Opening and closing assembly for rear windshield glass of tricycle

A compact and visually appealing mechanism for three-wheeler rear windscreen glass operation addresses the limitations of traditional locks by ensuring smooth and stable operation, enhancing flexibility and reliability.

CN223104379UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15SHANDONG JINPENG NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421904785.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional lock body lock structure is huge in size, not beautiful in appearance, and is expensive, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of opening angle flexibility and opening and closing process stability on the rear wind window glass of the tricycle.

Method used

A tricycle rear windshield window opening and closing assembly including a fixing member, a first connecting member, a connecting rod mechanism and a second connecting member is designed. Through a miniaturized and lightweight structure, the smoothness and stability of the opening and closing process are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It realizes smooth opening and closing of the rear wind window glass, ensuring the reliability of opening self-locking and stability of closing self-locking, and meeting the requirements of aesthetics and space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tricycle rear windshield glass opening and closing assembly which comprises a fixing piece, a first connecting piece, a connecting rod mechanism and two second connecting pieces. The first connecting piece is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rear windshield glass; one end of the connecting rod mechanism is pivotally connected with the fixing piece, and the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is pivotally connected with the first connecting piece; the two second connecting pieces are symmetrically arranged on the top of the rear windshield glass and connected with the frame. Therefore, the opening and closing device has the advantages of miniaturization, light weight and attractiveness, and smoothness and stability in the opening and closing process can be effectively ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the opening and closing of vehicle window glass, in particular to an opening and closing assembly for the rear windshield glass of a tricycle. Background Art

[0002] In view of the special environment of the rear windshield glass of a tricycle, its design faces the dual challenges of high requirements for appearance delicacy and extremely limited layout space, which makes it difficult to directly apply the traditional lock body and lock catch structure. The common meshing methods of lock bodies and lock catches are often bulky, not aesthetically pleasing, and costly. They are more commonly used in scenarios where there are low requirements for visual effects, can be hidden by covering parts, or have high requirements for bearing strength, such as doors and hoods. However, these traditional lock catches not only limit the flexibility of the opening angle but also have problems of insufficient stability and reliability during the opening and closing process, so they are not suitable for areas with strict requirements for aesthetics and space utilization. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related technologies to some extent.

[0004] For this purpose, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an opening and closing assembly for the rear windshield glass of a tricycle, which has the advantages of miniaturization, light weight, and aesthetics, and can effectively ensure the smoothness and stability of the opening and closing process.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides an opening and closing assembly for the rear windshield glass of a tricycle, including a fixing member, a first connecting member, a linkage mechanism, and two second connecting members. Among them, the fixing member is arranged on the vehicle frame; the first connecting member is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rear windshield glass; one end of the linkage mechanism is pivotally connected to the fixing member, and the other end of the linkage mechanism is pivotally connected to the first connecting member; the two second connecting members are symmetrically arranged at the top of the rear windshield glass, and the two second connecting members are respectively connected to the vehicle frame.

[0006] The opening and closing assembly for the rear windshield glass of the tricycle of the utility model has the advantages of miniaturization, light weight, and aesthetics, and can effectively ensure the smoothness and stability of the opening and closing process.

[0007] In addition, the opening and closing assembly for the rear windshield glass of the tricycle proposed according to the above application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] Specifically, the fixing member includes a fixing gasket and a fixing rod. Among them, two symmetrically distributed nuts are provided on the side wall of the fixing gasket; one end of the fixing rod is provided with two symmetrically distributed first through holes, and one end of two first bolts sequentially penetrates through the corresponding first through holes and the vehicle frame and is threadedly connected to the nuts. The other end of the fixing rod is provided with a groove, and a limiting block is arranged in the groove.

[0009] Specifically, the first connecting member includes a first nut and a connecting rod. Among them, one end of the first nut is inserted into the installation hole in the middle of the bottom of the rear windshield glass; one end of the connecting rod is provided with a second through hole, and one end of a second bolt passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the first nut.

[0010] Specifically, the link mechanism includes a driving rod and an auxiliary link. Among them, a receiving groove for receiving the auxiliary link is provided on the driving rod, and one end of the driving rod is pivotally connected to the other end of the connecting rod through a first rotating shaft; one end of the auxiliary link is pivotally connected to the other end of the driving rod through a second rotating shaft, and the other end of the auxiliary link is rotatably arranged in the groove through a third rotating shaft. And a closing anti-detachment block close to the second rotating shaft is provided on one side wall of the auxiliary link, and an opening anti-detachment block close to the third rotating shaft is provided on the other side wall of the auxiliary link; the two pull plates are integrally formed on both sides of the driving rod.

[0011] Specifically, the second connecting member includes a second nut, a fixing block and a connecting piece. Among them, one end of the second nut is inserted into the installation hole at the top of the rear windshield glass; a third through hole is provided on the fixing block, and one end of a third bolt passes through the third through hole and is threadedly connected to the second nut; one end of the connecting piece is pivotally connected to the fixing block through a fourth rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present invention. Description of the Drawings

[0013] The above-mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, in which:

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the glass opening of the opening and closing assembly of the rear windshield glass of a tricycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 is a partial structural diagram of the glass closing of the opening and closing assembly of the rear windshield glass of a tricycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 Partial structural schematic diagram of the glass opening of the rear windshield glass opening and closing assembly of a tricycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 Partial cross-sectional view of the glass opening of the rear windshield glass opening and closing assembly of a tricycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 Partial cross-sectional view of the glass closing of the rear windshield glass opening and closing assembly of a tricycle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of a link mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 10, fixing member; 11, fixing gasket; 12, fixing rod; 101, nut; 102, first through hole; 103, groove; 104, limiting block; 20, first connecting member; 21, first nut; 22, connecting rod; 201, second through hole; 30, link mechanism; 31, driving rod; 32, auxiliary link; 33, pulling plate; 301, receiving groove; 302, closing anti - detachment block; 303, opening anti - detachment block; 40, second connecting member; 41, second nut; 42, fixing block; 43, connecting piece; 401, third through hole; 50, rear windshield glass. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present invention include all changes, modifications and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

[0022] The rear windshield glass opening and closing assembly of the tricycle according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] As Figures 1-6 shown, the rear windshield glass opening and closing assembly of the tricycle according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a fixing member 10, a first connecting member 20, a link mechanism 30 and two second connecting members 40.

[0024] Among them, the fixing member 10 is arranged on the vehicle frame (not shown in the figure), and the first connecting member 20 is arranged at the middle bottom of the rear windshield glass 50.

[0025] One end of the linkage mechanism 30 is pivotally connected to the fixing member 10, and the other end of the linkage mechanism 30 is pivotally connected to the first connecting member 20. Two second connecting members 40 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the rear windshield 50, and the two second connecting members 40 are respectively connected to the vehicle frame.

[0026] For clearly explaining the previous embodiment, in an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1-5 shown, the fixing member 10 may include a fixing gasket 11 and a fixing rod 12. Among them, two symmetrically distributed nuts 101 are provided on the side wall of the fixing gasket 11. It should be noted that the nut 101 described in this embodiment is fixedly connected to the fixing gasket 11.

[0027] One end of the fixing rod 12 is provided with two symmetrically distributed first through holes 102. One ends of two first bolts (not shown in the figure) sequentially penetrate through the corresponding first through holes 102 and the vehicle frame and are threadedly connected to the nuts 101. The other end of the fixing rod 12 is provided with a groove 103, and a limiting block 104 is arranged in the groove 103.

[0028] It can be understood that the staff can effectively fix the fixing rod 12 on the vehicle frame by sequentially penetrating one ends of the two first bolts through the corresponding first through holes 102 and the vehicle frame and threadedly connecting them to the nuts 101.

[0029] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1-5 shown, the first connecting member 20 may include a first nut 21 and a connecting rod 22. Among them, one end of the first nut 21 is inserted into the installation hole in the middle of the bottom of the rear windshield 50. One end of the connecting rod 22 is provided with a second through hole 201, and one end of a second bolt passes through the second through hole 201 and is threadedly connected to the first nut 21.

[0030] It can be understood that the staff can fix the connecting rod 22 on the rear windshield 50 by passing one end of the second bolt through the second through hole 201 and threadedly connecting it to the first nut 21.

[0031] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1-6 shown, the linkage mechanism 30 may include a driving rod 31, an auxiliary connecting rod 32, and two pull plates 33.

[0032] Among them, a receiving groove 301 for receiving the auxiliary connecting rod 32 is provided on the driving rod 31. One end of the driving rod 31 is pivotally connected to the other end of the connecting rod 22 through a first rotating shaft (not specifically marked in the figure).

[0033] One end of the auxiliary connecting rod 32 is pivotally connected to the other end of the driving rod 31 through a second rotating shaft (not specifically marked in the figure). The other end of the auxiliary connecting rod 32 is rotatably arranged in the groove 103 through a third rotating shaft (not specifically marked in the figure). A closing anti - detachment block 302 close to the second rotating shaft is arranged on one side wall of the auxiliary connecting rod 32, and an opening anti - detachment block 303 close to the third rotating shaft is arranged on the other side wall of the auxiliary connecting rod 32. Two pull plates 33 are integrally formed on both sides of the driving rod 31.

[0034] It should be noted that in the described embodiment, the opening anti - detachment block 303 abuts against the limit block 104 when the rear windshield 50 is fully opened. It can be understood that by setting the limit block 104, the opening anti - detachment block 303 can be limited. At the same time, the center line from the center of the second rotating shaft to the center of the third rotating shaft on the auxiliary connecting rod 32 forms an opening self - locking angle of 4° with the horizontal plane. Under the action of the rotational pressure of the rear windshield 50 (since the rear windshield 50 has an inclination angle when fully opened, the rear windshield will generate a reverse flipping force under its own gravity), the reliability and stability of the self - locking of the rear windshield 50 during opening are effectively ensured.

[0035] Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figures 1-3 shown, the second connecting member 40 may include a second nut 41, a fixing block 42 and a connecting piece 43. One end of the second nut 41 is inserted into the mounting hole (not specifically marked in the figure) at the top of the rear windshield 50.

[0036] The fixing block 42 is provided with a third through - hole 401. One end of the third bolt passes through the third through - hole 401 and is threadedly connected to the second nut 41. One end of the connecting piece 43 is pivotally connected to the fixing block 42 through a fourth rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting piece 43 is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame.

[0037] Specifically, when the relevant staff needs to open the rear windshield 50 for ventilation, the staff can first pull up the driving rod 31 by holding the pull plates 33 on both sides of the driving rod 31, and then push forward (i.e., push in the direction of the rear windshield 50) and press down the driving rod 31. At this time, the driving rod drives the auxiliary connecting rod 32 to flip upward (i.e., the auxiliary connecting rod 32 flips with the hinge point between the auxiliary connecting rod 32 and the fixed rod 12 as the center of the circle), so that the auxiliary connecting rod 32 flips out of the receiving groove 301 of the driving rod 31 until the opening anti - detachment block 303 on the auxiliary connecting rod 32 abuts against the limit block 104. At this time, the auxiliary connecting rod 32 and the driving rod 31 are unfolded, thereby pushing the rear windshield 50 to flip open with the pivot point between the fixing block 42 and the connecting piece 43 as the center of the circle (see Figure 4 shown).

[0038] When the relevant staff need to close the rear windshield 50, the staff hold the pull plates 33 on both sides of the driving rod 31 and first pull up the driving rod 31, and then pull the driving rod 31 back to its original position. At this time, the auxiliary connecting rod 32 rotates under the drive of the driving rod 31 and screws into the receiving groove 301 of the driving rod 31, thereby pulling the rear windshield 50 back to its original position and closing it. At this time, the closing anti-detachment block 302 abuts against the bottom wall of the groove 103 of the fixed rod 12. At the same time, the center line from the center of the second rotating shaft to the center of the third rotating shaft on the auxiliary connecting rod 32 forms a closing self-locking angle of 52° with the horizontal plane, thus effectively ensuring the reliability and stability of the closing self-locking of the rear windshield 50 (see Figure 5 shown).

[0039] In summary, the opening and closing assembly of the rear windshield of the tricycle in the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of miniaturization, light weight and beauty, and can effectively ensure the smoothness and stability of the opening and closing process.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rear windshield opening and closing assembly for a tricycle, characterized in that, It includes a fixing member, a first connecting member, a link mechanism and two second connecting members. Among them, the fixing member is arranged on the vehicle frame; the first connecting member is arranged at the middle of the bottom of the rear windshield; one end of the link mechanism is pivotally connected to the fixing member, and the other end of the link mechanism is pivotally connected to the first connecting member; the two second connecting members are symmetrically arranged at the top of the rear windshield, and the two second connecting members are respectively connected to the vehicle frame.

2. The rear windshield opening and closing assembly of the tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing member includes a fixing gasket and a fixing rod. Among them, two symmetrically distributed nuts are provided on the side wall of the fixing gasket; two symmetrically distributed first through holes are provided at one end of the fixing rod. One ends of two first bolts sequentially penetrate through the corresponding first through holes and the vehicle frame and are threadedly connected to the nuts. A groove is provided at the other end of the fixing rod, and a limiting block is arranged in the groove.

3. The rear windshield opening and closing assembly of a tricycle according to claim 2, characterized in that The first connecting member includes a first nut and a connecting rod. Among them, one end of the first nut is inserted into the mounting hole at the middle of the bottom of the rear windshield; a second through hole is provided at one end of the connecting rod. One end of a second bolt passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the first nut.

4. The rear windshield opening and closing assembly of the tricycle according to claim 3, wherein The link mechanism includes a driving rod, an auxiliary link and two pull plates. Among them, a receiving groove for receiving the auxiliary link is provided on the driving rod. One end of the driving rod is pivotally connected to the other end of the connecting rod through a first rotating shaft; one end of the auxiliary link is pivotally connected to the other end of the driving rod through a second rotating shaft. The other end of the auxiliary link is rotatably arranged in the groove through a third rotating shaft. A closing anti-detaching block close to the second rotating shaft is provided on one side wall of the auxiliary link, and an opening anti-detaching block close to the third rotating shaft is provided on the other side wall of the auxiliary link; the two pull plates are integrally formed on both sides of the driving rod.

5. The rear windshield opening and closing assembly of the tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connecting member includes a second nut, a fixing block and a connecting piece. Among them, one end of the second nut is inserted into the mounting hole at the top of the rear windshield; a third through hole is provided on the fixing block. One end of a third bolt passes through the third through hole and is threadedly connected to the second nut; one end of the connecting piece is pivotally connected to the fixing block through a fourth rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame.