Watering device for mushroom planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a watering device for mushroom planting, which relates to the technical field of planting equipment, and is characterized in that through the arrangement of a seepage watering pipe and an adjusting pipe, a worker can insert the seepage watering pipe into a mushroom stick for cultivating mushrooms through an inserting head and connect the adjusting pipe with an external watering pipeline through an adapter; therefore, water can be conveyed into the adjusting pipe through the external irrigation pipeline and further permeates into the mushroom sticks through the watering holes which are not overlapped with the adjusting pipe, so that the effect of permeating irrigation from the interiors of the mushroom sticks is achieved, the uniform permeating and water supplementing effect can be achieved, and the long-acting and stable humidity environment is kept; waste of water resources can be reduced or even avoided, the effect of saving the water resources is achieved, and a very good using effect is achieved in actual irrigation operation; by sliding the adjusting pipe, the position of the adjusting pipe in the seepage watering pipe is changed, so that the plugging amount of the adjusting pipe to the watering hole is changed, different watering requirements are met, and the using effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting equipment, and particularly relates to a watering device for mushroom planting. Background Art

[0002] Mushroom planting refers to the artificial cultivation and growth of various types of mushrooms; mushrooms are a type of plant belonging to the fungal kingdom, and their growth mode is different from that of traditional plants. Mushrooms mainly consist of mycelium and fruiting bodies. The mycelium is the main growth and nutrient structure of the mushroom plant, while the fruiting body is what we usually call a mushroom; mushroom planting is a process of providing a suitable environment and nutrients to enable the mycelium to develop and form fruiting bodies. During the planting process, special substrates (such as mushroom spawn bags, straw, bran, wood chips, etc.) are usually used as nutrient media, and conditions such as temperature, humidity, and ventilation are controlled to promote the growth of mushrooms; different types of mushrooms have different planting requirements and techniques. For example, white mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, matsutake mushrooms, etc. all have their own specific growth environment requirements, culture media, and management methods.

[0003] In the existing mushroom planting process, watering is usually carried out through a sprinkler head. For example, a patent document with the publication number "CN221264669U" discloses an intelligent watering device for mushroom planting, including: a water storage tank and a watering mechanism; a nozzle connecting column, which is arranged at the top of the watering mechanism; a rotating nozzle, which is arranged at the top of the nozzle connecting column; a sprinkler head, which is arranged around the outer surface of the rotating nozzle; the utility model is provided with a rotating nozzle, a sprinkler head and a nozzle. The rotating nozzle can rotate, driving the sprinkler head and the nozzle to rotate and spray, thereby simulating a rainy environment for watering. The sprinkler head can rotate at the position of the water inlet pipe to adjust the position corresponding to the nozzle on the sprinkler head, and water the mushrooms at different positions. There is no need for manual watering at each mushroom planting position. After adjusting the spraying angle, targeted spraying can be carried out. The nozzle can rotate and adjust inside the rotating groove at the upper end of the sprinkler head, thereby adjusting the spraying angle, and can further accurately spray a specified area.

[0004] In the prior art, although the water flow sprayed by the nozzle can irrigate the mushrooms, the penetration effect on single-packed mushroom sticks is not good, and only surface water replenishment can be carried out. During the planting process, water needs to be replenished multiple times to provide a stable humidity environment, and the spray watering method also causes a lot of water resource waste. Therefore, a watering device for mushroom planting is needed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a watering device for mushroom planting to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solution: A watering device for mushroom cultivation, including a seepage irrigation pipe, a plurality of uniformly distributed watering holes are formed on the circumferential side of the seepage irrigation pipe, a closed insertion head is formed at the front end of the seepage irrigation pipe, and an opening is formed at the rear end of the seepage irrigation pipe;

[0007] The adjusting pipe is slidably inserted into the seepage irrigation pipe through a connecting structure, the sliding direction of the adjusting pipe is the same as the axial extension direction of the seepage irrigation pipe, the adjusting pipe is a pipe with openings formed at both ends, and when the outer wall of the adjusting pipe fits with the inner wall of the seepage irrigation pipe, the watering holes are blocked;

[0008] One end of the adjusting pipe extending out of the opening end of the seepage irrigation pipe forms a connector for connecting to an external irrigation pipeline;

[0009] A fastener for restricting the movement of the adjusting pipe is provided on the circumferential side of the seepage irrigation pipe near its opening end.

[0010] Preferably, the insertion head is a conical end, and the conical head of the insertion head forms a hemispherical top.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of soil discharging grooves are formed on the arc surface of the insertion head, the plurality of soil discharging grooves are circumferentially distributed along the axis of the seepage irrigation pipe, and the plurality of soil discharging grooves are all troughs with a trapezoidal cross-section and an inwardly concave short side.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting structure includes a limiting guide rib and a guide groove, the limiting guide rib is integrally formed with the inner side wall of the seepage irrigation pipe, and the guide groove is formed on the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe and is adapted to the limiting guide rib.

[0013] Preferably, the fastener includes a fastening bolt, one end of the fastening bolt threadedly penetrates the seepage irrigation pipe and abuts against the outer wall of the adjusting pipe;

[0014] An operation button piece is fixed to the end of the fastening bolt away from the adjusting pipe.

[0015] Preferably, an operation ring is formed at one end of the adjusting pipe located outside the seepage irrigation pipe, and the outer diameter of the operation ring is greater than the inner diameter of the seepage irrigation pipe;

[0016] The connector is formed at the end of the operation ring away from the adjusting pipe, the connector is also in the shape of a round pipe, and a threaded portion for threaded connection with an external irrigation pipeline is provided on the outer wall of the connector.

[0017] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0018] 1. In the present utility model, through the arrangement of the infiltration irrigation pipe and the adjustment pipe, the staff can insert the infiltration irrigation pipe into the mushroom cultivation stick through the insertion head, and connect the adjustment pipe to the external irrigation pipeline through the adapter, so that water can be conveyed into the adjustment pipe through the external irrigation pipeline, and further penetrate into the cultivation stick through the watering holes that do not overlap with the adjustment pipe, thereby achieving the effect of infiltration irrigation from the inside of the cultivation stick. This not only can achieve a uniform infiltration water supply effect, maintain a long-term and stable humidity environment, but also can reduce or even avoid the waste of water resources, achieving the effect of saving water resources, and has achieved a very good use effect in actual irrigation operations;

[0019] At the same time, the adjustment pipe can be slid to change the position of the adjustment pipe in the infiltration irrigation pipe, thereby changing the blocking amount of the adjustment pipe to the watering holes, and then changing the water outlet speed of the infiltration irrigation pipe. In this way, it is convenient to change the water flow rate during watering according to different cultivation stick environments and different mushroom cultivation requirements, so as to adapt to different watering needs, expanding the flexibility of the watering device for mushroom cultivation in actual use, and the use effect is better.

[0020] 2. In the present utility model, by setting the insertion head as a conical end and making the conical part of the insertion head form a hemispherical top, it can reduce the damage to the mushroom mycelium and mycorrhiza when the insertion head is inserted into the cultivation stick, ensure the survival rate of the mushrooms after inserting the infiltration irrigation pipe, and avoid the reduction in yield caused by the damage to the mushroom mycelium or mycorrhiza due to the insertion of the infiltration irrigation pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the infiltration irrigation pipe and the fastening bolt structure of this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment pipe structure of this embodiment.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Infiltration irrigation pipe; 11. Watering hole; 12. Insertion head; 121. Soil discharge groove; 13. Limit guiding rib; 2. Adjustment pipe; 21. Guiding groove; 22. Operation ring; 23. Adapter; 3. Fastening bolt; 31. Operation button piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-3 A watering device for mushroom cultivation as shown, which includes a seepage irrigation pipe 1. A plurality of evenly distributed watering holes 11 are formed on the peripheral side of the seepage irrigation pipe 1. A closed insertion head 12 is formed at the front end of the seepage irrigation pipe 1, and an opening is formed at the rear end of the seepage irrigation pipe 1;

[0028] The adjusting pipe 2 is slidably inserted into the seepage irrigation pipe 1 through a connecting structure. The sliding direction of the adjusting pipe 2 is the same as the axial extension direction of the seepage irrigation pipe 1. The adjusting pipe 2 is a pipe with openings formed at both ends. When the outer wall of the adjusting pipe 2 fits with the inner wall of the seepage irrigation pipe 1, the watering holes 11 are blocked;

[0029] One end of the adjusting pipe 2 extending out of the opening end of the seepage irrigation pipe 1 is formed with a connector 23 for connecting to an external irrigation pipeline;

[0030] A fastener for restricting the movement of the adjusting pipe 2 is arranged on the peripheral side of the seepage irrigation pipe 1 near its opening end.

[0031] Based on the above structure, during actual use, the staff can insert the seepage irrigation pipe 1 into the mushroom stick for cultivating mushrooms through the insertion head 12, and connect the adjusting pipe 2 to the external irrigation pipeline through the connector 23. Thus, water can be conveyed into the adjusting pipe 2 through the external irrigation pipeline, and further penetrate into the mushroom stick through the watering holes 11 that do not overlap with the adjusting pipe 2, so as to achieve the effect of infiltration irrigation from the inside of the mushroom stick. It can not only achieve a uniform infiltration and water replenishment effect, maintain a long-term and stable humidity environment, but also reduce or even avoid water resource waste, achieving the effect of saving water resources, and achieving a very good use effect in actual irrigation operations;

[0032] At the same time, the adjusting pipe 2 can be slid to change the position of the adjusting pipe 2 in the seepage irrigation pipe 1, thereby changing the blocking amount (number) of the watering holes 11 by the adjusting pipe 2, and thus changing the water outlet speed of the seepage irrigation pipe 1. In this way, it is possible to easily change the water flow rate during watering according to different mushroom stick environments and different mushroom cultivation requirements, so as to adapt to different watering needs, expand the flexibility of the watering device for mushroom cultivation during actual use, and achieve a better use effect.

[0033] Furthermore, the insertion head 12 is a conical end, and the conical part of the insertion head 12 forms a hemispherical top, which can reduce the damage to the mushroom mycelium and mycorrhiza when the insertion head 12 is inserted into the mushroom stick, ensure the survival rate of the mushrooms after the insertion of the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, and avoid the reduction in yield caused by the damage to the mushroom mycelium or mycorrhiza due to the insertion of the infiltration irrigation pipe 1.

[0034] Furthermore, a plurality of soil discharge grooves 121 are formed on the arc surface of the insertion head 12. The plurality of soil discharge grooves 121 are circumferentially distributed along the axis of the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, and the plurality of soil discharge grooves 121 are all grooves with a trapezoidal cross-section and a concave short side;

[0035] It is beneficial to discharge soil when inserting the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, that is, it can enable the insertion head 12 to centrally guide the decomposed soil in the mushroom stick through the soil discharge grooves 121 during insertion, reduce the resistance during the insertion process, and thus make it more convenient to insert the infiltration irrigation pipe 1 into the mushroom stick.

[0036] Furthermore, the connection structure includes a limit guiding rib 13 and a guiding groove 21. The limit guiding rib 13 is integrally formed with the inner side wall of the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, and the guiding groove 21 is formed on the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe 2 and is adapted to the limit guiding rib 13;

[0037] Through the arrangement of the limit guiding rib 13 and the guiding groove 21, it is convenient to slidably insert the adjusting pipe 2 into the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, so as to conveniently adjust the relative position of the adjusting pipe 2 and the infiltration irrigation pipe 1 and change the blocking amount of the adjusting pipe 2 to the watering holes 11.

[0038] Furthermore, the fastener includes a fastening bolt 3. One end of the fastening bolt 3 threadedly penetrates through the infiltration irrigation pipe 1 and abuts against the outer wall of the adjusting pipe 2;

[0039] An operation button piece 31 is fixed to the end of the fastening bolt 3 away from the adjusting pipe 2;

[0040] When it is necessary to fix the adjusting pipe 2 and the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, only need to rotate the fastening bolt 3 through the operation button piece 31, so that the fastening bolt 3 is screwed into the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, and one end of the fastening bolt 3 abuts tightly against the outer wall of the adjusting pipe 2, then the adjusting pipe 2 and the infiltration irrigation pipe 1 can be fixed, ensuring the fixed relative position of the adjusting pipe 2 and the infiltration irrigation pipe 1 after adjustment.

[0041] Furthermore, an operation ring 22 is formed at one end of the adjusting pipe 2 located outside the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, and the outer diameter of the operation ring 22 is larger than the inner diameter of the infiltration irrigation pipe 1;

[0042] A adapter 23 is formed at the end of the operation ring 22 away from the adjusting pipe 2. The adapter 23 is also in the shape of a round pipe. A threaded portion for threaded connection with an external irrigation pipeline is provided on the outer wall of the adapter 23, which is beneficial to quickly connect or disassemble the adjusting pipe 2 and the external irrigation pipeline, and is convenient for installation and maintenance.

[0043] It should be noted that during actual use, the adapter 23 can also be connected to an external irrigation pipeline through a connection structure such as a clamping structure or a flange structure, so as to select different connection methods according to the actual conditions of the external irrigation pipeline and meet different connection requirements during actual use.

[0044] The working principle of the present utility model: During daily use, the staff can insert the infiltration irrigation pipe 1 into the mushroom cultivation stick through the insertion head 12, and connect the adjustment pipe 2 to the external irrigation pipeline through the adapter 23, so that water can be transported into the adjustment pipe 2 through the external irrigation pipeline, and further penetrate into the mushroom cultivation stick through the watering holes 11 that do not overlap with the adjustment pipe 2, thereby achieving the effect of infiltration irrigation from the inside of the mushroom cultivation stick. This can not only achieve a uniform infiltration water replenishment effect, maintain a long-term and stable humidity environment, but also reduce or even avoid water waste, achieving the effect of saving water resources, and achieving a very good use effect in actual irrigation operations;

[0045] At the same time, by sliding the adjustment pipe 2, the position of the adjustment pipe 2 inside the infiltration irrigation pipe 1 can be changed, thereby changing the blocking amount of the adjustment pipe 2 to the watering holes 11, and thus changing the water outlet speed of the infiltration irrigation pipe 1. In this way, it is possible to easily change the water flow rate during watering according to different mushroom cultivation stick environments and different mushroom cultivation requirements, so as to adapt to different watering needs, expand the flexibility of the watering device for mushroom cultivation during actual use, and achieve a better use effect;

[0046] After the adjustment is completed, by operating the button piece 31 to rotate the fastening bolt 3, the fastening bolt 3 is screwed into the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, and one end of the fastening bolt 3 abuts against the outer wall of the adjustment pipe 2, so that the adjustment pipe 2 can be fixed to the infiltration irrigation pipe 1, ensuring that the relative positions of the adjustment pipe 2 and the infiltration irrigation pipe 1 after adjustment are fixed.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A watering device for mushroom cultivation, comprising a seepage irrigation pipe (1) and an adjusting pipe (2), characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed watering holes (11) are formed on the circumferential side of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1). The front end of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1) forms a closed insertion head (12), and the rear end of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1) is open; The adjusting pipe (2) is slidably inserted into the infiltration irrigation pipe (1) through a connection structure. The sliding direction of the adjusting pipe (2) is the same as the axial extension direction of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1). The adjusting pipe (2) is a pipe with openings at both ends. When the outer wall of the adjusting pipe (2) fits against the inner wall of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1), the watering holes (11) are blocked; One end of the adjusting pipe (2) extending outside the open end of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1) forms an adapter (23) for connecting to an external irrigation pipeline; A fastener for restricting the movement of the adjusting pipe (2) is provided on the circumferential side of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1) near its open end.

2. The watering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: The insertion head (12) is a conical end, and the conical head of the insertion head (12) forms a hemispherical top.

3. The watering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc surface of the insertion head (12) is provided with a plurality of soil discharge grooves (121). The plurality of soil discharge grooves (121) are circumferentially distributed along the axis of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1). The plurality of soil discharge grooves (121) are all grooves with a trapezoidal cross-section and a concave short side.

4. The watering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: The connection structure includes a limit guiding rib (13) and a guiding groove (21). The limit guiding rib (13) is integrally formed with the inner side wall of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1), and the guiding groove (21) is formed on the outer side wall of the adjusting pipe (2) and is adapted to the limit guiding rib (13).

5. The watering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastener includes a fastening bolt (3). One end of the fastening bolt (3) threadedly penetrates the infiltration irrigation pipe (1) and abuts against the outer wall of the adjusting pipe (2); An operation button piece (31) is fixed to the end of the fastening bolt (3) away from the adjusting pipe (2).

6. The watering device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the adjusting pipe (2) located outside the infiltration irrigation pipe (1) forms an operation ring (22). The outer diameter of the operation ring (22) is larger than the inner diameter of the infiltration irrigation pipe (1); The adapter (23) is formed at one end of the operation ring (22) away from the adjusting pipe (2). The adapter (23) is also in the shape of a round pipe. The outer wall of the adapter (23) is provided with a threaded portion for threaded connection with an external irrigation pipeline.

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