotatably installed on the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides respectively, and connected to the protection plates on both sides respectively.
5. The protective device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: A second support, rotatably installed on the tail ends of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides respectively, and connected to the second support plates on both sides respectively.
6. The protective device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising: A third support, rotatably installed on the moving ends of each second hydraulic cylinder respectively, and connected to one of two adjacent moving plates on the same side respectively.
7. The protective device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A fourth support, rotatably installed on the tail ends of each second hydraulic cylinder respectively, and connected to the other of two adjacent moving plates on the same side respectively.
8. A protective device for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, Further comprising: Hinges, installed between the second support plates and the protection plates on the same side respectively.
9. A protective device for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, Further comprising: First reinforcing plates, installed at the joints between the first support plate and each moving plate respectively.
10. A protective device for building construction according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, Further comprising: Second reinforcing plates, installed at the joints between each second support plate and each moving plate respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building construction protection device
CN220848669U