Welding device
By designing a welding device for movable welded parts and a tiltable plate, the automatic sliding of welding slag is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning of welding slag in the prior art, and improving the circuit board welding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421763598.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
After the welding is completed, the existing welding device requires staff to manually clean the welding slag, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning process and reduces the efficiency of circuit board processing.
A welding device is designed, through movable welds and tiltable placement plates, after welding is completed, the tilt placement plates automatically slide the welding slag to the collection box without manual cleaning.
It improves the working efficiency of cleaning welding slag, thereby improving the processing efficiency of circuit board welding pins, saving time and effort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223114431U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of welding technology, and particularly relates to a welding device. Background Art
[0002] Generally, pins are soldered on a circuit board. A pin refers to a wiring led out from the internal circuit of the circuit board, and the pin is used to connect with an external circuit. In other words, the internal circuit of the circuit board is connected to the external circuit through the pin.
[0003] In the related art, a pin soldering device is proposed. By moving two pressing blocks and two first sliders, the second elastic member and the first elastic member are compressed. Releasing the pressing blocks and the first sliders can clamp the circuit board. By moving the second slide rail and the second slider, the soldering gun can be driven to move back and forth, left and right. By pressing down the soldering gun, the third elastic member is compressed, so that the soldering gun solders the circuit board. However, after the soldering is completed, the staff needs to use tools to clean the solder slag, and the cleaning process is time-consuming and laborious, reducing the processing efficiency of the circuit board. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] This application aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems in the prior art to some extent. For this reason, an embodiment of this application provides a welding device, which can improve the working efficiency of cleaning solder slag.
[0005] The welding device according to an embodiment of this application includes: a welding member, which is used to solder the circuit board, and the welding member is movable in the vertical direction; a placement plate, which is used to place the circuit board, the placement plate is arranged below the welding member, and the placement plate is rotatably arranged so that the placement plate can be tilted; a fixing member, which is arranged on the placement plate, and the fixing member is used to fix the circuit board on the placement plate.
[0006] Based on the above technical solution, the embodiment of this application has at least the following beneficial effects: The circuit board can be fixed on the placement plate through the fixing member to prevent the circuit board from shifting; the circuit board can be soldered by moving the welding member downward. After the soldering is completed, the placement plate can be rotated to make the placement plate tilt, and the solder slag on the placement plate will slide to the lower end of the placement plate, and there is no need for the staff to use tools to clean the solder slag, which is time-saving and laborious, and can improve the working efficiency of cleaning solder slag, thereby improving the processing efficiency of soldering pins on the circuit board.
[0007] The welding device according to an embodiment of this application further includes a driving member, and the driving member is connected to the placement plate to drive the placement plate to rotate.
[0008] According to the welding device of the embodiment of the present application, the welding device further includes a rotating plate disposed below the placement plate. The placement plate is movably connected to the rotating plate, and the driving member is connected to the rotating plate to drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the placement plate to rotate.
[0009] According to the welding device of the embodiment of the present application, the driving member is an electric telescopic rod. The electric telescopic rod has a fixed end and a telescopic end, and the telescopic end is connected to the rotating plate.
[0010] According to the welding device of the embodiment of the present application, the welding device further includes a fixed seat. The rotating plate is hinged to the fixed seat. A receiving cavity is formed in the fixed seat. The electric telescopic rod is received in the receiving cavity, and the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the fixed seat, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the rotating plate.
[0011] According to the welding device of the embodiment of the present application, when the placement plate is inclined, the lower end of the placement plate is the first end. The welding device further includes a collection box, which is also received in the receiving cavity. The collection box is provided with an open mouth, and the collection box is disposed below the first end for receiving the welding slag that slides down from the first end.
[0012] According to the welding device of the embodiment of the present application, a first sliding groove is formed on the rotating plate. A sliding block is disposed on the placement plate. At least a part of the sliding block extends into the first sliding groove, and the sliding block is movable along the length direction of the first sliding groove. The welding device further includes a first pull rod. One end of the first pull rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block. A blocking piece is disposed on the first pull rod. A plurality of blocking grooves cooperating with the blocking piece are disposed on the inner wall of the first sliding groove. The plurality of blocking grooves are spaced apart along the length direction of the first sliding groove. By pulling and rotating the first pull rod, the blocking piece can be embedded into different blocking grooves.
[0013] According to the welding device of the embodiment of the present application, the welding device further includes a fixing frame. The welding member is movably disposed on the fixing frame, and the welding member is movable along the X-axis direction, and the placement plate is movable along the Y-axis direction.
[0014] According to the welding device of the embodiment of the present application, the welding device further includes a movable seat. The movable seat is movably disposed on the fixing frame. The welding member passes through the movable seat, and the welding member is movable relative to the movable seat in the vertical direction. A first reset member is disposed on the outer periphery of the welding member for providing a restoring force for resetting the welding member.
[0015] According to the welding device of the embodiment of the present application, the fixing member includes a connecting seat and a pressing member. The pressing member is hinged to the connecting seat, and a second restoring member is provided between the pressing member and the connecting seat. The second restoring member is used to provide a restoring force for resetting the pressing member. A second sliding groove is formed on the placing plate, and the connecting seat is movably arranged in the second sliding groove.
[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present application. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the welding device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the movable connection between the placing plate and the rotating plate in the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the movable connection between the welding part and the movable seat in the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of the welding device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in
[0023] Figure 6 For Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B in
[0024] Reference numerals: welding part 110, baffle 111, movable seat 120, convex shaft 121, first restoring member 130; placing plate 200, slider 210, first pull rod 220, retaining piece 221, hand wheel 222, second sliding groove 230; rotating plate 300, first sliding groove 310, retaining groove 311; electric telescopic rod 400, fixed end 410; fixing member 500, connecting seat 510, side wall 511, pressing member 520, third end 521, connecting portion 522, pressing rod 530; fixed seat 610, collection box 620, handle 621, fixing frame 630, vertical portion 631, horizontal portion 632, third sliding groove 6321, card slot 6322. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] In the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated devices, elements or components must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0027] Moreover, in addition to being able to represent the orientation or positional relationship, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] In addition, the terms "install", "set", "provided with", "connect", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there is an internal connection between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are mainly used to distinguish different devices, elements or components (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance and quantity of the indicated devices, elements or components. Unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more.
[0030] Next, the technical solutions of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0031] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the positive direction of the X-axis is the right, the negative direction of the X-axis is the left; the positive direction of the Y-axis is the front, the negative direction of the Y-axis is the rear; the positive direction of the Z-axis is the upper, and the negative direction of the Z-axis is the lower.
[0032] See Figure 1, embodiments of the present application provide a welding device, which can improve the working efficiency of cleaning welding slag, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the welding pins of the circuit board.
[0033] The welding device includes a welding member 110, a placement plate 200, and a fixing member 500. The welding member 110 is used for welding the circuit board, and the welding member 110 is movable in the vertical direction; the placement plate 200 is used for placing the circuit board, the placement plate 200 is arranged below the welding member 110, and the placement plate 200 is rotatably arranged so that the placement plate 200 can be inclined; the fixing member 500 is arranged on the placement plate 200, and the fixing member 500 is used for fixing the circuit board on the placement plate 200.
[0034] By fixing the circuit board on the placement plate 200 with the fixing member 500, the circuit board can be prevented from shifting; then, by moving the welding member 110 downward, the circuit board can be welded. After welding is completed, by rotating the placement plate 200, the placement plate 200 can be inclined, and the welding slag on the placement plate 200 will slide to the lower end of the placement plate 200. There is no need for the staff to use tools to clean the welding slag, which saves time and effort and can improve the working efficiency of cleaning the welding slag, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the welding pins of the circuit board.
[0035] Optionally, in some embodiments, the welding member 110 is a welding torch.
[0036] Optionally, in some embodiments, the welding device further includes a driving member, and the driving member is connected to the placement plate 200 to drive the placement plate 200 to rotate.
[0037] It can be understood that the driving member can be directly connected to the placement plate 200 or indirectly connected to the placement plate 200, as long as it can drive the placement plate 200 to rotate, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0038] Optionally, the driving member is indirectly connected to the placement plate 200. Exemplarily, the welding device further includes a rotating plate 300 arranged below the placement plate 200, the placement plate 200 is movably connected to the rotating plate 300, and the driving member is connected to the rotating plate 300 to drive the rotating plate 300 to rotate, thereby driving the placement plate 200 to rotate.
[0039] Optionally, in some embodiments, the driving member is an electric telescopic rod 400, and the electric telescopic rod 400 has a fixed end 410 and a telescopic end, and the telescopic end is connected to the rotating plate 300. It can be understood that by telescoping the electric telescopic rod 400, the rotating plate 300 can be driven to rotate.
[0040] Of course, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 400 can also be directly connected to the placement plate 200 to drive the placement plate 200 to rotate, which will not be elaborated here. The following takes "the driving member is connected to the rotating plate 300 to drive the rotating plate 300 to rotate, thereby driving the placement plate 200 to rotate" as an example for illustration.
[0041] Optionally, in some embodiments, the welding device further includes a fixed seat 610. The rotating plate 300 is hinged to the fixed seat 610. A receiving cavity is formed in the fixed seat 610. The electric telescopic rod 400 is received in the receiving cavity, and the fixed end 410 of the electric telescopic rod 400 is hinged to the fixed seat 610, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 400 is hinged to the rotating plate 300.
[0042] Optionally, in some embodiments, when the placement plate 200 is inclined, the lower end of the placement plate 200 is the first end. The welding device further includes a collection box 620. The collection box 620 is also received in the receiving cavity. The collection box 620 is provided with an open mouth, and the collection box 620 is disposed below the first end. The collection box 620 is used to receive the welding slag that slides down from the first end. Disposing both the electric telescopic rod 400 and the collection box 620 in the receiving cavity of the fixed seat 610 can make the structure of the entire device more compact.
[0043] Optionally, the collection box 620 is inserted into the fixed seat 610 and is slidably arranged. Optionally, a sliding portion is provided on the outer surface of the collection box 620. Optionally, the sliding portion can be a handle 621. Of course, the sliding portion can also be a groove or other sliding portions, which are not specifically limited here. When it is necessary to process the welding slag in the collection box 620 (for example, when the entire welding work is completed or the collection box 620 is full of welding slag), the collection box 620 can be pulled out through the sliding portion to process the welding slag in the collection box 620, and the operation is convenient.
[0044] Exemplarily, the fixed seat 610 is a fixed box. The top of the fixed box is open and a receiving cavity is formed in the fixed box. The electric telescopic rod 400 is disposed in the receiving cavity of the fixed box. When the rotating plate 300 and the placement plate 200 are horizontally placed, they are also located in the receiving cavity of the fixed box. The rotating plate 300 is hinged to the fixed seat 610 through a first pin shaft. The fixed end 410 of the electric telescopic rod 400 is hinged to the inner bottom wall of the fixed box through a second pin shaft. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 400 is hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate 300 through a third pin shaft, and the fixed end 410 of the electric telescopic rod 400 is located on the right side of the telescopic end. By contracting the electric telescopic rod 400, the rotating plate 300 can be rotated counterclockwise, and the placement plate 200 can also be rotated counterclockwise. The left end of the placement plate 200 is lower than the right end, that is, the left end of the placement plate 200 is the first end at this time (see Figure 1)。It can be understood that by extending the electric telescopic rod 400, the rotating plate 300 can be rotated clockwise, and the placing plate 200 can also be rotated clockwise. The right end of the placing plate 200 is lower than the left end, that is, the right end of the placing plate 200 is the first end at this time. Optionally, refer to Figure 1 , a collection box 620 is provided below the left end of the placing plate 200. By contracting the electric telescopic rod 400, the welding slag on the placing plate 200 can slide from the left end of the placing plate 200 into the collection box 620. Of course, a collection box 620 can also be provided below the right end of the placing plate 200, and no specific limitation is made here.
[0045] It can be understood that the specific setting position and specific connection method of the electric telescopic rod 400 can be set according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made here, as long as it can drive the rotating plate 300 to rotate. Exemplarily, the electric telescopic rod 400 can be arranged perpendicular to the rotating plate 300, and the electric telescopic rod 400 can be arranged near the left end of the rotating plate 300. The fixed end 410 of the electric telescopic rod 400 can be fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed box, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 400 is hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate 300 through a third pin shaft. By contracting the electric telescopic rod 400, the rotating plate 300 can be rotated counterclockwise, and the left end of the rotating plate 300 is lower than the right end, that is, the left end of the placing plate 200 is the first end at this time; by extending the electric telescopic rod 400, the rotating plate 300 can be rotated clockwise, and the right end of the rotating plate 300 is lower than the left end, that is, the right end of the placing plate 200 is the first end at this time.
[0046] Optionally, the driving member can also be a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft can be fixedly connected to the rotating plate 300, and one end of the rotating shaft can be fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the driving motor. By driving the driving motor, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the rotating plate 300 to rotate. Of course, the rotating shaft can also be directly fixedly connected to the placing plate 200, and no more details will be elaborated here.
[0047] Optionally, in some embodiments, refer to Figure 2 , a first sliding groove 310 is formed on the rotating plate 300, a sliding block 210 is arranged on the placing plate 200, at least part of the sliding block 210 extends into the first sliding groove 310, and the sliding block 210 is movable along the length direction of the first sliding groove 310. The welding device further includes a first pull rod 220. One end of the first pull rod 220 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 210, a retaining piece 221 is arranged on the first pull rod 220, and a plurality of retaining grooves 311 cooperating with the retaining piece 221 are arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 310. The plurality of retaining grooves 311 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first sliding groove 310. By pulling and rotating the first pull rod 220, the retaining piece 221 can be embedded into different retaining grooves 311, so as to limit the sliding of the sliding block 210 and fix the placing plate 200 on the rotating plate 300.
[0048] It can be understood that by reversely rotating the first pull rod 220, the blocking piece 221 can be rotated out of the blocking groove 311, so that the slider 210 can continue to slide in the first sliding groove 310. Of course, other limiting members can also be provided in the first sliding groove 310 to limit the sliding of the slider 210, and no specific limitations are made here.
[0049] Exemplarily, referring to Figure 2 , the placement plate 200 is disposed close to the rotating plate 300. The bottom of the placement plate 200 is fixedly connected with a slider 210. The top of the rotating plate 300 is provided with a first sliding groove 310, and the slider 210 is slidably disposed in the first sliding groove 310. One end of the first pull rod 220 is connected to the slider 210, and the other end of the first pull rod 220 extends out of the rotating plate 300. By pulling the first pull rod 220, the slider 210 can be driven to move along the length direction of the first sliding groove 310, thereby driving the placement plate 200 to move along the length direction of the first sliding groove 310.
[0050] Optionally, a plurality of blocking grooves 311 are formed in a linear array on the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove 310, that is, the plurality of blocking grooves 311 are collinear and equally spaced on the inner bottom wall of the first sliding groove 310. The specific number and distribution of the blocking grooves 311 can be set according to actual needs, and no specific limitations are made here.
[0051] Optionally, in some embodiments, a hand wheel 222 is fixedly connected to the end of the first pull rod 220 that extends out of the rotating plate 300. By providing the hand wheel 222, it is convenient to pull and rotate the first pull rod 220.
[0052] Exemplarily, the first pull rod 220 is parallel to the length direction of the first sliding groove 310, and the distance from the front end of the first sliding groove 310 to the hand wheel 222 is greater than the distance from the front end of the rotating plate 300 to the hand wheel 222. That is to say, the front end of the first sliding groove 310 does not extend beyond the rotating plate 300. This structural setting can play a role in limiting the slider 210 and prevent the slider 210 from disengaging from the first sliding groove 310. The end of the first pull rod 220 far from the slider 210 passes through the rotating plate 300 and extends out. Optionally, a first through hole communicating with the first sliding groove 310 is formed in the rotating plate 300 for the first pull rod 220 to pass through. The inner diameter of the first through hole can be slightly larger than the diameter of the first pull rod 220 to facilitate pulling and rotating the first pull rod 220; the inner diameter of the first through hole can be smaller than the diameter of the hand wheel 222 to prevent the hand wheel 222 from entering the first through hole or the first sliding groove 310, resulting in inconvenient operation.
[0053] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 1, the welding device further includes a fixing frame 630. The welding member 110 is movably arranged on the fixing frame 630, and the welding member 110 is movable along the X-axis direction, and the placing plate 200 is movable along the Y-axis direction. By moving the welding member 110 along the X-axis direction, moving the placing plate 200 along the Y-axis direction, and then moving the welding member 110 downward, each point on the circuit board can be welded. Of course, the welding member 110 can also be moved along the Y-axis direction, and the placing plate 200 can also be moved along the X-axis direction, which will not be elaborated here.
[0054] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the welding device further includes a movable seat 120. The movable seat 120 is movably arranged on the fixing frame 630. The welding member 110 passes through the movable seat 120, and the welding member 110 is movable relative to the movable seat 120 in the vertical direction. A first reset member 130 is arranged on the outer periphery of the welding member 110, and the first reset member 130 is used to provide a restoring force for resetting the welding member 110.
[0055] Optionally, the fixing frame 630 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 610. Optionally, referring to Figure 4 , the fixing frame 630 includes two symmetrically arranged vertical portions 631 and a horizontal portion 632. Both ends of the horizontal portion 632 are fixedly connected to one end of the two vertical portions 631 respectively, and the ends of the two vertical portions 631 far from the horizontal portion 632 are fixedly connected to the fixing seat 610. Optionally, the two vertical portions 631 and the horizontal portion 632 are integrally formed.
[0056] Optionally, a third groove 6321 is formed on the horizontal portion 632 of the fixing frame 630. The length direction of the third groove 6321 is parallel to the X-axis. The movable seat 120 is arranged in the third groove 6321, and the movable seat 120 is movable along the length direction of the third groove 6321, so as to drive the welding member 110 to move along the length direction of the third groove 6321. Optionally, the third groove 6321 penetrates the horizontal portion 632 of the fixing frame 630 in the vertical direction, so that the welding member 110 passing through the movable seat 120 can move along the length direction of the third groove 6321.
[0057] Optionally, referring to Figure 4 , the fixing frame 630 is respectively provided with clamping grooves 6322 parallel to the third groove 6321 on the front and rear sides of the third groove 6321, and the clamping grooves 6322 penetrate the horizontal portion 632 in the horizontal direction. Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , one convex shaft 121 is respectively arranged on the front and rear side surfaces of the movable seat 120, and the two convex shafts 121 are respectively embedded into the two clamping grooves 6322 to guide the movable seat 120 to slide along the X-axis direction.
[0058] Optionally, at least one convex shaft 121 protrudes from the card slot 6322 of the fixing bracket 630 to form a second pull rod, and by pulling the second pull rod, the movable seat 120 can be driven to move along the length direction of the third slot 6321. Optionally, the convex shaft 121 provided on the front side of the movable seat 120 protrudes from the card slot 6322 to form a second pull rod.
[0059] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a baffle 111 is provided above the movable seat 120 of the welding part 110, and a first reset member 130 is provided between the baffle 111 and the movable seat 120. When the welding part 110 moves downward relative to the movable seat 120, the first reset member 130 generates an elastic force, and the elastic force is used to drive the welding part 110 to reset, that is, the elastic force generated by the first reset member 130 is used to drive the welding part 110 to move upward. By providing the first reset member 130, the welding part 110 can quickly slide and reset after welding. Optionally, the baffle 111 is provided on the top of the welding part 110.
[0060] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first reset member 130 is a spring, the spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the welding part 110, one end of the spring is connected to the baffle 111, and the other end of the spring is connected to the movable seat 120.
[0061] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the fixing member 500 includes a connecting seat 510 and a pressing member 520, the pressing member 520 is hinged to the connecting seat 510, and a second reset member is provided between the pressing member 520 and the connecting seat 510, and the second reset member is used to provide a restoring force for the pressing member 520 to reset. A second chute 230 is provided on the placing plate 200, and the connecting seat 510 is movably provided in the second chute 230.
[0062] The fixing member 500 can quickly fix the circuit board to be welded on the placing plate 200 to prevent the circuit board from shifting during welding or when the placing plate 200 is tilted; and the connecting seat 510 is movably provided in the second chute 230. When a plurality of fixing members 500 are arranged at intervals, the distance between the fixing members 500 can be adjusted by moving the connecting seat 510 to fix circuit boards of different sizes.
[0063] Optionally, the pressing member 520 has a second end for pressing the circuit board. When the second end moves away from the placing plate 200, the second reset member generates an elastic force, and the elastic force is used to drive the pressing member 520 to reset, that is, the elastic force generated by the second reset member is used to drive the second end of the pressing member 520 to move towards the placing plate 200. Optionally, in some embodiments, the second reset member is a torsion spring.
[0064] Optionally, in some embodiments, a pressing rod 530 is provided at the second end of the pressing member 520, and the pressing rod 530 is perpendicular to the pressing member 520. Optionally, the pressing rod 530 is made of rubber material. The pressing rod 530 made of rubber material can prevent the pressing rod 530 from damaging the circuit board while pressing the circuit board.
[0065] Exemplarily, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the connecting seat 510 includes two side walls 511 arranged at intervals, the pressing member 520 is arranged between the two side walls 511, the pressing member 520 has a second end and a third end 521 arranged along its length direction, the height of the second end is lower than the height of the third end 521, and a connecting portion 522 is arranged between the second end and the third end 521 of the pressing member 520 (refer to Figure 5 ), the connecting portion 522 is respectively hinged to the two side walls 511 through a fourth pin shaft, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fourth pin shaft. When there is no external force, the pressing rod 530 at the second end of the pressing member 520 is closely attached to the surface of the placement plate 200. By pressing the third end 521 of the pressing member 520, the pressing rod 530 at the second end of the pressing member 520 can be moved away from the placement plate 200. At this time, the circuit board to be welded can be placed between the placement plate 200 and the pressing rod 530, and then the third end 521 of the pressing member 520 is released, so that the pressing rod 530 at the second end of the pressing member 520 moves towards the placement plate 200 to press the circuit board to be welded, thereby fixing the circuit board to be welded on the placement plate 200.
[0066] It can be understood that one or more fixing members 500 can be provided, and the specific number and specific position of the fixing members 500 can be set according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made here. Exemplarily, refer to Figure 1 , two fixing members 500 are provided, and the two fixing members 500 are arranged opposite to each other at intervals. By moving one or both of the fixing members 500, the distance between the two fixing members 500 can be adjusted, so as to fix circuit boards of different sizes.
[0067] It can be understood that the number of the second chutes 230 can be the same as the number of the fixing members 500 and they are in one-to-one correspondence. Exemplarily, refer to Figure 1 , two second chutes 230 are spaced apart on the top of the placement plate 200, and the two second chutes 230 are parallel to each other. The connecting seat 510 of each fixing member 500 is movably arranged in the corresponding second chute 230.
[0068] The working principle of the welding device in the embodiments of the present application is as follows: Install the welding device at the first preset position and connect the welding device to the power supply. Adjust the distance between the two oppositely arranged fixing members 500 by moving the fixing member 500 so that the distance between the two oppositely arranged fixing members 500 is equivalent to the length or width of the circuit board. By pressing the third end 521 of the pressing member 520, the pressing rod 530 is lifted, and the circuit board to be welded is placed between the placement plate 200 and the pressing rod 530. Release the third end 521 of the pressing member 520, and the circuit board to be welded can be fixed on the placement plate 200. By pulling and rotating the first pull rod 220, the placement plate 200 can be moved along the Y-axis direction and fixed at the second preset position. By pulling the second pull rod, the welding member 110 can be moved along the X-axis direction. By pressing down the baffle 111 on the welding member 110, the welding member 110 can be moved downward, so that welding of each point on the circuit board can be achieved. After welding is completed, by controlling the contraction of the electric telescopic rod 400, the placement plate 200 rotates counterclockwise, the left end of the placement plate 200 is lower than the right end, and the welding slag on the placement plate 200 slides off from the left end into the collection box 620. By pulling out the collection box 620 through the pulling part, the welding slag in the collection box 620 can be collected and processed.
[0069] Other components and operations of the welding device according to the embodiments of the present application are known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0070] The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present application within the knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims
1. Welding device, characterized in that, Including: A welding part, which is used for welding a circuit board, and the welding part is movable in the vertical direction; A placement plate, which is used for placing the circuit board, the placement plate is arranged below the welding part, and the placement plate is rotatably arranged so that the placement plate can be tilted; A fixing part, which is arranged on the placement plate and is used for fixing the circuit board on the placement plate.
2. The welding device according to claim 1, wherein: The welding device further includes a driving part, which is connected to the placement plate to drive the placement plate to rotate.
3. The welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding device further includes a rotating plate arranged below the placement plate, the placement plate is movably connected to the rotating plate, and the driving part is connected to the rotating plate to drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the placement plate to rotate.
4. The welding device according to claim 3, wherein: The driving part is an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod has a fixed end and a telescopic end, and the telescopic end is connected to the rotating plate.
5. The welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The welding device further includes a fixed seat, the rotating plate is hinged to the fixed seat, a receiving cavity is formed in the fixed seat, the electric telescopic rod is received in the receiving cavity, and the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the fixed seat, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is hinged to the rotating plate.
6. The welding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the placement plate is tilted, the lower end of the placement plate is the first end. The welding device further includes a collection box, which is also received in the receiving cavity. The collection box is provided with an open mouth, and the collection box is arranged below the first end and is used for receiving the welding slag sliding down from the first end.
7. The welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first sliding groove is formed on the rotating plate, a sliding block is arranged on the placement plate, at least part of the sliding block extends into the first sliding groove, and the sliding block is movable along the length direction of the first sliding groove. The welding device further includes a first pull rod, one end of the first pull rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block, a stop piece is arranged on the first pull rod, and a plurality of stop grooves cooperating with the stop piece are arranged on the inner wall of the first sliding groove. The plurality of stop grooves are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first sliding groove. By pulling and rotating the first pull rod, the stop piece can be embedded into different stop grooves.
8. The welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The welding device further includes a fixing frame, the welding part is movably arranged on the fixing frame, and the welding part is movable in the X-axis direction, and the placement plate is movable in the Y-axis direction.
9. The welding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The welding device further includes a movable seat, the movable seat is movably arranged on the fixing frame, the welding part passes through the movable seat, and the welding part is movable relative to the movable seat in the vertical direction. A first reset part is arranged on the outer periphery of the welding part, and the first reset part is used for providing a restoring force for resetting the welding part.