Temperature control type intelligent spraying irrigation equipment
By designing temperature-controlled intelligent spraying and pouring equipment, using fixing frames, spray pipes, spray heads and adjustment components, the cumbersome problems of existing equipment are solved, precise control of spray range and water temperature is achieved, and the convenience and efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422395234.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing temperature-controlled edible fungus cultivation room watering equipment is complicated to operate, and the length of multi-stage telescopic rods and outlet pipes need to be adjusted to suit different spray ranges, resulting in inconvenience in use.
A temperature-controlled intelligent spraying and pouring equipment is designed, including a fixing frame, a spray pipe, a spray head and an adjustment component. By controlling the number of extended rods and the position of the piston rod, precise control of the spray range is achieved, and the water temperature is ensured through the temperature control mechanism.
The operation process is simplified, precise control of different spray ranges is achieved, the water temperature is suitable, and the convenience and efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223110696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray irrigation equipment, in particular to a temperature-controlled intelligent spray irrigation equipment. Background Technique
[0002] During the cultivation of nurseries, it is necessary to control the humidity in the cultivation room, and there are also relatively high requirements for temperature. Therefore, when watering, attention should be paid to controlling the water temperature within a suitable range. Otherwise, it will affect the normal growth of edible fungi, and in severe cases, it will cause the death of edible fungi.
[0003] The patent with the prior art publication number CN108834767B discloses an irrigation equipment for an edible fungus cultivation room with a temperature control function. Through a water pump, a multi-stage telescopic mechanism, a first water outlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe and a spraying device, the water in the water tank can be sprayed onto the edible fungi.
[0004] However, during the use of the above mechanism, not only the telescopic length of the multi-stage telescopic rod needs to be adjusted, but also the length of the first water outlet pipe needs to be adjusted to adapt to the different telescopic distances of the multi-stage telescopic rod, and the valves on the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe need to be controlled to be opened and closed, so as to realize reasonable spray irrigation in areas with different spray ranges. The operation is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temperature-controlled intelligent spray irrigation equipment to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A temperature-controlled intelligent spray irrigation equipment, including a base, with a water tank arranged at the top end thereof, and a temperature control mechanism is arranged inside the water tank;
[0007] A water pump is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank, and a spray adjustment mechanism is arranged at the output end of the water pump. The spray adjustment mechanism includes:
[0008] A fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the base;
[0009] A spray pipe, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed frame, and the spray pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump;
[0010] Nozzles, a plurality of the nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray pipe at equal intervals;
[0011] An adjustment component, which is located inside the spray pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustment component includes:
[0013] Piston rods, a plurality of the piston rods are symmetrically arranged inside the spray pipe;
[0014] Extension rods, and a plurality of the extension rods are respectively slidably inserted and connected to both ends of the spray pipe;
[0015] A screw rod, screw holes are formed at one end of the piston rod and the extension rod, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension rod, and the screw rod is threadedly inserted into the inner cavity of the screw hole.
[0016] Preferably, the adjusting assembly further includes:
[0017] Fixed plates, and a plurality of the fixed plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the spray pipe;
[0018] Slide rods, one end of each slide rod is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, and the other end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the spray pipe;
[0019] Sliders, and the sliders are slidably inserted and connected to the slide rods;
[0020] Positioning rods, the positioning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sliders, positioning holes are formed at equal intervals at the top ends of the extension rods and the piston rod, and the positioning rods are slidably inserted into the inner cavities of the positioning holes;
[0021] Compression springs, and the compression springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the slide rods.
[0022] Preferably, one end of each compression spring is fixedly connected to a slider, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the fixed plate.
[0023] Preferably, the temperature control mechanism includes:
[0024] Heating coils, and the heating coils are fixedly arranged inside the water tank;
[0025] Temperature sensors, and the temperature sensors are fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water tank;
[0026] Thermostats, and the thermostats are fixedly installed outside the water tank, and the thermostats are electrically connected to the temperature sensors through signal lines.
[0027] Preferably, a storage battery is fixedly installed at the top end of the base, and the heating coils are electrically connected to the storage battery through the thermostats.
[0028] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0029] The utility model utilizes a setting method in which a fixing frame, a spray pipe, a nozzle and an adjusting component cooperate with each other. By controlling the number of extension rods, the position of the piston rod in the spray pipe can be controlled, so that the appropriate number of extension rods can be selected according to the required spraying and irrigation range and connected to the piston rod, and then positioned by a positioning rod, so that the nozzles that are not blocked can spray and irrigate the required spraying and irrigation range. Under the action of water pressure, the piston rod will not displace. At the same time, the setting of multiple extension rods avoids the influence on use caused by too long extension of the extension rods on both sides of the spray pipe. The operation is simple and convenient to use. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray adjusting mechanism of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front of the spray adjusting mechanism of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in it.
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front of the water tank of the utility model.
[0035] In the figure: 1, base; 2, water tank; 3, temperature control mechanism; 31, heating coil; 32, temperature sensor; 33, temperature controller; 4, water pump; 5, spray adjusting mechanism; 51, fixing frame; 52, spray pipe; 53, nozzle; 54, adjusting component; 541, piston rod; 542, extension rod; 543, screw rod; 544, fixing plate; 545, slide rod; 546, slider; 547, positioning rod; 548, compression spring; 6, storage battery. Specific Embodiments
[0036] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0037] The present utility model provides a Figures 1-5 temperature-controlled intelligent spray irrigation device as shown, including a base 1, a water tank 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, and a temperature control mechanism 3 is arranged inside the water tank 2;
[0038] Further, a water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank 2. The water pump 4 is electrically connected to an external power supply through an external switch. A spray adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged at the output end of the water pump 4. The spray adjusting mechanism 5 includes: a fixing frame 51, a spray pipe 52, a spray head 53 and an adjusting component 54. The fixing frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1; the spray pipe 52 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing frame 51. The spray pipe 52 is connected to the output end of the water pump 4. The output end of the water pump 4 is connected with a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the spray pipe 52 so as to convey the water in the water tank 2 to the spray pipe 52 and spray it out by the spray head 53; a plurality of spray heads 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spray pipe 52 at equal intervals. The spray heads 53 are high-pressure atomizing spray heads, so that the water in the spray pipe 52 can be sprayed out and the crop can be sprayed and irrigated; the adjusting component 54 is located inside the spray pipe 52 and is used for adjusting the number of spray heads 53 used, so as to control the spraying range of the spray pipe 52.
[0039] Specifically, the adjusting component 54 includes: a piston rod 541, an extension rod 542 and a screw rod 543. A plurality of piston rods 541 are symmetrically arranged inside the spray pipe 52; a plurality of extension rods 542 are respectively slidably inserted and connected to both ends of the spray pipe 52; screw holes are formed at one ends of the piston rod 541 and the extension rod 542. The screw rod 543 is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension rod 542. The screw rod 543 is threadedly inserted and connected to the inner cavity of the screw hole. By connecting several extension rods 542 through the screw rod 543, the position of the piston rod 541 inside the spray pipe 52 can be controlled, so as to well adapt to different watering ranges required.
[0040] Specifically, the adjusting component 54 further includes: a fixing plate 544, a sliding rod 545, a sliding block 546, a positioning rod 547 and a compression spring 548. A plurality of fixing plates 544 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the spray pipe 52. The cross section of the fixing plate 544 is L-shaped; one end of the sliding rod 545 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 544, and the other end of the sliding rod 545 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 52; the sliding block 546 is slidably inserted and connected to the sliding rod 545; the positioning rod 547 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding block 546. Positioning holes are formed at equal intervals at the top ends of the extension rod 542 and the piston rod 541. The positioning rod 547 is slidably inserted and connected to the inner cavity of the positioning hole; the compression spring 548 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 545. One end of the compression spring 548 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 546, and the other end of the compression spring 548 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the fixing plate 544. The compression spring 548 is always in a compressed state, so that an elastic force acting downward can be provided to the positioning rod 547 through the sliding block 546, so that the positioning rod 547 can position the extension rod 542 and the piston rod 541 inside the spray pipe 52, so that even if the water flow is too large, the piston rod 541 will not be pushed to move inside the spray pipe 52.
[0041] Specifically, the temperature control mechanism 3 includes: a heating coil 31, a temperature sensor 32, and a thermostat 33. The heating coil 31 is fixedly arranged inside the water tank 2. A storage battery 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. The heating coil 31 is electrically connected to the storage battery 6 through the thermostat 33. The temperature sensor 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water tank 2. The thermostat 33 is fixedly installed outside the water tank 2. The thermostat 33 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 32 through a signal wire. When in use, water is added to the water tank 2, the water level position is observed through the observation window embedded in the outer wall of the water tank 2, and the thermostat 33 is turned on. The temperature sensor 32 transmits the water temperature signal to the thermostat 33, and then the thermostat 33 judges and turns on the heating coil 31 to heat the water in the water tank 2. When the water temperature exceeds the set value, the thermostat 33 controls the heating coil 31 to stop heating, and then water at a suitable temperature can be sprayed out for sprinkler irrigation.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A temperature-controlled intelligent sprinkler irrigation device, comprising: A base (1) with a water tank (2) provided at its top, and a temperature control mechanism (3) is provided inside the water tank (2); It is characterized in that: A water pump (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank (2), and a sprinkler adjustment mechanism (5) is provided at the output end of the water pump (4). The sprinkler adjustment mechanism (5) includes: A fixing frame (51) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); A sprinkler pipe (52) fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (51), and the sprinkler pipe (52) is connected to the output end of the water pump (4); Spray nozzles (53), a plurality of the spray nozzles (53) are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sprinkler pipe (52); An adjustment component (54) located inside the sprinkler pipe (52).
2. The temperature-controlled intelligent spraying and irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component (54) includes: Piston rods (541), a plurality of the piston rods (541) are symmetrically arranged inside the sprinkler pipe (52); Extension rods (542), a plurality of the extension rods (542) are respectively slidably inserted and connected to both ends of the sprinkler pipe (52); A screw rod (543), screw holes are opened at one ends of the piston rod (541) and the extension rod (542), the screw rod (543) is fixedly connected to the other end of the extension rod (542), and the screw rod (543) is threadedly inserted into the inner cavity of the screw hole.
3. The temperature-controlled intelligent spraying and irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjustment component (54) further includes: Fixed plates (544), a plurality of the fixed plates (544) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the sprinkler pipe (52); Slide rods (545), one end of the slide rod (545) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (544), and the other end of the slide rod (545) is fixedly connected to the sprinkler pipe (52); Sliders (546), the sliders (546) are slidably inserted and connected to the slide rods (545); Positioning rods (547), the positioning rods (547) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the sliders (546), positioning holes are equidistantly opened at the top ends of the extension rods (542) and the piston rods (541), and the positioning rods (547) are slidably inserted into the inner cavities of the positioning holes; Compression springs (548) sleeved outside the slide rods (545).
4. The temperature-controlled intelligent sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the compression spring (548) is fixedly connected to the slider (546), and the other end of the compression spring (548) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the fixed plate (544).
5. The temperature-controlled intelligent sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature control mechanism (3) includes: A heating coil (31) fixedly arranged inside the water tank (2); A temperature sensor (32) fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water tank (2); A thermostat (33) fixedly installed outside the water tank (2), and the thermostat (33) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (32) through a signal wire.
6. The temperature-controlled intelligent spraying and irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A storage battery (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the heating coil (31) is electrically connected to the storage battery (6) through the thermostat (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An irrigation system for edible mushroom cultivation rooms with temperature control function
CN108834767B