Supporting ring type sensor with improved outgoing line
By designing the elbows, bent pipes, straight pipes and metal hoses of the ring-type sensor to protect the signal lines, and using high-temperature resistant solid glue at the connection between the signal lines and the plug, the problems of vulnerability and complex installation of traditional sensor signal lines are solved, and the reliability and convenience of signal transmission are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422111785.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The signal lines of traditional sensors lack protection and are susceptible to mechanical stress and high temperatures, resulting in unstable signal transmission and complex installation and angle adjustment.
A ring-type sensor is designed, which uses elbows, bent pipes, straight pipes and metal hoses to fully cover the signal line, and is connected to the support rod through clamps. The connection between the signal line and the plug is protected by large and small head sealing pipes and high-temperature resistant solid glue. The robot mechanism includes support rods and fork structures for easy angle adjustment.
Improves the reliability and stability of signal transmission, simplifies installation and angle adjustment, and extends the service life of the sensor.
Smart Images

Figure CN223115216U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molten slag detection under molten steel flow, and particularly relates to a ring support type sensor with improved lead wires. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, especially in the process of steel smelting, the detection of molten slag in molten steel flow is crucial. The traditional sensor design often directly leads out the signal wire without necessary protection measures, resulting in the signal wire being easily affected by harsh environments such as mechanical stress and high temperature, thereby reducing the reliability of signal transmission and even affecting the service life of the sensor.
[0003] In addition, when installing and adjusting the angle of traditional sensors, the operation is often complex and not convenient for on-site personnel to quickly and accurately adjust. At the same time, the connection between the signal wire and the plug also lacks effective protection and is easily damaged by external forces or high temperature, resulting in unstable signal transmission. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ring support type sensor with improved lead wires for the problems existing in the prior art, which can comprehensively protect the signal wire, improve the reliability of signal transmission, and is convenient for installation and angle adjustment.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A ring support type sensor with improved lead wires, comprising: a sensor body, on one side of which there is a wire passing hole and a signal wire is led out; a manipulator mechanism, including a support rod and a front fork structure arranged at the front end of the support rod, and the front fork structure is hinged to the side walls on both sides of the sensor body; the wire passing hole is connected to an elbow, the elbow is connected to a bent pipe, the bent pipe is connected to a straight pipe, and the straight pipe is connected to a metal hose; the elbow, the bent pipe and the straight pipe are used to bypass the front fork structure, and the metal hose is connected to the support rod through a plurality of clamps and extends along the same direction as the support rod; the signal wire sequentially passes through the elbow, the bent pipe, the straight pipe, the metal hose and is connected to a plug.
[0007] An outer protective sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the metal hose between the straight pipe and the first clamp, and the end of the outer protective sleeve is fixed to the metal hose through a fixing clamp.
[0008] An anti-bending spring is sleeved on the outside of the outer protective sleeve.
[0009] The signal wire is welded and connected to the metal inner wire. The signal wire is connected to the plug through the metal inner wire. A reducing sleeve is sleeved at the connection between the signal wire and the metal inner wire. The small end of the reducing sleeve is fastened to the outer sheath of the signal wire, and the reducing sleeve is filled with high-temperature resistant solid glue to prevent the solder joint between the signal wire and the metal inner wire from being pulled off.
[0010] The manipulator mechanism further includes a fulcrum support frame, a handle and an oil cylinder. The fulcrum support frame is arranged at a predetermined fulcrum of the support rod and is hinged to the support rod. The handle is connected to the rear end of the fulcrum support frame. One end of the oil cylinder is fixed to the fulcrum support frame and the other end is connected to the support rod.
[0011] The sensor body includes an inner ring sleeve, a detection coil and an outer ring sleeve. The inner ring sleeve is sleeved outside the long nozzle and is connected to the front fork structure. A circle of inner grooves is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the inner ring sleeve. The detection coil is wound and fixed in the inner grooves. The outer ring sleeve covers the inner grooves. The detection coil is connected to the signal wire. The outer ring sleeve is provided with a wire passing hole for leading out the signal wire.
[0012] The front fork structure includes two side plates connected to the support rod. The two side plates are respectively rotatably connected to the outer side walls of both sides of the sensor body through pin shafts.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] Through the design of the elbow, the bend pipe, the straight pipe and the metal hose, the full coverage of the signal wire is realized, effectively protecting the signal wire, thereby improving the reliability of the sensor signal transmission;
[0015] The signal wire is led out through the elbow, the bend pipe and the straight pipe for bypassing the front fork structure. The metal hose is connected to the support rod through a clamp and extends along the same direction as the support rod, protecting the signal wire from mechanical stress and making the lead-out of the signal wire more tidy and orderly;
[0016] The manipulator mechanism includes a support rod and a front fork structure. The front fork structure is hinged to the side walls on both sides of the sensor body, allowing the sensor body to rotate within a certain range, enhancing the applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ring support type sensor in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the sensor body, front fork structure, and signal line protection structure in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 Exploded view of the signal line protection structure in an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the reducing pipe cap in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] In the figure: 1, sensor body; 2, support rod; 3, front fork structure; 4, elbow; 5, bent pipe; 6, straight pipe; 7, metal hose; 8, clamp; 9, plug; 10, outer protective sleeve; 11, fixing hoop; 12, anti-bending spring; 13, reducing pipe cap; 14, fulcrum support frame; 15, handle; 16, oil cylinder; 17, long nozzle. Detailed implementation manners
[0023] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", etc. do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging vertically, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0027] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the present application provides a collar-type sensor with improved lead wires, including: a sensor body 1, on one side of which there is a wire passing hole and a signal wire is led out; a manipulator mechanism, including a support rod 2 and a front fork structure 3 provided at the front end of the support rod, and the front fork structure 3 is hinged to the side walls on both sides of the sensor body 1; a wire passing hole connecting elbow 4, the elbow 4 is connected to a bent pipe 5, the bent pipe 5 is connected to a straight pipe 6, and the straight pipe 6 is connected to a metal hose 7; the elbow 4, the bent pipe 5, and the straight pipe 6 are used to bypass the front fork structure 3, and the metal hose 7 is connected to the support rod 2 through a plurality of clamps 8 and is arranged to extend in the same direction as the support rod 2; the signal wire sequentially passes through the elbow 4, the bent pipe 5, the straight pipe 6, and the metal hose 7 and is connected to a plug 9.
[0028] Specifically, there is a wire passing hole on one side of the sensor body 1 for leading out the signal wire. The manipulator mechanism includes a support rod 2 and a front fork structure 3, and the front fork structure 3 is hinged to the side walls on both sides of the sensor body 1, allowing the sensor body 1 to rotate within a certain range. The signal wire is led out through the elbow 4, the bent pipe 5, and the straight pipe 6 for bypassing the front fork structure 3. The metal hose is connected to the support rod 2 through the clamp 8 and is arranged to extend in the same direction as the support rod 2 to protect the signal wire from mechanical stress.
[0029] Through the design of the elbow 4, the bent pipe 5, the straight pipe 6, and the metal hose 7, the full coverage of the signal wire is realized, effectively protecting the signal wire, thereby improving the reliability of the sensor signal transmission. Secondly, the metal hose 7 is connected to the support rod 2 through a clamp and is arranged to extend in the same direction as the support rod 2, making the lead-out of the signal wire more neat and orderly.
[0030] In some embodiments, an outer protective sleeve 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the metal hose 7 between the straight pipe 6 and the first clamp 8, and the end of the outer protective sleeve 10 is fixed to the metal hose 7 through a fixing hoop 11. When the sensor body 1 is adjusted in angle, the metal hose 7 between the straight pipe 6 and the first clamp 8 rotates with a large amplitude and is prone to fatigue and damage. The design of the outer protective sleeve 10 further protects the signal wire at this place, and the end of the outer protective sleeve 10 is also fixed to the metal hose 7 through the fixing hoop 11 to ensure the stability of its position and the reliability of the protection.
[0031] In some embodiments, an anti-bending spring 12 is sleeved outside the outer protective sleeve 10. The anti-bending spring 12 is used to prevent the outer protective sleeve 10 and the metal hose 7 from being excessively bent or folded during movement, thereby maintaining the integrity of its internal structure and the stability of the signal line.
[0032] In some embodiments, the signal line is welded to the metal inner wire. The signal line is connected to the plug 9 through the metal inner wire. A reducing sleeve 13 is sleeved at the connection between the signal line and the metal inner wire. The small end of the reducing sleeve 13 is fastened to the outer sheath of the signal line, and the reducing sleeve 13 is filled with high-temperature resistant solid glue to prevent the solder joint between the signal line and the metal inner wire from being pulled off. The metal inner wire serves as an intermediary, enhancing the connection strength between the signal line and the plug and improving the signal transmission stability. The design of the reducing sleeve protects the solder joint between the signal line and the metal inner wire, preventing damage to the solder joint under the action of external force or high temperature, and improving the reliability and service life of the sensor. The filling of the high-temperature resistant solid glue enhances the protection effect of the encapsulation tube, enabling the sensor to maintain stable performance in harsh environments.
[0033] In some embodiments, the manipulator mechanism further includes a fulcrum support frame 14, a handle 15, and an oil cylinder 16. The fulcrum support frame 14 is disposed at a predetermined fulcrum of the support rod 2 and is hinged to the support rod 2. The handle 15 is connected to the rear end of the fulcrum support frame 14. One end of the oil cylinder 16 is fixed to the fulcrum support frame 14, and the other end is connected to the support rod 2. The fulcrum support frame 14 provides a stable support point for the support rod 2, facilitating the control of the rotation of the support rod 2, thereby controlling the position of the sensor body 1. The design of the handle 15 enables the operator to more conveniently control and operate the manipulator mechanism, improving its usability. The oil cylinder 16 provides an automatic control power source for the manipulator mechanism, enabling the support rod 2 to perform automatic and precise movement adjustment.
[0034] In some embodiments, the sensor body 1 includes an inner ring sleeve, a detection coil, and an outer ring sleeve. The inner ring sleeve is sleeved outside the long nozzle 17 and is connected to the front fork structure 3. A circle of inner grooves is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the inner ring sleeve. The detection coil is wound and fixed in the inner grooves. The outer ring sleeve covers the inner grooves. The detection coil is connected to the signal line, and the outer ring sleeve is provided with a wire passing hole for leading out the signal line. The inner ring sleeve is sleeved outside the long nozzle 17 and is connected to the front fork structure 3, enabling the sensor body 1 to be stably installed on the long nozzle 17 and move along with the front fork structure 3. The inner grooves are used for winding and fixing the detection coil, and the detection coil detects the slag in the molten steel flow through the principle of electromagnetic induction. The outer ring sleeve then covers the inner grooves, playing a role in protecting and fixing the detection coil. The detection coil is connected to the outside through the signal line for transmitting the detected data. The outer ring sleeve is also provided with a wire passing hole for leading out the signal line.
[0035] In some embodiments, the front fork structure 3 includes two side plates connected to the support rod 2, and the two side plates are respectively rotatably connected to the outer walls on both sides of the sensor body 1 through pin shafts. The design of the front fork structure 3 enables the sensor body 1 to rotate relative to the front fork structure 3 within a certain range, so that the detection angle or position can be adjusted, enhancing adaptability. Since the front fork structure 3 is connected to the support rod 2, the rotation of the sensor body 1 will also drive the corresponding movement of the support rod 2, realizing the collaborative work of the sensor and the manipulator mechanism.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An improved ring support type sensor for lead wires, characterized in that, Comprising: A sensor body (1), on one side of which there is a wire passing hole and a signal wire is led out; A manipulator mechanism, including a support rod (2) and a front fork structure (3) provided at the front end of the support rod, and the front fork structure (3) is hinged to the side walls on both sides of the sensor body (1); The wire passing hole is connected to an elbow (4), the elbow (4) is connected to a bent pipe (5), the bent pipe (5) is connected to a straight pipe (6), and the straight pipe (6) is connected to a metal hose (7); the elbow (4), the bent pipe (5) and the straight pipe (6) are used to bypass the front fork structure (3), and the metal hose (7) is connected to the support rod (2) through a plurality of clamps (8) and is arranged to extend in the same direction along the support rod (2); The signal wire sequentially passes through the elbow (4), the bent pipe (5), the straight pipe (6), the metal hose (7), and is connected to a plug (9).
2. The carrier ring type sensor with improved lead wire according to claim 1, wherein An outer protective sleeve (10) is sleeved on the outer side of the metal hose (7) between the straight pipe (6) and the first clamp (8), and the end of the outer protective sleeve (10) is fixed to the metal hose (7) through a fixing clamp (11).
3. The improved collar-type sensor for lead wires according to claim 2, wherein, An anti-bending spring (12) is sleeved on the outer side of the outer protective sleeve (10).
4. The improved collar type sensor for lead wires according to claim 1, characterized in that The signal wire is welded to connect a metal inner wire, the signal wire is connected to the plug (9) through the metal inner wire, a reducing pipe (13) is sleeved at the connection part of the signal wire and the metal inner wire, the small end of the reducing pipe (13) is fastened to the outer sheath of the signal wire, and the reducing pipe (13) is filled with high-temperature resistant solid glue to prevent the solder joint of the signal wire and the metal inner wire from being pulled off.
5. The improved collar-type sensor for lead wires according to claim 1, characterized in that, The manipulator mechanism further includes a fulcrum support frame (14), a handle (15) and an oil cylinder (16), the fulcrum support frame (14) is arranged at a predetermined fulcrum of the support rod (2) and is hinged to the support rod (2), the handle (15) is connected to the rear end of the fulcrum support frame (14), and one end of the oil cylinder (16) is fixed to the fulcrum support frame (14) and the other end is connected to the support rod (2).
6. The hoop sensor with improved lead wire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor body (1) includes an inner ring sleeve, a detection coil and an outer ring sleeve, the inner ring sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the long nozzle (17) and is connected to the front fork structure (3), a circle of inner groove is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the inner ring sleeve, the detection coil is wound and fixed in the inner groove, the outer ring sleeve covers the inner groove, the detection coil is connected to the signal wire, and the outer ring sleeve is provided with a wire passing hole for leading out the signal wire.
7. An improved collar-type sensor for lead wires according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front fork structure (3) includes two side plates connected to the support rod (2), and the two side plates are respectively rotatably connected to the outer walls on both sides of the sensor body (1) through pin shafts.