Evaporation-preventing and heat-preserving device for breeding

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of aquaculture, and provides an anti-evaporation and heat-preservation device for aquaculture, which comprises a culture pond for pond culture, a liftable heat-preservation cover is arranged at the top of the culture pond and is used for preventing evaporation and preserving heat, and a heat-preservation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the heat-preservation cover; the heating rod is arranged in the culture pond and is used for warming and heating water in the culture pond; and the constant temperature controller is arranged on the culture pond and is used for regulating and controlling the temperature of the heating rod. According to the anti-evaporation and heat-preservation device for breeding, through integrated design and intelligent control, the defects of traditional pool anti-evaporation measures are effectively overcome, and a more efficient and economical solution is provided for the breeding industry.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to an evaporation prevention and heat preservation device for aquaculture. Background Art

[0002] In the aquaculture industry, ponds are important facilities for cultivating aquatic organisms. However, in hot summer, the water surface in open ponds is prone to evaporation, which not only causes waste of water resources, but may also have an adverse impact on the aquaculture environment. Especially in the field of aquaculture, the fluctuation of water temperature and the increase in evaporation may affect the growth and reproduction of aquatic organisms.

[0003] However, the existing pond evaporation prevention measures mainly include using surface covering materials, installing sunshade facilities, and reasonably managing water resources. For example, surface covering materials such as floating balls, plastic films, and plant covers can be covered on the water surface to reduce water evaporation by blocking sunlight. Sunshade facilities such as parasols and sunshades can be installed around or above the pond to reduce the direct sunlight time and intensity on the pond, thereby reducing the water evaporation rate. However, floating balls and plastic films need to be maintained regularly, with high costs; it takes a long time to form an effective shade layer with plant covers, the installation is time-consuming, and the maintenance cost is high. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an evaporation prevention and heat preservation device for aquaculture, aiming to solve the problems of time-consuming installation and high maintenance cost existing in the existing pond evaporation prevention measures.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: an evaporation prevention and heat preservation device for aquaculture, including: a culture pond for pond aquaculture, a liftable heat preservation cover is arranged on the top of the culture pond for evaporation prevention and heat preservation, and a heat preservation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the heat preservation cover; a heating rod, the heating rod is arranged in the culture pond for heating the water in the culture pond; a constant temperature controller, the constant temperature controller is arranged on the culture pond for regulating the temperature of the heating rod; a base, the base is arranged on one side of the culture pond, an assembly shell is fixed on the base, a liftable assembly frame is arranged on the assembly shell, and the assembly frame is connected with the heat preservation cover through a connecting rod; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the assembly shell for driving the assembly frame to lift.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes: a screw rod rotatably installed in the assembly shell, the screw rod threadedly penetrates through the assembly frame; a guide rod fixed in the assembly shell, the guide rod penetrates through the assembly frame; a motor fixed in the assembly shell, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod through a coupling.

[0007] Preferably, groove blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the heat preservation cover for assembling the connecting rod. Bolts for limiting are arranged on the groove blocks, and the bolts thread through the connecting rod.

[0008] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the aquaculture pond, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a bottom rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base and can be cast in a concrete pier for positioning. A detachable cover plate is arranged on the assembly shell, and the cover plate is fixedly connected with the assembly shell by screws.

[0010] Preferably, threaded holes and guide holes are formed in the assembly frame. The threaded holes are adapted to the screw rods, and the guide holes are adapted to the guide rods.

[0011] Preferably, reinforcing ribs are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the assembly shell, and the bottom ends of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the base.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the aquaculture anti-evaporation and heat preservation device provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By arranging the heat preservation cover on the top of the aquaculture pond and having the characteristics of being liftable, the device can not only ensure the ventilation and management convenience of the aquaculture pond, but also form a cover when needed to reduce water evaporation and keep the water temperature stable; the setting of the heat preservation layer effectively isolates the influence of the external environment on the water temperature, and the combination of the heating rod and the constant temperature controller ensures the precise regulation of the water temperature, which not only guarantees the healthy growth of aquatic organisms but also avoids energy waste; the threaded connection between the screw rod and the assembly frame in the driving mechanism, combined with the guiding function of the guide rod, realizes the stable lifting of the heat preservation cover. The motor drives the screw rod to rotate through the coupling, precisely controls the movement of the heat preservation cover, improves the automation degree and accuracy of the operation, reduces the labor cost and maintenance difficulty. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of an aquaculture anti-evaporation and heat preservation device provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in

[0017] Figure 4 a structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation cover in the present utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, breeding pond; 2, heat preservation cover; 3, heat preservation layer; 4, heating rod; 5, constant temperature controller; 6, base; 7, assembly shell; 8, assembly rack; 9, screw rod; 10, guide rod; 11, motor; 12, coupling; 13, groove block; 14, connecting rod; 15, bottom rod; 16, drain pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order.

[0020] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device, as Figures 1-4 shown, the breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device includes: a breeding pond 1 for pond breeding, a liftable heat preservation cover 2 is arranged on the top of the breeding pond 1 for anti-evaporation and heat preservation, and a heat preservation layer 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the heat preservation cover 2; a heating rod 4, the heating rod 4 is arranged in the breeding pond 1 for heating the water in the breeding pond 1; a constant temperature controller 5, the constant temperature controller 5 is arranged on the breeding pond 1 for regulating the temperature of the heating rod 4; a base 6, the base 6 is arranged on one side of the breeding pond 1, an assembly shell 7 is fixed on the base 6, a liftable assembly rack 8 is arranged on the assembly shell 7, and the assembly rack 8 is connected to the heat preservation cover 2 through a connecting rod 14; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the assembly shell 7 for driving the assembly rack 8 to lift.

[0022] In this embodiment, the heat preservation cover 2 is arranged on the top of the aquaculture pond 1 and has the characteristic of being liftable, which means that when heat preservation is not required or evaporation needs to be reduced, it can be lifted to ensure the ventilation and management convenience of the aquaculture pond; while when heat preservation or anti-evaporation is required, it can be lowered to form an effective cover, reducing water evaporation and keeping the water temperature stable; the heat preservation layer 3 arranged on the inner wall of the heat preservation cover 2 can effectively isolate the influence of the external environment on the water temperature inside the aquaculture pond 1, reduce heat dissipation, keep the temperature of the aquaculture environment stable, and is especially beneficial to the growth of aquatic organisms; the heating rod 4 is directly arranged in the aquaculture pond 1, which can quickly increase the water temperature, and the setting of the constant temperature controller 5 ensures the precise control of the water temperature, avoiding excessive temperature fluctuations, which not only ensures the healthy growth of aquatic organisms but also avoids waste of energy; the assembly frame 8 that can be lifted is arranged in the assembly shell 7 on the base 6 and is connected to the heat preservation cover 2 through the connecting rod 14. The setting of the driving mechanism makes the lifting operation of the heat preservation cover 2 more convenient, without frequent manual operation, reducing the labor cost, and at the same time ensuring the accuracy and safety of the operation; this device integrates multiple functions such as heat preservation cover, heating, temperature control, and driving into one, not only simplifies the installation process, reduces the maintenance workload but also improves the operation efficiency of the whole system and reduces the overall operation cost, which has a significant effect on improving the economic benefits of the aquaculture industry. In summary, the anti-evaporation and heat preservation device for aquaculture of the present utility model, through its integrated design and intelligent control, not only effectively solves the deficiencies of traditional water pool anti-evaporation measures but also provides a more efficient and economical solution for the aquaculture industry.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism includes: a screw rod 9 rotatably installed in the assembly shell 7, the screw rod 9 threadedly penetrates through the assembly frame 8; a guide rod 10 fixed in the assembly shell 7, the guide rod 10 penetrates through the assembly frame 8; a motor 11 fixed in the assembly shell 7, and the output shaft of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 9 through a coupling 12.

[0024] In this embodiment, the screw rod 9 is rotatably installed in the assembly housing 7 and penetrates through the assembly frame 8 by means of threads. When the screw rod 9 rotates, due to its threaded connection with the assembly frame 8, it can drive the assembly frame 8 to move up and down along the axis of the screw rod 9, thereby driving the connected heat preservation cover 2 to achieve lifting; a guide rod 10 is also fixed in the assembly housing 7, and the guide rod 10 penetrates through the assembly frame 8. The main function of the guide rod 10 is to provide guidance for the assembly frame 8 to ensure its stability during the lifting process, avoid lateral shaking caused by the rotation of the screw rod 9, and improve the stability and reliability of the system; the motor 11 is fixed in the assembly housing 7, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the screw rod 9 through a coupling 12. The start of the motor 11 will directly drive the screw rod 9 to rotate, thereby realizing the lifting control of the assembly frame 8. By the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 11, the up and down movement of the heat preservation cover 2 can be accurately controlled to ensure the accuracy and convenience of the operation. To sum up, the drive mechanism design in this embodiment through the coordinated work of the screw rod 9, the guide rod 10, the motor 11 and the coupling 12 not only realizes the automation of the lifting operation of the heat preservation cover 2, but also ensures the smoothness and precision of the operation process, greatly improving the use efficiency and reliability of the aquaculture anti-evaporation and heat preservation device, and reducing the labor cost and maintenance difficulty.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, groove blocks 13 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the heat preservation cover 2 for assembling the connecting rod 14, and bolts for limiting are provided on the groove blocks 13, and the bolts penetrate through the connecting rod 14 in a threaded manner.

[0026] In this embodiment, groove blocks 13 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the heat preservation cover 2, and these groove blocks are used for assembling the connecting rod 14. The set positions of the groove blocks 13 ensure that the connecting rod 14 can evenly distribute the force, enabling the heat preservation cover 2 to be evenly stressed during the lifting process, preventing tilting or deviation, and increasing the overall stability of the structure. A bolt is provided on each groove block 13, and the bolt can penetrate through the connecting rod 14 in a threaded manner to lock the position of the connecting rod 14.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a drain pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with the aquaculture pond 1, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe 16.

[0028] In this embodiment, a drain pipe 16 is fixedly communicated with the aquaculture pond 1, which makes the water discharge of the aquaculture pond more controllable and convenient. Especially when cleaning the aquaculture pond or changing the water quality, the presence of the drain pipe 16 greatly facilitates the operation, saves time and labor. More importantly, a valve is provided on the drain pipe 16, and the addition of the valve gives the user complete control over the water flow.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a bottom rod 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 6, which can be cast in a concrete pier for positioning. A detachable cover plate is provided on the assembly shell 7, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the assembly shell 7 by screws.

[0030] In this embodiment, a bottom rod 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 6. This design enables the base 6 to be cast in a concrete pier, increasing the wind and earthquake resistance of the device and ensuring the stability during long-term use. A detachable cover plate is provided on the assembly shell 7 and is fixedly connected to the assembly shell 7 by screws. This design facilitates regular inspection and maintenance of key components such as the motor 11 inside the device. When maintenance is required, only the screws need to be removed to easily open the cover plate, and the operation is simple and fast, greatly improving the maintenance efficiency and convenience.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, threaded holes and guide holes are provided on the assembly frame 8. The threaded holes are adapted to the screw rod 9, and the guide holes are adapted to the guide rod 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, threaded holes and guide holes are specifically provided on the assembly frame 8. The threaded holes are adapted to the screw rod 9, and the guide holes are adapted to the guide rod 10. This design ensures that the assembly frame 8 can accurately rise and fall along the guidance of the screw rod 9 during the lifting process and is effectively restricted by the guide rod 10, avoiding any possible lateral swing or unstable state.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, reinforcing ribs are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the assembly shell 7, and the bottom ends of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the base 6.

[0034] In this embodiment, reinforcing ribs are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the assembly shell 7. These reinforcing ribs not only increase the rigidity of the structure but also play a role in dispersing and reducing the impact of external forces. The symmetrical design ensures the balance of the structure, making the overall force more uniform. The bottom ends of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the base 6, further strengthening the connection strength between the assembly shell 7 and the base 6.

[0035] In summary, by setting the heat preservation cover 2 on the top of the aquaculture pond 1 and endowing it with the characteristics of being liftable, the device can not only ensure the ventilation and management convenience of the aquaculture pond, but also form a covering when needed, reduce water evaporation and maintain the water temperature stability; the setting of the heat preservation layer 3 effectively isolates the influence of the external environment on the water temperature, and the combination of the heating rod 4 and the constant temperature controller 5 ensures the precise control of the water temperature, which not only guarantees the healthy growth of aquatic organisms, but also avoids energy waste; the threaded connection between the screw rod 9 and the assembly frame 8 in the driving mechanism, combined with the guiding function of the guiding rod 10, realizes the stable lifting of the heat preservation cover 2. The motor 11 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate through the coupling 12, precisely controls the movement of the heat preservation cover 2, improves the automation degree and accuracy of the operation, reduces the labor cost and maintenance difficulty.

[0036] It should be noted that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present utility model are all prior arts, which can be fully realized by those skilled in the art without further elaboration. The content protected by the present utility model does not involve the improvement of software and methods.

[0037] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict, make combinations, additions, deletions or other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present utility model according to the situation without creative work, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present utility model, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device, characterized in that, Including: A culture pond for pond culture. A liftable heat preservation cover is arranged on the top of the culture pond for preventing evaporation and heat preservation, and a heat preservation layer is arranged on the inner wall of the heat preservation cover; A heating rod, which is arranged in the culture pond for heating the water in the culture pond; A constant temperature controller, which is arranged on the culture pond for regulating the temperature of the heating rod; A base, which is arranged on one side of the culture pond. An assembly shell is fixed on the base, and a liftable assembly frame is arranged on the assembly shell. The assembly frame is connected with the heat preservation cover through a connecting rod; A driving mechanism, which is arranged on the assembly shell for driving the assembly frame to lift.

2. The breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism includes: A screw rod rotatably installed in the assembly shell, and the screw rod threadedly penetrates through the assembly frame; A guide rod fixed in the assembly shell, and the guide rod penetrates through the assembly frame; A motor fixed in the assembly shell, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod through a coupling.

3. The breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Groove blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the heat preservation cover for assembling the connecting rod, and bolts for limiting are arranged on the groove blocks, and the bolts threadedly penetrate through the connecting rod.

4. The breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the culture pond, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

5. The breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bottom rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base and can be cast in a concrete pier for positioning. A detachable cover plate is arranged on the assembly shell, and the cover plate is fixedly connected with the assembly shell through screws.

6. The breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Threaded holes and guide holes are formed in the assembly frame. The threaded holes are adapted to the screw rod, and the guide holes are adapted to the guide rod.

7. The breeding anti-evaporation and heat preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Reinforcing ribs are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the assembly shell, and the bottom ends of the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the base.

Images