Special spare part transport vehicle

By configuring lifting devices, hydraulic rods, lighting lamps and cameras on the spare parts transport vehicle, the multiple needs of special components during transportation are solved, and the functions of constant temperature and humidity, self-generating power, night lighting and smooth landing transfer are realized.

CN223116250UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18ZHENGZHOU HONGYU SPECIAL VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422564975.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spare parts transport vehicles cannot meet the constant temperature and humidity requirements of special parts during transportation, self-generating functions, night lighting requirements, and smooth landing or transfer requirements when vehicle failures.

Method used

A special spare parts transport vehicle was designed, equipped with lifting devices, hydraulic rods, lighting lamps and cameras. The lifting devices enable flexible loading and unloading of the square cabin. The hydraulic rod assists in supporting the level of the vehicle, and the lighting lamps and cameras provide night lighting and image shooting functions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes constant temperature and humidity transportation of special components under complex road conditions, has self-generating functions, provides night lighting and image shooting, and ensures smooth landing or transfer of the vehicle in the event of a failure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223116250U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spare part transport vehicles, in particular to a special spare part transport vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, an auxiliary frame is installed on the top of a chassis of the vehicle body, a square cabin is detachably installed on the top face of the auxiliary frame, and lifting devices are arranged on the front section and the rear section of each side of the square cabin. The square cabin can be driven by the lifting device to ascend to be separated from the auxiliary frame or descend to be arranged on the top surface of the auxiliary frame or the ground; the rotation of the lead screw portion of the lead screw motor drives the lead screw nut to descend, then the supporting column is driven to descend until the lower end of the supporting column abuts against the ground, the supporting column cannot continue to descend, and at the moment, the lead screw portion of the lead screw motor starts to ascend due to the limitation of the lead screw nut, and then the square cabin is driven to ascend to be separated from the auxiliary frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spare parts transport vehicles, in particular to a special spare parts transport vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, spare parts transport vehicles used to transport parts can only transport some common parts, and cannot guarantee the quality of some parts with special requirements during transportation. For example, some parts need constant temperature and humidity conditions during transportation. For example, if they need to be transported under complex road conditions in the wild, such transport vehicles need to have the function of self-generating electricity. For example, if spare parts need to be loaded and unloaded at night in the wild, they need to have the function of night lighting. For example, when a vehicle fails and cannot be moved, it needs to have the function of landing the cabin smoothly or replacing it with another vehicle. For the transportation of these parts with special requirements, it is urgent to develop a spare parts transport vehicle with special requirements.

[0003] For this purpose we have designed a special spare parts transport vehicle. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a special spare parts transport vehicle.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A special spare parts transport vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a sub-frame is mounted on the top of the chassis of the vehicle body, a square cabin is detachably mounted on the top of the sub-frame, and a lifting device is provided at the front and rear sections on each side of the square cabin so as to facilitate driving the square cabin to rise and detach from the sub-frame, or to descend and be placed on the top of the sub-frame or on the ground through the lifting device.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting device comprises a vertically arranged screw motor, the screw portion of the screw motor is provided with a screw nut matching it, and one side of the screw nut is correspondingly connected to a support column that is movably matched with the side wall of the cabin up and down.

[0008] Preferably, a pressure detection device is provided at a position of the cabin corresponding to the sub-frame and close to the hydraulic rod.

[0009] Preferably, the bottoms of adjacent side walls of the cabin are provided with horizontal marks.

[0010] Preferably, a hydraulic rod is provided at the bottom of the sub-frame leg cross beam to assist in supporting and leveling the entire vehicle when parking.

[0011] Preferably, the front wall of the cabin is provided with a connection box having a power line interface and an oil line interface connected to the vehicle body.

[0012] Preferably, a lifting rod is provided in the middle of the front wall of the mobile cabin. The lifting part of the lifting rod faces upward, and a lighting lamp is provided at the top.

[0013] Preferably, a camera for photographing the surrounding environment of the mobile cabin is also provided on the lifting part of the lifting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed part of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the mobile cabin by 180 degrees.

[0015] Preferably, a fixed seat is installed on the front wall of the mobile cabin. A circular groove for embedding the lower section of the fixed part of the lifting rod is provided in the middle of the top surface of the fixed seat;

[0016] It also includes a limit insertion rod radially passing through the fixed seat and the lower section of the fixed part of the lifting rod.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The rotation of the lead screw part of the lead screw motor can drive the lead screw nut to descend, and then drive the support column to descend until the lower end of the support column touches the ground and the support column cannot continue to descend. At this time, the lead screw part of the lead screw motor starts to rise under the restriction of the lead screw nut, and then drives the mobile cabin to rise and separate from the sub-frame; similarly, the lifting device can also make the mobile cabin descend and place it on the top surface of the sub-frame or the ground;

[0019] 2. Before the lifting device drives the mobile cabin to rise and separate from the sub-frame, it can be known whether the lifting part of the lifting device has landed firmly according to the change of the pressure detection device, preventing the situation that the lifting part of one or some lifting devices lands weakly, resulting in the corresponding position of the mobile cabin rising later than other positions and tilting.

[0020] 3. When parking and working, the hydraulic rod can be used to assist in supporting the whole vehicle to make the whole vehicle in a horizontal state;

[0021] 4. When working at night in the wild, the height of the lighting lamp and the camera can be increased by the lifting rod. The working area is illuminated by the lighting lamp, and the image of the working area is photographed by the camera, which is convenient for subsequent traceability work. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 is the right view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the rear view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is the front view of the mobile cabin in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view I in

[0026] In the figure: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Subframe; 21. Hydraulic rod; 3. Cabin; 31. Fixed seat; 311. Circular groove; 32. Limit insertion rod; 4. Lifting device; 41. Lead screw motor; 42. Lead screw nut; 43. Support column; 5. Pressure detection device; 6. Level gauge; 7. Connection box; 8. Lifting rod; 9. Lighting lamp; 10. Camera. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] The present utility model can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present utility model is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, it is only corresponding to the drawings of the present application for the convenience of describing the present utility model; it should be understood that if there are terms such as "end", "side", "end part", "side part", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship, it is only corresponding to the length and width of the corresponding component, that is, the "end part" indicates the head and tail areas in the length direction of the corresponding component, and the "side part" indicates the head and tail areas in the width direction of the corresponding component; it is for the convenience of describing the present utility model rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation.

[0028] Embodiment 1, in combination with the attached Figures 1-3 , a special spare part transport vehicle, including a vehicle body 1, a subframe 2 is installed on the top of the chassis of the vehicle body 1, and a cabin 3 is detachably installed on the top surface of the subframe 2. Lifting devices 4 are provided at the front and rear sections on each side of the cabin 3, so as to drive the cabin 3 to rise and separate from the subframe 2 through the lifting devices 4, or to descend and be placed on the top surface of the subframe 2 or on the ground.

[0029] To conveniently connect the hydraulic system and electrical system between the cabin 3 and the vehicle body 1, a connection box 7 with a power supply interface and an oil circuit interface connected to the vehicle body 1 inside is provided on the front wall of the cabin 3. Preferably, both the power supply interface and the oil circuit interface adopt a structure that can be quickly disassembled; such a setting can quickly realize the connection of the hydraulic system and electrical system between the cabin 3 and the vehicle body 1 before or after the separation or combination of the cabin 3 and the vehicle body 1.

[0030] The lifting device 4 includes a vertically arranged lead screw motor 41. A lead screw nut 42 that matches the lead screw part of the lead screw motor 41 is provided on the lead screw part of the lead screw motor 41. One side of the lead screw nut 42 is correspondingly connected to a support column 43 that is vertically movably engaged with the side wall of the shelter 3. That is, the rotation of the lead screw part of the lead screw motor 41 can drive the lead screw nut 42 to descend, and then drive the support column 43 to descend until the lower end of the support column 43 touches the ground and the support column 43 can no longer descend. At this time, the lead screw part of the lead screw motor 41 starts to rise due to the restriction of the lead screw nut 42, and then drives the shelter 3 to rise and separate from the sub-frame 2. Similarly, the lifting device 4 can also make the shelter 3 descend and be placed on the top surface of the sub-frame 2 or the ground.

[0031] According to requirements, the lifting device 4 can also be a vertically arranged hydraulic rod.

[0032] Embodiment 2, in combination with the attached Figures 1-3 , A special spare parts transport vehicle. On the basis of Embodiment 1, a pressure detection device 5 is provided on the shelter 3 corresponding to the sub-frame 2 and near the hydraulic rod 4. Such a setting can, before the lifting device 4 drives the shelter 3 to rise and separate from the sub-frame 2, know whether the lifting part of the lifting device 4 has landed firmly according to the change of the pressure detection device 5, and prevent the situation that the lifting part of one or some lifting devices 4 lands weakly, resulting in the shelter 3 rising later than other positions at the corresponding position and tilting.

[0033] Furthermore, horizontal scales 6 are provided at the bottoms of adjacent side walls of the shelter 3. Such a setting can ensure that the shelter 3 is in a horizontal state when the shelter 3 rises, descends, and after landing.

[0034] Embodiment 3, in combination with the attached Figures 1-4 , A special spare parts transport vehicle. On the basis of Embodiment 1 or 2, a hydraulic rod 21 is provided at the bottom of the leg cross beam of the sub-frame 2 to facilitate auxiliary support and leveling of the whole vehicle when parking. According to requirements, the hydraulic rod 21 can adopt a two-speed hydraulic jack. That is, when parking and working, the whole vehicle can be assisted in supporting by the hydraulic rod 21 to make the whole vehicle in a horizontal state.

[0035] When this embodiment is implemented on the basis of Embodiment 1, horizontal scales 6 are provided at the bottoms of adjacent side walls of the shelter 3. In this way, when the whole vehicle is assisted in supporting by the hydraulic rod 21, it can be determined whether the shelter 3 is in a horizontal state by observing the horizontal scales 6.

[0036] Embodiment 4, in combination with the attached Figures 1-4 , A special spare parts transport vehicle. On the basis of any one of Embodiments 1 to 3, a lifting rod 8 is provided in the middle of the front wall of the shelter 3. The lifting part of the lifting rod 8 faces upward and has a lighting lamp 9 at the top.

[0037] Furthermore, the lifting rod 8 can be a hydraulic rod, an electric telescopic rod, or an artificially adjustable telescopic rod, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0038] Further, the lighting lamp 9 is designed to be a lamp that can irradiate forward or backward.

[0039] As needed, two lighting lamps 9 can be provided, one irradiating forward and one irradiating backward.

[0040] As needed, the lifting rod 8 can be rotatably connected to the shelter 3 at 180 degrees. By changing the angle of the lifting rod 8, the irradiation orientation of the lighting lamp 9 can be switched. Further, a fixed seat 31 is installed on the front wall of the shelter 3, and a circular groove 311 for embedding the lower section of the fixed part of the lifting rod 8 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the fixed seat 31;

[0041] It further includes a limit insertion rod 32 radially penetrating through the fixed seat 31 and the lower section of the fixed part of the lifting rod 8.

[0042] As needed, the fixed part of the lifting rod 8 can also be designed to be driven by a hydraulic motor to rotate 180 degrees.

[0043] Preferably, the limit insertion rod 32 can be screwed to the fixed seat 31; specifically, a fixed sleeve rotatably sleeved on the fixed part of the lifting rod 8 is further provided at the position corresponding to the upper end of the fixed part of the lifting rod 8 on the front wall of the shelter 3.

[0044] As needed, a camera 10 for photographing the surroundings of the shelter 3 is further provided on the lifting part of the lifting rod 8; when two lighting lamps 9 are provided to complete the functions of irradiating forward and backward, two cameras 10 can also be provided. When one lighting lamp 9 is provided and the lifting rod 8 is designed to be rotatably connected to the shelter 3 at 180 degrees to complete the functions of irradiating forward and backward, only one camera 10 can also be provided.

[0045] In this way, when working at night in the wild, the height of the lighting lamp 9 and the camera 10 can be increased by the lifting rod 8. The working area can be illuminated by the lighting lamp 9, and the image of the working area can be photographed by the camera 10, which is convenient for subsequent traceability work.

[0046] The parts not detailed in the present utility model are prior arts. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model; therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, aiming to include all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements in the present utility model.

Claims

1. A special spare part transport vehicle, comprising a vehicle body (1), wherein a sub-frame (2) is installed on the top of the chassis of the vehicle body (1), and is characterized in that: The top surface of the subframe (2) is detachably installed with a cabin (3). Lifting devices (4) are provided at the front and rear sections on each side of the cabin (3) so that the cabin (3) can be driven to rise by the lifting devices (4) to separate from the subframe (2), or to descend onto the top surface of the subframe (2) or the ground.

2. The special spare part transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting device (4) includes a vertically arranged lead screw motor (41). A lead screw nut (42) matching the lead screw portion of the lead screw motor (41) is provided. One side of the lead screw nut (42) is correspondingly connected with a support column (43) that is vertically movably matched with the side wall of the cabin (3).

3. The special spare parts transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure detection device (5) is provided at a position on the cabin (3) corresponding to the subframe (2) and close to the hydraulic rod (21).

4. The special spare part transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Horizontal marks (6) are provided at the bottoms of adjacent side walls of the cabin (3).

5. The special spare part transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Hydraulic rods (21) are provided at the bottoms of the leg crossbeams of the subframe (2) to assist in supporting and leveling the whole vehicle during parking.

6. The special spare parts transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection box (7) with a power cord interface and an oil circuit interface connected to the vehicle body (1) inside is provided on the front wall of the cabin (3).

7. The special spare part transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting rod (8) is provided in the middle of the front wall of the cabin (3). The lifting part of the lifting rod (8) faces upward, and a lighting lamp (9) is provided at the top.

8. The special spare part transport vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: A camera (10) for photographing the surrounding conditions of the cabin (3) is also provided on the lifting part of the lifting rod (8).

9. The special spare part transport vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed part of the lifting rod (8) is rotatably connected to the cabin (3) by 180 degrees.

10. The special spare part transport vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixed seat (31) is installed on the front wall of the cabin (3). A circular groove (311) for embedding the lower section of the fixed part of the lifting rod (8) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the fixed seat (31); A limit insertion rod (32) is also included, which is radially inserted through the fixed seat (31) and the lower section of the fixed part of the lifting rod (8).