Feed inlet structure of concrete mixer

By introducing liquid pump spray dust reduction and gear transmission system into the feed port structure of the concrete mixer, the problems of material adhesion and dust pollution are solved, and the effects of dust reduction and mixing are achieved, which improves the efficiency of equipment usage and cleaning convenience.

CN223115546UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18HUBEI HUAMAO COMMERCIAL CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422221346.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing concrete mixer feed port structure is in use, the material is attached to the inner wall of the equipment after contact with the water source, resulting in waste and inconvenience in cleaning and cannot effectively reduce dust pollution.

Method used

A feed port structure of a concrete mixer is designed, water is pumped through a liquid pump and water mist is sprayed from the spray head to reduce dust. The gear transmission system is used to drive the spray head to rotate to avoid direct contact between the water mist and the material. At the same time, the material is fully mixed with the mixing component.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective dust reduction during the feeding process, prevents material adhesion, reduces waste, and improves the uniformity of material mixing and convenience of cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed port structure of a concrete mixer, which comprises a mixer tank body, a feed component is mounted on the top wall of the mixer tank body, and a mixing component is mounted in the mixer tank body. According to the feeding opening structure of the concrete mixer, raw materials are placed into the feeding frame from the receiving hopper, when gravel and cement fall, dust upwelling can be caused to overflow to the upper portion of the receiving hopper, a liquid pump pumps water from the outside through a water inlet pipe, and water mist is sprayed upwards from a spraying head through a conveying pipe, a movable hose and a water outlet pipe; when concrete raw materials begin to be fed, due to the fact that dust can rise upwards after gravel and cement are fed, dust falling treatment can be conducted on the dust through the feeding assembly, sprayed water mist is prevented from making direct contact with the raw materials, the materials are prevented from being attached to the inner walls of the material receiving hopper, the feeding frame and the discharging hopper, and the feeding efficiency is improved. And the conditions of waste caused by material attachment and inconvenience in cleaning are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete processing, in particular to a feeding port structure of a concrete mixer. Background Art

[0002] Concrete refers to the general term of engineering composite materials that are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. Generally speaking, the term "concrete" refers to using cement as the cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and mixing them with water in a certain proportion. Then all its raw materials are put into a concrete mixer, and then fully mixed and stirred to obtain concrete.

[0003] In the patent with the patent number CN221365232U, it is disclosed that the present application discloses a feeding port structure of a concrete mixer, belonging to the field of concrete processing devices. It includes a base, and two symmetrically distributed supports are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base. There is a mixing tank above the base, and a stabilizing component is arranged between the mixing tank and the base. A mixing component is arranged inside the mixing tank. The top end of the mixing tank is fixedly installed with a feeding frame. An inclined feeding cylinder is arranged on one side of the feeding frame. An installation box is fixedly installed on the side away from the feeding frame of the feeding cylinder. A feeding hopper is arranged on the side wall of the lower section of the feeding cylinder, and the lower section of the feeding hopper extends into the feeding cylinder. A material limiting component is arranged inside the feeding hopper. Through the setting of the dust reduction component, through the cooperation of a water pump, a conduit, a main pipe and a nozzle, water is sprayed onto the materials, so that the dust and the water mist are combined, which can play a role in dust reduction, is beneficial to reducing the pollution of the equipment to the environment, and reduces the waste of materials.

[0004] When the above device is in use, there are certain deficiencies: after the materials are put into the feeding hopper during the operation of the above device, water enters the main pipe through the conduit, and finally the water is sprayed out through the nozzle. The water is sprayed onto the surface of the falling materials, and the water and the materials are combined. Especially for materials such as cement and sand, when they come into contact with water, they will have strong adhesiveness. When falling, the materials adhere to the inside of the feeding hopper and the installation box. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can directly put the materials into the mixing tank, can also reduce dust, can avoid waste caused by the adhesion of materials, and is not easy to clean.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a feeding port structure of a concrete mixer to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding port structure of a concrete mixer, which solves the above problems.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A feeding port structure of a concrete mixer, including a mixer tank body, wherein a feeding component is installed on the top wall of the mixer tank body, and a stirring component is installed inside the mixer tank body;

[0008] The feeding component includes a feeding frame, a receiving hopper is communicated with the top wall of the feeding frame, a discharging hopper is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding frame, a discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom wall of the discharging hopper, a liquid pump is installed on the rear wall of the feeding frame, the water outlet of the liquid pump is communicated with a conveying pipe, the top end of the conveying pipe is communicated with a movable hose, both the left and right ends of the movable hose are communicated with a water outlet pipe, mounting frames are rotatably installed on the outer walls of the water outlet pipes, spray heads are communicated with the outer walls of the water outlet pipes, bevel gear one is fixedly installed at the front ends of the water outlet pipes, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the front wall of the feeding frame through a fixing frame, bevel gear two are fixedly installed at both the left and right ends of the transmission shaft, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the feeding frame through a fixing seat.

[0009] Through the above technical solutions, with the setting of the feeding component, when putting concrete raw materials into the mixer tank body, sand and dry cement will cause dust to rise upwards, and the feeding component can carry out dust reduction treatment on it, and it does not directly contact the materials, preventing the materials from sticking to the equipment.

[0010] Further, the feeding frame is located on the top of the mixer tank body, support legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the feeding frame, the bottom ends of the support legs are fixedly connected with the top wall of the mixer tank body, the bottom end of the discharging pipe penetrates through the feeding frame and is communicated with the top wall of the mixer tank body, the water inlet of the liquid pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with an external water tank, the outer walls of the mounting frames are all installed at the side walls of the feeding frame by screwing through a plurality of bolts, the bevel gear two are all meshed with the corresponding bevel gear one, and the power shaft of the driving motor passes through the fixing seat through a bearing and is fixedly connected with the bevel gear one on the right side.

[0011] Through the above technical solutions, concrete raw materials are conveyed into the mixer tank body through the discharging pipe, and water is pumped from the outside through the liquid pump and sprayed out as water mist from the spray heads.

[0012] Further, the stirring component includes a working motor, the working motor is fixedly connected with the top wall of the mixer tank body, and a support plate is horizontally installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixer tank body by screwing through bolts.

[0013] Through the above technical solutions, the working motor works by being connected to an external power supply and drives the corresponding rotating shaft to rotate.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the top wall of the support plate through bearing seats. The top end of the rotating shaft located in the middle is fixedly connected to the power shaft of the working motor through a bearing penetrating the mixing tank body. A first gear is fixedly installed on the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft located in the middle, and second gears are fixedly installed on the tops of the outer walls of the rotating shafts on the left and right sides. The second gears are all meshed with the first gear.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the rotating shaft located in the middle rotates, it will drive the first gear to rotate, and then drive the second gears meshed with it to rotate, so that a plurality of rotating shafts rotate simultaneously.

[0016] Furthermore, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mixing tank body at positions corresponding to the second gear and the first gear.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the protective cover is mainly provided to prevent the concrete raw materials from contacting the first gear and the second gears.

[0018] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the rotating shafts, and the ends of the connecting rods on the same side away from the rotating shafts are all fixedly installed with the same mixing blade.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, when the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the connecting rods and the mixing blades to rotate to mix the concrete raw materials evenly to make concrete.

[0020] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom wall of the mixing tank body. A control valve is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, and a support frame is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the mixing tank body.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, after the concrete production and processing are completed, the control valve is opened to discharge it to the external environment through the discharge pipe, and the support frame plays a role in supporting and fixing the whole device. Beneficial Effects

[0022] The present utility model provides a feeding port structure of a concrete mixer. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1). The feeding port structure of this concrete mixer allows raw materials to be placed into the feeding frame from the receiving hopper. When sand, gravel, and cement fall, dust will surge upward and overflow above the receiving hopper. The liquid pump pumps water from the outside through the water inlet pipe, and the water is sprayed upward as a water mist through the delivery pipe, flexible hose, and water outlet pipe. The driving motor drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear on the right side to rotate, and the transmission shaft and the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear on the left side rotate. The first bevel gears on both the left and right sides drive the water outlet pipe and the spray head to start rotating left and right for dust reduction treatment. After the concrete raw materials fall into the feeding frame and the discharge hopper, they are discharged into the interior of the mixer tank through the discharge pipe. When the concrete raw materials start to be fed, since dust will surge upward after the sand, gravel, and cement are fed, the feeding assembly can perform dust reduction treatment on it. The sprayed water mist avoids direct contact with the raw materials, preventing the material from adhering to the inner walls of the receiving hopper, the feeding frame, and the discharge hopper, and avoiding the waste and inconvenience in cleaning caused by the adhesion of the material.

[0024] (2). The feeding port structure of this concrete mixer drives the first gear and the rotating shaft to rotate through the working motor. The first gear drives the second gear meshing with it to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the connecting rod and the stirring blade to rotate on the support plate to mix and stir the concrete raw materials inside the mixer tank. After the stirring is completed, the control valve is opened and the materials are discharged through the discharge pipe, enabling the concrete raw materials to be mixed and stirred, and can be stirred in different directions to make the mixing more sufficient. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional external structure view of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is the front view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is the exploded view of the internal structure of the stirring assembly of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is the top view of the external structure of the feeding assembly of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 is the rear view of the external structure of the feeding assembly of the present utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. Mixer tank body; 2. Support frame; 3. Control valve; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Feeding assembly; 51. Feeding frame; 52. Discharge hopper; 53. Support leg; 54. Receiving hopper; 55. Water discharge pipe; 56. Spray head; 57. Flexible hose; 58. First bevel gear; 59. Transmission shaft; 510. Second bevel gear; 511. Driving motor; 512. Delivery pipe; 513. Liquid pump; 514. Water inlet pipe; 515. Discharge pipe; 516. Mounting frame; 6. Stirring assembly; 61. Working motor; 62. Protective cover; 63. Second gear; 64. Rotating shaft; 65. Connecting rod; 66. Stirring blade; 67. Support plate; 68. First gear. Detailed implementation mode

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-5 , a feeding port structure of a concrete mixer, including a mixer tank body 1, a feeding assembly 5 is installed on the top wall of the mixer tank body 1, and a stirring assembly 6 is installed inside the mixer tank body 1;

[0033] The feeding assembly 5 includes a feeding frame 51. A material receiving hopper 54 is communicated with the top wall of the feeding frame 51. A discharge hopper 52 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding frame 51. A discharge pipe 515 is communicated with the bottom wall of the discharge hopper 52. A liquid pump 513 is installed on the rear wall of the feeding frame 51. The water outlet of the liquid pump 513 is communicated with a delivery pipe 512. The top end of the delivery pipe 512 is communicated with a movable hose 57. Both the left and right ends of the movable hose 57 are communicated with a water outlet pipe 55. Mounting brackets 516 are rotatably installed on the outer walls of the water outlet pipes 55. Spray nozzles 56 are communicated with the outer walls of the water outlet pipes 55. First bevel gears 58 are fixedly installed at the front ends of the water outlet pipes 55. A transmission shaft 59 is rotatably installed on the front wall of the feeding frame 51 through a fixing bracket. Second bevel gears 510 are fixedly installed at both the left and right ends of the transmission shaft 59. A driving motor 511 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the feeding frame 51 through a fixing base. The feeding frame 51 is located on the top of the mixer tank body 1. Support legs 53 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the feeding frame 51. The bottom ends of the support legs 53 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the mixer tank body 1. The bottom end of the discharge pipe 515 penetrates through the feeding frame 51 and is communicated with the top wall of the mixer tank body 1. The water inlet of the liquid pump 513 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 514. The water inlet pipe 514 is communicated with an external water tank. The outer walls of the mounting brackets 516 are bolted and installed at the positions on the side walls of the feeding frame 51. The second bevel gears 510 are meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears 58. The power shaft of the driving motor 511 passes through the fixing base through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 58 on the right side;

[0034] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the purpose of this setting is that with the setting of the feeding assembly 5, when the dry concrete material is put into the feeding frame 51 from the material receiving hopper 54 and then enters the mixer tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 515, during this process, the dust and impurities in the dry material will surge upward. By driving the spray nozzles 56 to rotate left and right through the water outlet pipes 55, the surging dust and impurities can be dust-removed to prevent them from escaping everywhere in the air.

[0035] Embodiment Two, please refer to Figures 1-5, this embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: The stirring assembly 6 includes a working motor 61, which is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mixer tank body 1. At the bottom of the inner wall of the mixer tank body 1, a support plate 67 is horizontally installed by bolts. On the top wall of the support plate 67, a plurality of rotating shafts 64 are rotatably installed through bearing seats. The top end of the rotating shaft 64 in the middle passes through the mixer tank body 1 through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the power shaft of the working motor 61. On the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 64 in the middle, a first gear 68 is fixedly installed. On the top of the outer walls of the rotating shafts 64 on the left and right sides, second gears 63 are fixedly installed. The second gears 63 are all meshed with the first gear 68. On the inner top wall of the mixer tank body 1 and corresponding to the positions of the second gears 63 and the first gear 68, a protective cover 62 is fixedly installed. A plurality of connecting rods 65 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the rotating shafts 64. At one end of the connecting rods 65 on the same side away from the rotating shafts 64, the same stirring blade 66 is fixedly installed. The bottom wall of the mixer tank body 1 is communicated with a discharge pipe 4. A control valve 3 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 4. A support frame 2 is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the mixer tank body 1;

[0036] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the purpose of this setting is that the setting of the stirring assembly 6 can fully mix the concrete raw materials inside the mixer tank body 1 evenly. At the same time, the rotating directions of the rotating shaft 64 in the middle and the rotating shafts 64 on the left and right sides are opposite, so as to drive the corresponding stirring blades 66 to rotate in different directions, which can improve the mixing uniformity of the raw materials inside the mixer tank body 1.

[0037] At the same time, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0038] During operation, first connect the liquid pump 513 and the drive motor 511 through an external power supply and a controller. When making concrete, place the raw materials from the material receiving hopper 54 into the inside of the feeding frame 51. When the sand, gravel and cement fall, it will cause the dust to surge upwards and overflow to the upper part of the material receiving hopper 54. Immediately start the liquid pump 513 and the drive motor 511 and pump water from the outside through the water inlet pipe 514, and inject it into the inside of the movable hose 57 through the delivery pipe 512, and then spray water mist upwards from the spray head 56 through the water outlet pipe 55. At the same time, the drive motor 511 drives the first bevel gear 58 on the right side to rotate. When the first bevel gear 58 on the right side rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 510 on the right side that meshes with it to rotate, and then drives the transmission shaft 59 and the second bevel gear 510 on the left side to rotate. The first bevel gear 58 on the left side that meshes with it is synchronously driven to rotate. Furthermore, the first bevel gears 58 on both the left and right sides drive the water outlet pipe 55 and the spray head 56 to start rotating left and right. The water mist sprayed by the spray head 56 can perform dust reduction on the surging dust, and can prevent the sprayed water mist from directly contacting the concrete raw materials, causing the raw materials to adhere to the inside of the material receiving hopper 54, the feeding frame 51, and the discharge hopper 52. When the concrete raw materials fall into the feeding frame 51 and the discharge hopper 52, they are discharged into the inside of the mixer tank body 1 through the discharge pipe 515. By starting the working motor 61 to drive the first gear 68 and the rotating shaft 64 to rotate, when the first gear 68 rotates, it drives the second gear 63 that meshes with it to rotate. Furthermore, the rotating shaft 64 starts to drive the connecting rod 65 and the stirring blade 66 to rotate on the support plate 67, and can mix and stir the concrete raw materials inside the mixer tank body 1. When the stirring is completed, open the control valve 3 and discharge through the discharge pipe 4.

[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The feeding port structure of a concrete mixer, comprising a mixer tank body (1), characterized in that: The top wall of the mixer tank body (1) is provided with a feeding assembly (5), and a stirring assembly (6) is installed inside the mixer tank body (1). The feeding assembly (5) includes a feeding frame (51). A material receiving hopper (54) is communicated with the top wall of the feeding frame (51). A discharge hopper (52) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding frame (51). A discharge pipe (515) is communicated with the bottom wall of the discharge hopper (52). A liquid pump (513) is installed on the rear wall of the feeding frame (51). The water outlet of the liquid pump (513) is communicated with a delivery pipe (512). The top end of the delivery pipe (512) is communicated with a movable hose (57). Both the left and right ends of the movable hose (57) are communicated with a water outlet pipe (55). An installation frame (516) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (55). A spray head (56) is communicated with the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (55). A first bevel gear (58) is fixedly installed at the front end of the water outlet pipe (55). A transmission shaft (59) is rotatably installed on the front wall of the feeding frame (51) through a fixing frame. Second bevel gears (510) are fixedly installed at both the left and right ends of the transmission shaft (59). A driving motor (511) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the feeding frame (51) through a fixed seat.

2. The feeding port structure of a concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding frame (51) is located at the top of the mixer tank body (1). Support legs (53) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the feeding frame (51). The bottom ends of the support legs (53) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the mixer tank body (1). The bottom end of the discharge pipe (515) penetrates through the feeding frame (51) and is communicated with the top wall of the mixer tank body (1). The water inlet of the liquid pump (513) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (514). The water inlet pipe (514) is communicated with an external water tank. The outer walls of the installation frames (516) are bolted and installed at the positions of the side walls of the feeding frame (51). The second bevel gears (510) are meshed and connected with the corresponding first bevel gears (58). The power shaft of the driving motor (511) penetrates through the fixed seat through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (58) on the right side.

3. The feeding port structure of a concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) includes a working motor (61). The working motor (61) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the mixer tank body (1). A support plate (67) is horizontally bolted and installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixer tank body (1).

4. The feeding port structure of a concrete mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating shafts (64) are rotatably installed on the top wall of the support plate (67) through bearing seats. The top end of the rotating shaft (64) in the middle penetrates through the mixer tank body (1) through a bearing and is fixedly connected to the power shaft of the working motor (61). A first gear (68) is fixedly installed at the top of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (64) in the middle. Second gears (63) are fixedly installed at the top of the outer walls of the rotating shafts (64) on the left and right sides. The second gears (63) are meshed and connected with the first gear (68).

5. The feeding port structure of a concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (62) is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the mixer tank body (1) at the positions corresponding to the second gears (63) and the first gear (68).

6. The feeding port structure of a concrete mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting rods (65) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (64), and a same stirring blade (66) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rods (65) on the same side away from the rotating shaft (64).

7. The feeding port structure of a concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (4) communicates with the bottom wall of the mixer tank body (1), a control valve (3) is installed on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (4), and a support frame (2) is installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the mixer tank body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feed inlet structure of concrete mixer

    CN221365232U