Quartz sand washing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz sand processing, and discloses a quartz sand washing device which comprises a base assembly, a washing assembly, a stabilizing assembly and a control assembly, the base assembly comprises a stabilizing base, a mounting plate is fixed to the side portion of the stabilizing base, a stabilizing supporting rod is fixed to the side portion of the mounting plate, and meanwhile a regulation and control screw rod is movably hinged to the mounting plate; the washing and selecting assembly comprises washing and selecting cylinders movably connected to the stable base, screening plates are fixed to the bottoms of the washing and selecting cylinders, the multiple washing and selecting cylinders are arranged, and the washing and selecting cylinders are stacked from bottom to top according to the pore sizes of the screening plates in the washing and selecting cylinders from small to large; according to the device, the quartz sand falls into the washing barrels with the screening plate larger than the granularity and aperture of the quartz sand, and the washing barrels with different apertures are increased or decreased according to the screening thickness requirement, so that different application requirements can be met, the using flexibility of the device is improved, the refining of quartz sand classification is improved, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quartz sand processing, in particular to a quartz sand washing and separating device. Background Art

[0002] Quartz sand is a kind of mineral particle mainly composed of silicon dioxide, commonly found in natural areas such as rivers, beaches and deserts. It has a variety of uses and wide applications. Its main characteristics include its hardness, wear resistance and chemical stability. It is mainly used in building materials, glass products, the electronics industry, filter materials, chemical industry, oilfield exploitation and artificial stone fields. The extraction of quartz sand usually involves mining and washing processes to remove impurities and separate sand grains of different particle sizes. The washed quartz sand can be further purified through physical and chemical treatments to meet specific market demands and application requirements.

[0003] At present, most of the existing quartz sand washing and separating devices are set with fixed washing and grading layers, and the pore diameters of each layer are fixed. Although they can classify quartz sand, they cannot increase or decrease the layers according to needs and cannot meet more detailed sorting work. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a quartz sand washing and separating device, which has the advantages of being able to increase and decrease the grading layers of quartz sand washing, improving the fineness of quartz sand screening and the flexibility of use, etc., and solves the problem that the existing quartz sand washing device adopts fixed grading and cannot increase or decrease the grading quantity according to actual needs and cannot meet detailed sorting.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A quartz sand washing and separating device includes a base assembly, a washing and separating assembly, a stabilizing assembly and a control assembly. The base assembly includes a stabilizing base, on the side of the stabilizing base, a mounting plate is fixed, on the side of the mounting plate, a stabilizing support rod is fixed, and at the same time, a regulating screw is movably hinged on the mounting plate. The stabilizing base is hollow inside. The sewage used for cleaning quartz sand in the upper washing cylinder is discharged downward into the stabilizing base for unified collection and discharge. At the same time, the mounting plate is in a semi-circular arc shape, and stabilizing support rods are vertically fixed at both ends, and a regulating screw is installed in the middle of the mounting plate.

[0008] The washing and screening component includes a washing and screening cylinder movably connected to a stable base. A sieve plate is fixed at the bottom of the washing and screening cylinder. A rotating rod is movably hinged on the sieve plate. A stirring rod is fixed on the side of the rotating rod. At the same time, a docking button is fixed at one end of the rotating rod, and the other end penetrates through the bottom of the sieve plate and is provided with a docking hole. A plurality of washing and screening cylinders are installed on the stable base. The plurality of washing and screening cylinders are stacked from bottom to top in ascending order according to the aperture size of the internal sieve plates, so that the aperture of the bottommost sieve plate is the smallest and the aperture of the topmost sieve plate is the largest. Quartz sand is put into the topmost washing and screening cylinder and stirred by the internal stirring rod, so that the quartz sand falls into the corresponding layer of washing and screening cylinders for storage according to its own particle size, realizing the sorting function.

[0009] A plurality of stabilizing components for fixing the washing and screening cylinders are fixed on the stabilizing support rods. The stabilizing components are attached to both sides of the washing and screening cylinder, improving the overall stability of the washing and screening cylinder during operation and avoiding the phenomena of tipping and falling off.

[0010] The control component includes a driving box threadedly connected to a regulating screw rod. A device cover plate is fixed at the bottom of the driving box. The device cover plate is attached to the washing and screening cylinder. At the same time, a driving rod is movably hinged on the driving box. A driving hole is provided at one end of the driving rod, and the driving hole is inserted into the docking button. When the regulating screw rod rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the driving box moves up and down to adjust the height, so that the bottom of the device cover plate can be attached above the topmost washing and screening cylinder at any height, realizing the sealing of the interface and preventing the quartz sand from falling out during stirring. At the same time, under the downward pressing force, the stability of the stacked multi-layer washing and screening cylinders is improved.

[0011] As a further improvement of the above solution, a drainage interface is provided on the side of the stable base. A drain pipe is fixed on the drainage interface, and the drain pipe penetrates through the mounting plate.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, during the washing and screening process, water flows in from the topmost washing and screening cylinder, outputs from the bottommost washing and screening cylinder to be collected in the stable base, and the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe installed at the drainage interface.

[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a regulating motor is fixed on the mounting plate, and the output end of the regulating motor is fixed at one end of the regulating screw rod.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the output end of the regulating motor has the function of bidirectional rotation. During operation, it drives the regulating screw rod to rotate. When the regulating screw rod rotates clockwise, the driving box and the device cover plate gradually move downward. When the regulating screw rod rotates counterclockwise, the driving box and the device cover plate gradually move upward, realizing the effects of sealing and opening the interface of the topmost washing and screening cylinder, and at the same time being able to seal and open the stacked washing and screening cylinders with different heights and quantities.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a stable groove is provided on the side of the washing cylinder, and a stable sliding groove is provided in the stable groove. At the same time, the stable component includes a stable block, a stable sliding bar is provided on the stable block, the stable block fits in the stable groove, and the stable sliding bar is slidably connected in the stable sliding groove.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the stable block is slidably connected in the stable sliding groove, and at the same time, the stable sliding bar is slidably connected in the stable sliding groove, preventing the overall device from vibrating during operation and causing the washing cylinder to tip over.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, a socket hole is provided on the stable block. At the same time, a locking rod is threadedly connected to the side of the stable block. The socket hole is movably sleeved on the stable support rod, and the locking rod fits on the side of the stable support rod.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the diameter of the socket hole provided on the stable block coincides with the diameter of the side of the stable support rod, improving the stability of the stable block rising and falling on the stable support rod. When it moves to an appropriate position, by rotating the locking rod, the front end is closely attached to the side of the stable support rod, fixing the height position of the stable block, and avoiding loosening of the clamped washing cylinder.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above solution, a driving motor is fixed on the driving box, a driving gear is fixed to the output end of the driving motor. At the same time, a linkage gear is fixed to one end of the driving rod, and a transmission track is movably sleeved on the sides of the driving gear and the linkage gear.

[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the driving motor operates, its output end drives the driving gear to rotate, and drives the linkage gear to rotate synchronously through the transmission track, so that the driving rod drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the stirring rod stirs the quartz sand in the washing cylinder.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a quartz sand washing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. For this quartz sand washing device, by providing a plurality of washing cylinders, the washing cylinders are stacked from bottom to top in ascending order according to the aperture sizes of the internal sieve plates. The quartz sand falls into the washing cylinder with a sieve plate aperture larger than its own particle size. According to the requirements of the screening fineness, the washing cylinders with different apertures can be increased or decreased, so as to meet different usage requirements, improve the flexibility of the device, and further improve the refinement of quartz sand grading, thus further improving its practicality.

[0023] 2. In this quartz sand washing and screening device, a rotating rod is installed in each layer of the washing and screening cylinder. During the stacking process of any number of washing and screening cylinders, the docking button at the top of the lower rotating rod is inserted into the docking hole at the bottom of the upper rotating rod. When the driving rod rotates, it drives the rotating rods in multiple layers of washing and screening cylinders to rotate, enabling the stirring rods on the side to fully stir the quartz sand, further improving the flexibility of the device during use and the efficiency of quartz sand washing and screening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 FIG. [X] is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 FIG. [X] is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the washing and screening cylinder of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 FIG. [X] is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of the washing and screening cylinder of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 FIG. [X] is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stabilizing component of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 FIG. [X] is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the control component of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 FIG. [X] is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the driving box of the present utility model.

[0030] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0031] 1. Base assembly; 101. Stabilizing base; 102. Mounting plate; 103. Drainage interface; 1031. Drain pipe; 104. Stabilizing support rod; 105. Regulation motor; 106. Regulation screw;

[0032] 2. Washing and screening assembly; 201. Washing and screening cylinder; 202. Sieve plate; 203. Rotating rod; 204. Stirring rod; 205. Docking button; 206. Docking hole; 207. Stabilizing groove; 208. Stabilizing chute;

[0033] 3. Stabilizing component; 301. Stabilizing block; 302. Stabilizing slide bar; 303. Socket hole; 304. Locking rod;

[0034] 4. Control component; 401. Driving box; 402. Device cover plate; 403. Driving motor; 404. Driving gear; 405. Driving rod; 4051. Driving hole; 406. Linking gear; 407. Transmission track. DETAILED IMPLEMENTATION MANNER

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1-6 As shown, the quartz sand washing and separating device proposed in this embodiment includes a base assembly 1, a washing and separating assembly 2, a stabilizing assembly 3, and a control assembly 4. The base assembly 1 includes a stabilizing base 101. A mounting plate 102 is fixed to the side of the stabilizing base 101. A stabilizing support rod 104 is fixed to the side of the mounting plate 102. At the same time, a regulating screw 106 is movably hinged on the mounting plate 102. The stabilizing base 101 is hollow inside. The sewage used for washing the quartz sand in the upper washing cylinder 201 is discharged downward into the stabilizing base 101 for unified collection and discharge. At the same time, the mounting plate 102 is in a semi-circular arc shape, and stabilizing support rods 104 are vertically fixed at both ends. And a regulating screw 106 is installed in the middle of the mounting plate 102.

[0038] The washing and separating assembly 2 includes a washing cylinder 201 movably connected to the stabilizing base 101. A sieve plate 202 is fixed to the bottom of the washing cylinder 201. A rotating rod 203 is movably hinged on the sieve plate 202. A stirring rod 204 is fixed to the side of the rotating rod 203. At the same time, a docking button 205 is fixed to one end of the rotating rod 203, and the other end penetrates the bottom of the sieve plate 202 and is provided with a docking hole 206. A plurality of washing cylinders 201 are installed on the stabilizing base 101. The plurality of washing cylinders 201 are stacked from bottom to top in ascending order according to the aperture size of the internal sieve plate 202, so that the aperture of the bottommost sieve plate 202 is the smallest, and the aperture of the topmost sieve plate 202 is the largest. The quartz sand is put into the highest-level washing cylinder 201 and stirred by the internal stirring rod 204, so that the quartz sand falls into the corresponding-level washing cylinder 201 for storage according to its own particle size, realizing the sorting function.

[0039] In addition, during the stacking process of the plurality of washing cylinders 201, the rotating rod 203 in the upper washing cylinder 201 is inserted into the docking button 205 at the top end of the rotating rod 203 in the lower washing cylinder 201 through the docking hole 206 opened at the bottom end, so that when any rotating rod 203 rotates, it can drive the other connected rotating rods 203 to rotate simultaneously, meeting the effect of one driving force and multiple rotating forces, enabling the stirring rods 204 in the multi-layer washing cylinders 201 to stir and process the quartz sand in the corresponding layers at the same time for sorting, and cooperating with the spraying effect to realize the tumbling and washing of the quartz sand.

[0040] A plurality of stabilizing components 3 for fixing the washing cylinder 201 are fixed on the stabilizing rod 104. The stabilizing components 3 are attached to both sides of the washing cylinder 201, improving the overall stability of the washing cylinder 201 during operation and preventing tipping and falling-off phenomena.

[0041] The control component 4 includes a driving box 401 threadedly connected to the regulating screw 106. A device cover plate 402 is fixed to the bottom of the driving box 401. The device cover plate 402 is attached to the washing cylinder 201. At the same time, a driving rod 405 is movably hinged to the driving box 401. A driving hole 4051 is formed at one end of the driving rod 405, and the driving hole 4051 is inserted into the docking button 205. When the regulating screw 106 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, the driving box 401 moves up and down to adjust the height, so that the bottom of the device cover plate 402 can be attached above the washing cylinder 201 at the topmost height at any position, realizing the sealing of the interface, preventing quartz sand from falling out during stirring, and at the same time, under the downward pressing force, improving the stability of the stacked multi-layer washing cylinders 201.

[0042] The working principle of the quartz sand washing and screening device proposed in this embodiment is as follows: During use, according to the required fineness of the quartz sand screening, the same number of washing and screening cylinders 201 are stacked on the stable base 101, and it is ensured that the sieve plates 202 in the washing and screening cylinders 201 are stacked from bottom to top in the order of increasing pore size. During the stacking process, the same number of stable blocks 301 are sleeved on the stable support rods 104, so that the stable blocks 301 are slidably connected in the stable grooves 207 opened in the corresponding washing and screening cylinders 201. At the same time, the stable sliding strips 302 are slidably connected in the stable sliding grooves 208. Then, by rotating the locking rod 304, the front end of the locking rod 304 is closely attached to the side of the stable support rod 104 to prevent the docking buttons 205 and docking holes 206 provided on the adjacent upper and lower rotating rods 203 from separating. Pour the quartz sand into the topmost washing and screening cylinder 201, and then control the output end of the regulating motor 105 to drive the regulating screw 106 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the driving box 401 moves up and down until the device cover plate 402 fits on the topmost washing and screening cylinder 201 to seal the interface. At the same time, the bottom end of the driving rod 405 is inserted into the docking button 205 above the corresponding rotating rod 203 at the bottom end. By controlling the operation of the driving motor 403, its output end drives the driving gear 404 to rotate, and drives the interlocking gear 406 to rotate through the transmission track 407, so that the driving rod 405 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate. The quartz sand in the corresponding washing and screening cylinder 201 is stirred by the stirring rod 204 on the side of the rotating rod 203, so that the quartz sand with a particle diameter corresponding to the pore size in the corresponding layer of the sieve plate 202 stays in this layer, while the quartz sand smaller than the pore size in the corresponding layer of the sieve plate 202 falls to the next layer until it falls into the washing and screening cylinder 201 with a layer larger than the pore size of the sieve plate 202 for storage. After the washing and screening is completed, the sewage falls downward into the stable base 101 and is discharged from the drainage interface 103. Then, control the output end of the regulating motor 105 to drive the regulating screw 106 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that after the driving box 401 and the device cover plate 402 are separated from the topmost washing and screening cylinder 201, the washing and screening cylinders 201 are removed one by one, and the quartz sand can be poured out.

[0043] Further, a drainage interface 103 is provided on the side of the stable base 101, and a drain pipe 1031 is fixed on the drainage interface 103, and the drain pipe 1031 penetrates through the mounting plate 102.

[0044] More specifically, during the washing and screening process, water flows in from the topmost washing and screening cylinder 201, outputs from the bottommost washing and screening cylinder 201 into the stable base 101 for collection, and the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 1031 installed at the drainage interface 103.

[0045] Further, a regulating motor 105 is fixed on the mounting plate 102, and the output end of the regulating motor 105 is fixed to one end of the regulating screw 106.

[0046] More specifically, the output end of the regulating motor 105 has the function of bidirectional rotation. During operation, it drives the regulating screw 106 to rotate. When the regulating screw 106 rotates clockwise, the drive box 401 and the device cover plate 402 gradually move downward. When the regulating screw 106 rotates counterclockwise, the drive box 401 and the device cover plate 402 gradually move upward, achieving the effect of sealing and opening the interface of the topmost washing and screening cylinder 201. At the same time, it can seal and open the washing and screening cylinders 201 stacked in different heights and quantities.

[0047] Further, a stabilizing groove 207 is provided on the side of the washing and screening cylinder 201. A stabilizing chute 208 is provided in the stabilizing groove 207. At the same time, the stabilizing component 3 includes a stabilizing block 301. A stabilizing slide bar 302 is provided on the stabilizing block 301. The stabilizing block 301 fits in the stabilizing groove 207, and the stabilizing slide bar 302 is slidably connected in the stabilizing chute 208.

[0048] More specifically, the stabilizing block 301 is slidably connected in the stabilizing chute 208, and at the same time, the stabilizing slide bar 302 is slidably connected in the stabilizing chute 208, preventing the whole device from vibrating during operation and causing the washing and screening cylinder 201 to tip over.

[0049] Further, a socket hole 303 is provided on the stabilizing block 301. At the same time, a locking rod 304 is threadedly connected to the side of the stabilizing block 301. The socket hole 303 is movably sleeved on the stabilizing support rod 104, and the locking rod 304 fits on the side of the stabilizing support rod 104.

[0050] More specifically, the diameter of the socket hole 303 provided on the stabilizing block 301 is consistent with the diameter of the side of the stabilizing support rod 104, improving the stability of the stabilizing block 301 when ascending and descending on the stabilizing support rod 104. After moving to the appropriate position, by rotating the locking rod 304, the front end is made to closely adhere to the side of the stabilizing support rod 104, achieving the effect of fixing the height position of the stabilizing block 301 and preventing the clamped washing and screening cylinder 201 from loosening.

[0051] Further, a drive motor 403 is fixed on the drive box 401. The output end of the drive motor 403 is fixed with a drive gear 404. At the same time, one end of a drive rod 405 is fixed with an interlocking gear 406. The drive gear 404 and the interlocking gear 406 are movably sleeved with a transmission track 407 on their sides.

[0052] More specifically, when the drive motor 403 operates, its output end drives the drive gear 404 to rotate, and drives the interlocking gear 406 to rotate synchronously through the transmission track 407, so that the drive rod 405 drives the rotating rod 203 to rotate, and the stirring rod 204 stirs the quartz sand in the washing and screening cylinder 201.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quartz sand washing and separating device, comprising a base assembly, a washing and separating assembly, a stabilizing assembly, and a control assembly, characterized in that, The base assembly includes a stable base, on the side of which a mounting plate is fixed, on the side of the mounting plate a stable support rod is fixed, and at the same time a regulating screw rod is movably hinged on the mounting plate; The washing and screening assembly includes a washing and screening cylinder movably connected to the stable base, at the bottom of which a screening plate is fixed, on the screening plate a rotating rod is movably hinged, on the side of the rotating rod a stirring rod is fixed, and at the same time one end of the rotating rod is fixed with a docking button, and the other end penetrates through the bottom of the screening plate and is provided with a docking hole; A plurality of stable components for fixing the washing and screening cylinder are fixed on the stable support rod; The control assembly includes a driving box threadedly connected to the regulating screw rod, at the bottom of which a device cover plate is fixed, the device cover plate is attached to the washing and screening cylinder, and at the same time a driving rod is movably hinged on the driving box, one end of the driving rod is provided with a driving hole, and the driving hole is inserted on the docking button.

2. The quartz sand washing and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage interface is provided on the side of the stable base, and a drainage pipe is fixed on the drainage interface, and the drainage pipe penetrates through the mounting plate.

3. The quartz sand washing and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A regulating motor is fixed on the mounting plate, and the output end of the regulating motor is fixed at one end of the regulating screw rod.

4. A quartz sand washing and beneficiating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stable groove is provided on the side of the washing and screening cylinder, and a stable sliding groove is provided in the stable groove. At the same time, the stable component includes a stable block, on which a stable sliding strip is provided. The stable block is attached to the stable groove, and the stable sliding strip is slidably connected to the stable sliding groove.

5. A quartz sand washing and separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A socket hole is provided on the stable block, and at the same time a locking rod is threadedly connected to the side of the stable block. The socket hole is movably sleeved on the stable support rod, and the locking rod is attached to the side of the stable support rod.

6. The quartz sand washing and separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor is fixed on the driving box, the output end of the driving motor is fixed with a driving gear, and at the same time one end of the driving rod is fixed with a linkage gear, and a transmission track is movably sleeved on the sides of the driving gear and the linkage gear.

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