Sewage collecting device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of sewage collection for building construction, in particular to a sewage collection device for building construction. And an overturning plate is arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank. Under the matching action of the water storage tank, the overturning plate, the hinge, the water inlet pipe, the flange plate, the connecting sleeve, the dismounting mechanism and the telescopic mechanism, a user can conveniently replace a filtering structure in the sewage collecting device regularly, the situation that the filtering effect of the filtering structure is reduced along with time is avoided, and the practicability is high. The device solves the problems that building sewage contains a large amount of gravel and concrete and is high in adhesive force and adhesive capacity, the filtering effect can be guaranteed only when a filtering plate needs to be replaced as time passes, and the filtering plate in an existing sewage collecting device is inconvenient to replace and very tedious in operation, so that replacement can be completed only after a long time, and the cost is high. The sewage treatment efficiency is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage collection for building construction, and specifically relates to a sewage collection device for building construction. Background Technique

[0002] Green building construction is a high-quality building construction that saves resources, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides people with healthy, applicable and efficient use spaces, and maximizes the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature throughout the life cycle. Construction sewage is usually used for cleaning tools, cleaning construction materials, dust reduction and temperature reduction. Therefore, the sewage in green building construction usually contains a large amount of sediment and waste residue.

[0003] The utility model patent with the publication number of CN221131201U discloses a sewage collection device for green building construction, belonging to the technical field of sewage collection for green building construction, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that the filter plate may be blocked after the sewage with sediment is poured into the treatment tank, and the waste residue on the filter plate cannot be automatically cleaned, so the practicability is not strong. It includes a treatment tank body, a feeding channel runs through and is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the treatment tank body, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding channel, a guiding plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the left inner wall of the treatment tank body, a placing box is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left outer wall of the treatment tank body, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment tank body, a discharge door is arranged on the right outer wall of the treatment tank body, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the treatment tank body. In this utility model, through the cooperation of the first motor, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the cleaning brush disc, the first rotating shaft, the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the first gear and the second rotating shaft, the push plate pushes the waste into the collection box, and at the same time the cleaning brush disc rotates, achieving a better cleaning effect.

[0004] However, the above patent still has deficiencies: Although this patent can automatically clean the filter plate, since the construction sewage contains a large amount of sand, gravel and concrete, with strong adhesion, over time, the filter plate needs to be replaced to ensure the filtering effect. However, the replacement of the internal filter plate of the existing sewage collection device is relatively inconvenient, and the operation is very cumbersome, resulting in a long waiting time to complete the replacement, which affects the efficiency of sewage treatment. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To make up for the above deficiencies, the present utility model provides a sewage collection device for building construction, so as to solve the problem that since a large amount of sand, gravel and concrete are contained in building sewage, the adhesion is strong, and over time, the filter plate needs to be replaced to ensure the filtering effect. However, the replacement of the internal filter plate of the existing sewage collection device is relatively inconvenient, and the operation is very cumbersome, resulting in a long waiting time to complete the replacement, which affects the efficiency of sewage treatment as mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] The technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:

[0007] A sewage collection device for building construction, comprising: a water storage tank; one side of the top of the water storage tank is provided with a flip plate, the flip plate is hinged to the water storage tank through two hinges, the top of the flip plate is fixedly connected with three water inlet pipes, and flange plates are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the ends of the water inlet pipes far away from the flip plate; connection sleeves are arranged near the water inlet pipes on the flip plate; a disassembly and assembly mechanism for conveniently replacing the internal filter structure of the device regularly is arranged near the connection sleeves on the flip plate; a blocking mechanism for improving the sewage purification effect is arranged at the bottom of the connection sleeve; telescopic mechanisms for controlling the flip plate to rotate around the hinge are arranged on both sides of the water storage tank.

[0008] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes: an inner sleeve is fixedly connected to the flip plate near the connection sleeve, outer sleeves are arranged on the outer surfaces of the connection sleeves, and the outer sleeves are fixedly connected to the flip plate; cylindrical pins are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connection sleeve, J-shaped grooves are formed near the cylindrical pins on the outer sleeves, and the cylindrical pins are respectively adapted to the J-shaped grooves; elastic mechanisms for applying pressure to the connection sleeves are arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeves.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes: pressure rings are slidably connected between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeves, springs are arranged on the tops of the pressure rings, and the springs are respectively arranged between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeves; sliding rings are fixedly connected to the inner walls and outer surfaces of the pressure rings, and sliding grooves adapted to the sliding rings are formed near the sliding rings on the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, and the sliding rings are respectively slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes: an annular block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection sleeve, a first filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular block, a second filter cylinder is arranged on the outer surface of the first filter cylinder, the top ends of the second filter cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the annular block, and the bottom ends of the first filter cylinder and the second filter cylinder are both fixedly connected to a circular block; activated carbon is filled between the first filter cylinder and the second filter cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes: hydraulic cylinders are arranged on both sides of the water storage tank, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the hydraulic cylinders, first rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the interiors of the rotating blocks, and one ends of the first rotating shafts away from the rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the water storage tank; fixed rings are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders, second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the interiors of the fixed rings, and one ends of the second rotating shafts away from the fixed rings are fixedly connected to the turning plate.

[0012] Preferably, a water outlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the water storage tank, and a valve is arranged inside the water outlet.

[0013] Preferably, universal wheels with braking functions are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank, and the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the water storage tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] First, through the combined action of the water storage tank, the turning plate, the hinge, the water inlet pipe, the flange, the connecting sleeve, the disassembly and assembly mechanism and the telescopic mechanism, the present utility model facilitates the user to regularly replace the filtering structure inside the sewage collection device, avoiding the situation that the filtering effect decreases over time due to the filtering structure. It solves the problem that since construction sewage contains a large amount of sand and gravel as well as concrete, with strong adhesion, over time, the filter plate needs to be replaced to ensure the filtering effect. However, the replacement of the filter plate inside the existing sewage collection device is relatively inconvenient and the operation is very cumbersome, resulting in a long waiting time to complete the replacement, which affects the efficiency of sewage treatment.

[0016] Second, through the combined action of the water storage tank, the turning plate, the hinge, the water inlet pipe, the flange, the connecting sleeve and the blocking mechanism, the present utility model can effectively separate the sand and gravel and concrete in the construction sewage from the sewage, and can adsorb the fine impurities in the sewage, improving the filtering effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sewage collection device for building construction of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a sewage collection device for building construction of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in

[0020] Figure 4Schematic structural diagram of the disassembly and assembly mechanism of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the barrier mechanism of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram of the telescopic mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Water storage tank; 2. Flipping plate; 3. Hinge; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Flange; 6. Connecting sleeve; 7. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 8. Barrier mechanism; 9. Telescopic mechanism; 10. Inner sleeve; 11. Outer sleeve; 12. Cylindrical pin; 13. J-shaped groove; 14. Valve; 15. Universal wheel; 16. Elastic mechanism; 17. Pressure ring; 18. Spring; 19. Sliding ring; 20. Chute; 21. Annular block; 22. First filter cartridge; 23. Second filter cartridge; 24. Water outlet; 25. Circular block; 26. Activated carbon; 27. Hydraulic cylinder; 28. Rotating block; 29. First rotating shaft; 30. Fixed ring; 31. Second rotating shaft. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the present utility model details the above technical solutions through the following embodiments:

[0027] A sewage collection device for building construction, comprising: a water storage tank 1; a flipping plate 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank 1, the flipping plate 2 is hingedly connected to the water storage tank 1 through two hinges 3, three water inlet pipes 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the flipping plate 2, flange plates 5 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the ends of the water inlet pipes 4 far from the flipping plate 2, and connecting sleeves 6 are arranged near the water inlet pipes 4 on the flipping plate 2; a disassembly and assembly mechanism 7 for facilitating the regular replacement of the internal filter structure of the device is arranged near the connecting sleeves 6 on the flipping plate 2; a barrier mechanism 8 for improving the sewage purification effect is arranged at the bottom of the connecting sleeve 6; telescopic mechanisms 9 for controlling the flipping plate 2 to rotate around the hinge 3 are arranged on both sides of the water storage tank 1. The user conveys the building construction sewage to the inside of the barrier mechanism 8 through the cooperation of the flange plate 5 and the water inlet pipe 4 by means of a water pump, and the sewage is filtered and purified by the barrier mechanism 8.

[0028] As Figures 3 to 5As shown in the figure, the disassembly and assembly mechanism 7 includes: an inner sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the turnover plate 2 near the connecting sleeve 6, an outer sleeve 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting sleeve 6, and the outer sleeves 11 are fixedly connected to the turnover plate 2; cylindrical pins 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the connecting sleeve 6, J-shaped grooves 13 are respectively formed in the outer sleeves 11 near the cylindrical pins 12, and the cylindrical pins 12 are respectively adapted to the J-shaped grooves 13; elastic mechanisms 16 for applying pressure to the connecting sleeve 6 are arranged between the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11. When the user needs to replace the blocking mechanism 8, the connecting sleeve 6 is pushed, the connecting sleeve 6 drives the cylindrical pin 12, and the cylindrical pin 12 slides upward inside the short groove of the J-shaped groove 13. When the cylindrical pin 12 moves to the top of the J-shaped groove 13, the user rotates the connecting sleeve 6, and the connecting sleeve 6 drives the cylindrical pin 12 to make a 90-degree turnover inside the J-shaped groove 13 inside the outer sleeve 11, so that the cylindrical pin 12 rotates to the top of the long groove of the J-shaped groove 13. Finally, the connecting sleeve 6 is controlled to move to the side away from the turnover plate 2, and the connecting sleeve 6 drives the cylindrical pin 12 to move inside the long groove of the J-shaped groove 13, so that the cylindrical pin 12 is separated from the J-shaped groove 13, achieving the purpose of separating the connecting sleeve 6 from the outer sleeve 11 and the inner sleeve 10, and then the blocking mechanism 8 can be replaced.

[0029] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, the elastic mechanism 16 includes: pressure rings 17 are slidably connected between the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11, springs 18 are arranged on the tops of the pressure rings 17, and the springs 18 are respectively arranged between the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11; sliding rings 19 are fixedly connected to the inner walls and outer surfaces of the pressure rings 17, and sliding grooves 20 adapted to the sliding rings 19 are respectively formed in the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11 near the sliding rings 19, and the sliding rings 19 are respectively slidably connected to the sliding grooves 20. After the user reversely operates the blocking mechanism 8 to be replaced and docks it with the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11, the spring 18 pushes the pressure ring 17 downward through the cooperation of the turnover plate 2, and the pressure ring 17 moves downward through the cooperation of the sliding ring 19 and the sliding groove 20, thereby applying a downward pressure to the connecting sleeve 6, so that the connecting sleeve 6 drives the cylindrical pin 12, and the cylindrical pin 12 is restricted at the bottom of the short groove of the J-shaped groove 13, thereby achieving the purpose of installing and fixing the blocking mechanism 8.

[0030] As Figure 5As shown in the figure, the blocking mechanism 8 includes: a ring block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting sleeve 6, first filter cylinders 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring block 21, a second filter cylinder 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the first filter cylinder 22, the top ends of the second filter cylinders 23 are fixedly connected to the ring block 21 respectively, and the bottom ends of the first filter cylinders 22 and the second filter cylinders 23 are both fixedly connected to a circular block 25; activated carbon 26 is filled between the first filter cylinders 22 and the second filter cylinders 23. Sewage enters the inside of the first filter cylinder 22 through the connecting sleeve 6 and the ring block 21. Since the bottom of the first filter cylinder 22 is blocked by the circular block 25, the sewage can only enter the inside of the water storage tank 1 through the first filter cylinder 22, the activated carbon 26 and the second filter cylinder 23 for storage. The cooperation of the first filter cylinder 22 and the second filter cylinder 23 can block larger-sized sand and concrete in the sewage, and the activated carbon 26 can adsorb smaller-sized impurities in the sewage, thereby improving the effect of the device for filtering and purifying sewage.

[0031] As Figure 6 shown in the figure, the telescopic mechanism 9 includes: hydraulic cylinders 27 are arranged on both sides of the water storage tank 1, the bottom ends of the hydraulic cylinders 27 are fixedly connected with rotating blocks 28, and first rotating shafts 29 are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating blocks 28. The ends of the first rotating shafts 29 far from the rotating blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the water storage tank 1; the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 27 are fixedly connected with fixing rings 30, and second rotating shafts 31 are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing rings 30. The ends of the second rotating shafts 31 far from the fixing rings 30 are fixedly connected to the turning plates 2. When the hydraulic cylinders 27 are started, while the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 27 extend outwards, the rotating blocks 28 rotate on the outer surface of the first rotating shafts 29 and at the same time push the fixing rings 30. The fixing rings 30 drive the second rotating shafts 31, and the second rotating shafts 31 drive the turning plates 2, so that the turning plates 2 rotate 90 degrees with the hinge 3 as the center, thereby facilitating the user to replace the blocking mechanism 8.

[0032] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown in the figure, a water outlet 24 is opened on one side of the bottom of the water storage tank 1, and a valve 14 is arranged inside the water outlet 24. The user can open the valve 14 inside the water outlet 24, thereby facilitating the user to discharge the sewage inside the water storage tank 1 for treatment.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown in the figure, universal wheels 15 with braking functions are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank 1, and the universal wheels 15 are fixedly connected to the water storage tank 1, which facilitates the user to move and fix the device.

[0034] Working principle: Start the hydraulic cylinder 27. While the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 27 extends outwards, the rotating block 28 rotates on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 29 and at the same time pushes the fixed ring 30. The fixed ring 30 drives the second rotating shaft 31, and the second rotating shaft 31 drives the turning plate 2, causing the turning plate 2 to rotate 90 degrees with the hinge 3 as the center. Then, it pushes the connecting sleeve 6. The connecting sleeve 6 drives the cylindrical pin 12, and the cylindrical pin 12 slides upwards inside the short slot of the J-shaped groove 13. When the cylindrical pin 12 moves to the top of the J-shaped groove 13, the user rotates the connecting sleeve 6. The connecting sleeve 6 drives the cylindrical pin 12 to make a 90-degree turnover inside the J-shaped groove 13 of the outer sleeve 11, causing the cylindrical pin 12 to rotate to the top of the long slot of the J-shaped groove 13. Finally, control the connecting sleeve 6 to move towards the side away from the turning plate 2. The connecting sleeve 6 drives the cylindrical pin 12 to move inside the long slot of the J-shaped groove 13, causing the cylindrical pin 12 to separate from the J-shaped groove 13, achieving the purpose of separating the connecting sleeve 6 from the outer sleeve 11 and the inner sleeve 10, and then the barrier mechanism 8 can be replaced. After the user reversely operates the replaced barrier mechanism 8 to dock with the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11, the spring 18 pushes the pressure ring 17 downwards through the cooperation of the turning plate 2. The pressure ring 17 moves downwards through the cooperation of the sliding ring 19 and the sliding groove 20, and then applies a downward pressure on the connecting sleeve 6, causing the connecting sleeve 6 to drive the cylindrical pin 12 and restricting the cylindrical pin 12 at the bottom of the short slot of the J-shaped groove 13, thereby achieving the purpose of installing and fixing the barrier mechanism 8. It is convenient for the user to regularly replace the filtering structure inside the sewage collection device, avoiding the situation that the filtering effect decreases over time due to the filtering structure. It solves the problem that since construction sewage contains a large amount of sand and gravel and concrete, with strong adhesion, over time, the filter plate needs to be replaced to ensure the filtering effect. However, the replacement of the filter plate inside the existing sewage collection device is relatively inconvenient and the operation is very cumbersome, resulting in a long waiting time to complete the replacement, which affects the efficiency of sewage treatment.

[0035] The sewage enters the inside of the first filter cylinder 22 through the connecting sleeve 6 and the annular block 21. Since the bottom of the first filter cylinder 22 is blocked by the circular block 25, the sewage can only enter the inside of the water storage tank 1 through the first filter cylinder 22, the activated carbon 26, and the second filter cylinder 23 for storage. The cooperation of the first filter cylinder 22 and the second filter cylinder 23 can block the larger-volume sand and gravel and concrete in the sewage. The activated carbon 26 can adsorb the smaller-volume impurities in the sewage, effectively separating the sand and gravel and concrete from the sewage inside the construction sewage, and can adsorb the fine impurities in the sewage, improving the filtering effect of the device.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage collection device for building construction, comprising: A water storage tank (1); Characterized in that, on one side of the top of the water storage tank (1), a flip plate (2) is provided. The flip plate (2) is hingedly connected to the water storage tank (1) through two hinges (3). On the top of the flip plate (2), three water inlet pipes (4) are fixedly connected. On the outer surface of the end of each water inlet pipe (4) away from the flip plate (2), a flange plate (5) is fixedly connected. Connection sleeves (6) are provided near the water inlet pipes (4) on the flip plate (2); Disassembly and assembly mechanisms (7) for facilitating the regular replacement of the internal filtration structure of the device are provided near the connection sleeves (6) on the flip plate (2); Blocking mechanisms (8) for improving the sewage purification effect are provided at the bottoms of the connection sleeves (6); On both sides of the water storage tank (1), telescopic mechanisms (9) for controlling the flip plate (2) to rotate around the hinge (3) are provided.

2. The sewage collection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism (7) includes: An inner sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the flip plate (2) near the connection sleeve (6). Outer sleeves (11) are provided on the outer surfaces of the connection sleeves (6), and the outer sleeves (11) are fixedly connected to the flip plate (2); On both sides of the top of the connection sleeve (6), cylindrical pins (12) are fixedly connected. J-shaped grooves (13) are provided near the cylindrical pins (12) on the outer sleeves (11), and the cylindrical pins (12) are respectively adapted to the J-shaped grooves (13); Elastic mechanisms (16) for applying pressure to the connection sleeve (6) are provided between the inner sleeve (10) and the outer sleeve (11).

3. The sewage collection device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: The elastic mechanism (16) includes: Pressure rings (17) are slidably connected between the inner sleeve (10) and the outer sleeve (11). Springs (18) are provided on the tops of the pressure rings (17), and the springs (18) are respectively arranged between the inner sleeve (10) and the outer sleeve (11); Sliding rings (19) are fixedly connected to the inner walls and outer surfaces of the pressure rings (17). Sliding grooves (20) adapted to each other are provided near the sliding rings (19) on the inner sleeve (10) and the outer sleeve (11), and the sliding rings (19) are respectively slidably connected to the sliding grooves (20).

4. A sewage collection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (8) includes: An annular block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection sleeve (6). First filter cylinders (22) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the annular blocks (21). A second filter cylinder (23) is provided on the outer surface of the first filter cylinder (22). The tops of the second filter cylinders (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the annular blocks (21). The bottoms of the first filter cylinders (22) and the second filter cylinders (23) are fixedly connected to a circular block (25); Activated carbon (26) is filled between the first filter cylinder (22) and the second filter cylinder (23).

5. A sewage collection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (9) includes: Both sides of the water storage tank (1) are provided with hydraulic cylinders (27). The bottom ends of the hydraulic cylinders (27) are fixedly connected with rotating blocks (28). The inside of each rotating block (28) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (29). One end of the first rotating shaft (29) far away from the rotating block (28) is fixedly connected with the water storage tank (1). The telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders (27) are fixedly connected with fixing rings (30). The inside of each fixing ring (30) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (31). One end of the second rotating shaft (31) far away from the fixing ring (30) is fixedly connected with the turning plate (2).

6. A sewage collection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a water outlet (24). A valve (14) is arranged inside the water outlet (24).

7. The sewage collection device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four corners of the bottom of the water storage tank (1) are all provided with universal wheels (15) with braking functions. The universal wheels (15) are all fixedly connected with the water storage tank (1).

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