Anoectochilus formosanus culture shelf

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anoectochilus formosanus culture shelf which comprises a base, a plurality of culture trays are arranged above the base and fixedly connected through connecting columns, a driving mechanism and a sliding supporting mechanism are arranged between the bottommost culture tray and the top of the base, the driving mechanism is used for driving the culture trays to rotate, and the sliding supporting mechanism is used for driving the culture trays to rotate. The sliding supporting mechanism is used for supporting the culture tray, and a pest control mechanism is further arranged at the top of the base. According to the anoectochilus formosanus cultivation device, the position of the cultivation tray can be adjusted through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, a worker can conveniently plant anoectochilus formosanus or trim plants in multiple areas on the cultivation tray under the condition that the worker does not move the cultivation tray, and due to the fact that the worker does not need to move the cultivation tray frequently, the work efficiency is improved. The labor intensity of workers can be relieved to a certain extent, and the efficiency of anoectochilus formosanus planting or plant pruning is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Anoectochilus cultivation, in particular to an Anoectochilus cultivation rack. Background Technique

[0002] Anoectochilus is a rare Chinese herbal medicine with very few wild plants, and its market price has been continuously increasing. Now, Anoectochilus has been listed as an endangered rare medicinal plant. The cultivation methods of Anoectochilus have been continuously developed, including tissue culture, greenhouse cultivation, soil cultivation in the ecological forest under the original place, etc. The growth of Anoectochilus requires the temperature to be preferably 18-20 °C, in a shady place with high humidity, and has requirements for water and air, and the growth conditions are harsh.

[0003] At present, the common Anoectochilus cultivation racks on the market mostly use circular cultivation trays or square cultivation trays to cultivate Anoectochilus. However, the structure of the cultivation trays is fixed and not convenient for rotation adjustment. When the staff plants Anoectochilus or prunes the plants in the later stage, the staff usually needs to constantly move their own positions to plant or prune Anoectochilus at different positions on the cultivation trays. This not only increases the labor intensity of the staff but also reduces the efficiency of Anoectochilus planting or plant pruning. Moreover, most of the existing Anoectochilus cultivation racks are not convenient for pest control of the cultivated Anoectochilus, and there are certain defects and need to be improved. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and to provide an Anoectochilus cultivation rack.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an Anoectochilus cultivation rack, including a base, a plurality of cultivation trays are arranged above the base, and the plurality of cultivation trays are fixedly connected by connecting columns. A driving mechanism and a sliding support mechanism are arranged between the bottommost cultivation tray and the top of the base. The driving mechanism is used to drive the cultivation tray to rotate, and the sliding support mechanism is used to support the cultivation tray. A pest control mechanism is also arranged on the top of the base.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor and a rotating shaft A. The driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The top end of the rotating shaft A is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottommost cultivation tray, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft A is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top of the base. A worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft A, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft B. A worm is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft B.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme: The outer surface of the worm is meshed with the outer surface of the worm gear.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The sliding support mechanism includes an annular slide rail, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A number of sliders are slidably connected inside the annular slide rail and are distributed in a circumferential array. The sliding support mechanism is provided to support the culture dish.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The tops of a number of the sliders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lowermost culture dish.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The pest control mechanism includes a medicine storage tank, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A water pump is fixedly installed inside the medicine storage tank. The water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a vertical rigid pipe. A number of connecting pipes are fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the vertical rigid pipe. The other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pipe, and a number of nozzles are fixedly communicated with the arc-shaped pipe.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The top of the medicine storage tank is provided with a water injection port. Through the setting of water injection, it is convenient for the staff to add pest control medicine water or nutrient solution into the medicine storage tank.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: A transparent observation window is also embedded on the medicine storage tank. Through the setting of the transparent observation window, it is convenient for the staff to observe the liquid level inside the medicine storage tank.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. Compared with the prior art, for this dendrobium officinale culture rack, through the setting of the driving mechanism, the position of the culture dish can be adjusted, which is convenient for the staff to plant dendrobium officinale or prune the plants in multiple areas on the culture dish without moving their own positions. Since there is no need for the staff to move frequently, to a certain extent, the labor intensity of the staff can be reduced, and the efficiency of dendrobium officinale planting or plant pruning is improved.

[0015] 2. Compared with the prior art, for this dendrobium officinale culture rack, through the setting of the pest control mechanism, the pest control and automatic spraying of foliar fertilizer for dendrobium officinale can be realized. At the same time, by driving the driving mechanism to rotate multiple culture dishes, it is convenient for the pest control mechanism to evenly spray the medicine water or nutrient solution onto the dendrobium officinale on the culture dish, effectively improving the uniformity of the spraying of the medicine water or nutrient solution, and further improving the pest control effect and the effect of applying foliar fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dendrobium officinale culture rack proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a Anoectochilus roxburghii culture rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a sliding support mechanism of a Anoectochilus roxburghii culture rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a pest control mechanism of a Anoectochilus roxburghii culture rack proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of a medicine storage box of a Anoectochilus roxburghii culture rack proposed by the present utility model.

[0021] Legend description:

[0022] 1. Base; 2. Culture tray; 3. Connecting column; 4. Driving mechanism; 401. Driving motor; 402. Rotating shaft A; 403. Worm gear; 404. Rotating shaft B; 405. Worm; 5. Sliding support mechanism; 501. Annular slide rail; 502. Slide block; 6. Pest control mechanism; 601. Medicine storage box; 602. Water pump; 603. Vertical rigid pipe; 604. Connecting pipe; 605. Arc-shaped pipe; 606. Nozzle; 607. Water injection port; 608. Transparent observation window. Specific implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a Anoectochilus roxburghii culture rack provided by the present utility model: includes a base 1, a plurality of culture trays 2 are arranged above the base 1, the plurality of culture trays 2 are fixedly connected by connecting columns 3, a driving mechanism 4 and a sliding support mechanism 5 are arranged between the bottommost culture tray 2 and the top of the base 1, the driving mechanism 4 is used to drive the culture tray 2 to rotate, the sliding support mechanism 5 is used to support the culture tray 2, and a pest control mechanism 6 is further arranged on the top of the base 1.

[0025] The driving mechanism 4 includes a driving motor 401 and a rotating shaft A402. The driving motor 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The top end of the rotating shaft A402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lowermost culture dish 2, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft A402 is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top of the base 1. A worm gear 403 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft A402. The output end of the driving motor 401 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft B404. A worm 405 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft B404. The outer surface of the worm 405 is meshed with the outer surface of the worm gear 403;

[0026] When planting Dendrobium officinale in the culture dish 2 or pruning the Dendrobium officinale plants planted on the culture dish 2, the staff can stand beside the culture dish 2 to plant or prune the Dendrobium officinale. When the operation in the area where the staff can operate on the culture dish 2 is completed, the driving motor 401 can be started. The output end of the driving motor 401 rotates to drive the rotating shaft B404 to rotate, and then drives the worm 405 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft B404 to rotate, and drives the worm gear 403 meshed with the worm 405 to rotate. Then, the lowermost culture dish 2 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft A402, and the other culture dishes 2 are driven to rotate synchronously through the connecting column 3, so as to realize the adjustment of the position of the culture dish 2, and rotate the next area to be operated to the relative position of the staff, so as to facilitate the staff to plant Dendrobium officinale or prune the plants without moving their positions. Since the staff does not need to move frequently, the labor intensity of the staff can be reduced to a certain extent, and the efficiency of planting Dendrobium officinale or pruning the plants is improved.

[0027] The sliding support mechanism 5 includes an annular slide rail 501. The annular slide rail 501 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A plurality of sliders 502 distributed in a circumferential array are slidably connected inside the annular slide rail 501. The tops of the plurality of sliders 502 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lowermost culture dish 2;

[0028] Through the cooperation of the annular slide rail 501 and the slider 502, the culture dish 2 can be supported, the load on the rotating shaft A402 can be reduced, and its deformation and bending can be prevented.

[0029] The pest control mechanism 6 includes a medicine storage tank 601. The medicine storage tank 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A water pump 602 is fixedly installed inside the medicine storage tank 601. The water outlet end of the water pump 602 is fixedly communicated with a vertical rigid pipe 603. A plurality of connecting pipes 604 are fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the vertical rigid pipe 603. The other end of the connecting pipe 604 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pipe 605. A plurality of nozzles 606 are fixedly communicated with the arc-shaped pipe 605;

[0030] By starting the water pump 602 and then using the cooperation of the vertical rigid pipe 603, the connecting pipe 604, and the arc-shaped pipe 605, the pest control liquid medicine or nutrient solution stored in the medicine storage tank 601 is conveyed to the nozzle 606, and finally, the pest control liquid medicine or nutrient solution is sprayed from the nozzle 606 onto the Anoectochilus roxburghii planted and cultivated on the culture plate 2, realizing the automatic spraying of pest control for Anoectochilus roxburghii and foliar fertilizer.

[0031] A water injection port 607 is provided at the top of the medicine storage tank 601. Through the setting of the water injection port 607, it is convenient for the staff to add the pest control liquid medicine or nutrient solution into the medicine storage tank 601. A transparent observation window 608 is also embedded on the medicine storage tank 601. Through the setting of the transparent observation window 608, it is convenient for the staff to observe the liquid level in the medicine storage tank 601.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, when planting Anoectochilus roxburghii on the culture plate 2 or pruning the planted Anoectochilus roxburghii on the culture plate 2, the staff can stand beside the culture plate 2 to plant or prune Anoectochilus roxburghii. When the operation in the operable area relative to the staff on the culture plate 2 is completed, the driving motor 401 can be started. The output end of the driving motor 401 rotates to drive the rotating shaft B 404 to rotate, and then drives the worm 405 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft B 404 to rotate, and drives the worm wheel 403 meshing with the worm 405 to rotate. Then, through the rotating shaft A 402, the lowermost culture plate 2 is driven to rotate, and the remaining culture plates 2 are driven to rotate synchronously through the connecting column 3, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the culture plate 2, rotating the next area to be operated to the relative position of the staff, so as to facilitate the staff to plant Anoectochilus roxburghii or prune the plants without moving their positions. Since there is no need for the staff to move frequently, to a certain extent, the labor intensity of the staff can be reduced, and the efficiency of Anoectochilus roxburghii planting or plant pruning is improved;

[0033] When it is necessary to carry out pest control or foliar fertilizer spraying on the Anoectochilus roxburghii planted and cultivated in the culture plate 2, the pest control liquid medicine or nutrient solution (i.e., foliar fertilizer) with an appropriate concentration after being prepared and mixed is injected into the medicine storage tank 601 from the water injection port 607, and then the water pump 602 is started. By using the cooperation of the vertical rigid pipe 603, the connecting pipe 604, and the arc-shaped pipe 605, the pest control liquid medicine or nutrient solution is conveyed to the nozzle 606, and finally, the pest control liquid medicine or nutrient solution is sprayed from the nozzle 606 onto the Anoectochilus roxburghii planted and cultivated on the culture plate 2, realizing the automatic spraying of pest control for Anoectochilus roxburghii and foliar fertilizer;

[0034] While the pest control mechanism 6 is operating, the drive mechanism 4 is started. The drive mechanism 4 drives the rotation of multiple culture trays 2, thereby facilitating the pest control mechanism 6 to evenly spray the liquid medicine or nutrient solution onto the Anoectochilus roxburghii on the culture trays 2, effectively improving the uniformity of the spraying of the liquid medicine or nutrient solution, and further improving the pest control effect and the foliar fertilizer application effect.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cultivated bracket for Anoectochilus roxburghii, comprising a base (1), wherein a plurality of culture trays (2) are arranged above the base (1), and the plurality of culture trays (2) are fixedly connected by connecting columns (3), and the characteristics are as follows: A driving mechanism (4) and a sliding support mechanism (5) are provided between the bottommost culture dish (2) and the top of the base (1). The driving mechanism (4) is used to drive the culture dish (2) to rotate, and the sliding support mechanism (5) is used to support the culture dish (2). A pest control mechanism (6) is also provided on the top of the base (1).

2. The culture rack for Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) includes a driving motor (401) and a rotating shaft A (402). The driving motor (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The top end of the rotating shaft A (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottommost culture dish (2), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft A (402) is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top of the base (1). A worm gear (403) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft A (402). The output end of the driving motor (401) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft B (404), and a worm (405) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft B (404).

3. The amentoflavone culture rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the worm (405) is meshed with the outer surface of the worm gear (403).

4. A cultivated shelf for Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding support mechanism (5) includes an annular slide rail (501). The annular slide rail (501) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A plurality of sliders (502) distributed in a circumferential array are slidably connected inside the annular slide rail (501).

5. The culture rack for Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tops of the plurality of sliders (502) are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottommost culture dish (2).

6. The amentoflavone culture rack according to claim 1, wherein: The pest control mechanism (6) includes a medicine storage tank (601). The medicine storage tank (601) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A water pump (602) is fixedly installed inside the medicine storage tank (601). The water outlet end of the water pump (602) is fixedly communicated with a vertical rigid pipe (603). A plurality of connecting pipes (604) are fixedly communicated with the outer surface of the vertical rigid pipe (603). The other end of the connecting pipe (604) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped pipe (605). A plurality of nozzles (606) are fixedly communicated with the arc-shaped pipe (605).

7. The aroid culture rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water injection port (607) is provided on the top of the medicine storage tank (601).

8. The culture rack for Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 6, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (608) is also embedded on the medicine storage tank (601).

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