Galvanized sheet structural member and vehicle
By designing a raised structure on the connection flange of the galvanized plate structural parts, the problem of weld instability caused by zinc steam in laser welding is solved, and the stability of welding connection and structural strength are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422222330.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
During laser welding, zinc steam generated in the galvanized layer causes bubbles or dummy welding to appear in the weld, affecting the stability of welding connections.
A raised structure is formed on the connecting flange of the galvanized sheet structural member to provide a gap to facilitate the escape of zinc steam and improve welding stability.
Through the design of the raised structure, the bubbles and dummy welding phenomena generated by zinc steam are reduced, and the stability of welding connections and overall structural strength are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223114428U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a galvanized steel plate structural member and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] In the field of automobile manufacturing, laser welding technology has become an important joining process. Especially in the manufacturing process of the outer panel of the automobile trunk lid, the application of this technology is becoming increasingly widespread. The trend of the continuous elongation and high brightness of automobile tail lights has further promoted the application demand of laser welding technology.
[0003] Laser welding has extremely high requirements for the precise control of the welding gap. Whether the gap is too large or too small, it will seriously affect the welding quality and may even lead to welding failure. In addition, the vehicle body structure uses steel plates. To reduce or prevent the possibility of steel plate rusting, a zinc layer is usually plated on the surface of the steel plate, thereby improving the corrosion resistance. When different components are joined by laser welding, high temperature will cause the galvanized layer to evaporate to form zinc vapor, resulting in the appearance of bubbles or false welding in the weld seam, affecting the stability of the welded connection of the steel plates. Therefore, it needs to be solved. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, an object of the utility model is to provide a galvanized steel plate structural member, in which at least one of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange is formed with a first convex structure, and the first convex structure is located between the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange. When the first component and the second component are welded, the first convex structure can make a certain gap exist between the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange, and this part of the gap can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange or the second connecting flange due to high temperature, thereby improving the stability of the welded connection between the first component and the second component.
[0005] The utility model also provides a vehicle including the above-mentioned galvanized steel plate structural member.
[0006] The galvanized steel plate structural member according to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model includes: a first component having a first connecting flange; a second component having a second connecting flange, the second connecting flange being stacked and welded to the first connecting flange; wherein, at least one of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange is formed with a first convex structure, and the first convex structure is located between the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange.
[0007] According to the galvanized steel sheet structural member of the embodiment of the present utility model, at least one of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange is formed with a first convex structure, and the first convex structure is located between the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange. When the first component and the second component are welded, the first convex structure can make there be a certain gap between the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange, and this part of the gap can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange or the second connecting flange due to high temperature, thereby improving the welding connection stability between the first component and the second component.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange both extend along a first direction, and the first convex structure includes a plurality of first bosses arranged at intervals along the first direction.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the thickness dimension of the first boss in the stacking direction of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange is 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the extension length of the first boss in the first direction is 15 mm to 25 mm; and / or, the first boss extends along the first direction, and the width of the first boss is 6 mm to 10 mm.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of the first bosses are formed on the first connecting flange at intervals along the first direction, and the distance between adjacent first bosses on the first connecting flange in the first direction is greater than the length of the first boss in the first direction; and / or, a plurality of the first bosses are formed on the second connecting flange at intervals along the first direction, and the distance between adjacent first bosses on the second connecting flange in the first direction is greater than the length of the first boss in the first direction.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the galvanized steel sheet structural member is the outer panel of the trunk lid of a vehicle.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the galvanized steel sheet structural member further includes a third component, the second component is connected between the first component and the third component, the first component is the upper outer panel of the trunk lid, the second component is the taillight box, and the third component is the lower outer panel of the trunk lid; wherein, the second component further has a third connecting flange, the third component has a fourth connecting flange, the fourth connecting flange and the third connecting flange are stacked and welded, and at least one of the fourth connecting flange and the third connecting flange is formed with a second convex structure, and the second convex structure is located between the fourth connecting flange and the third connecting flange.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, both the third connecting flange and the fourth connecting flange extend along a first direction, and the second convex structure includes a plurality of second bosses arranged at intervals along the first direction.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, both the first convex structure and the second convex structure are formed on the second component.
[0016] A vehicle according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present utility model includes: a galvanized steel sheet structural member according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the first aspect.
[0017] For a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present utility model, by providing the above-mentioned galvanized steel sheet structural member, a first convex structure is formed on at least one of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange of the galvanized steel sheet structural member, and the first convex structure is located between the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange. When the first component and the second component are welded, the first convex structure can create a certain gap between the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange, and this part of the gap can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange or the second connecting flange due to high temperature, thereby improving the stability of the welded connection between the first component and the second component.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0020] Figure 1 is an assembly schematic diagram of a galvanized steel sheet structural member according to some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a separation schematic diagram of the galvanized steel sheet structural member in ;
[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the galvanized steel sheet structural member during the welding process in ;
[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the galvanized steel sheet structural member during welding in ;
[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 2 a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the galvanized steel sheet structural member in ;
[0025] Figure 6 isFigure 5 Enlarged view of area A;
[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the first boss in the galvanized steel sheet structural member in
[0027] Reference numerals:
[0028] 100, galvanized steel sheet structural member;
[0029] 1, first component; 11, first connecting flange;
[0030] 2, second component; 21, second connecting flange; 22, third connecting flange;
[0031] 3, third component; 31, fourth connecting flange;
[0032] 41, first convex structure; 411, first boss; 42, second convex structure; 421, second boss. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0034] Reference will be made below to Figures 1-7 describe the galvanized steel sheet structural member 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention.
[0035] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the galvanized steel sheet structural member 100 according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes a first component 1 and a second component 2. The first component 1 has a first connecting flange 11, and the second component 2 has a second connecting flange 21. The second connecting flange 21 is stacked with the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 is welded to the first connecting flange 11. The first connecting flange 11 can enhance the overall structural strength of the first component 1, and the second connecting flange 21 can enhance the overall structural strength of the second component 2. The second connecting flange 21 is stacked with the first connecting flange 11, which can make the overall structure of the first component 1 and the second component 2 compact, and the second connecting flange 21 is welded to the first connecting flange 11, which can make the connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2 simple and have strong stability.
[0036] By overlapping the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 and welding the second connecting flange 21 to the first connecting flange 11, the contact area between the first component 1 and the second component 2 can be increased, and thus the stability of the welded connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2 can be enhanced.
[0037] Wherein, a first convex structure 41 is formed on at least one of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21, and the first convex structure 41 is located between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. The first convex structure 41 can enhance the structural strength of the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21. By the first convex structure 41 being located between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21, there can also be a certain gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. When the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 are welded, this part of the gap can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 due to high temperature, and thus the possibility of generating bubbles on the first component 1 or the second component 2 or occurring false soldering between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 can be reduced or avoided, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the welded connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2.
[0038] For the galvanized steel structural member 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, since a first convex structure 41 is formed on at least one of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21, and the first convex structure 41 is located between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21, when the first component 1 and the second component 2 are welded, the first convex structure 41 can make there be a certain gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21, and this part of the gap can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 due to high temperature, and thus the stability of the welded connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2 can be improved.
[0039] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 According to some embodiments of the present invention, both the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 extend along a first direction (for example, along Figure 1extends in the e1 direction in it. The first convex structure 41 includes a plurality of first bosses 411 arranged at intervals along the first direction. The plurality of first bosses 411 arranged at intervals along the first direction can further improve the structural strength of the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21, and the plurality of first bosses 411 can make there be a certain gap at multiple positions along the first direction between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. When the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 are welded, these gaps can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 due to high temperature, and further reduce or avoid the possibility of bubbles generating on the first component 1 or the second component 2 or false soldering occurring between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21, thereby improving the welding quality between the first component 1 and the second component 2 and being beneficial to improving the stability of the welded connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2.
[0040] For example, the second connecting flange 21 is formed with the first convex structure 41. When the first component 1 and the second component 2 are welded, by welding and connecting with the first connecting flange 11 through a plurality of first bosses 411 arranged at intervals along the first direction, the stability of the connection between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 can be enhanced, thereby being beneficial to enhancing the overall structural strength of the first component 1 and the second component 2; and, the plurality of first bosses 411 arranged at intervals along the first direction can make there be a certain gap at multiple positions along the first direction between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. These gaps can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 during the welding process, and further reduce or avoid the possibility of bubbles generating on the first component 1 or the second component 2 or false soldering occurring between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21, thereby improving the stability of the welded connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0042] Refer to Figures 5-7, according to some embodiments of the present utility model, the thickness dimension w1 of the first boss 411 in the stacking direction of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 is 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. For example, the thickness dimension w1 of the first boss 411 in the stacking direction of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 may be 0.1 mm, 0.15 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.25 mm, 0.3 mm, etc. By ensuring that the thickness dimension w1 of the first boss 411 in the stacking direction of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 is not less than 0.1 mm, it can ensure that the gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 allows the zinc vapor generated during the welding process to escape smoothly, reducing or avoiding the possibility of bubbles forming on the first component 1 or the second component 2 or poor welding occurring between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21; by ensuring that the thickness dimension w1 of the first boss 411 in the stacking direction of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 is not greater than 0.3 mm, while enhancing the welding connection stability between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21, it can avoid the gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 from being too large due to the excessive thickness dimension w1 of the first boss 411 in the stacking direction of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. An overly large gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 will reduce the welding connection stability between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21.
[0043] By the thickness dimension w1 of the first boss 411 in the stacking direction of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 being 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm, it can ensure that the gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 allows the zinc vapor generated during the welding process to escape smoothly, and can enhance the welding connection stability between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21.
[0044] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, according to some embodiments of the present utility model, the extension length w2 of the first boss 411 in the first direction is 15 mm to 25 mm. For example, the extension length w2 of the first boss 411 in the first direction can be 15 mm, 18 mm, 21 mm, 23 mm, 25 mm, etc. By ensuring that the extension length w2 of the first boss 411 in the first direction is not less than 15 mm, when the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 are welded, the contact area between the first boss 411 and the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 can be ensured to be sufficient, thereby ensuring strong stability of the welded connection between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21; by ensuring that the extension length w2 of the first boss 411 in the first direction is not greater than 25 mm, it can be avoided that the gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 is too large due to the excessive extension length w2 of the first boss 411 in the first direction, and too large a gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 will reduce the connection stability between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21.
[0045] By ensuring that the extension length w2 of the first boss 411 in the first direction is 15 mm to 25 mm, when the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 are welded, the contact area between the first boss 411 and the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 can be ensured to be sufficient, thereby ensuring strong stability of the welded connection between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21.
[0046] Refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , according to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first boss 411 extends along the first direction, and the width w3 of the first boss 411 is 6 mm to 10 mm. For example, the first boss 411 extends along the first direction, and the width w3 of the first boss 411 can be 6 mm, 7 mm, 8 mm, 9 mm, 10 mm, etc. By ensuring that the width w3 of the first boss 411 is not less than 6 mm, when the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 are welded, the contact area between the first boss 411 and the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 can be ensured to be sufficient, thereby ensuring strong stability of the welded connection between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21; by ensuring that the width w3 of the first boss 411 is not greater than 10 mm, it can be avoided that the gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 is too large due to the excessive extension length w2 of the first boss 411 in the first direction, and too large a gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 will reduce the connection stability between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21.
[0047] The width w3 of the first boss 411 is 6 mm to 10 mm. When the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 are welded, it can ensure that the contact area between the first boss 411 and the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 is sufficient, thereby ensuring strong stability of the welded connection between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21.
[0048] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 According to some embodiments of the present invention, the extension length w2 of the first boss 411 in the first direction is 15 mm to 25 mm; and, the first boss 411 extends along the first direction, and the width w3 of the first boss 411 is 6 mm to 10 mm. When the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 are welded, it can ensure that the contact area between the first boss 411 and the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 is sufficient, thereby ensuring strong stability of the welded connection between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21.
[0049] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of first bosses 411 are formed on the first connecting flange 11 and arranged at intervals in the first direction. The distance between adjacent first bosses 411 on the first connecting flange 11 in the first direction is greater than the length of the first boss 411 in the first direction, which can make the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent bosses fit well, reduce the possibility of dust and other impurities flowing into the inside of the galvanized steel structure member 100 through the gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent first bosses 411, and the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent bosses fit tightly, which can make the overall structure of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 after welding have strong strength.
[0050] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4 According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of first bosses 411 are formed on the second connecting flange 21 and arranged at intervals in the first direction. The distance between adjacent first bosses 411 on the second connecting flange 21 in the first direction is greater than the length of the first boss 411 in the first direction, which can make the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent bosses fit well, reduce the possibility of dust and other impurities flowing into the inside of the galvanized steel structure member 100 through the gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent first bosses 411, and the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent bosses fit tightly, which can make the overall structure of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 after welding have strong strength.
[0051] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of first bosses 411 are formed on the first connecting flange 11 at intervals in the first direction, and the distance between adjacent first bosses 411 on the first connecting flange 11 in the first direction is greater than the length of the first boss 411 in the first direction; and, a plurality of first bosses 411 are formed on the second connecting flange 21 at intervals in the first direction, and the distance between adjacent first bosses 411 on the second connecting flange 21 in the first direction is greater than the length of the first boss 411 in the first direction. This can make the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent bosses fit well, reduce the possibility of dust or moisture flowing into the interior of the galvanized steel structure member 100 through the gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent first bosses 411, and the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 between adjacent bosses are closely attached, which can make the overall structure of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 after welding have strong structural strength.
[0052] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the galvanized steel structure member 100 is the outer panel of the trunk lid of a vehicle. A first raised structure 41 is formed on at least one of the first connecting flange 11 of the first component 1 and the second connecting flange 21 of the second component 2, and the first raised structure 41 is located between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. When the first component 1 and the second component 2 are welded, the first raised structure 41 can make a certain gap exist between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. This part of the gap can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 due to high temperature, and further improve the welding connection stability between the first component 1 and the second component 2, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the outer panel of the trunk lid of the vehicle.
[0053] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the galvanized steel structure member 100 further includes a third component 3. The second component 2 is connected between the first component 1 and the third component 3. The first component 1 is the upper outer panel of the trunk lid, the second component 2 is the taillight box, and the third component 3 is the lower outer panel of the trunk lid. Among them, the second component 2 further has a third connecting flange 22, the third component 3 has a fourth connecting flange 31, the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 are stacked and the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 are welded together. A second raised structure 42 is formed on at least one of the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22, and the second raised structure 42 is located between the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22.
[0054] The third connecting flange 22 can enhance the overall structural strength of the second component 2, and the fourth connecting flange 31 can enhance the overall structural strength of the third component 3. The fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 are overlapped, which can make the overall structure of the second component 2 and the third component 3 compact. Moreover, the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 are welded together, which can make the connection mode between the second component 2 and the third component 3 simple and have strong stability. By overlapping the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 and welding the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 together, the contact area between the third component 3 and the second component 2 can be increased, and further the stability of the welded connection between the third component 3 and the second component 2 can be enhanced.
[0055] The second convex structure 42 can enhance the structural strength of the third connecting flange 22 or the fourth connecting flange 31. By the second convex structure 42 being located between the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22, there can be a certain gap between the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22. When the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 are welded, this part of the gap can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 due to high temperature. Furthermore, the possibility of generating bubbles on the third component 3 or the second component 2 or of occurring a false weld between the fourth connecting flange 31 and the third connecting flange 22 can be reduced or avoided, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the welded connection between the third component 3 and the second component 2, and thus the overall structural strength after welding the taillight box and the outer panel of the luggage compartment lid can be improved.
[0056] Refer to Figure 2 , according to some embodiments of the present utility model, both the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31 extend along the first direction, and the second convex structure 42 includes a plurality of second convex platforms 421 arranged at intervals along the first direction. The plurality of second convex platforms 421 arranged at intervals along the first direction can further improve the structural strength of the third connecting flange 22 or the fourth connecting flange 31, and the plurality of second convex platforms 421 can make there be a certain gap at multiple positions along the first direction between the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31. When the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31 are welded, these gaps can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the third connecting flange 22 or the fourth connecting flange 31 due to high temperature, thereby improving the stability of the welded connection between the first component 1 and the second component 2.
[0057] Optionally, the thickness dimension of the second boss 421 in the stacking direction of the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31 is 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm, which can ensure that the gap between the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31 allows the zinc vapor generated during the welding process to escape smoothly, and can enhance the welding connection stability between the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31.
[0058] Optionally, the extension length of the second boss 421 in the first direction is 15 mm to 25 mm. When the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31 are welded, it can ensure that the contact area between the second boss 421 and the third connecting flange 22 or the fourth connecting flange 31 is sufficient, thereby ensuring strong stability of the welding connection between the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31.
[0059] Optionally, the second boss 421 extends along the first direction, and the width w3 of the second boss 421 is 6 mm to 10 mm. When the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 are welded, it can ensure that the contact area between the first boss 411 and the third connecting flange 22 or the fourth connecting flange 31 is sufficient, thereby ensuring strong stability of the welding connection between the third connecting flange 22 and the fourth connecting flange 31.
[0060] Referring to Figure 2 , according to some embodiments of the present invention, the first protruding structure 41 and the second protruding structure 42 are both formed on the second component 2. Since the first component 1 is the outer panel of the trunk lid, the second component 2 is the taillight box, and the third component 3 is the inner panel of the trunk lid, compared with the first component 1 and the third component 3, the structure of the second component 2 is simpler. By forming the first protruding structure 41 and the second protruding structure 42 on the second component 2, the overall structure of the first protruding structure 41, the second protruding structure 42, and the second component 2 can be relatively simple, and thus it can facilitate the production and manufacturing of the first protruding structure 41, the second protruding structure 42, and the second component 2 as a whole.
[0061] For example, the first protruding structure 41 is integrally formed with the second component 2, and the second protruding structure 42 is integrally formed with the second component 2. To a certain extent, it can enhance the overall structural strength of the second component 2, and the assembly process between the first protruding structure 41, the second protruding structure 42, and the second component 2 can be omitted.
[0062] Referring to Figure 1 , the vehicle according to the second aspect embodiment of the present invention includes the galvanized sheet structural member 100 according to the above first aspect embodiment.
[0063] According to the vehicle of the embodiment of the present utility model, by providing the above-mentioned galvanized steel structural member 100, at least one of the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21 of the galvanized steel structural member 100 is formed with a first protruding structure 41, and the first protruding structure 41 is located between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. When the first component 1 and the second component 2 are welded, the first protruding structure 41 can make there be a certain gap between the first connecting flange 11 and the second connecting flange 21. This part of the gap can facilitate the escape of zinc vapor generated by the first connecting flange 11 or the second connecting flange 21 due to high temperature, and thus can improve the welding connection stability between the first component 1 and the second component 2.
[0064] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0065] In the description of the present utility model, the "first feature" and the "second feature" may include one or more of such features.
[0066] In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween.
[0067] In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.
[0068] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0069] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A galvanized sheet structural member, characterized in that, Comprising: A first component having a first connecting flange; A second component having a second connecting flange, the second connecting flange being stacked and welded to the first connecting flange; Wherein, at least one of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange is formed with a first raised structure, and the first raised structure is located between the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange.
2. The galvanized sheet structural member according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange extend along a first direction, and the first raised structure includes a plurality of first bosses arranged at intervals along the first direction.
3. The galvanized sheet structural member according to claim 2, characterized in that, The thickness dimension of the first boss in the stacking direction of the first connecting flange and the second connecting flange is 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm.
4. The galvanized steel structural member according to claim 2, characterized in that, The extension length of the first boss in the first direction is 15 mm to 25 mm; and / or, the first boss extends along the first direction, and the width of the first boss is 6 mm to 10 mm.
5. The galvanized sheet structural member according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of the first bosses are formed on the first connecting flange at intervals along the first direction, and the spacing between adjacent first bosses on the first connecting flange in the first direction is greater than the length of the first boss in the first direction; and / or, a plurality of the first bosses are formed on the second connecting flange at intervals along the first direction, and the spacing between adjacent first bosses on the second connecting flange in the first direction is greater than the length of the first boss in the first direction.
6. The galvanized sheet structural member according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The galvanized steel sheet structural member is an outer panel of a vehicle's trunk lid.
7. The galvanized sheet structural member according to claim 6, wherein, The galvanized steel sheet structural member further includes a third component, the second component is connected between the first component and the third component, the first component is an upper outer panel of the trunk lid, the second component is a taillight box, and the third component is a lower outer panel of the trunk lid; Wherein, the second component further has a third connecting flange, the third component has a fourth connecting flange, the fourth connecting flange is stacked and welded to the third connecting flange, and at least one of the fourth connecting flange and the third connecting flange is formed with a second raised structure, and the second raised structure is located between the fourth connecting flange and the third connecting flange.
8. The galvanized sheet structural member according to claim 7, wherein Both the third connecting flange and the fourth connecting flange extend along the first direction, and the second raised structure includes a plurality of second bosses arranged at intervals along the first direction.
9. The galvanized steel structural member according to claim 7, wherein, Both the first raised structure and the second raised structure are formed on the second component.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Comprising: The galvanized steel sheet structural member according to any one of claims 1-9.