Kitchen waste treatment, water adding and oil collecting machine
By designing a dehydrator and a water-renewal and oil-receiving mechanism, the problems of oil-stained and sewage overflow in the treatment of food waste are solved, and efficient and safe treatment of food waste is achieved, and the practicality and treatment efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421806438.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing kitchen waste treatment equipment deals with garbage with large oil content or large water content, oil pollution overflow or sewage flows across the flow, damaging the equipment.
A kitchen waste disposal and water-renewal oil collector including a dehydrator and a water-renewal oil collector mechanism has been designed. The dehydrator and water-renewal oil collector mechanism can be used in combination or separately. Automatic operation is achieved through components such as water flush sensors, cover opening sensors and transmission gears to avoid manually opening the cover plate and improve processing efficiency.
It effectively improves the treatment methods of different kitchen waste, improves the processing efficiency, prevents equipment damage, and improves the practicality and safety of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223113286U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste treatment and water replenishing and oil collecting machine. Background Technique
[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the perishable and easily deteriorated and stinking waste generated in daily life. The main categories include: vegetable heads and tails, meat and egg foods, fruit peels and cores, leftovers, candies and pastries, pet feeds, hydroponic plants, etc. Such as: vegetable stems and leaves, animal internal organs, fruit peels and cores, coarse grains of rice and flour, meat and egg foods, bean products, aquatic foods (such as fish, shrimps, crabs, crayfish, etc.), broken bones, soup residues, cakes, candies, dried foods, tea residues, coffee residues, traditional Chinese medicine residues, pet feeds, hydroponic plants and fresh flowers, etc.
[0003] The kitchen waste treatment process is to pre-treat the collected kitchen waste (including sorting, crushing, and squeezing dehydration), then mix it with fermentation bacteria in a certain proportion and put it into the equipment for fermentation. Utilizing the activity of microorganisms, the organic matter in the kitchen waste is decomposed and decomposed, various harmful bacteria and pathogens can be completely killed, and it is converted into organic fertilizer raw materials, realizing the harmless treatment and resource utilization of kitchen waste.
[0004] The treatment of kitchen waste includes the treatment of different kitchen wastes. When treating kitchen waste in a multi-oil state, due to the large oil content in the kitchen waste, oil overflow will occur during treatment. When treating garbage with a large water content, if the treatment method for garbage with an oil content is adopted, it will cause sewage to flow everywhere and damage the internal treatment structure. There is an urgent need to set up a treatment structure that can treat both kitchen waste with a large oil content and kitchen waste with a large water content. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the existing problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a kitchen waste treatment and water replenishing and oil collecting machine, which is provided with two structures: a water replenishing and oil collecting mechanism and a dehydrator. The dehydrator and the water replenishing and oil collecting mechanism can be used in combination, and can also be used separately, improving the efficiency of the kitchen waste treatment and the corresponding treatment of different garbage, and effectively improving the treatment method for different kitchen wastes.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present application to solve its technical problems is:
[0007] A kitchen waste treatment and water replenishing and oil collecting machine includes a frame and a main machine disposed inside the frame. A dehydrator is provided at the top of the main machine inside the frame;
[0008] Among them, a water flush sensor is provided on one side of the dehydrator. The dehydrator is used to let the oil and water in the kitchen waste enter the main body machine. The main body machine is used to treat the oil and water. An open cover sensor is also provided on the surface of the frame. When a person approaches the frame, after the open cover sensor senses, the cover plate is opened, and the kitchen waste is poured into the dehydrator, so that the oil and water in the kitchen waste flow through the filter screen and enter the main body machine for treatment by the main body machine.
[0009] Preferably, a cover plate is further provided on the upper surface of the frame. The cover plate is used to protect the inside of the frame. At the same time, casters are provided below the frame. In this way, when the frame needs to be moved, the rotation of the casters can drive the frame to move;
[0010] Among them, a transmission gear is provided at the intersection of the frame and the cover plate. An open cover motor is provided on one side of the transmission gear. When the open cover sensor senses, the open cover motor runs, driving the transmission gear to rotate. When the transmission gear rotates, it drives the cover plate to flip.
[0011] Preferably, a balance ring is provided at the top of the dehydrator. A balance ring is provided above the dehydrator to reduce the vibration generated when the dehydrator is operating for dehydration. A filter bag is provided inside the dehydrator;
[0012] Among them, a filter screen is provided on one side of the dehydrator. The filter screen can filter impurities. A connecting pipe is provided at the intersection of the dehydrator and the filter screen. The sewage inside the dehydrator can be introduced into the filter screen through the connecting pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a stepping motor is provided at the bottom end of the dehydrator to drive the dehydrator to rotate;
[0014] Among them, a plurality of sewage level sensors are provided around the bottom end of the dehydrator. A fixing ring is provided at the top of the plurality of sewage level sensors. When the oily sewage enters the main body machine, first, it is sensed by the water flush sensor. The oily sewage continues to be sucked into the main body machine until the set height, and then the sewage level sensor senses and stops the water supply and delays.
[0015] Preferably, a water heater is provided below the dehydrator. A temperature controller is provided on one side of the water heater. An electric heating pipe is provided at the bottom end of the temperature controller. A main control box is also provided. The main control box is an automatic control main body. A display screen is provided at the intersection of the surface and the frame. Various time and temperatures are adjusted through the display screen. The water heater provides a hot water source, and the temperature controller controls the opening and closing of the electric heating pipe and the flow sensor in the main body machine.
[0016] Preferably, an oil outlet valve is provided inside the main body machine. The oil and water filtered by the upper dehydrator are discharged from the oil outlet valve. A pipeline is provided on one side of the main body machine where the oil outlet valve is located;
[0017] Among them, it includes a water control valve connected to a pipeline. One end of the water control valve is provided with a flow sensor. The flow sensor is located on the outer surface of the frame and is provided with a drain pipe. When draining water to below the oil outlet valve, the water flush sensor controls the water level and immediately stops draining water, shuts down the water control valve, and opens the oil outlet valve to start draining oil. The oil drainage is set according to the oil volume at a fixed time. The oil is drained into an oil barrel. When the oil is drained completely, the oil outlet valve is shut down, and the water valve is started to flush the sensing head of the water flush sensor once, and the oil-water separation is completed;
[0018] It also includes a first manual valve and a second manual valve for controlling the flow of water source. Through the setting of the first manual valve and the second manual valve, sewage can be drained during the cleaning of the main body machine by opening and closing the first manual valve and the second manual valve.
[0019] Preferably, a deodorant box is provided on one side of the frame of the dehydrator. When the dehydrator dewateres, the cover-opening motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, covers the cover plate, starts dewatering and simultaneously starts the electric valve to flush oil. When it is at a high temperature, an appropriate amount of deodorant is injected from the deodorant box.
[0020] The advantages of the embodiments of the present application are:
[0021] 1. There are two structures, namely a water replenishing and oil collecting mechanism and a dehydrator. The dehydrator and the water replenishing and oil collecting mechanism can be used in combination, and can also be used separately, which improves the efficiency of the kitchen waste treatment and the corresponding treatment of different wastes, and effectively improves the treatment method for different kitchen wastes.
[0022] 2. A cover-opening motor is provided at the intersection of the frame and the cover plate. The output end of the cover-opening motor is provided with a transmission gear. A cover-opening sensor is provided on the surface of the frame. When a person approaches the frame, the cover-opening sensor senses and controls the operation of the cover-opening motor to open the cover plate at the top of the frame, avoiding the way of opening the cover plate by a person, and improving its practicability. Description of the Drawings
[0023] The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the kitchen waste treatment and water replenishing and oil collecting machine of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the opened cover plate and the internal structure of the kitchen waste treatment and water replenishing and oil collecting machine of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the frame of the kitchen waste treatment and water replenishing and oil collecting machine of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission connection structure of the cover-opening motor of the kitchen waste treatment and water replenishing and oil collecting machine of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is the overall schematic diagram of the drainage structure in the kitchen waste treatment and water replenishment and oil collection machine of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is the overall schematic diagram of the main machine in the kitchen waste treatment and water replenishment and oil collection machine of the present utility model.
[0030] Description of the main reference numerals:
[0031] 1. Main machine; 2. Frame; 3. Cover plate; 4. Driving gear; 5. Water flushing sensor; 6. Sewage level sensor; 7. Dehydrator; 8. Cover opening sensor; 9. Filter screen; 10. Caster; 11. Water control valve; 12. Fixed ring; 13. Stepper motor; 14. Main control box; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Water heater; 17. Temperature controller; 18. Electric heating tube; 19. First hand valve; 20. Cover opening motor; 21. Deodorant box; 22. Second hand valve; 23. Drain pipe; 24. Flow sensor; 25. Balance ring; 26. Temperature controller. Specific embodiments
[0032] In the embodiments of the present application, by providing a kitchen waste treatment and water replenishment and oil collection machine, the problems in the prior art are solved. There are two structures, namely a water replenishment and oil collection mechanism and a dehydrator. The dehydrator and the water replenishment and oil collection mechanism can be used in combination or separately, which improves the efficiency of kitchen waste treatment and the corresponding treatment of different wastes, and effectively improves the treatment method for different kitchen wastes; there is a cover opening motor at the intersection of the frame and the cover plate, and a driving gear is provided at the output end of the cover opening motor. A cover opening sensor is provided on the surface of the frame. When a person approaches the frame, the cover opening sensor senses and controls the operation of the cover opening motor to open the cover plate at the top of the frame, avoiding the way of opening the cover plate by hand and improving its practicability.
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are to solve the above problems, and the general idea is as follows:
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] This embodiment gives the specific structure of the kitchen waste treatment and water replenishment and oil collection machine, as Figures 1-6 shown, including a frame 2 and a main machine 1 arranged inside the frame 2. A dehydrator 7 is provided at the top of the main machine 1 inside the frame 2;
[0036] Among them, a water flush sensor 5 is provided on one side of the dehydrator 7. The dehydrator 7 is used to let the oil and water in the kitchen waste enter the main body machine 1. The main body machine 1 is used to treat the oil and water. An open cover sensor 8 is also provided on the outer wall of the frame 2. When a person approaches the frame 2, after the open cover sensor 8 senses it, the cover plate 3 is opened, and the kitchen waste is poured into the dehydrator 7. Then, the oil and water in the kitchen waste flow through the filter screen 9 and enter the main body machine 1 for treatment by the main body machine 1.
[0037] A cover plate 3 is also provided on the upper surface of the frame 2. The cover plate 3 is used to protect the inside of the frame 2. At the same time, casters 10 are provided below the frame 2. In this way, when the frame 2 needs to be moved, the rotation of the casters 10 can drive the frame to move.
[0038] Among them, a transmission gear 4 is provided at the intersection of the frame 2 and the cover plate 3. An open cover motor 20 is provided on one side of the transmission gear 4. When the open cover sensor 8 senses, the open cover motor 20 runs, driving the transmission gear 4 to rotate. When the transmission gear 4 rotates, it drives the cover plate 3 to flip.
[0039] A balance ring 25 is provided at the top of the dehydrator 7. A balance ring 25 is provided above the dehydrator 7, which is used to reduce the vibration generated when the dehydrator 7 operates for dehydration. A filter bag is provided inside the dehydrator 7.
[0040] Among them, a filter screen 9 is provided on one side of the dehydrator 7. The filter screen 9 can filter impurities. A connecting pipe 15 is provided at the intersection of the dehydrator 7 and the filter screen 9. The sewage inside the dehydrator 7 can be introduced into the inside of the filter screen 9 through the connecting pipe 15.
[0041] A stepping motor 13 is provided at the bottom end of the dehydrator 7, which is used to drive the dehydrator 7 to rotate.
[0042] Among them, a plurality of sewage level sensors 6 are provided around the bottom end of the dehydrator 7. A fixing ring 12 is provided at the top of the plurality of sewage level sensors 6. When the oily sewage enters the inside of the main body machine 1, first, it is sensed by the water flush sensor 5. The oily sewage continues to be sucked into the main body machine 1 until the set height, and then the sewage level sensor 6 senses and stops the water supply and delays.
[0043] A water heater 16 is provided below the dehydrator 7. A temperature controller 17 is provided on one side of the water heater 16. An electric heating tube 18 is provided at the bottom end of the temperature controller 17. A main control box 14 is also provided. The main control box 14 is an automatic control main body. A display screen is provided at the intersection of the surface and the frame 2. Various times and temperatures are adjusted through the display screen. The water heater 16 provides a hot water source, and the temperature controller 17 controls the opening and closing of the electric heating tube 18 and the flow sensor 24 inside the main body machine 1.
[0044] By adopting the above technical solutions:
[0045] When the human body approaches the machine frame 2, after the lid-opening sensor 8 senses it, the cover plate 3 is opened, and the kitchen waste is poured into the dehydrator 7. The oil and water in the kitchen waste flow through the filter screen 9 and enter the main body machine 1 for processing through the main body machine 1.
[0046] Embodiment 2:
[0047] This embodiment gives the specific structure of the kitchen waste treatment and water replenishing and oil collection machine. As Figures 1-6 shown, an oil outlet valve 26 is provided inside the main body machine 1. The oil and water filtered by the dehydrator 7 above are discharged from the oil outlet valve 26. A pipeline is provided on one side of the main body machine 1 where the oil outlet valve 26 is located;
[0048] Among them, it includes a water control valve 11 connected to the pipeline. One end of the water control valve 11 is provided with a flow sensor 24. The flow sensor 24 is provided with a drain pipe 23 on the outer surface of the machine frame 2. When draining water to below the oil outlet valve 26, the water flush sensor 5 controls the water level to immediately stop draining water, shuts down the water control valve 11, and opens the oil outlet valve 26 to start draining oil. The oil drainage is set according to the oil volume at a fixed time. The oil is drained into an oil barrel. When the oil is drained completely, the oil outlet valve 26 is shut down, and the water valve is started to flush the sensing head of the water flush sensor 5 once, and the oil-water separation is completed.
[0049] It also includes a first hand valve 19 and a second hand valve 22 for controlling the flow of water source. Through the setting of the first hand valve 19 and the second hand valve 22, sewage can be discharged when the main body machine 1 is cleaned by opening and closing the first hand valve 19 and the second hand valve 22.
[0050] A deodorant box 21 is provided on one side of the machine frame 2 where the dehydrator 7 is located. When the dehydrator 7 dehydrates, the opening motor 20 drives the transmission gear 4 to rotate, covers the cover plate 3, starts dehydrating and simultaneously starts the electric valve to flush oil. When it is at a high temperature, an appropriate amount of deodorant is injected from the deodorant box 21.
[0051] By adopting the above technical solutions:
[0052] One end of the water control valve 11 is provided with a flow sensor 24. The flow sensor 24 is provided with a drain pipe 23 on the outer surface of the machine frame 2. When draining water to below the oil outlet valve 26, the water flush sensor 5 controls the water level to immediately stop draining water, shuts down the water control valve 11, and opens the oil outlet valve 26 to start draining oil. The oil drainage is set according to the oil volume at a fixed time. The oil is drained into an oil barrel. When the oil is drained completely, the oil outlet valve 26 is shut down, and the water valve is started to flush the sensing head of the water flush sensor 5 once, and the oil-water separation is completed.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples given to clearly illustrate the present utility model, rather than limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. Kitchen waste treatment and continuous water supply and oil collection machine, characterized in that, It includes a frame (2), and a main body machine (1) arranged inside the frame (2). An dehydrator (7) is provided at the top of the main body machine (1) inside the frame (2); Wherein, a water flushing sensor (5) is provided on one side of the dehydrator (7). The dehydrator (7) is used to let the oil and water in the kitchen waste enter the main body machine (1), and the main body machine (1) is used to treat the oil and water.
2. The food waste treatment and continuous water and oil collection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that A cover plate (3) is further provided on the upper surface of the frame (2), and the cover plate (3) is used to protect the inside of the frame (2); Wherein, a transmission gear (4) is provided at the intersection of the frame (2) and the cover plate (3), and a cover opening motor (20) is provided on one side of the transmission gear (4).
3. The food waste treatment and continuous water adding and oil collecting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A balance ring (25) is provided at the top of the dehydrator (7), and a filter bag is provided inside the dehydrator (7); Wherein, a filter net (9) is provided on one side of the dehydrator (7), and a connecting pipe (15) is provided at the intersection of the dehydrator (7) and the filter net (9).
4. The food waste treatment and continuous water adding and oil collecting machine according to claim 3, wherein, A stepping motor (13) is provided at the bottom end of the dehydrator (7) for driving the dehydrator (7) to rotate; Wherein, a plurality of sewage level sensors (6) are provided around the bottom end of the dehydrator (7), and a fixing ring (12) is provided at the top of the plurality of sewage level sensors (6).
5. The food waste treatment and continuous water supply and oil collection machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A water heater (16) is provided below the dehydrator (7), a temperature controller (17) is provided on one side of the water heater (16), and an electric heating pipe (18) is provided at the bottom end of the temperature controller (17).
6. The food waste treatment and continuous water supply and oil collection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, An oil outlet valve (26) is provided inside the main body machine (1), and a pipeline is provided on one side of the main body machine (1) where the oil outlet valve (26) is located; Wherein, it includes a water control valve (11) connected to the pipeline. One end of the water control valve (11) is provided with a flow sensor (24), and a drain pipe (23) is provided on the outer surface of the frame (2) where the flow sensor (24) is located.
7. The food waste treatment and continuous water and oil collection machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, It further includes a first hand valve (19) and a second hand valve (22) for controlling the flow of water source.
8. The food waste treatment and continuous water and oil collection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A deodorant box (21) is provided on one side of the dehydrator (7) on the frame (2).