Clamping structure and application thereof

The carding structure with a cylindrical cavity and latch design simplifies the connection between the arm and housing of a height sensor, ensuring secure attachment and smooth rotation without additional components, addressing the complexity and stability issues in existing designs.

CN223106930UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15HELLA SHANGHAI ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422266838.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The swing arm and housing connection structure of the existing height sensors is complex, requiring additional shafts and screws to achieve axial rotation and are easily loosened.

Method used

The clamping structure is adopted, and the housing and swing arm are connected through the interference-fitted clamping slot and snap. The round clamping buckle and the clamping slot are used to form clamping. The swing arm rotates freely with the shaft structure as the axis, and grease is applied to the clamping joint to prevent loosening.

Benefits of technology

It realizes a firm connection between the swing arm and the housing to avoid loosening, while ensuring smooth rotation and noise-free, and the structure is simple and firm.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping structure, and the structure comprises a housing which comprises a housing body and a first connecting piece disposed on the housing body; the swing arm comprises a swing arm body and a second connecting piece arranged on the swing arm body; the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are used for connecting the shell and the swing arm, the first connecting piece comprises a first cavity, a clamping groove is formed in the periphery of the first cavity, the second connecting piece comprises a second cavity, and a buckle is arranged on the inner periphery of the second cavity; the buckle is clamped into the clamping groove in an interference fit mode to form a clamping structure. The utility model further discloses application of the clamping structure in the vehicle height sensor, the clamping structure can realize firm clamping between the swing arm and the shell and is not easy to loosen, meanwhile, the swing arm is ensured to freely rotate around the shaft of the shell without clamping stagnation, and the clamping structure is simple and firm.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a snap - fit structure, and particularly to a circular snap - fit structure and its application on a vehicle height sensor. Background Art

[0002] Currently, for the widely used height sensors, the structure connecting the swing arm and the housing is generally complex. An additional shaft is required to connect the swing arm and the housing to achieve axial rotation, and at the same time, screws or other structures are needed to prevent axial play between the swing arm and the housing. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the above - mentioned technical defects, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a snap - fit structure, including: a housing, including a shell and a first connecting member provided on the shell; a swing arm, including a swing - arm body and a second connecting member provided on the swing - arm body; the first connecting member and the second connecting member are used to connect the housing and the swing arm, the first connecting member includes a first cavity, a card slot is provided on the outer periphery of the first cavity, the second connecting member includes a second cavity, and a snap - fastener is provided on the inner periphery of the second cavity; the snap - fastener is snap - fitted into the card slot by interference fit to form a snap - fit structure.

[0004] Further, the first cavity of the first connecting member is cylindrical, a card slot is circumferentially provided along the outer wall circumference of the first cavity, the card slot is a through - slot, the second cavity of the second connecting member is cylindrical, a circular snap - fastener is circumferentially provided along the inner wall circumference of the second cavity, and the card slot and the snap - fastener are matched to form a circular snap - fit structure.

[0005] Further, the housing and the first connecting member are arranged perpendicularly, the second connecting member is located at one end of the swing - arm body and is perpendicular to the swing - arm body, the second connecting member further includes a shaft structure, the shaft structure is cylindrical, formed at the center of the second cavity, axially extending outward and protruding out of the second cavity, and the diameter of the shaft structure is smaller than the diameters of the first cavity and the second cavity.

[0006] Further, when the snap - fastener and the card slot form a snap - fit structure, the first cavity accommodates the shaft structure.

[0007] Further, after the snap - fastener and the card slot form a snap - fit structure, the swing arm rotates 360 degrees around the axis with the shaft structure as the axis.

[0008] Further, after the snap - fastener and the card slot form a snap - fit structure, there is a gap between the shaft structure and the first cavity.

[0009] Further, a handle member is provided at the other end of the swing arm, and the handle member is used to control the free rotation of the swing arm.

[0010] Further, a third cavity is provided at the upper end of the housing for accommodating a non-contact PCB board.

[0011] The present application also discloses applying the above-mentioned clamping structure to a vehicle height sensor.

[0012] After adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The swing arm and the housing are firmly clamped and not prone to loosening. At the same time, it is ensured that the swing arm rotates freely around the axis of the housing without jamming, and the clamping structure is simple and firm. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the clamping structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of a suitable gap reserved for the matching part between the shaft structure of the present utility model and the first cavity;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the clamping principle diagram of the clamping structure of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference Signs:

[0018] 1 housing; 2 swing arm; 11 shell; 12 first connecting member; 13 third cavity; 21 swing arm body; 22 second connecting member; 23 handle; 121 first cavity; 221 second cavity; 122 clamping groove; 222 clamping buckle; 223 shaft structure. Detailed Embodiment

[0019] The advantages of the present disclosure are further elaborated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Here, the exemplary embodiments will be described in detail, and the examples are shown in the drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0023] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present disclosure.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] See Figure 1This is a specific embodiment of the clamping structure of the present utility model. The clamping structure includes a housing 1 and a swing arm 2. The housing 1 includes a housing body 11 and a first connecting member 12 provided on the housing body 11; the swing arm 2 includes a swing arm body 21 and a second connecting member 22 provided on the swing arm body 21; the first connecting member 12 and the second connecting member 22 are used to connect the housing 1 and the swing arm 2. The first connecting member 12 includes a first cavity 121, and a clamping groove 122 is provided on the outer periphery of the first cavity 121. The second connecting member 22 includes a second cavity 221, and a clamping buckle 222 is provided on the inner periphery of the second cavity 221; the clamping buckle 222 is snapped into the clamping groove 122 by interference fit to form a clamping structure.

[0026] Further, the first cavity 121 of the first connecting member 12 is cylindrical, and a clamping groove 122 is circumferentially provided along the outer wall circumference of the first cavity 121. The clamping groove 122 is a through groove. The second cavity 221 of the second connecting member 22 is cylindrical, and a circular clamping buckle 222 is circumferentially provided along the inner wall circumference of the second cavity 221. The clamping groove 122 and the clamping buckle 222 can be matched to form a circular clamping buckle structure.

[0027] Further, the housing body 11 and the first connecting member 12 are arranged perpendicular to each other. The second connecting member 22 is located at one end of the swing arm body 21 and is perpendicular to the swing arm body 21. The second connecting member 22 further includes a shaft structure 223, and the shaft structure 223 is cylindrical and is formed in the second cavity 221. The shaft structure 223 extends axially outward and extends out of the second cavity 221. The diameter of the shaft structure 223 is smaller than the diameters of the first cavity 122 and the second cavity 221. When the clamping buckle 222 and the clamping groove 122 form a clamping structure, the first cavity 121 is used to accommodate the shaft structure 223.

[0028] Further, a handle member 23 is provided at the other end of the swing arm body 21, and the handle member 23 is used to control the free rotation of the swing arm.

[0029] See Figure 2 As shown, after the clamping buckle 222 and the clamping groove 122 form a clamping structure, there is a gap between the shaft structure 223 and the first cavity 121. After the clamping buckle 222 and the clamping groove 122 form a clamping structure, the swing arm 2 rotates 360 degrees around the housing 1 with the shaft structure 223 as the axis.

[0030] Refer to Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the installation principle of the circular clamping structure of the present utility model. Apply a certain force to snap the circular buckle 222 of the swing arm 2 into the circular slot 122 of the housing 11. During the snapping process, the circular buckle 222 of the swing arm 2, due to its thin wall and easy deformation, is first deformed and opened outward by the axial supporting force of the housing 11, and then returns to its original size and shape after being snapped into the slot 122, forming an interference fit clamping form with reverse buckle, thereby preventing the swing arm 2 from loosening from the housing 11. After being snapped in, the swing arm 2 can freely rotate around the housing 1 through the shaft structure 223. Through this interference fit clamping structure, it is not easy to loosen after being assembled in place. At the same time, a suitable gap is reserved for the matching part between the shaft structure 223 and the first cavity 121 to enable the swing arm 2 to freely rotate around the housing 1 without jamming. In order to prevent noise generated during the rotation of the swing arm, an appropriate amount of grease is applied at the clamping joint and the bottom where the swing arm matches the housing.

[0031] Further, a third cavity 13 is provided at the upper end of the housing 11. The third cavity 13 is used to accommodate a non-contact PCB board, and the housing 1 can also be connected to a connecting member. Thus, the circular clamping structure of the present utility model can be applied to a vehicle height sensor.

[0032] At the same time, this structure can also be widely applied to other similar rotating structures, and the present application does not limit this here.

[0033] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure have good implementability and do not impose any form of limitation on the present disclosure. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to modify or transform it into equivalent effective embodiments. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution of the present disclosure, any modification, equivalent change or modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present disclosure still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A clamping structure, characterized in that Comprising: A housing, including a shell body and a first connecting member provided on the shell body; a swing arm, including a swing arm body and a second connecting member provided on the swing arm body; the first connecting member and the second connecting member are used to connect the housing and the swing arm, the first connecting member includes a first cavity, a clamping groove is provided on the outer periphery of the first cavity, the second connecting member includes a second cavity, and a clamping buckle is provided on the inner periphery of the second cavity; the clamping buckle is snap-fitted into the clamping groove to form a snap connection structure.

2. The snap connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cavity of the first connecting member is cylindrical, a clamping groove is circumferentially provided along the outer wall circumference of the first cavity, the clamping groove is a through groove, the second cavity of the second connecting member is cylindrical, and a circular clamping buckle is circumferentially provided along the inner wall circumference of the second cavity, and the clamping groove and the clamping buckle are matched to form a circular snap connection structure.

3. The snap connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shell body is perpendicularly arranged with the first connecting member, the second connecting member is located at one end of the swing arm body and is perpendicular to the swing arm body, the second connecting member further includes a shaft structure, the shaft structure is cylindrical, formed at the center of the second cavity, axially extends outward and extends out of the second cavity, and the diameter of the shaft structure is smaller than the diameters of the first cavity and the second cavity.

4. The snap-fit structure according to claim 3, wherein When the clamping buckle and the clamping groove form a snap connection structure, the first cavity accommodates the shaft structure.

5. The snap-fit structure according to claim 4, wherein After the clamping buckle and the clamping groove form a snap connection structure, the swing arm rotates 360 degrees around the axis with the shaft structure as the axis.

6. The snap connection structure according to claim 4, wherein, After the clamping buckle and the clamping groove form a snap connection structure, there is a gap between the shaft structure and the first cavity.

7. The snap connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A handle member is provided at the other end of the swing arm, and the handle member is used to control the free rotation of the swing arm.

8. The snap - fit structure according to claim 1, wherein, A third cavity is provided at the upper end of the housing for accommodating a non-contact PCB board.

9. The snap-fit structure according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The snap connection structure is applied to a vehicle height sensor.