Spatial position detection device for rear lower control arm
The dedicated detection apparatus for automotive rear lower control arms simplifies and accelerates spatial position verification through integrated alignment and fixation mechanisms, improving efficiency and reducing costs compared to traditional three-dimensional measurement methods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422423590.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-09
AI Technical Summary
The traditional rear lower control arm spatial position detection method has complex steps, long detection time and high cost, making it difficult to meet efficient and accurate detection needs.
A rear lower control arm space position detection device is provided, including a detection table, a central column, a positioning seat, a plurality of detection seats and corresponding detection pins, combined with a pressing mechanism, a flip mechanism and an adjustment mechanism, to realize fast and accurate detection of the rear lower control arm.
It improves detection efficiency and accuracy, reduces costs, intuitive inspection results, wide application scope, meets customer needs, and simulates actual assembly effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223106847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part detection, in particular to a detection device for the spatial position of a rear lower control arm. Background Art
[0002] The rear lower control arm of an automobile is an important part of the automobile suspension system. It is located at the rear axle of the vehicle chassis, responsible for supporting the wheels and transmitting the force from the shock absorber, and has an important impact on the ride comfort and handling stability of the automobile.
[0003] During the processing of the rear lower control arm of an automobile, high precision requirements are imposed on the position and dimension accuracy. To ensure that the product dimensions and spatial positions are qualified, it is necessary to inspect the product. The traditional detection method is to use a coordinate measuring machine for spatial position detection. The part to be measured is placed in its allowed measurement space, and the values of each point on the surface of the part to be measured at different coordinate positions in space are accurately measured. Then, through computer processing, measurement elements such as circles, spheres, cylinders, cones, and curved surfaces are fitted, and geometric measurement data such as shape and position tolerances are obtained through mathematical calculations.
[0004] This detection method requires programming first, then positioning the product, and then measuring the product according to the program. After the product is detected, a report is generated, and then it is analyzed whether the report is qualified. The detection steps are complex, which prolongs the detection time, reduces the detection efficiency, and increases the detection cost. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies and provide a detection device for the spatial position of a rear lower control arm.
[0006] To this end, the utility model provides a detection device for the spatial position of a rear lower control arm, including a detection table. A central column is fixedly installed on the detection table. A positioning seat is sleeved and installed on the top of the central column. The positioning seat is used to position the rear lower control arm. A spring is installed between the positioning seat and the central column. A plurality of detection seats are arranged around the positioning seat. The detection seats include an outer hinge connection hole detection seat, a stabilizer bar interface detection seat, a rear steering knuckle interface detection seat, and a shock absorber interface detection seat. Detection pins for detecting corresponding hole positions on the rear lower control arm are respectively provided on all the detection seats.
[0007] Preferably, a pressing mechanism is provided on one of the outer hinge connection hole detection seats. The pressing mechanism is used to press the corresponding outer hinge connection hole on the rear lower control arm.
[0008] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing screw, a pressing claw, and a pressing block. The pressing claw presses against the periphery of the outer hinge connection hole. The pressing block is fixedly installed on the pressing screw, and the pressing screw passes through the pressing claw and is threadedly connected to the outer hinge connection hole detection seat.
[0009] Preferably, the stabilizer bar interface detection seat includes a first stabilizer bar interface detection seat and a second stabilizer bar interface detection seat. A flipping mechanism is provided on the first stabilizer bar interface detection seat and the rear steering knuckle interface detection seat. The flipping mechanism is used to adjust the positions of the detection pins corresponding to the first stabilizer bar interface and the rear steering knuckle interface on the rear lower control arm. An adjusting mechanism is provided on the second stabilizer bar interface detection seat. The adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the position of the detection pin corresponding to the second stabilizer bar interface on the rear lower control arm.
[0010] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a flipping bracket, a roller shaft, a flipping plate, and a fixing plate. The flipping bracket is inclinedly installed on the detection table. An installation groove is provided on the flipping bracket. The roller shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove. The bottom of the flipping plate is sleeved on the roller shaft and rotates around the roller shaft. The fixing plate is provided outside the installation groove. The fixing plate is used to limit the position of the flipping plate.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing bolt is installed on the flipping plate. The fixing bolt passes through the flipping plate and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the installation groove.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting bracket, an extension plate, and a knob. The adjusting bracket is fixedly installed on the detection table. One end of the extension plate is fixedly connected to the second stabilizer bar interface detection seat, and the other end is hinged to the top of the adjusting bracket. The knob is used to adjust the inclination angle of the extension plate.
[0013] Preferably, a limiting block is provided below the extension plate. The limiting block is fixedly installed on the adjusting bracket.
[0014] Preferably, a placement rack is fixedly installed on the detection table. The placement rack is used to place a profile gauge and the detection pins.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model provides a device for detecting the spatial position of a rear lower control arm, and has the following beneficial effects.
[0016] (1) The efficiency of spatial position detection is improved. The positions of the corresponding holes of the rear lower control arm are detected by using the detection pins on the detection seat, replacing the traditional method of using a coordinate measuring machine for detection. It can timely judge whether the positions of the holes on the rear lower control arm are accurate and quickly judge whether the product meets the customer requirements in terms of spatial position.
[0017] (2) It has a good pressing effect and improves the detection accuracy. Using the pressing mechanism to press the externally hinged connection hole makes the fixation more reliable, so that the position of the rear lower control arm is not likely to change during the spatial position detection, ensuring the detection accuracy.
[0018] (3) The cost of using this detection device is low. Compared with using a coordinate measuring machine and this detection device for detection, this detection device has a huge price advantage.
[0019] (4) The detection device has a stronger intuitive feeling. During customer review, it can make customers more quickly and easily accept whether the detected position is qualified, and the simulated actual assembly effect is better.
[0020] (5) During detection, place the rear lower control arm on the positioning seat. The spring below the positioning seat can be appropriately fine-tuned according to the fixed detection position of the externally hinged connection port, meeting the detection needs and facilitating the smooth progress of the spatial position detection work of the rear lower control arm.
[0021] (6) The setting of the flipping mechanism and the adjusting mechanism can adjust the position of the detection pin according to the position of the corresponding hole on the rear lower control arm, meeting the spatial position detection requirements of different rear lower control arms and having a wide application range. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of the spatial position detection device for the rear lower control arm in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the spatial position detection device for the rear lower control arm in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view of part A in
[0025] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism in this embodiment;
[0026] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism in this embodiment;
[0027] Figure 6 is the structure schematic diagram of the rear lower control arm in this embodiment.
[0028] Markings in the figure: 1, inspection table; 2, central column; 3, positioning seat; 4, rear lower control arm; 5, spring; 6, outer hinge connection hole inspection seat; 7, stabilizer bar interface inspection seat; 71, first stabilizer bar interface inspection seat; 72, second stabilizer bar interface inspection seat; 8, rear steering knuckle interface inspection seat; 9, shock absorber interface inspection seat; 10, inspection pin; 11, pressing mechanism; 111, pressing screw; 112, pressing claw; 113, pressing block; 12, outer hinge connection hole; 13, flipping mechanism; 131, flipping bracket; 132, roller shaft; 133, flipping plate; 134, fixing plate; 135, installation groove; 136, fixing bolt; 14, first stabilizer bar interface; 15, rear steering knuckle interface; 16, adjusting mechanism; 161, adjusting bracket; 162, extension plate; 163, knob; 17, second stabilizer bar interface; 18, limit block; 19, placement rack; 20, profile gauge; 21, shock absorber interface. Detailed implementation method
[0029] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to facilitate understanding of the content of the present utility model. The methods used in the present utility model are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are all conventional commercially available products unless otherwise specified.
[0030] Embodiment:
[0031] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present utility model provides a rear lower control arm spatial position detection device, including an inspection table 1, a central column 2 is fixedly installed on the inspection table 1, a positioning seat 3 is sleeved and installed on the top of the central column 2, the positioning seat 3 is used to position the rear lower control arm 4, a spring 5 is installed between the positioning seat 3 and the central column 2, and a plurality of inspection seats are arranged around the positioning seat 3. The inspection seats include an outer hinge connection hole inspection seat 6, a stabilizer bar interface inspection seat 7, a rear steering knuckle interface inspection seat 8 and a shock absorber interface inspection seat 9. Inspection pins 10 for detecting corresponding hole positions on the rear lower control arm 4 are respectively provided on all the inspection seats.
[0032] Two outer hinge connection holes 12 are arranged on one side of the rear lower control arm 4, the outer hinge connection holes 12 are used to connect the subframe, and two first stabilizer bar interfaces 14 and two rear steering knuckle interfaces 15 are respectively arranged on the other side. A vertical second stabilizer bar interface 17 is arranged on the outer side of the rear steering knuckle structure 15, and corresponding shock absorber interfaces 21 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two rear steering knuckle structures 15. Corresponding inspection pins 10 are inserted into all the above corresponding holes.
[0033] Further, a pressing mechanism 11 is provided on one of the outer hinge connection hole detection seats 6, and the pressing mechanism 11 is used to press the corresponding outer hinge connection hole 12 on the rear lower control arm 4.
[0034] Further, the pressing mechanism 11 includes a pressing screw 111, a pressing claw 112 and a pressing block 113. The pressing claw 112 is pressed against the periphery of the outer hinge connection hole 12. The pressing block 113 is fixedly installed on the pressing screw 111. The pressing screw 111 passes through the pressing claw 112 and is threadedly connected to the outer hinge connection hole detection seat 6.
[0035] During detection, the outer hinge connection hole 12 is installed on the detection pin 10 on the outer hinge connection hole detection seat 6. Then, the pressing claw 112 is pressed against the periphery of the outer hinge connection hole 12. The pressing screw 111 is rotated to fix the pressing screw 111 to the outer hinge connection hole detection seat 6, so that the pressing block 113 presses the pressing claw 112, thus completing the pressing work on the rear lower control arm 4 and preventing the rear lower control arm 4 from shifting during the spatial position detection, which affects the accuracy of the final detection.
[0036] Further, the stabilizer bar interface detection seat 7 includes a first stabilizer bar interface detection seat 71 and a second stabilizer bar interface detection seat 72. A flipping mechanism 13 is provided on the first stabilizer bar interface detection seat 71 and the rear steering knuckle interface detection seat 8. The flipping mechanism 13 is used to adjust the positions of the detection pins 10 corresponding to the first stabilizer bar interface 14 and the rear steering knuckle interface 15 on the rear lower control arm 4. An adjusting mechanism 16 is provided on the second stabilizer bar interface detection seat 72. The adjusting mechanism 16 is used to adjust the position of the detection pin 10 corresponding to the second stabilizer bar interface 17 on the rear lower control arm 4.
[0037] Further, the flipping mechanism 13 includes a flipping bracket 131, a roller shaft 132, a flipping plate 133 and a fixing plate 134. The flipping bracket 131 is inclinedly installed on the detection table 1, meeting the detection requirements for the spatial positions of the first stabilizer bar interface 14 and the rear steering knuckle interface 15. An installation groove 135 is formed on the flipping bracket 131. The roller shaft 132 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove 135. The bottom of the flipping plate 133 is sleeved on the roller shaft 132 and rotates around the roller shaft 132. The fixing plate 134 is arranged outside the installation groove 135, and the fixing plate 134 is used to limit the position of the flipping plate 133.
[0038] Further, a fixing bolt 136 is installed on the flipping plate 133. The fixing bolt 136 passes through the flipping plate 133 and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the installation groove 135.
[0039] When it is necessary to adjust the positions of the first stabilizer bar interface detection seat 71 and the rear steering knuckle interface detection seat 8, rotate the flip plate 133 to make it rotate around the roller shaft 132. When the flip plate 133 is adjusted to the appropriate position, install the fixed plate 134 on both sides of the installation groove 135 to limit the position of the flip plate 133, and then use the fixing bolt 136 to fix the position of the flip plate 133, so that fine adjustment can be made according to the positions of the corresponding holes on different rear lower control arms 4, enabling the detection pin 10 on the detection seat to be smoothly inserted for detection.
[0040] Further, the adjusting mechanism 16 includes an adjusting bracket 161, an extension plate 162 and a knob 163. The adjusting bracket 161 is fixedly installed on the detection table 1. One end of the extension plate 162 is fixedly connected to the second stabilizer bar interface detection seat 72, and the other end is hinged to the top of the adjusting bracket 161. The knob 163 is used to adjust the inclination angle of the extension plate 162.
[0041] Further, a limit block 18 is arranged below the extension plate 162, and the limit block 18 is fixedly installed on the adjusting bracket 161.
[0042] According to the positions of the second stabilizer bar interfaces 17 on different rear lower control arms 4, rotate the extension plate 162 and use the knob 163 to fix it, so as to adjust the second stabilizer bar interface detection seat 72 to the appropriate position, facilitating the detection of the spatial positions of the corresponding holes on the rear lower control arm 4.
[0043] Further, a placement rack 19 is fixedly installed on the detection table 1. The placement rack 19 is used to place the profile gauge 20 and the detection pin 10, realizing the centralized storage of the profile gauge 20 and the detection pin 10, which is more convenient for taking.
[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0045] First, according to the specific dimensions of the rear lower control arm 4, use the flipping mechanism 13 and the adjusting mechanism 16 to adjust the position of the corresponding detection pin 10 and set it at the specified position.
[0046] During detection, place the rear lower control arm 4 on the positioning seat 3, sleuth one of the outer hinge connection holes 12 on the detection pin 10 of the outer hinge connection hole detection seat 6, rotate the compression screw 111 to drive the compression block 113 to fixedly compress the compression claw 112 against the periphery of the outer hinge connection hole 12, and then insert the detection pins 10 on all the detection seats into the corresponding hole positions for detection. If it meets the corresponding dimensional standards, the detection pin 10 on the outer hinge connection hole detection seat 6 will be adapted to the outer hinge connection hole 12, the detection pin 10 on the first stabilizer bar interface detection seat 71 will pass through the two first stabilizer bar interfaces 14, the detection pin 10 on the rear steering knuckle interface detection seat 8 will pass through the two rear steering knuckle interfaces 15, the detection pin 10 on the shock absorber interface detection seat 9 will be adapted to the corresponding shock absorber interface 21, and the second stabilizer bar interface detection seat 72 will be adapted to the second stabilizer bar interface 17.
[0047] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0048] However, the above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components or the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent protection of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rear lower control arm spatial position detection device, comprising a detection table (1), characterized in that, A central column (2) is fixedly installed on the detection table (1). A positioning seat (3) is sleeved and installed on the top of the central column (2). The positioning seat (3) is used for positioning the rear lower control arm (4). A spring (5) is installed between the positioning seat (3) and the central column (2). A plurality of detection seats are arranged around the positioning seat (3). The detection seats include an outer hinge connection hole detection seat (6), a stabilizer bar interface detection seat (7), a rear steering knuckle interface detection seat (8), and a shock absorber interface detection seat (9). Detection pins (10) for detecting corresponding hole positions on the rear lower control arm (4) are respectively provided on all the detection seats.
2. The spatial position detection device for the trailing control arm according to claim 1, wherein A pressing mechanism (11) is arranged on one of the outer hinge connection hole detection seats (6). The pressing mechanism (11) is used for pressing the corresponding outer hinge connection hole (12) on the rear lower control arm (4).
3. The spatial position detection device for the trailing lower control arm according to claim 2, characterized in that The pressing mechanism (11) includes a pressing screw (111), a pressing claw (112), and a pressing block (113). The pressing claw (112) presses against the periphery of the outer hinge connection hole (12). The pressing block (113) is fixedly installed on the pressing screw (111). The pressing screw (111) passes through the pressing claw (112) and is threadedly connected to the outer hinge connection hole detection seat (6).
4. A rear lower control arm spatial position detection device according to claim 1, wherein, The stabilizer bar interface detection seat (7) includes a first stabilizer bar interface detection seat (71) and a second stabilizer bar interface detection seat (72). A flipping mechanism (13) is arranged on the first stabilizer bar interface detection seat (71) and the rear steering knuckle interface detection seat (8). The flipping mechanism (13) is used for adjusting the positions of the detection pins (10) corresponding to the first stabilizer bar interface (14) and the rear steering knuckle interface (15) on the rear lower control arm (4). An adjusting mechanism (16) is arranged on the second stabilizer bar interface detection seat (72). The adjusting mechanism (16) is used for adjusting the position of the detection pin (10) corresponding to the second stabilizer bar interface (17) on the rear lower control arm (4).
5. The spatial position detection device for the trailing lower control arm according to claim 4, characterized in that, The flipping mechanism (13) includes a flipping bracket (131), a roller shaft (132), a flipping plate (133), and a fixing plate (134). The flipping bracket (131) is inclined and installed on the detection table (1). An installation groove (135) is formed in the flipping bracket (131). The roller shaft (132) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation groove (135). The bottom of the flipping plate (133) is sleeved on the roller shaft (132) and rotates around the roller shaft (132). The fixing plate (134) is arranged outside the installation groove (135). The fixing plate (134) is used for limiting the position of the flipping plate (133).
6. The spatial position detection device for the trailing control arm according to claim 5, wherein, A fixing bolt (136) is installed on the flipping plate (133). The fixing bolt (136) passes through the flipping plate (133) and is threadedly connected to the side wall of the installation groove (135).
7. A rear lower control arm spatial position detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that The adjustment mechanism (16) includes an adjustment bracket (161), an extension plate (162), and a knob (163). The adjustment bracket (161) is fixedly installed on the inspection table (1). One end of the extension plate (162) is fixedly connected to the second stabilizer bar interface inspection seat (72), and the other end is hinged to the top of the adjustment bracket (161). The knob (163) is used to adjust the tilt angle of the extension plate (162).
8. A device for detecting the spatial position of a trailing lower control arm according to claim 7, characterized in that, A limit block (18) is arranged below the extension plate (162), and the limit block (18) is fixedly installed on the adjustment bracket (161).
9. The space position detection device for the trailing control arm according to claim 1, wherein A placement rack (19) is fixedly installed on the inspection table (1), and the placement rack (19) is used to place the profile gauge (20) and the inspection pin (10).