Protective cover device and belt conveying equipment

By designing a movable protective cover device, the state switching of the protective cover is achieved by using the track part and the drive part, the deformation and tear problems caused by frequent disassembly and assembly of the belt drive protective cover is solved, extending the service life and simplifying the maintenance process.

CN223117295UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18GUANG XI HUA YI ZHONG GONG JI TUAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421824441.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing belt conveyor protective cover is frequently disassembled and installed and is prone to deformation and tear damage, which affects the service life.

Method used

A protective cover device is designed, including a rail part and a protective cover part. The rail part is composed of a first track section and a second track section. The second track section is higher than the first track section. The protective cover part can move on the track section, and the driving section switches between the protection state and the maintenance state to avoid frequent disassembly and assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the service life of the protective cover device, avoids interference with the fixed protective cover, facilitates the maintenance of belt conveyor equipment, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of belt conveying equipment protection, and provides a protective cover device and belt conveying equipment.The protective cover device is used for protecting an overhaul area on the belt conveying equipment.The protective cover device comprises a rail part and a protective cover part, the second track section is higher than the first track section, and the position of the first track section corresponds to the position of the overhaul area; the protective cover part is movably installed on the rail part in the extending direction of the rail part, and the protective cover part has a protective state located on the first rail section and used for protecting the overhaul area and an overhaul state located on the second rail section and used for avoiding the overhaul area. The protective cover device provided by the utility model does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled when the belt conveying equipment is subjected to belt maintenance, so that the service life of the protective cover device is effectively prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of belt conveyor equipment protection. More specifically, it relates to a protective cover device and a belt conveyor equipment. Background Art

[0002] The upper protective cover of a belt conveyor is a device used to protect the belt conveyor. It can prevent material splashing, protect the safety of operators, and reduce environmental pollution. There are three types of upper protective covers for existing belt conveyors, including a fully fixed belt protective cover, a movable protective cover, and an open protective cover. Among them, generally seven fully fixed belt protective covers are continuously installed during installation, with the edges of adjacent protective covers overlapping and lapping, and a position for a movable protective cover is reserved behind. One side of the movable protective cover is fixed with a hinge and the other side is fixed with a buckle. When it needs to be opened for use, loosen the buckle on one side, lift the protective cover, and open it 180° around the hinge, so as to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the idler, bracket, and belt by the belt inspection personnel, and at the same time facilitate the cleaning personnel to collect the spilled materials. The fixed open protective cover is based on the fixed protective cover, with movable windows opened on both sides of the fixed protective cover. By opening the movable windows, the belt conveyor can be inspected and the spilled materials can be collected.

[0003] However, when performing belt maintenance on the existing belt conveyor, it is necessary to remove the upper fixed protective cover and the movable protective cover. Most of the fixed protective cover and the movable protective cover are made of polyurethane materials, and they are easily deformed and torn during frequent disassembly and assembly. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of this application is to provide a protective cover device and a belt conveyor equipment, aiming to solve the technical problem that the protective cover in the existing technology is easily deformed and torn during frequent disassembly and assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, according to one aspect of this application, a protective cover device is provided. The protective cover device is used to protect the maintenance area on the belt conveyor equipment. The protective cover device includes: a track part and a protective cover part. Among them, the track part includes a first track section and a second track section. The second track section is higher than the first track section, and the position of the first track section corresponds to the position of the maintenance area; the protective cover part is movably installed on the track part along the extension direction of the track part. The protective cover part has a protection state located in the first track section and protecting the maintenance area, and a maintenance state located in the second track section and avoiding the maintenance area.

[0006] Optionally, the protective cover device further includes a driving part. The driving part is arranged on the track part and is drivingly connected to the protective cover part. The protective cover part can be switched between the protection state and the maintenance state under the drive of the driving part.

[0007] Optionally, a third track section is formed between the first track section and the second track section, and the third track section slopes gradually toward the side close to the protective cover part in the direction from the first track section to the second track section.

[0008] Optionally, the protective cover part includes a protective cover assembly and a traveling wheel assembly. The traveling wheel assembly is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover assembly and abuts against the track part, and the protective cover part is movably mounted on the track part through the traveling wheel assembly.

[0009] Optionally, a limiting recess is arranged on the first track section. When the protective cover part is in the protective state, the limiting recess can cooperate with the traveling wheel assembly to limit the protective cover part.

[0010] Optionally, a first guiding inclined surface is arranged on one side of the limiting recess close to the second track section, and the first guiding inclined surface slopes gradually toward the side close to the protective cover part in the direction from the first track section to the second track section.

[0011] Optionally, a second guiding inclined surface is arranged on one side of the limiting recess away from the second track section, and the second guiding inclined surface slopes gradually toward the side close to the protective cover part in the direction from the second track section to the first track section.

[0012] Optionally, a limiting convex part is arranged at one end of the second track section away from the first track section. When the protective cover part is in the maintenance state, the limiting convex part can abut against the traveling wheel assembly to limit the protective cover part.

[0013] Optionally, the driving part includes a flexible traction assembly and a driving assembly. The flexible traction assembly is respectively connected to the driving assembly and the protective cover part, and the driving assembly can traction the protective cover part through the flexible traction assembly so that the protective cover part can be switched between the protective state and the maintenance state.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present application, a belt conveying device is provided. The belt conveying device includes a protective cover device, and the protective cover device is the above-mentioned protective cover device; the belt conveying device includes a frame and multiple groups of fixed protective covers. The multiple groups of fixed protective covers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame. Each group of fixed protective covers includes at least one fixed protective cover. A maintenance area is formed between two adjacent groups of fixed protective covers, and the height of the track part is lower than the height of the frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the protective cover device provided by this application are as follows: Compared with the prior art, the protective cover device provided by this application sets the track part to include a first track section and a second track section, and sets the second track section to be higher than the first track section, so that the protective cover part that can be movably installed on the track part along the extension direction of the track part can be switched between the first track section and the second track section. When it is necessary to protect the maintenance area on the belt conveyor equipment, since the position of the first track section corresponds to the position of the maintenance area, the protective cover device provided by this application can protect the maintenance area by setting the protective cover part on the first track section. When it is necessary to repair the maintenance area on the belt conveyor equipment, the protective cover device provided by this application can avoid the maintenance area by setting the protective cover part on the second track section, so as to facilitate the user to repair the maintenance area of the belt conveyor equipment. At the same time, when there is a fixed protective cover on the belt conveyor equipment, the protective cover part in the protective state can overlap with the fixed protective cover to provide sufficient protection for the belt conveyor equipment. Since the second track section is higher than the first track section, the protective cover part in the maintenance state can avoid the fixed protective cover, thus avoiding interference between the protective cover device and the fixed protective cover. Compared with the protective covers in the prior art, the protective cover device provided by this application does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled when the belt of the belt conveyor equipment is repaired, effectively improving the service life of the protective cover device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of this application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the protective cover device removing the second guide rail assembly in the protective state provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 Partial structural schematic diagram of the frame of the belt conveyor equipment and the protective cover device provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the protective cover device removing the second guide rail assembly in the maintenance state provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the protective cover device removing part of the driving part in the protective state provided by the embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 5Schematic structural diagram of the support frame provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the protective cover assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 Partial schematic structural diagram of the driving component provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0024] The label details involved in the above-mentioned drawings are as follows:

[0025] 10. Track part; 11. First track section; 111. Limit recess; 1111. First guiding inclined surface; 1112. Second guiding inclined surface; 12. Second track section; 112. Limit protrusion;

[0026] 20. Protective cover part; 21. Protective cover assembly; 211. Support frame; 2111. First arc frame; 2112. Second arc frame; 2113. First support cross beam; 2114. Second support cross beam; 2115. Connecting rod; 212. Protective cover body; 22. Traveling wheel assembly;

[0027] 30. Driving part; 31. Flexible traction assembly; 311. First steel wire rope; 312. Second steel wire rope; 313. First pulley assembly; 314. Second pulley assembly; 32. Driving component; 321. Turntable; 322. Crank; 323. First fixing ring; 324. Second fixing ring; 325. First pressing plate; 326. Second pressing plate;

[0028] 40. Frame;

[0029] 50. Turnbuckle. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present application more clear and understandable, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element. Without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0032] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0034] As described in the background art, the belt conveyor protective cover is a device used to protect the belt conveyor. It can prevent material splashing, protect the safety of operators, and reduce environmental pollution. There are three types of upper protective covers for existing belt conveyors, including a completely fixed belt protective cover, a movable protective cover, and an open-type protective cover. Among them, generally seven completely fixed belt protective covers are continuously installed during installation, and the edges of adjacent protective covers overlap and lap. A position for a movable protective cover is reserved behind. One side of the movable protective cover is fixed with a hinge, and the other side is fixed with a buckle. When it needs to be opened for use, loosen the buckle on one side, lift the protective cover, and open it 180° around the hinge, so as to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the idler, support, and belt by the belt inspection personnel. At the same time, it is convenient for the sanitation personnel to collect the spilled materials. The fixed open-type protective cover is based on the fixed protective cover, and movable windows are opened on both sides of the fixed protective cover. By opening the movable windows, the belt conveyor can be inspected and the spilled materials can be collected. However, when performing belt maintenance on the existing belt conveyor, it is necessary to remove the upper fixed protective cover and the movable protective cover. Most of the fixed protective cover and the movable protective cover are made of polyurethane materials, and frequent disassembly and assembly are likely to cause deformation and tearing damage.

[0035] See Figures 1 to 7As shown in the figure, to solve the above problems, according to one aspect of the present application, an embodiment of the present application provides a protective cover device. The protective cover device is used to protect the maintenance area on the belt conveyor equipment. The protective cover device includes: a track part 10 and a protective cover part 20. The track part 10 includes a first track section 11 and a second track section 12. The second track section 12 is higher than the first track section 11. The position of the first track section 11 corresponds to the position of the maintenance area. The protective cover part 20 is movably installed on the track part 10 along the extending direction of the track part 10. The protective cover part 20 has a protective state located on the first track section 11 and protecting the maintenance area, and a maintenance state located on the second track section 12 and avoiding the maintenance area. The protective cover device provided in this embodiment sets the track part 10 to include the first track section 11 and the second track section 12, and sets the second track section 12 to be higher than the first track section 11, so that the protective cover part 20 movably installed on the track part 10 along the extending direction of the track part 10 can be switched between the first track section 11 and the second track section 12. When it is necessary to protect the maintenance area on the belt conveyor equipment, since the position of the first track section 11 corresponds to the position of the maintenance area, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment can protect the maintenance area by setting the protective cover part 20 on the first track section 11. When it is necessary to perform maintenance on the maintenance area of the belt conveyor equipment, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment can avoid the maintenance area by setting the protective cover part 20 on the second track section 12, thus facilitating the user to perform maintenance on the maintenance area of the belt conveyor equipment. At the same time, when there is a fixed protective cover on the belt conveyor equipment, the protective cover part 20 in the protective state can overlap with the fixed protective cover to provide sufficient protection for the belt conveyor equipment. Since the second track section 12 is higher than the first track section 11, the protective cover part 20 in the maintenance state can avoid the fixed protective cover, thus avoiding interference between the protective cover device and the fixed protective cover. Compared with the protective cover in the prior art, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled when performing belt maintenance on the belt conveyor equipment, effectively improving the service life of the protective cover device.

[0036] In an alternative embodiment, the track portion 10 provided in this embodiment includes a first guide rail assembly and a second guide rail assembly. The first guide rail assembly and the second guide rail assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the belt conveyor device. The positions of the first guide rail assembly and the second guide rail assembly respectively correspond to both sides of the protective cover portion 20 and are used to support both sides of the protective cover portion 20. A first guide rail section and a second guide rail section are provided on the first guide rail assembly, and the second guide rail section is higher than the first guide rail section. A third guide rail section and a fourth guide rail section are provided on the second guide rail assembly, and the fourth guide rail section is higher than the third guide rail section. Among them, the position of the first guide rail section corresponds to the position of the third guide rail section, and the position of the second guide rail section corresponds to the position of the fourth guide rail section. The first guide rail section and the third guide rail section together form a first track section 11, and the second guide rail section and the fourth guide rail section together form a second track section 12.

[0037] In an alternative embodiment, the first guide rail assembly and the second guide rail assembly provided in this embodiment are groove guide rails. Of course, in other embodiments, the first guide rail assembly and the second guide rail assembly provided in this embodiment may also be other types of guide rails.

[0038] See Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the protective cover device in this embodiment further includes a driving portion 30. The driving portion 30 is arranged on the track portion 10 and is drivingly connected to the protective cover portion 20. The protective cover portion 20 can be switched between a protective state and a maintenance state under the drive of the driving portion 30. By arranging the driving portion 30 provided in this embodiment on the track portion 10 and drivingly connecting the driving portion 30 to the protective cover portion 20, the protective cover portion 20 provided in this embodiment can be switched between a protective state and a maintenance state under the drive of the driving portion 30.

[0039] See Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a third track section is formed between the first track section 11 and the second track section 12. The third track section gradually inclines toward the side close to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the first track section 11 to the second track section 12. By providing the third track section between the first track section 11 and the second track section 12 and arranging the third track section to gradually incline toward the side close to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the first track section 11 to the second track section 12, when the protective cover portion 20 provided in this embodiment is switched between a protective state and a maintenance state, it can transition through the third track section, avoiding impact during the movement of the protective cover portion 20 and making the movement of the protective cover portion 20 smoother.

[0040] In an alternative embodiment, a fifth guide rail section is formed between the first guide rail section and the second guide rail section provided in this embodiment. The fifth guide rail section slopes gradually towards the side closer to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the first guide rail section to the second guide rail section. A sixth guide rail section is formed between the third guide rail section and the fourth guide rail section provided in this embodiment. The sixth guide rail section slopes gradually towards the side closer to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the third guide rail section to the fourth guide rail section. The fifth guide rail section and the sixth guide rail section together form the third track section.

[0041] See Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the protective cover portion 20 in this embodiment includes a protective cover assembly 21 and a walking wheel assembly 22. The walking wheel assembly 22 is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover assembly 21 and abuts against the track portion 10. The protective cover portion 20 is movably mounted on the track portion 10 through the walking wheel assembly 22. By arranging the walking wheel assembly 22 at the bottom of the protective cover assembly 21 and making the walking wheel assembly 22 abut against the track portion 10, the protective cover portion 20 provided in this embodiment can be movably mounted on the track portion 10 through the walking wheel assembly 22. At the same time, by arranging the walking wheel assembly 22, the friction between the protective cover portion 20 and the track portion 10 can be changed from sliding friction to rolling friction, effectively reducing the friction force between the protective cover portion 20 and the track portion 10 and making the movement of the protective cover portion 20 easier.

[0042] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of the walking wheel assemblies 22 provided in this embodiment are provided. The plurality of walking wheel assemblies 22 are arranged in groups. At least one group of walking wheel assemblies 22 is respectively arranged at the bottoms on both sides of the protective cover assembly 21. By respectively arranging at least one group of walking wheel assemblies 22 at the bottoms on both sides of the protective cover assembly 21, the protective cover assembly 21 can be stably supported.

[0043] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in an alternative embodiment, the protective cover assembly 21 provided in this embodiment includes a support frame 211 and a plurality of protective cover bodies 212. The protective cover bodies 212 are installed on the side of the support frame 211 close to the track portion 10. The plurality of protective cover bodies 212 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the support frame 211.

[0044] See Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in an alternative embodiment, the support frame 211 provided in this embodiment includes a first arc frame 2111, a second arc frame 2112, a first support cross beam 2113, and a second support cross beam 2114. The first arc frame 2111 and the second arc frame 2112 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the track portion 10. The first end of the first arc frame 2111 and the first end of the second arc frame 2112 are connected to the first support cross beam 2113. The second end of the first arc frame 2111 and the second end of the second arc frame 2112 are connected to the second support cross beam 2114. The inner diameters of the first arc frame 2111 and the second arc frame 2112 are both adapted to the protective cover body 212. The lower parts of the protective cover body 212 are respectively connected to the first support cross beam 2113 and the second support cross beam 2114.

[0045] In an alternative embodiment, both the first support cross beam 2113 and the second support cross beam 2114 provided in this embodiment extend along the length direction of the track portion 10.

[0046] In an alternative embodiment, the lengths of the first support cross beam 2113 and the second support cross beam 2114 provided in this embodiment are determined by the working space required for belt bonding of the belt conveyor equipment, generally about 4m. Of course, in other embodiments, the lengths of the first support cross beam 2113 and the second support cross beam 2114 provided in this embodiment can also be other lengths.

[0047] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in an alternative embodiment, the support frame 211 provided in this embodiment further includes a connecting rod 2115. The connecting rod 2115 provided in this embodiment is arranged on the side of the first arc frame 2111 or the second arc frame 2112 away from the track portion 10. The tops of the first arc frame 2111 and the second arc frame 2112 are both connected to the connecting rod 2115. By providing the connecting rod 2115, the structural strength of the support frame 211 provided in this embodiment can be effectively improved, making the movement of the protective cover portion 20 provided in this embodiment smoother.

[0048] See Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a limiting recess 111 is provided on the first track section 11. When the protective cover portion 20 is in the protective state, the limiting recess 111 can cooperate with the traveling wheel assembly 22 to limit the protective cover portion 20. By providing the limiting recess 111 on the first track section 11, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment can limit the protective cover portion 20 in the protective state through the cooperation of the limiting recess 111 and the traveling wheel assembly 22, so that the protective cover portion 20 can maintain the protective state without being affected by external forces.

[0049] In an alternative embodiment, there are multiple limiting recesses 111 provided in this embodiment, and the positions of the multiple limiting recesses 111 correspond one-to-one to the positions of the multiple traveling wheel assemblies 22.

[0050] See Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a first guiding inclined surface 1111 is provided on one side of the limiting recess 111 in this embodiment close to the second track section 12, and the first guiding inclined surface 1111 inclines gradually towards the side close to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the first track section 11 to the second track section 12. By providing the first guiding inclined surface 1111 on one side of the limiting recess 111 provided in this embodiment close to the second track section 12 and setting the first guiding inclined surface 1111 to incline gradually towards the side close to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the first track section 11 to the second track section 12, the traveling wheel assembly 22 can be guided by the first guiding inclined surface 1111 to disengage from the limiting recess 111 during the process of the protective cover portion 20 switching from the protective state to the maintenance state.

[0051] In an alternative embodiment, the first guiding inclined surface 1111 of the limiting recess 111 close to the third track section provided in this embodiment is coplanar with the guide surface of the third guide rail section.

[0052] See Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a second guiding inclined surface 1112 is provided on one side of the limiting recess 111 in this embodiment far from the second track section 12, and the second guiding inclined surface 1112 inclines gradually towards the side close to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the second track section 12 to the first track section 11. By providing the second guiding inclined surface 1112 on one side of the limiting recess 111 provided in this embodiment far from the second track section 12 and setting the second guiding inclined surface 1112 to incline gradually towards the side close to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the second track section 12 to the first track section 11, the traveling wheel assembly 22 can be buffered by the second guiding inclined surface 1112 during the process of the protective cover portion 20 switching from the maintenance state to the protective state, avoiding the traveling wheel assembly 22 from hitting the side of the limiting recess 111 far from the second track section 12 under the action of inertia, and effectively improving the reliability of the protective cover device provided in this embodiment.

[0053] See Figures 1 to 4As shown, in a specific embodiment, a limiting convex portion 112 is provided at one end of the second track segment 12 away from the first track segment 11 in this embodiment. When the protective cover portion 20 is in the maintenance state, the limiting convex portion 112 can abut against the traveling wheel assembly 22 to limit the protective cover portion 20. By providing the limiting convex portion 112 at one end of the second track segment 12 away from the first track segment 11, the protective cover device can block the traveling wheel assembly 22 through the limiting convex portion 112 during the process of the protective cover portion 20 moving away from the first track segment 11 when it is in the maintenance state, thereby preventing the protective cover portion 20 from detaching from the track portion 10.

[0054] See Figures 1 to 3 and Figure 7 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the driving portion 30 in this embodiment includes a flexible traction assembly 31 and a driving assembly 32. The flexible traction assembly 31 is respectively connected to the driving assembly 32 and the protective cover portion 20. The driving assembly 32 can traction the protective cover portion 20 through the flexible traction assembly 31, so that the protective cover portion 20 can be switched between the protection state and the maintenance state. By connecting the flexible traction assembly 31 to the driving assembly 32 and the protective cover portion 20 respectively, the driving assembly 32 provided in this embodiment can traction the protective cover portion 20 through the flexible traction member, thereby enabling the protective cover portion 20 to be switched between the protection state and the maintenance state.

[0055] In an alternative embodiment, the flexible traction assembly 31 provided in this embodiment includes a first steel wire rope 311, a second steel wire rope 312, a first pulley assembly 313 and a second pulley assembly 314. Among them, the first pulley assembly 313 and the second pulley assembly 314 are respectively located at both ends of the track portion 10. The first end of the first steel wire rope 311 is connected to the input end of the driving assembly 32, the second end of the first steel wire rope 311 is connected to the first end of the protective cover portion 20, and the first steel wire rope 311 is sleeved on the first pulley assembly 313. The first end of the second steel wire rope 312 is connected to the input end of the driving assembly 32, the second end of the second steel wire rope 312 is connected to the second end of the protective cover portion 20, and the second steel wire rope 312 is sleeved on the second pulley assembly 314. The output end of the driving assembly 32 can traction the protective cover portion 20 by taking in the first steel wire rope 311, paying out the second steel wire rope 312, or paying out the first steel wire rope 311 and taking in the second steel wire rope 312, so that the protective cover portion 20 can be switched between the protection state and the maintenance state.

[0056] As shown in Figure 7, in an alternative embodiment, the drive assembly 32 provided in this embodiment includes a turntable 321 and a crank 322. The turntable 321 provided in this embodiment is rotatably mounted at the end of the track portion 10. The crank 322 is disposed on the side of the turntable 321 away from the track portion 10. The first ends of the first steel wire rope 311 and the second steel wire rope 312 are both connected to the outer sidewall of the turntable 321. At least a portion of the first steel wire rope 311 and the second steel wire rope 312 are wound around the outer sidewall of the turntable 321 along the circumferential direction of the turntable 321. By rotating the crank 322, the turntable 321 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the winding and unwinding of the first steel wire rope 311 and the second steel wire rope 312. The turntable 321 forms the output end of the drive assembly 32.

[0057] In an alternative embodiment, the drive assembly 32 provided in this embodiment further includes a first fixing ring 323. The first fixing ring 323 provided in this embodiment is disposed on the first end of the protective cover portion 20. A connection can be made between the second end of the first steel wire rope 311 and the first end of the protective cover portion 20 through the first fixing ring 323.

[0058] In an alternative embodiment, the drive assembly 32 provided in this embodiment further includes a second fixing ring 324. The second fixing ring 324 provided in this embodiment is disposed on the second end of the protective cover portion 20. A connection can be made between the second end of the second steel wire rope 312 and the second end of the protective cover portion 20 through the second fixing ring 324.

[0059] In an alternative embodiment, the turntable 321 provided in this embodiment is rotatably mounted on the second track segment 12 and is located on the side of the limit convex portion 112 away from the first track segment 11.

[0060] In an alternative embodiment, the drive assembly 32 provided in this embodiment further includes a first pressing plate 325 and a second pressing plate 326. The first pressing plate 325 and the second pressing plate 326 provided in this embodiment are both mounted on the outer sidewall of the turntable 321. The first pressing plate 325 is used to press the first end of the first steel wire rope 311 against the outer sidewall of the turntable 321, and the second pressing plate 326 is used to press the first end of the second steel wire rope 312 against the outer sidewall of the turntable 321.

[0061] In an alternative embodiment, the first pressing plate 325 provided in this embodiment is mounted on the outer sidewall of the turntable 321 through a threaded fastener. The first end of the first steel wire rope 311 is located between the first pressing plate 325 and the outer sidewall of the turntable 321. By tightening the threaded fastener between the first pressing plate 325 and the turntable 321, the pressure between the first steel wire rope 311 and the first pressing plate 325 and the outer sidewall of the turntable 321 can be increased, so that the first end of the first steel wire rope 311 is fixed on the outer sidewall of the turntable 321.

[0062] In an alternative embodiment, the second pressing plate 326 provided in this embodiment is mounted on the outer sidewall of the turntable 321 through threaded fasteners. The second end of the second steel wire rope 312 is located between the second pressing plate 326 and the outer sidewall of the turntable 321. By tightening the threaded fasteners between the second pressing plate 326 and the turntable 321, the pressure between the second steel wire rope 312 and the second pressing plate 326 and the outer sidewall of the turntable 321 can be increased, so that the second end of the second steel wire rope 312 is fixed on the outer sidewall of the turntable 321.

[0063] In an alternative embodiment, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment further includes a turnbuckle 50. When the protective cover part 20 is in a protective state in this embodiment, the protective cover part 20 and the track part 10 can be connected through the turnbuckle 50 to fix the protective cover part 20 provided in this embodiment on the track part 10.

[0064] In a specific embodiment, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment arranges the protective cover body 212 inside the support frame 211. During use, the protective cover body 212 is basically not deformed and damaged, preventing the occurrence of dust spillage and environmental pollution caused by the deformation of the protective cover body 212. At the same time, the service life of the protective cover device is greatly extended. Moreover, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment has a low manufacturing cost, is convenient for maintenance, and has significant economic and environmental benefits, making it easy to promote and use.

[0065] According to another aspect of the present application, a belt conveyor is provided. The belt conveyor includes a protective cover device, and the protective cover device is the above-mentioned protective cover device; the belt conveyor includes a frame 40 and multiple groups of fixed protective covers. The multiple groups of fixed protective covers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the frame 40. Each group of fixed protective covers includes at least one fixed protective cover. An inspection area is formed between two adjacent groups of fixed protective covers, and the height of the track part 10 is lower than the height of the frame 40. By setting the height of the track part 10 provided in this embodiment to be lower than the height of the frame 40, the influence of the track part 10 on the inspection of the belt conveyor can be avoided.

[0066] In an alternative embodiment, the height of the track surface of the track part 10 provided in this embodiment is lower than the height of the cross beam of the frame 40.

[0067] In an alternative embodiment, the first pulley assembly 313 and the second pulley assembly 314 provided in this embodiment are both arranged below the outer side of the frame 40.

[0068] In an alternative embodiment, the driving part 30 provided in this embodiment is located at the side of the frame 40.

[0069] In a specific embodiment, since the protective cover body 212 provided in this embodiment is installed on the side of the support frame 211 close to the track portion 10, when the protective cover portion 20 is in the protective state, the protective cover bodies 212 at both ends of the protective cover portion 20 can be lapped and fitted with the fixed protective covers at both ends of the protective cover portion 20 respectively, thereby preventing dust in the belt conveyor equipment from overflowing.

[0070] In an alternative embodiment, the protective cover body 212 and the fixed protective cover provided in this embodiment are both wavy protective covers. By setting both the protective cover body 212 and the fixed protective cover as wavy protective covers, when the protective cover body 212 is lapped with the fixed protective cover, the cooperation of the wavy structure can reduce the possibility of dust overflow in the belt conveyor equipment.

[0071] In an alternative embodiment, since the height of the second track section 12 provided in this embodiment is higher than that of the first track section 11, and a third track section that gradually inclines toward the side close to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the first track section 11 to the second track section 12 is provided between the first track section 11 and the second track section 12, during the process of the protective cover portion 20 switching from the protective state to the maintenance state, it can first be lifted upward to completely disengage the wavy lap joint between the protective cover body 212 and the fixed protective cover, and then be translated, avoiding interference between the protective cover body 212 and the fixed protective cover.

[0072] In an alternative embodiment, since the provided traveling wheel assembly 22 cooperates with the limiting recess 111 when the protective cover portion 20 is in the protective state, and a first guiding inclined surface 1111 that gradually inclines toward the side close to the protective cover portion 20 in the direction from the first track section 11 to the second track section 12 is provided on the side of the limiting recess 111 close to the second track section 12, during the process of the protective cover portion 20 switching from the protective state to the maintenance state, the protective cover portion 20 can first be lifted upward under the cooperation of the traveling wheel assembly 22 and the first guiding inclined surface 1111 to completely disengage the wavy lap joint between the protective cover body 212 and the fixed protective cover, and then be translated, avoiding interference between the protective cover body 212 and the fixed protective cover.

[0073] In summary, implementing the protective cover device and belt conveyor equipment provided in this embodiment has at least the following beneficial technical effects: The protective cover device provided in this embodiment sets the track portion 10 to include a first track section 11 and a second track section 12, and sets the second track section 12 to be higher than the first track section 11, so that the protective cover portion 20 movably installed on the track portion 10 along the extension direction of the track portion 10 can be switched between the first track section 11 and the second track section 12. When it is necessary to protect the maintenance area on the belt conveyor equipment, since the position of the first track section 11 corresponds to the position of the maintenance area, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment can protect the maintenance area by setting the protective cover portion 20 on the first track section 11. When it is necessary to repair the maintenance area on the belt conveyor equipment, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment can avoid the maintenance area by setting the protective cover portion 20 on the second track section 12, thereby facilitating the user to repair the maintenance area of the belt conveyor equipment. At the same time, when there is a fixed protective cover on the belt conveyor equipment, the protective cover portion 20 in the protective state can overlap with the fixed protective cover to provide sufficient protection for the belt conveyor equipment. Since the second track section 12 is higher than the first track section 11, the protective cover portion 20 in the maintenance state can avoid the fixed protective cover, thereby preventing the protective cover device from interfering with the fixed protective cover. Compared with the protective cover in the prior art, the protective cover device provided in this embodiment does not need to be repeatedly disassembled and assembled during belt maintenance of the belt conveyor equipment, effectively improving the service life of the protective cover device.

[0074] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A protective cover device for protecting the maintenance area on a belt conveyor equipment, characterized in that, The protective cover device includes: A track part (10), the track part (10) includes a first track section (11) and a second track section (12), the second track section (12) is higher than the first track section (11), and the position of the first track section (11) corresponds to the position of the maintenance area; A protective cover part (20), the protective cover part (20) is movably installed on the track part (10) along the extending direction of the track part (10), the protective cover part (20) has a protective state located at the first track section (11) and protecting the maintenance area, and a maintenance state located at the second track section (12) and avoiding the maintenance area.

2. The protective cover device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective cover device further includes a driving part (30), the driving part (30) is arranged on the track part (10) and is drivingly connected with the protective cover part (20), and the protective cover part (20) can be switched between the protective state and the maintenance state under the drive of the driving part (30).

3. The protective cover device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third track section is formed between the first track section (11) and the second track section (12), and the third track section gradually inclines towards the side close to the protective cover part (20) in the direction from the first track section (11) to the second track section (12).

4. The protective cover device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The protective cover part (20) includes a protective cover assembly (21) and a traveling wheel assembly (22), the traveling wheel assembly (22) is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover assembly (21) and abuts against the track part (10), and the protective cover part (20) is movably installed on the track part (10) through the traveling wheel assembly (22).

5. The protective cover device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A limiting concave part (111) is arranged on the first track section (11), and in the case where the protective cover part (20) is in the protective state, the limiting concave part (111) can cooperate with the traveling wheel assembly (22) to limit the protective cover part (20).

6. The protective cover device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A first guiding inclined surface (1111) is arranged on one side of the limiting concave part (111) close to the second track section (12), and the first guiding inclined surface (1111) gradually inclines towards the side close to the protective cover part (20) in the direction from the first track section (11) to the second track section (12).

7. The protective cover device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A second guiding inclined surface (1112) is arranged on one side of the limiting concave part (111) far from the second track section (12), and the second guiding inclined surface (1112) gradually inclines towards the side close to the protective cover part (20) in the direction from the second track section (12) to the first track section (11).

8. The protective cover device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A limiting convex part (112) is arranged at one end of the second track section (12) far from the first track section (11), and in the case where the protective cover part (20) is in the maintenance state, the limiting convex part (112) can abut against the traveling wheel assembly (22) to limit the protective cover part (20).

9. The protective cover device according to claim 2, wherein, The driving part (30) includes a flexible traction assembly (31) and a driving assembly. The flexible traction assembly (31) is respectively connected to the driving assembly and the protective cover part (20). The driving assembly can traction the protective cover part (20) through the flexible traction assembly (31) so that the protective cover part (20) can be switched between the protection state and the maintenance state.

10. A belt conveyor device, characterized in that, The belt conveying equipment includes the protective cover device, and the protective cover device is the protective cover device according to any one of claims 1 to 9; The belt conveying equipment includes a rack (40) and multiple groups of fixed protective covers. The multiple groups of fixed protective covers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rack (40). Each group of fixed protective covers includes at least one fixed protective cover. An overhaul area is formed between two adjacent groups of fixed protective covers. The height of the track part (10) is lower than the height of the rack (40).