Auxiliary stirring and discharging guiding stirring device for preparation of galactose
By using a multi-axis stirring head and lateral stirrer in lactose production, the problem of poor stirring uniformity is solved, and the uniform stirring and crystallization fluidity of the lactose solution are achieved, thereby improving the crystallization effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422216137.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
In the current production of lactose, the contact range between the stirring blade and the lactose solution is small, resulting in poor stirring uniformity and affecting the crystallization effect.
Using a device including a stirring tank, a lateral stirrer and a swing stirrer, a multi-axis stirring head is used to stir on the bottom side of the tank body, combined with an annular cooler and inlet and outlet design, the stirring uniformity and crystallization fluidity are improved.
It improves the stirring uniformity of the lactose solution, promotes the fluidity and cutting efficiency of lactose crystallization, and improves the crystallization effect.
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Figure CN223112897U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of lactose production, and specifically is a stirring device for bovine lactose preparation with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging. Background Technique
[0002] Lactose is a unique carbohydrate in human and mammalian milk. It is a disaccharide composed of glucose and galactose. Like other sugars, lactose is a source of human heat energy. One-fourth of the total calories in cow's milk come from lactose. In addition to supplying human energy, lactose has a physiological significance different from other sugars. Lactose is not digested and absorbed in the human stomach and can directly reach the intestine. In the human intestine, lactose is easily decomposed into glucose and galactose by lactase and then absorbed.
[0003] Lactose crystallization, that is, cooling crystallization of concentrated sugar solution. Currently, the methods that can be adopted are: flat pan natural crystallization method. Using the flat pan natural crystallization method means that the temperature is cooled to below 30°C for crystallization under stirring, and the crystallization time is relatively long. In the domestic production technologies of cooling crystallization of glucose or lactose with grains or other raw materials, small horizontal jacketed cooling crystallizers or other forms of disk cooling crystallizers are often used. For small horizontal jacketed cooling crystallizers, the contact between materials and cooling devices is not sufficient, and the cooling is relatively slow, affecting the crystallization effect. There is also a crystallization device on the market. There is a cooling coil in the crystallizer, and the stirring shaft drives the stirring blades to stir the lactose solution. However, during the stirring process, the contact range between the stirring blades and the lactose solution is small, and the lactose solution at the inner side of the container cannot effectively contact the stirring blades, resulting in poor stirring uniformity of the lactose solution. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stirring device for bovine lactose preparation with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A stirring device for bovine lactose preparation with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging, including a stirring tank and a lateral stirrer and a swing stirrer arranged inside the stirring tank. The stirring tank includes a tank body and an upper cover arranged at the upper opening of the tank body. The swing stirrer is installed in the upper cover. The swing stirrer includes a frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft. A bearing seat is arranged on one side of the frame. The first rotating shaft is installed on the bearing seat. An eccentric part at the lower end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a shaft sleeve. The second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the shaft sleeve. The third rotating shaft is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft. The third rotating shaft includes a first shaft body and a second shaft body. One end of the second shaft body is rotatably connected with the first shaft body, and a stirring head is installed at the other end of the second shaft body.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating motor is provided on one side of the first shaft body facing the second shaft body, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the second shaft body.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a feed inlet is provided at the upper part of the tank body, a discharge outlet is opened at the bottom of the tank body, and an annular cooler is installed in the inner wall of the tank body.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the base is installed on the other side of the frame, a movable connection block is provided on the second rotating shaft, an installation opening is opened in the base, the movable connection block is arranged in the installation opening, and the movable connection block is of a spherical structure or a frustum structure.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the upper end of the third rotating shaft is obliquely installed on the connecting shaft.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper cover, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a rotating shaft is also rotatably installed inside the upper cover, a driving gear is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the side stirrer includes a rotating ring, a straight rod and a stirring blade, the rotating ring is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the tank body, a toothed ring is fixedly installed inside the rotating ring, and the toothed ring is engaged with the driving gear; a plurality of straight rods are uniformly installed at the bottom of the rotating ring, and a plurality of the stirring blades are uniformly arranged on the side of the straight rod away from the inner wall of the tank body from top to bottom, and the lengths of the plurality of stirring blades decrease in sequence from top to bottom.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a first belt pulley is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected by a synchronous belt, so that the first rotating shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate; a scraping plate is arranged on the side of the straight rod facing the side wall of the tank body, and the scraping plate is attached to the side wall of the tank body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is provided with a swing stirrer, the swing stirrer includes a frame, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft, when the swing stirrer extends into the tank body, the stirring head at the lower end of the third rotating shaft is located at the side of the bottom of the tank body, so as to stir the lactose solution at the bottom of the tank body by using the stirring head, improve the stirring uniformity of the lactose solution, and when the lactose solution crystallizes, the stirring head can promote the flow of the lactose crystals at the side of the bottom of the tank body and assist the lactose crystal discharging. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of a stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a swinging stirrer in a stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a swinging stirrer in a stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a side stirrer in a stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging.
[0020] In the figure: 10 - stirring tank, 11 - leg, 12 - feed inlet, 13 - discharge outlet, 14 - annular cooler, 15 - side stirrer, 151 - rotating ring, 152 - gear ring, 153 - straight rod, 154 - stirring blade, 155 - scraper, 16 - rotating shaft, 161 - first pulley, 162 - driving gear, 20 - upper cover, 21 - driving motor, 30 - swinging stirrer, 31 - frame, 32 - first rotating shaft, 321 - second pulley, 33 - bushing, 34 - second rotating shaft, 341 - movable connecting block, 342 - mounting plate, 343 - connecting shaft, 35 - base, 36 - third rotating shaft, 361 - first shaft body, 362 - second shaft body, 37 - stirring head. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging includes a stirring tank 10, a lateral stirrer 15 and a swinging stirrer 30 arranged inside the stirring tank 10. The stirring tank 10 includes a tank body and an upper cover 20 arranged at the upper opening of the tank body. The swinging stirrer 30 is installed in the upper cover 20, and the upper cover 20 is detachably connected to the tank body. After the upper cover 20 is connected to the tank body, the lower part of the swinging stirrer 30 extends into the interior of the tank body 10 to stir the lactose solution inside the tank body 10 and assist in discharging the lactose crystals. The swinging stirrer 30 includes a frame 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a second rotating shaft 34 and a third rotating shaft 36. A bearing seat is arranged on one side of the frame 31, and the first rotating shaft 32 is installed on the bearing seat. An eccentric sleeve 33 is connected to the eccentric part at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 32. The second rotating shaft 34 is rotatably installed on the sleeve 33. When the first rotating shaft 32 is in a rotating state, it drives the second rotating shaft 34 to rotate around the first rotating shaft 32 as the axis. The lower end of the second rotating shaft 34 is connected to the third rotating shaft 36. The third rotating shaft 36 includes a first shaft body 361 and a second shaft body 362. One end of the second shaft body 362 is rotatably connected to the first shaft body 361, and a stirring head 37 is installed at the other end of the second shaft body 362. A rotating motor is arranged on the side of the first shaft body 361 facing the second shaft body 362, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to the second shaft body 362. The rotating motor is used to drive the second shaft body 362 to rotate. It can be understood that when the second rotating shaft 34 rotates around the first rotating shaft 32 as the axis, the rotating motor drives the second shaft body 362 to rotate self - sufficiently, so that while the swinging stirrer 30 rotates obliquely inside the tank body, it drives the stirring head 37 to rotate self - sufficiently. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the third rotating shaft 36 is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 34. After the swinging stirrer 30 extends into the interior of the tank body, the stirring head 37 at the lower end of the third rotating shaft 36 is located at the side of the bottom of the tank body, so as to stir the lactose solution at the bottom of the tank body by using the stirring head 37, improve the stirring uniformity of the lactose solution. In addition, when the lactose solution crystallizes, the stirring head 37 can promote the flow of the lactose crystals at the side of the bottom of the tank body and assist in discharging the lactose crystals.
[0023] In the embodiment of the present application, a feed inlet 12 is arranged at the upper part of the tank body, and a discharge outlet 13 is opened at the bottom of the tank body. The feed inlet 12 is used to add lactose solution and auxiliary materials into the interior of the tank body, and the discharge outlet 13 is used to discharge lactose crystals. Of course, based on the prior art, detachable sealing covers can be arranged on both the feed inlet 12 and the discharge outlet 13. In addition, an annular cooler 14 is installed in the inner wall of the tank body, and the annular cooler 14 is used to reduce the temperature inside the tank body so that the lactose solution forms lactose crystals in a low - temperature state.
[0024] In an embodiment of the present application, the base 35 is installed on the other side of the frame 31. An active connection block 341 is provided on the second rotating shaft 34. An installation opening is formed in the base 35. The active connection block 341 is arranged in the installation opening. The active connection block 341 is in a spherical structure or a frustum structure. When the second rotating shaft 34 rotates, the curved surface of the active connection block 341 remains in contact with the installation opening, thereby improving the rotation stability of the second rotating shaft 34.
[0025] In an embodiment of the present application, a mounting plate 342 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 34. A connecting shaft 343 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 342. The upper end of the third rotating shaft 36 is obliquely installed on the connecting shaft 343;
[0026] As an embodiment of the present application, one end of the connecting shaft 343 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 342, and the other end of the connecting shaft 343 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 36; As another embodiment of the present application, one end of the connecting shaft 343 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 342. A control motor and a gear set for controlling the rotation of the connecting shaft 343 are provided on the mounting plate 342. When the connecting shaft 343 is in a rotating state, it drives the third rotating shaft 36 to rotate about the axis of the connecting shaft 343, further increasing the stirring range of the stirring head 37.
[0027] In addition, in an embodiment of the present application, a driving motor 21 is fixedly installed on the upper cover 20. The output end of the driving motor 21 is connected to the first rotating shaft 32.
[0028] Please refer to again Figure 2 and Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present application, a rotating shaft 16 is also rotatably installed inside the upper cover 20. A driving gear 162 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 16. The side stirrer 15 includes a rotating ring 151, a straight rod 153, and a stirring blade 154. The rotating ring 151 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the tank body. A toothed ring 152 is fixedly installed inside the rotating ring 151. The toothed ring 152 meshes with the driving gear 162; A plurality of straight rods 153 are uniformly installed at the bottom of the rotating ring 151. A plurality of the stirring blades 154 are uniformly arranged on the side of the straight rod 153 away from the inner wall of the tank body from top to bottom. The lengths of the plurality of stirring blades 154 decrease sequentially from top to bottom, thereby providing a stirring space for the swing stirrer 30. Since the swing stirrer 30 is arranged in the middle area inside the tank body, when the swing stirrer 30 rotates, the lactose solution flows to the side of the tank body. The side stirrer 15 stirs the lactose solution flowing to the side of the tank body, thereby effectively improving the stirring efficiency;
[0029] Further, in the embodiment of the present application, a first pulley 161 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 16, a second pulley 321 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 32, and the first pulley 161 and the second pulley 321 are drivingly connected by a synchronous belt, so that the first rotating shaft 32 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate; in addition, in the embodiment of the present application, a scraper 155 is arranged on one side of the straight rod 153 facing the side wall of the tank body, the scraper 155 is attached to the side wall of the tank body, and the scraper 155 is used to scrape off the lactose solution adhering to the side wall of the tank body.
[0030] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, in any aspect, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging stirring device for preparing milk sugar, characterized in that, It includes a stirring tank (10), a lateral stirrer (15) and a swinging stirrer (30) arranged inside the stirring tank (10). The stirring tank (10) includes a tank body and an upper cover (20) arranged at the upper opening of the tank body. The swinging stirrer (30) is installed in the upper cover (20). The swinging stirrer (30) includes a frame (31), a first rotating shaft (32), a second rotating shaft (34) and a third rotating shaft (36). A bearing seat is arranged on one side of the frame (31). The first rotating shaft (32) is installed on the bearing seat. An eccentric sleeve (33) is connected to the lower end of the first rotating shaft (32). The second rotating shaft (34) is rotatably installed on the sleeve (33). The third rotating shaft (36) is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft (34). The third rotating shaft (36) includes a first shaft body (361) and a second shaft body (362). One end of the second shaft body (362) is rotatably connected to the first shaft body (361). A stirring head (37) is installed at the other end of the second shaft body (362).
2. The stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating motor is arranged on the side of the first shaft body (361) facing the second shaft body (362). The output end of the rotating motor is connected to the second shaft body (362).
3. The stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging according to claim 1, characterized in that, A feed inlet (12) is arranged at the upper part of the tank body. A discharge outlet (13) is opened at the bottom of the tank body. An annular cooler (14) is installed in the inner wall of the tank body.
4. The stirring device for preparing lactose by auxiliary stirring and guiding discharge according to claim 2, wherein, A base (35) is installed on the other side of the frame (31). A movable connection block (341) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (34). An installation opening is opened in the base (35). The movable connection block (341) is arranged in the installation opening. The movable connection block (341) is of a spherical structure or a frustum structure.
5. The stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging according to claim 4, characterized in that, A mounting plate (342) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft (34). A connecting shaft (343) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (342). The upper end of the third rotating shaft (36) is obliquely installed on the connecting shaft (343).
6. The stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging according to claim 5, characterized in that, A driving motor (21) is fixedly installed on the upper cover (20). The output end of the driving motor (21) is connected to the first rotating shaft (32).
7. The stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating shaft (16) is also rotatably installed on the inner side of the upper cover (20). A driving gear (162) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (16). The lateral stirrer (15) includes a rotating ring (151), a straight rod (153) and a stirring blade (154). The rotating ring (151) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the tank body. A toothed ring (152) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the rotating ring (151). The toothed ring (152) meshes with the driving gear (162). A plurality of straight rods (153) are uniformly installed at the bottom of the rotating ring (151). A plurality of the stirring blades (154) are uniformly arranged on the side of the straight rod (153) away from the inner wall of the tank body from top to bottom. The lengths of the plurality of stirring blades (154) gradually decrease from top to bottom.
8. The stirring device for preparing milk sugar with auxiliary stirring and guiding discharging according to claim 7, characterized in that, A first pulley (161) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (16), a second pulley (321) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (32), and the first pulley (161) and the second pulley (321) are connected by a synchronous belt transmission, so that the first rotating shaft (32) drives the rotating shaft (16) to rotate; a scraping plate (155) is arranged on one side of the straight rod (153) facing the side wall of the tank body, and the scraping plate (155) is attached to the side wall of the tank body.