Outdoor unit and air conditioning equipment

By setting a cavity in the heat dissipation plate and filling a thermally conductive liquid with a larger heat capacity, the problem of unsatisfactory heat dissipation of the electronic control module is solved, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and the electronic control module is ensured to work at normal temperatures and avoid the impact on outdoor units and air-conditioning equipment.

CN223121573UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18GD MIDEA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422324113.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control module is not ideal, resulting in the electronic control box components being in high temperature working conditions, affecting the working ability of outdoor units and air conditioning equipment.

Method used

A cavity is provided in the heat dissipation plate and filled with a thermally conductive liquid, such as water, whose specific heat capacity is larger than that of the heat dissipation plate, to enhance the heat absorption capacity and thereby improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By enhancing the heat dissipation efficiency, avoiding the electronic control module in high temperature conditions, reducing adverse effects on outdoor units and air-conditioning equipment, and ensuring normal operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an outdoor unit and air conditioning equipment, and the outdoor unit comprises an outdoor unit shell, an outdoor heat exchanger, an outdoor fan, a compressor assembly and an electric control box assembly, the outdoor unit shell is provided with a middle partition plate, and the outdoor heat exchanger, the outdoor fan, the compressor assembly and the electric control box assembly are arranged in the outdoor unit shell; at least part of the electric control box component is located in the compressor cavity, the electric control box component comprises an electric control module and a heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation plate is used for dissipating heat of the electric control module, the heat dissipation plate is in heat conduction connection with the electric control module, a cavity is formed in the heat dissipation plate, heat conduction liquid is contained in the cavity, and the specific heat capacity of the heat conduction liquid is larger than that of the heat dissipation plate. According to the outdoor unit, the heat conduction liquid contained in the cavity improves the overall heat absorption capacity of the heat dissipation plate, the heat dissipation plate can more quickly conduct out heat generated by the electric control module, and therefore the heat dissipation efficiency and the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plate on the electric control module are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to an outdoor unit and an air conditioning device. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, an electric control box component with an electric control module is usually arranged in an outdoor unit to control the operation of components such as a compressor assembly. During the operation of the outdoor unit, the electric control module generates a large amount of heat, and it is necessary to dissipate the heat of the electric control module to ensure its normal operation.

[0003] However, due to the unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect of the electric control module, the electric control box component is in a high-temperature working condition, which has an adverse effect on the operation of the outdoor unit and also has an adverse effect on the air conditioning capacity of the air conditioning device. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, an object of the utility model is to provide an outdoor unit. According to the outdoor unit of the embodiment of the utility model, by making the heat dissipation plate have a cavity and containing a heat-conducting liquid with a specific heat capacity greater than that of the heat dissipation plate in the cavity, the greater the specific heat capacity, the stronger the heat absorption ability. Therefore, the heat absorption ability of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat dissipation plate. In this way, the heat-conducting liquid contained in the cavity improves the overall heat absorption ability of the heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation plate can more quickly export the heat generated by the electric control module, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plate on the electric control module, and further reducing or avoiding the adverse effects on the operation ability of the outdoor unit caused by the electric control module being in a high-temperature working condition, as well as reducing or avoiding the adverse effects on the air conditioning capacity of the air conditioning device.

[0005] The utility model also provides an air conditioning device with the above outdoor unit.

[0006] The outdoor unit according to the first aspect embodiment of the utility model includes: an outdoor unit housing provided with a middle partition to divide the space inside the outdoor unit housing into a blower cavity and a compressor cavity arranged in the left-right direction, and an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the blower cavity are formed on the outdoor unit housing; an outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor blower are arranged in the blower cavity; a compressor assembly is arranged in the compressor cavity; an electric control box component is arranged inside the outdoor unit housing and at least part of the electric control box component is located in the compressor cavity. The electric control box component includes an electric control module and a heat dissipation plate. The heat dissipation plate is used for dissipating heat from the electric control module. The heat dissipation plate is thermally connected to the electric control module. The heat dissipation plate has a cavity inside, and a heat-conducting liquid is contained in the cavity. The specific heat capacity of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat dissipation plate.

[0007] An outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model has a heat dissipation plate with a cavity, and a heat-conducting liquid with a specific heat capacity greater than that of the heat dissipation plate is accommodated in the cavity. The greater the specific heat capacity, the stronger the heat absorption ability. Therefore, the heat absorption ability of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat dissipation plate. In this way, the heat-conducting liquid accommodated in the cavity improves the overall heat absorption ability of the heat dissipation plate, and the heat dissipation plate can more quickly conduct the heat generated by the electronic control module, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plate on the electronic control module, and further reducing or avoiding the adverse effects on the working ability of the outdoor unit caused by the electronic control module being in a high-temperature working condition, as well as reducing or avoiding the adverse effects on the air-conditioning ability of the air-conditioning equipment.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the heat-conducting liquid is water.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the density of the heat-conducting liquid is less than the density of the heat dissipation plate.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, it further includes: a heat dissipation pipe, which has a heat dissipation flow channel for the heat exchange medium to flow therein, and the heat dissipation pipe is thermally connected to the electronic control module.

[0011] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the specific heat capacity of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than the specific heat capacity of the heat exchange medium.

[0012] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the heat dissipation pipe is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate.

[0013] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the cavity extends along the length direction of the heat dissipation plate and is located in the middle of the width direction of the heat dissipation plate, and at least part of the heat dissipation pipe surrounds the outer peripheral side of the cavity.

[0014] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, at least part of the heat dissipation pipe defines a U-shaped area, and the cavity is within the range of the U-shaped area.

[0015] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the heat dissipation plate includes a first heat dissipation plate and a second heat dissipation plate connected up and down, and a receiving hole is defined between the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate, and at least part of the heat dissipation pipe is received in the receiving hole.

[0016] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a heat-conducting layer is provided between the heat dissipation pipe and the inner wall of the receiving hole.

[0017] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a cavity is formed on the first heat dissipation plate or a cavity is formed on the second heat dissipation plate or the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate jointly define the cavity.

[0018] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate are connected by fasteners, and the fasteners are spaced apart from the cavity.

[0019] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, part of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit constitutes the heat dissipation pipe.

[0020] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic control box component further includes a box body, the electronic control module and the heat dissipation plate are arranged in the box body, the box body has an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is communicated with the external space of the outdoor unit, and the air outlet is communicated with the fan cavity.

[0021] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the outdoor unit housing is formed with an air inlet, the air inlet is located on the side wall of the compressor cavity, and the air inlet communicates the air inlet with the external space of the outdoor unit.

[0022] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, an air intake space is defined between the electronic control box component and the side wall of the compressor, and the air intake space communicates the air inlet with the air inlet.

[0023] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, in the left-right direction, the air inlet is located on a side of the compressor cavity away from the fan cavity.

[0024] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, at least part of the air inlet is opposite to the air inlet in the left-right direction, and at least part of the air outlet is opposite to the air inlet in the left-right direction.

[0025] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, part of the box body is located in the fan cavity, and the part of the box body located in the fan cavity forms the air outlet.

[0026] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the projection of the air outlet on a reference plane is a first projection, the projection of the box body on the reference plane is a second projection, the reference plane is a vertical plane perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and the first projection and the second projection are spaced apart in the left-right direction.

[0027] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic control module includes a circuit board and components arranged on the circuit board, and the included angle between the circuit board and the horizontal plane is less than 10°.

[0028] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, a heat dissipation duct is defined between the lower side of the circuit board and the box body, the heat dissipation duct connects the air flow inlet and the air flow outlet, and at least part of the components are located in the heat dissipation duct.

[0029] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the electric control module includes a first area and a second area, the heat generated by the first area is greater than the heat generated by the second area, and the heat sink is used to dissipate heat from the first area.

[0030] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the first area and the second area are arranged side by side along the front-to-back direction, and the second area is located in front of the first area.

[0031] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the electric control box component also includes a box body, the electric control module and the heat sink are arranged in the box body, the box body has an air flow inlet and an air flow outlet, the air flow inlet is connected to the external space of the outdoor unit, and the air flow outlet is connected to the fan cavity, in the left and right directions, at least a part of the air flow inlet is opposite to the second area, and at least a part of the air flow outlet is opposite to the second area.

[0032] According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the outdoor casing is formed with an air inlet, which is located on the side wall of the compressor cavity. The air inlet connects the air flow inlet with the external space of the outdoor unit. In the left and right direction, the air inlet is opposite to the second area.

[0033] An air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the utility model includes: an outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model.

[0034] The air-conditioning equipment according to the embodiment of the utility model is provided with the above-mentioned outdoor unit, the heat sink of the outdoor unit has a cavity and a heat-conducting liquid with a specific heat capacity greater than that of the heat sink is contained in the cavity. The larger the specific heat capacity, the stronger the heat absorption capacity. Therefore, the heat absorption capacity of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat sink. In this way, the heat-conducting liquid contained in the cavity improves the overall heat absorption capacity of the heat sink. The heat sink can more quickly conduct the heat generated by the electronic control module, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the heat sink on the electronic control module, thereby reducing or avoiding the adverse effects of the electronic control module in a high temperature working condition on the working capacity of the outdoor unit, and reducing or avoiding the adverse effects on the air conditioning capacity of the air-conditioning equipment.

[0035] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, where:

[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an outdoor unit according to some embodiments of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic diagram of another perspective of a partial mechanism of the outdoor unit in

[0039] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an exploded schematic diagram of an electric control box component in

[0040] Figure 4 is Figure 1 an assembly schematic diagram of a heat dissipation pipe and a heat dissipation plate in

[0041] Figure 5 is Figure 1 an exploded schematic diagram of a heat dissipation pipe and a heat dissipation plate in

[0042] Figure 6 is Figure 1 an exploded schematic diagram of a heat dissipation pipe and a heat dissipation plate in a perspective state in

[0043] Figure 7 is Figure 1 an assembly schematic diagram of a heat dissipation pipe and a heat dissipation plate in a perspective state in

[0044] Figure 8 is Figure 7 an enlarged view of part A in

[0045] Reference numerals:

[0046] 100, outdoor unit;

[0047] 1, outdoor unit housing; 11, middle partition; 12, fan chamber; 13, compressor chamber; 14, air inlet; 15, air outlet; 16, intake port; 17, waterproof cover; 171, guiding surface;

[0048] 2, outdoor heat exchanger;

[0049] 3, compressor assembly;

[0050] 4, electric control box component; 41, box body; 411, air flow inlet; 412, air flow outlet; 42, electric control module; 421, circuit board; 422, components; 423, first region; 424, second region;

[0051] 5, intake space;

[0052] 6. Heat dissipation air duct;

[0053] 7. Heat dissipation pipe;

[0054] 8. Heat dissipation plate; 81. First heat dissipation plate; 82. Second heat dissipation plate; 83. Accommodating hole; 84. Cavity;

[0055] 91. First bracket; 92. Second bracket. Detailed implementation manner

[0056] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0057] Reference is made below Figures 1 - 8 to describe the outdoor unit 100 and the air conditioning equipment according to the embodiments of the present invention.

[0058] Refer to Figures 1 - 8 , according to the outdoor unit 100 of the first aspect embodiment of the present invention, the outdoor unit 100 includes: an outdoor unit housing 1 and an outdoor heat exchanger 2, an outdoor fan, a compressor assembly 3 and an electric control box component 4 provided in the outdoor unit housing 1. A middle partition 11 is provided in the outdoor unit housing 1, and the middle partition 11 divides the space in the outdoor unit housing 1 into a fan cavity 12 and a compressor cavity 13 arranged in the left-right direction. The outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the outdoor fan are provided in the fan cavity 12, the compressor assembly 3 is provided in the compressor cavity 13, and at least part of the electric control box component 4 is located in the compressor cavity 13.

[0059] Among them, at least part of the electric control box component 4 being located in the compressor cavity 13 may include the following several situations: for example, part of the electric control box component 4 is located in the compressor cavity 13, and the other part of the electric control box is located in the fan cavity 12; for another example, the electric control box component 4 is entirely located in the compressor cavity 13.

[0060] An air inlet 14 and an air outlet 15 communicating with the fan cavity 12 are formed on the outdoor unit housing 1. During the operation of the outdoor fan, the outdoor fan can drive the air flow to enter the outdoor unit housing 1 from the air inlet 14, exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and then be discharged to the outside of the outdoor unit housing 1 through the air outlet 15 after heat exchange.

[0061] The compressor assembly 3 includes a compressor, and the compressor assembly 3 can play a role in compressing and driving the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation circuit of the outdoor unit 100.

[0062] The electric control box component 4 includes an electric control module 42 and a heat dissipation plate 8. The electric control module 42 can be electrically connected to an outdoor fan, a compressor assembly 3, etc., and can be used to control the operation of components such as the outdoor fan and the compressor assembly 3. During the operation of the electric control module 42, a large amount of heat will be generated. The heat dissipation plate 8 is used to dissipate heat from the electric control module 42 to prevent the electric control module 42 from being damaged due to heat or affecting the normal operation of the outdoor unit 100. The heat dissipation plate 8 is thermally connected to the electric control module 42. The heat dissipation plate 8 has a cavity 84 inside, and a heat-conducting liquid is accommodated in the cavity 84. The specific heat capacity of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than the specific heat capacity of the heat dissipation plate 8. The greater the specific heat capacity, the stronger the heat absorption ability. The specific heat capacity of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than the specific heat capacity of the heat dissipation plate 8. Therefore, the heat absorption ability of the heat-conducting liquid is stronger than that of the heat dissipation plate 8. Forming a cavity 84 containing a heat-conducting liquid on the heat dissipation plate 8 is beneficial to improving the overall heat absorption ability of the heat dissipation plate 8, enabling the heat dissipation plate 8 to more quickly export the heat generated by the electric control module 42, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plate 8 on the electric control module 42.

[0063] Optionally, the electric control box component 4 further includes a first bracket 91. The heat dissipation plate 8 is installed on the first bracket 91, and the first bracket 91 is installed on the electric control module 42.

[0064] Optionally, the cavity 84 can be a closed cavity 84.

[0065] For the outdoor unit 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, by making the heat dissipation plate 8 have a cavity 84 and accommodating a heat-conducting liquid with a specific heat capacity greater than that of the heat dissipation plate 8 inside the cavity 84, the greater the specific heat capacity, the stronger the heat absorption ability. Therefore, the heat absorption ability of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat dissipation plate 8. In this way, the heat-conducting liquid accommodated in the cavity 84 improves the overall heat absorption ability of the heat dissipation plate 8. The heat dissipation plate 8 can more quickly export the heat generated by the electric control module 42, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plate 8 on the electric control module 42. Furthermore, it can reduce or avoid the adverse effects on the working ability of the outdoor unit 100 caused by the electric control module 42 being in a high-temperature working condition, and reduce or avoid the adverse effects on the air-conditioning ability of the air-conditioning equipment.

[0066] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the heat-conducting liquid is water. By making the heat-conducting liquid water, water is a substance with a relatively large specific heat capacity among common liquids, and water has good heat absorption ability, thereby enabling the overall heat absorption ability of the heat dissipation plate 8 to be effectively improved; in addition, the cost of water is relatively low.

[0067] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the density of the heat-conducting liquid is less than the density of the heat dissipation plate 8. By making the density of the heat-conducting liquid less than the density of the heat dissipation plate 8, the weight of the heat-conducting volume under the same volume is smaller, which is beneficial to reducing the weight of the heat dissipation plate 8, and further beneficial to the light weight of the outdoor unit 100.

[0068] Reference Figures 1 - 8 According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the outdoor unit 100 further includes a heat dissipation pipe 7. A heat dissipation flow channel for the flow of a heat exchange medium is provided inside the heat dissipation pipe 7, and the heat dissipation pipe 7 is thermally connected to the electronic control module 42. Optionally, the heat exchange medium flowing inside the heat dissipation pipe 7 may be a refrigerant. By providing the heat dissipation pipe 7 and thermally connecting the heat dissipation pipe 7 to the electronic control module 42, the heat dissipation pipe 7 can further improve the heat dissipation effect on the electronic control module 42.

[0069] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the specific heat capacity of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat exchange medium. By making the specific heat capacity of the heat-conducting liquid greater than that of the heat exchange medium, the heat-conducting liquid has good heat-conducting ability to effectively dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42.

[0070] Reference Figures 3 - 8 According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the heat dissipation pipe 7 is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate 8. By thermally connecting the heat dissipation pipe 7 to the heat dissipation plate 8, it is convenient for the heat dissipation pipe 7 to timely export the heat on the heat dissipation plate 8, so as to achieve effective heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42.

[0071] Reference Figures 6 - 8 According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the cavity 84 extends along the length direction of the heat dissipation plate 8 and is located in the middle of the width direction of the heat dissipation plate 8. At least a part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 surrounds the outer peripheral side of the cavity 84. The layout of the heat dissipation pipe 7 and the cavity 84 is reasonable, and such an arrangement makes the heat exchange area between the heat-conducting liquid in the cavity 84, the heat dissipation pipe 7 and the electronic control module 42 relatively large, making full use of the space on the heat dissipation plate 8; and the heat-conducting liquid in the cavity 84 can uniformly dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42, and the heat dissipation pipe 7 can further dissipate heat from the heat-conducting liquid in the cavity 84, both of which are beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect on the electronic control module 42.

[0072] Reference Figures 3 - 8 According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, at least a part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 defines a U-shaped region, and the cavity 84 is located within the U-shaped region. Among them, at least a part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 defining a U-shaped region may include the following several situations: for example, a part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 defines a U-shaped region; for another example, the whole of the heat dissipation pipe 7 defines a U-shaped region. By making at least a part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 define a U-shaped region and the cavity 84 be located within the U-shaped region, the heat dissipation pipe 7 and the cavity 84 make full use of the space on the heat dissipation plate 8, and the structural arrangement of the heat dissipation plate 8 and the cavity 84 is compact.

[0073] Reference Figures 3 - 8, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the heat dissipation plate 8 includes a first heat dissipation plate 81 and a second heat dissipation plate 82 connected up and down. A receiving hole 83 is defined between the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82, and at least a part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 is received in the receiving hole 83. For example, a part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 is received in the receiving hole 83; for example, the entire heat dissipation pipe 7 is received in the receiving hole 83. Such a setting is beneficial to improving the installation stability of the heat dissipation pipe 7, and is beneficial to full heat exchange between the heat dissipation plate 8 and the heat dissipation pipe 7, and further beneficial to further improving the heat dissipation effect on the electronic control module 42.

[0074] Optionally, the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82 are detachably connected. For example, the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82 are connected by fasteners.

[0075] According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a heat conduction layer is provided between the heat dissipation pipe 7 and the inner wall of the receiving hole 83. By providing a heat conduction layer between the heat dissipation pipe 7 and the inner wall of the receiving hole 83, it is beneficial to improve the heat exchange effect between the heat dissipation pipe 7 and the heat dissipation plate 8, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect on the electronic control module 42. Optionally, the heat conduction layer is heat-conducting silicone grease.

[0076] Reference Figures 6 - 8 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a cavity 84 is formed on the first heat dissipation plate 81 or a cavity 84 is formed on the second heat dissipation plate 82 or the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82 jointly define a cavity 84. The setting method of the cavity 84 is flexible and can flexibly match the heat dissipation requirements of the electronic control module 42.

[0077] Optionally, cavities 84 may also be formed on both the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82, and a heat-conducting liquid is received in the cavities 84.

[0078] Reference Figures 3 - 8 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82 are connected by fasteners, and the fasteners are spaced apart from the cavity 84. By connecting the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82 by fasteners and spacing the fasteners from the cavity 84, it is avoided that the setting of the fasteners affects the airtightness of the cavity 84, and thus it is possible to avoid leakage of the heat-conducting liquid caused by the setting of the fasteners.

[0079] Reference Figures 1 - 2 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a part of the pipeline of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit 100 constitutes the heat dissipation pipe 7. By making a part of the pipeline of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit 100 constitute the heat dissipation pipe 7, it is possible to effectively exchange heat between the heat dissipation pipe 7 and the electronic control module 42 by using the refrigerant as a heat exchange medium, and it is no longer necessary to separately provide a heat exchange pipe and a heat exchange medium.

[0080] ReferenceFigures 1 - 3 According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic control box component 4 further includes a box body 41, an electronic control module 42 and a heat dissipation plate 8 are arranged inside the box body 41. The box body 41 has an air inlet 411 and an air outlet 412. The air inlet 411 is communicated with the external space of the outdoor unit 100, and the air outlet 412 is communicated with the blower cavity 12. During the operation of the outdoor unit 100, the operation of the outdoor blower causes a pressure difference between the inside of the blower cavity 12 and the external space of the outdoor unit 100, so that the air flow in the external space can enter through the air inlet 411 of the box body 41 under the action of this pressure difference, and flow through the electronic control module 42 inside the box body 41 to fully exchange heat with the electronic control module 42 to realize the heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42. Then, the air flow can flow out of the box body 41 through the air outlet 412 and enter the blower cavity 12.

[0081] During the operation of the outdoor unit 100, the air flow temperature inside the outdoor unit housing 1 is relatively high. If the air flow inside the outdoor unit housing 1 is used to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42 of the electronic control box component 4, the heat dissipation effect is poor. In this way, dissipating heat from the electronic control module 42 through the air flow in the external space of the outdoor unit housing 1 is beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect, reducing or avoiding the electronic control box component 4 being in a high-temperature working condition, and reducing or avoiding the adverse impact on the operation of the outdoor unit 100 caused by the electronic control box component 4 being in a high-temperature working condition, and further reducing or avoiding the adverse impact on the air conditioning capacity of the air conditioning equipment.

[0082] For example, when the outdoor unit 100 is applied to a variable-frequency air conditioning equipment, dissipating heat from the electronic control module 42 through the air flow in the external space of the outdoor unit housing 1 to improve the heat dissipation effect can effectively avoid the outdoor unit 100 from self-limiting frequency protection due to the heat generation of the electronic control box component 4 under high-temperature working conditions, so that the air conditioning equipment can achieve a good air conditioning effect.

[0083] Reference Figures 1 - 3 According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the outdoor unit housing 1 is formed with an air inlet 16. The air inlet 16 is located on the side wall of the compressor cavity 13, and the air inlet 16 communicates the air inlet 411 with the external space of the outdoor unit 100. By forming the air inlet 16 on the outdoor unit housing 1 to communicate the air inlet 411 and the external space, it is convenient for the air flow in the external space to smoothly enter the box body 41 through the air inlet 16; by making the air inlet 16 located on the side wall of the compressor cavity 13, the distance between the air inlet 16 and the blower cavity 12 is relatively far, which is beneficial to reducing the influence of the air flow flowing out of the blower cavity 12 on the temperature of the air flow at the air inlet 16, and is beneficial to the air flow entering the box body 41 through the air inlet 16 to effectively dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42.

[0084] Reference Figures 1 - 3, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, an intake space 5 is defined between the electronic control box component 4 and the side wall of the compressor. The intake space 5 communicates the intake port 16 with the air flow inlet 411. By defining an intake space 5 that communicates the intake port 16 and the air flow inlet 411 between the electronic control box component 4 and the side wall of the compressor, the air flow can smoothly enter the box body 41 through the air flow inlet 411 to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42.

[0085] During the operation of the outdoor unit 100, the operation of the outdoor fan causes a pressure difference between the inside of the fan chamber 12 and the external space of the outdoor unit 100. As a result, the air flow in the external space enters the outdoor unit housing 1 through the intake port 16 under the action of this pressure difference, then flows towards the air flow inlet 411 through the intake space 5 and can enter the box body 41 through the air flow inlet 411 of the box body 41, and flows through the electronic control module 42 in the box body 41 to fully exchange heat with the electronic control module 42 to achieve heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42. Then, the air flow can flow out of the box body 41 through the air flow outlet 412 and enter the fan chamber 12.

[0086] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, in the left - right direction, the intake port 16 is located on the side of the compressor chamber 13 away from the fan chamber 12. By making the intake port 16 located on the side of the compressor chamber 13 away from the fan chamber 12 in the left - right direction, the distance between the intake port 16 and the fan chamber 12 is relatively far, which is beneficial to reducing the influence of the air flow flowing out of the fan chamber 12 on the temperature of the air flow at the intake port 16, and is beneficial to the effective heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42 by the air flow entering the box body 41 through the intake port 16.

[0087] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, at least a part of the air flow inlet 411 is opposite to the intake port 16 in the left - right direction. For example, a part of the air flow inlet 411 is opposite to the intake port 16 in the left - right direction; for example, the entire air flow inlet 411 is opposite to the intake port 16 in the left - right direction. At least a part of the air flow outlet 412 is opposite to the air flow inlet 411 in the left - right direction. For example, a part of the air flow outlet 412 is opposite to the air flow inlet 411 in the left - right direction; for example, the entire air flow outlet 412 is opposite to the air flow inlet 411 in the left - right direction. By making at least a part of the air flow inlet 411 opposite to the intake port 16 in the left - right direction and at least a part of the air flow outlet 412 opposite to the air flow inlet 411 in the left - right direction, when the air flow in the external space flows from the intake port 16 towards the air flow outlet 412, the air flow encounters less resistance, more air flow can flow through the electronic control module 42, reducing wind loss, thereby ensuring the wind speed and achieving an effective air - cooling effect.

[0088] Reference Figures 1 - 3, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the air inlet 16 includes a plurality of sub-air inlets arranged side by side in the up-down direction. By forming the air inlet 16 to include a plurality of sub-air inlets arranged side by side in the up-down direction, it is beneficial to improve the structural strength of the side wall of the compressor chamber 13.

[0089] Reference Figures 1 - 2 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a waterproof cover 17 is provided on the outer surface of the side wall. By providing the waterproof cover 17, rainwater and the like can be prevented from entering the electronic control box component 4 through the air inlet 16, thereby avoiding safety accidents such as electric leakage caused thereby. The waterproof cover 17 is multiple and covers the outside of the sub-air inlets. The number of the waterproof covers 17 is the same as and corresponds one-to-one to the number of the sub-air inlets. By making the waterproof cover 17 multiple and corresponding to the number of the sub-air inlets, it is beneficial to improve the protection performance of the waterproof cover 17. The waterproof cover 17 protrudes from the side wall and defines a wind guiding cavity between the waterproof cover 17 and the side wall. The wind guiding cavity communicates the air inlet 16 with the external space. By making the waterproof cover 17 define a wind guiding cavity communicating the air inlet 16 with the external space between the waterproof cover 17 and the side wall, the interference of the waterproof cover 17 on the air flow at the air inlet 16 can be reduced.

[0090] Reference Figures 1 - 2 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a guiding surface 171 is formed on the outer surface of the waterproof cover 17. The guiding surface 171 extends obliquely in a direction away from the air inlet 16 in the up-down direction. By making the outer surface of the waterproof cover 17 form a guiding surface 171 and making the guiding surface 171 extend obliquely in a direction away from the air inlet 16 in the up-down direction, the guiding surface 171 can guide rainwater and the like to flow in a direction away from the air inlet 16, which is beneficial to optimizing the waterproof effect of the waterproof cover 17.

[0091] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a part of the box body 41 is located in the fan chamber 12, and an air flow outlet 412 is formed in the part of the box body 41 located in the fan chamber 12. By making the part of the box body 41 located in the fan chamber 12 form an air flow outlet 412, an effective air pressure difference can be formed between the air flow outlet 412 and the air flow inlet 411 during the operation of the outdoor fan, so that the air flow in the external space can smoothly enter the box body 41 through the air flow inlet 411 to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 42.

[0092] Optionally, the whole box body 41 is located in the compressor chamber 13. The left side wall of the box body 41 is flush with the middle partition plate 11, and the air flow outlet 412 is located on the left side wall of the box body 41.

[0093] Reference Figures 1 - 2, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the projection of the air outlet 15 on the reference plane is the first projection, and the projection of the box body 41 on the reference plane is the second projection. The reference plane is a vertical plane perpendicular to the front-back direction, and the first projection and the second projection are spaced apart. By spacing apart the first projection and the second projection, the part of the box body 41 located in the blower cavity 12 can be avoided from blocking the air outlet 15 and affecting the air outlet effect of the air outlet 15.

[0094] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , according to some embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic control module 42 includes a circuit board 421 and components 422 provided on the circuit board 421, and the included angle between the circuit board 421 and the horizontal plane is less than 10°. For example, the circuit board 421 is horizontally placed and parallel to the horizontal plane. For example, the included angle between the circuit board 421 and the horizontal plane is 8°, 5°, 3°, etc. By making the included angle between the circuit board 421 and the horizontal plane less than 10°, the electronic control module 42 is convenient to set and easy to assemble, which is beneficial to improving the assembly production efficiency of the outdoor unit 100.

[0095] Reference Figures 1 - 2 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a heat dissipation air duct 6 is defined between the lower side of the circuit board 421 and the box body 41. The heat dissipation air duct 6 communicates with the air inlet 411 and the air outlet 412 of the air outlet, and at least part of the components 422 are located in the heat dissipation air duct 6. Reference Figures 1 - 3 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, a heat dissipation air duct 6 is defined between the lower side of the circuit board 421 and the box body 41. The heat dissipation air duct 6 communicates with the air inlet 411 and the air outlet 412 of the air outlet, and at least part of the components 422 are located in the heat dissipation air duct 6. For example, part of the components 422 are located in the heat dissipation air duct 6; for example, all the components 422 are located in the heat dissipation air duct 6. By defining the heat dissipation air duct 6 between the lower side of the circuit board 421 and the box body 41 and making at least part of the components 422 located in the heat dissipation air duct 6, the air flowing into the box body 41 through the air inlet 411 can flow through at least part of the components 422 and exchange heat with them effectively to achieve heat dissipation.

[0096] Reference Figures 1 - 2 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the electronic control box component 4 is installed at the upper end of the middle partition 11. By installing the electronic control box component 4 at the upper end of the middle partition 11, interference between the electronic control box component 4 and other components in the blower cavity 12 or the compressor cavity 13 can be avoided, and the spatial layout in the outdoor unit 100 is reasonable.

[0097] Optionally, an avoidance opening for avoiding the electronic control box is formed on the middle partition 11, and the electronic control box passes through the avoidance opening.

[0098] Optionally, an avoidance opening for avoiding the electric control box is formed on the middle partition plate 11, and the air flow outlet 412 coincides with the avoidance opening.

[0099] Optionally, the box body 41 includes a first box body 41 and a second box body 41 that are detachably connected in the up and down direction. The electric control module 42 is installed in the first box body 41. The second box body 41 is located below the first box body 41 and supported by the middle partition plate 11. A heat dissipation channel is defined between the lower side of the circuit board 421 and the second box body 41, and at least part of the electric control module 42 is located in the heat dissipation channel.

[0100] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the electric control module 42 includes a first area 423 and a second area 424. The heat generation amount of the first area 423 is greater than that of the second area 424. The heat dissipation plate 8 is used for dissipating heat from the first area 423. By using the heat dissipation tube 7 to dissipate heat from the first area 423 with a larger heat generation amount, it is beneficial to effectively dissipate heat from the first area 423 of the electric control module 42 with a larger heat generation amount, thereby effectively avoiding the situation of local overheating of the electric control module 42.

[0101] For example, the components 422 located in the first area 423 of the electric control module 42 include a rectifier bridge stack, an IGBT, an FRD, a fan module, a compressor module, etc.; for example, the components 422 located in the second area 424 of the electric control module 42 include a common mode inductor, a PFC inductor, a capacitor, a power supply, etc.

[0102] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , according to some alternative embodiments of the present invention, the first area 423 and the second area 424 are arranged side by side in the front and rear direction, and the second area 424 is located in front of the first area 423. By arranging the first area 423 and the second area 424 side by side in the front and rear direction, the partition layout of the first area 423 and the second area 424 is regular and reasonable, and this also facilitates the setting of the heat dissipation tube 7.

[0103] Reference Figures 1 - 3, According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the electric control box component 4 further includes a box body 41. The electric control module 42 and the heat dissipation plate 8 are disposed inside the box body 41. The box body 41 has an air inlet 411 and an air outlet 412. The air inlet 411 communicates with the external space of the outdoor unit 100, and the air outlet 412 communicates with the fan cavity 12. In the left-right direction, at least a part of the air inlet 411 faces the second region 424. For example, a part of the air inlet 411 faces the second region 424 in the left-right direction; for example, the entire air inlet 411 faces the second region 424 in the left-right direction. At least a part of the air outlet 412 faces the second region 424. For example, a part of the air outlet 412 faces the second region 424; for example, the entire air outlet 412 faces the second region 424. By making at least a part of the air inlet 411 face the second region 424 and at least a part of the air outlet 412 face the second region 424, the air flow in the external space can effectively dissipate heat from the second region 424, so that the heat generated in the first region 423 and the second region 424 of the electric control module 42 can be taken away in time, so that the electric control module 42 can work properly.

[0104] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the outdoor unit housing 1 is formed with an air inlet 16. The air inlet 16 is located on the side wall of the compressor cavity 13. The air inlet 16 communicates the air inlet 411 with the external space of the outdoor unit 100. In the left-right direction, the air inlet 16 faces the second region 424. By making the air inlet 16 face the second region 424 in the left-right direction, the air flow entering through the air inlet 16 can flow through the second region 424 and fully exchange heat with the components 422 in the second region 424, etc., so as to effectively dissipate heat from it.

[0105] Reference Figures 1 - 3 , According to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the electric control module 42 includes a circuit board 421 and components 422 disposed on the circuit board 421. The height of the components 422 in the second region 424 is greater than the height of the components 422 in the first region 423. By making the height of the components 422 in the second region 424 greater than the height of the components 422 in the first region 423, it is convenient to arrange the heat dissipation pipe 7 in the first region 423 and is beneficial to the miniaturization of the overall electric control module 42.

[0106] Reference Figures 1 - 3, according to some alternative embodiments of the present utility model, the second box body 41 includes a first side wall, a second side wall, and a third side wall that are sequentially connected in the circumferential direction. The first side wall and the third side wall are disposed opposite to each other in the front-rear direction, and the first side wall is located on the front side of the third side wall. The second side wall is connected between one end of the first side wall close to the blower cavity 12 and one end of the third side wall close to the blower cavity 12. An air flow outlet 412 is formed on the second side wall. The other end of the first side wall is located in the compressor cavity 13, and the other end of the third side wall is located in the compressor cavity 13 or flush with the middle partition 11. The other end of the first side wall and the other end of the third side wall define the air flow outlet 412.

[0107] The electronic control box component 4 further includes a second bracket 92. The second bracket 92 is located below the second heat dissipation plate 82 and supported between the second heat dissipation plate 82 and the bottom wall of the second box body 41.

[0108] Optionally, the heat dissipation plate 8 is an aluminum component; optionally, the heat dissipation pipe 7 is an aluminum component.

[0109] Optionally, the air flow outlet 412 includes a first air flow outlet 412 and a second air flow outlet 412. The first air flow outlet 412 is located on the second side wall, and the second air flow outlet 412 is located on the part of the third side wall located in the blower cavity 12.

[0110] Next, some embodiments of the outdoor unit 100 of the present utility model will be described with reference to Figures 1 - 8 the following.

[0111] As Figures 1 - 8 shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the outdoor unit 100 includes an outdoor unit housing 1, an outdoor heat exchanger 2, an outdoor blower, a compressor assembly 3, and an electronic control box component 4. The outdoor heat exchanger 2, the outdoor blower, the compressor assembly 3, and the electronic control box component 4 are all disposed inside the outdoor unit housing 1. The electronic control box component 4 is used to control the operation of other components such as the outdoor blower and the compressor assembly 3.

[0112] The outdoor unit housing 1 includes a front panel, a side panel, and a rear panel that are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction. The front panel, the side panel, and the rear panel define an accommodation space inside the outdoor unit housing 1. The outdoor unit housing 1 further includes a top plate. The top plate is disposed above the front panel, the side panel, and the rear panel and covers the accommodation space. A middle partition 11 is further provided inside the outdoor unit housing 1. The middle partition 11 divides the accommodation space inside the outdoor unit housing 1 into a blower cavity 12 and a compressor cavity 13 that are arranged in the left-right direction.

[0113] The outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the outdoor fan are arranged in the fan chamber 12. An air inlet 14 and an air outlet 15 communicating with the fan chamber 12 are formed on the outdoor machine housing 1. During the operation of the outdoor fan, the outdoor fan can drive the air flow to enter the outdoor machine housing 1 from the air inlet 14, exchange heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and then be discharged to the outside of the outdoor machine housing 1 through the air outlet 15 after heat exchange. The compressor assembly 3 is arranged in the compressor chamber 13 and includes a compressor. The compressor assembly 3 can play a role in compressing and driving the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation circuit of the outdoor unit 100.

[0114] The electronic control box component 4 is installed at the upper end of the middle partition 11. The electronic control box component 4 includes a box body 41 and an electronic control module 42 arranged in the box body 41. The box body 41 has an air flow inlet 411 and an air flow outlet 412. The air flow inlet 411 communicates with the external space of the outdoor unit 100, and the air flow outlet 412 communicates with the fan chamber 12. A part of the box body 41 is located in the fan chamber 12, and another part of the box body 41 is located in the compressor chamber 13. The part of the box body 41 located in the fan chamber 12 forms the air flow outlet 412, and the part of the box body 41 located in the compressor chamber 13 forms the air flow inlet 411. The projection of the air outlet 15 on the reference plane is the first projection, and the projection of the box body 41 on the reference plane is the second projection. The reference plane is a vertical plane perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and the first projection and the second projection are spaced apart.

[0115] The outdoor machine housing 1 forms an air inlet 16. The air inlet 16 is located on the side wall of the compressor chamber 13. In the left-right direction, the air inlet 16 is located on the side of the compressor chamber 13 far from the fan chamber 12. An intake space 5 is defined between the electronic control box component 4 and the side wall of the compressor. The air inlet 16 communicates the air flow inlet 411 with the external space of the outdoor unit 100, and the intake space 5 communicates the air inlet 16 with the air flow inlet 411. At least part of the air flow inlet 411 is opposite to the air inlet 16 in the left-right direction, and at least part of the air flow outlet 412 is opposite to the air flow inlet 411 in the left-right direction.

[0116] During the operation of the outdoor unit 100, the operation of the outdoor fan causes a pressure difference between the inside of the fan chamber 12 and the external space of the outdoor unit 100, so that the air flow in the external space enters the outdoor machine housing 1 through the air inlet 16 under the action of this pressure difference, flows towards the air flow inlet 411 through the intake space 5 and can enter the box body 41 through the air flow inlet 411 of the box body 41, and flows through the electronic control module 42 in the box body 41 to fully exchange heat with the electronic control module 42 to realize the heat dissipation of the electronic control module 42. Then, the air flow can flow out of the box body 41 through the air flow outlet 412 and enter the fan chamber 12.

[0117] The air inlet 16 includes a plurality of sub-air inlets arranged side by side in the up-and-down direction. A waterproof cover 17 is provided on the outer surface of the side wall. There are a plurality of waterproof covers 17, which cover the outside of the sub-air inlets. The number of the waterproof covers 17 is the same as that of the sub-air inlets and they correspond one by one. The waterproof cover 17 protrudes from the side wall and defines a wind guiding cavity between the waterproof cover 17 and the side wall. The wind guiding cavity communicates the air inlet 16 with the external space. A guiding surface 171 is formed on the outer surface of the waterproof cover 17, and the guiding surface 171 extends obliquely away from the air inlet 16 in the direction from top to bottom.

[0118] The electronic control module 42 includes a circuit board 421 and components 422 provided on the circuit board 421. The included angle between the circuit board 421 and the horizontal plane is less than 10°. The electronic control module 42 includes a first area 423 and a second area 424, and the first area 423 and the second area 424 are arranged side by side in the front-back direction. The heat generation amount of the first area 423 is greater than that of the second area 424, and the height of the components 422 in the second area 424 is greater than the height of the components 422 in the first area 423.

[0119] The outdoor unit 100 further includes a heat dissipation pipe 7 and a heat dissipation plate 8. The heat dissipation plate 8 is located in the box body 41 and is thermally connected to the electronic control module 42. The heat dissipation pipe 7 is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate 8. The heat dissipation plate 8 is connected to a first heat dissipation plate 81 and a second heat dissipation plate 82 up and down, and a receiving hole 83 is defined between the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82. A part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 is received in the receiving hole 83.

[0120] The heat dissipation plate 8 has a cavity 84 inside. A heat-conducting liquid is accommodated in the cavity 84. The specific heat capacity of the heat-conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat dissipation plate 8, and the density of the heat-conducting liquid is less than that of the heat dissipation plate 8. For example, the heat-conducting liquid is water.

[0121] The cavity 84 extends along the length direction of the heat dissipation plate 8 and is located in the middle of the width direction of the heat dissipation plate 8. A part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 surrounds the outer peripheral side of the cavity 84. A part of the heat dissipation pipe 7 defines a U-shaped area, and the cavity 84 is within the range of the U-shaped area.

[0122] For example, the cavity 84 is formed on the first heat dissipation plate 81, or the cavity 84 is formed on the second heat dissipation plate 82, or the cavity 84 is jointly defined by the first heat dissipation plate 81 and the second heat dissipation plate 82.

[0123] The heat dissipation pipe 7 has a heat dissipation flow channel for the flow of the heat exchange medium. The heat dissipation pipe 7 is thermally connected to the electronic control module 42. Part of the pipeline of the refrigerant circulation system of the outdoor unit 100 constitutes the heat dissipation pipe 7. The heat exchange medium in the heat dissipation flow channel is the refrigerant, and the heat dissipation pipe 7 is used for dissipating heat from the first area 423.

[0124] A heat dissipation air duct 6 is defined between the lower side of the circuit board 421 and the box body 41. The heat dissipation air duct 6 communicates the air inlet 411 with the air outlet 412. At least part of the components 422 are located in the heat dissipation air duct 6. In the left - right direction, at least part of the air inlet 411 is opposite to the second area 424, at least part of the air outlet 412 is opposite to the second area 424, and in the left - right direction, the air intake 16 is opposite to the second area 424.

[0125] The air - conditioner equipment according to the second - aspect embodiment of the present utility model includes: the outdoor unit 100 according to the first - aspect embodiment of the present utility model.

[0126] In the air - conditioner equipment according to the embodiment of the present utility model, by providing the above - mentioned outdoor unit 100, the heat dissipation plate 8 of the outdoor unit 100 has a cavity 84 and a heat - conducting liquid with a specific heat capacity greater than that of the heat dissipation plate 8 is accommodated in the cavity 84. The larger the specific heat capacity is, the stronger the heat - absorption ability is. Therefore, the heat - absorption ability of the heat - conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat dissipation plate 8. In this way, the heat - conducting liquid accommodated in the cavity 84 improves the overall heat - absorption ability of the heat dissipation plate 8. The heat dissipation plate 8 can more quickly conduct the heat generated by the electronic control module 42, thereby improving the heat - dissipation efficiency and heat - dissipation effect of the heat dissipation plate 8 on the electronic control module 42. Furthermore, it can reduce or avoid the adverse effects on the working ability of the outdoor unit 100 caused by the electronic control module 42 being in a high - temperature working condition, and reduce or avoid the adverse effects on the air - conditioning ability of the air - conditioner equipment.

[0127] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counter - clockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0128] In the description of the present utility model, the "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of such features.

[0129] In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0130] In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through additional features therebetween.

[0131] In the description of the present utility model, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.

[0132] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0133] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model, and the scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An outdoor unit, characterized in that, Comprising: An outdoor housing provided with a middle partition to divide the space inside the outdoor housing into a blower chamber and a compressor chamber arranged in the left - right direction, and an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the blower chamber are formed on the outdoor housing; An outdoor heat exchanger and an outdoor blower, which are arranged in the blower chamber; A compressor assembly, which is arranged in the compressor chamber; An electric control box component, which is arranged inside the outdoor housing and at least part of the electric control box component is located in the compressor chamber. The electric control box component includes an electric control module and a heat dissipation plate. The heat dissipation plate is used for dissipating heat from the electric control module. The heat dissipation plate is thermally connected to the electric control module. The heat dissipation plate has a cavity inside, and a heat - conducting liquid is accommodated in the cavity. The specific heat capacity of the heat - conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat dissipation plate.

2. The outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat - conducting liquid is water.

3. The outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The density of the heat - conducting liquid is less than that of the heat dissipation plate.

4. The outdoor unit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A heat dissipation pipe, which has a heat dissipation flow channel for the flow of a heat - exchange medium inside, and the heat dissipation pipe is thermally connected to the electric control module.

5. The outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The specific heat capacity of the heat - conducting liquid is greater than that of the heat - exchange medium.

6. The outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat dissipation pipe is thermally connected to the heat dissipation plate.

7. The outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cavity extends along the length direction of the heat dissipation plate and is located in the middle of the width direction of the heat dissipation plate. At least part of the heat dissipation pipe surrounds the outer peripheral side of the cavity.

8. The outdoor unit according to claim 7, characterized in that, At least part of the heat dissipation pipe defines a U - shaped region, and the cavity is located within the U - shaped region.

9. The outdoor unit according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat dissipation plate includes a first heat dissipation plate and a second heat dissipation plate connected up and down. An accommodation hole is defined between the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate, and at least part of the heat dissipation pipe is accommodated in the accommodation hole.

10. The outdoor unit according to claim 9, characterized in that, A heat - conducting layer is provided between the heat dissipation pipe and the inner wall of the accommodation hole.

11. The outdoor unit according to claim 9, characterized in that, The cavity is formed on the first heat dissipation plate or the second heat dissipation plate or is jointly defined by the first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate.

12. The outdoor unit according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first heat dissipation plate and the second heat dissipation plate are connected by fasteners, and the fasteners are spaced apart from the cavity.

13. The outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1-12, characterized in that, The electric control box component further includes a box body. The electric control module and the heat dissipation plate are arranged in the box body. The box body has an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet communicates with the external space of the outdoor unit, and the air outlet communicates with the blower chamber.

14. The outdoor unit according to claim 13, characterized in that, An air intake is formed on the outdoor housing. The air intake is located on the side wall of the compressor chamber, and the air intake communicates the air inlet with the external space of the outdoor unit.

15. The outdoor unit according to claim 14, characterized in that, At least part of the air inlet is opposite to the air intake in the left - right direction, and at least part of the air outlet is opposite to the air inlet in the left - right direction.

16. The outdoor unit according to claim 15, characterized in that, The projection of the air outlet on a reference plane is a first projection, and the projection of the box body on the reference plane is a second projection. The reference plane is a vertical plane perpendicular to the front - rear direction, and the first projection and the second projection are spaced apart in the left - right direction.

17. The outdoor unit according to claim 13, characterized in that, The electric control module includes a circuit board and components arranged on the circuit board. The included angle between the circuit board and the horizontal plane is less than 10°.

18. The outdoor unit according to claim 17, characterized in that, A heat dissipation air duct is defined between the lower side of the circuit board and the box body. The heat dissipation air duct communicates the air inlet with the air outlet, and at least part of the components are located in the heat dissipation air duct.

19. The outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1-12, characterized in that, The electronic control module includes a first area and a second area. The heat generation amount of the first area is greater than that of the second area, and the heat dissipation plate is used to dissipate heat from the first area.

20. The outdoor unit according to claim 19, characterized in that, The first area and the second area are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction, and the second area is located on the front side of the first area.

21. The outdoor unit according to claim 20, characterized in that, The electronic control box component further includes a box body. The electronic control module and the heat dissipation plate are arranged in the box body. The box body has an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet communicates with the external space of the outdoor unit, and the air outlet communicates with the fan cavity. In the left-right direction, at least part of the air inlet is opposite to the second area, and at least part of the air outlet is opposite to the second area.

22. The outdoor unit according to claim 21, characterized in that, The outdoor unit housing is formed with an air inlet, and the air inlet is located on the side wall of the compressor cavity. The air inlet communicates the air inlet with the external space of the outdoor unit. In the left-right direction, the air inlet is opposite to the second area.

23. An air conditioning device, characterized in that, Comprising: The outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1-22.