Multi-scene application micrometeorological monitoring collector

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-scene application micrometeorological monitoring collector which comprises a base, a controller installed on the base, a ventilation structure installed on the base, a sealing cover installed on the ventilation structure, a protection structure installed on the base and a collection assembly installed on the sealing cover and connected with the controller. The first installation structure is installed on the base, and the second installation structure is installed on the ventilation structure. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first installation structure and the second installation structure, various installation modes can be provided for the microclimate collector, and the microclimate collector can be installed on the ground and can also be hung, so that the microclimate collector can be used in multiple scenes, is high in adaptability, can be flexibly installed and arranged according to the use scenes, and is convenient to use. And the weather is flexibly monitored, and accurate data is provided for the government, the enterprise and the individual, so that the government, the enterprise and the individual can make scientific decisions and accurate management.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of meteorological collection, and particularly relates to a multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring collector. Background Art

[0002] A micro-meteorological collector is a device used to collect minute meteorological data. It usually combines various meteorological sensors and auxiliary meteorological observation devices to jointly form a highly flexible and economical online monitoring system.

[0003] The main meteorological elements observed and collected by the micro-meteorological collector include wind, rain, temperature, pressure, humidity, solar radiation, etc. The data of these elements is of great significance for understanding local climate characteristics, environmental assessment, agricultural production management, and scientific research, etc. The micro-meteorological collector measures each element through sensors and transmits the data to the data collector in real time for storage and processing.

[0004] In real life, the meteorological regulation in different scenarios varies significantly, and the demands for meteorological data are also different. For example, agricultural production needs to pay attention to parameters such as temperature, humidity, rainfall, etc. throughout the planting, irrigation, and fertilization of agricultural crops; while construction sites and project management pay more attention to parameters such as wind speed and wind direction to ensure the safety of workers and the smooth progress of projects.

[0005] However, the existing micro-meteorological collectors generally have only one installation method and cannot meet multi-scenario installation. Specifically, the existing micro-meteorological collectors are generally fixed and installed on the wall or the ground through bolts. In the agricultural field, greenhouses are very common. When the micro-meteorological collector is used in a greenhouse, since pesticides, fertilizers, etc. are often sprayed in the greenhouse, these chemical substances will cause chemical corrosion of the micro-meteorological collector, affecting the service life of the sensors in the micro-meteorological collector, and further affecting the service life of the micro-meteorological collector. Therefore, in agricultural greenhouses, the micro-meteorological collector cannot be installed on the ground, resulting in the fact that some existing micro-meteorological collectors cannot be used in agricultural greenhouses. Therefore, the flexibility and adaptability of the existing meteorological monitoring are insufficient, leading to the inability of the government, enterprises, and individuals to make scientific decisions and precise management.

[0006] Therefore, providing a micro-meteorological collector that can be used in multiple scenarios, can be adapted to be installed in various positions, flexibly monitor the meteorology, and provide accurate data for the government, enterprises, and individuals to make scientific decisions and precise management is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved now. Summary of the Utility Model

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to propose a multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring collector to solve the problem that the existing micro-meteorological collectors in the background art cannot be installed and applied in multiple scenarios.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device, which includes a base, a controller installed on the base, a ventilation structure installed on the base, a cover installed on the ventilation structure, a protection structure installed on the base, an acquisition component installed on the cover and connected to the controller, a first installation structure installed on the base, and a second installation structure installed on the ventilation structure.

[0009] Optionally, an installation groove is provided on the base, the controller is installed in the installation groove, and a ventilation groove is further provided on the side surface of the base, and the ventilation groove is communicated with the installation groove.

[0010] Optionally, the ventilation structure includes an installation column installed on the base, a support seal installed on the installation column, several rain shields movably installed on the installation column, and a rain shield plate installed on the installation column. The acquisition component is installed on the cover and the rain shield plate; the second installation structure is installed on the top of the rain shield plate.

[0011] Optionally, both the support seal and the rain shield are provided with installation holes corresponding to the installation column, and the support seal is provided with a groove.

[0012] Optionally, the groove is filled with drying particles, and an insertion block is provided on the top of the support seal; the rain shield is provided with a support ring and a through groove.

[0013] Optionally, the cross section of the rain shield is in a bowl shape, the rain shield is provided with a slot corresponding to the insertion block, and the support ring is provided with a ventilation hole; a sealing ring corresponding to the slot is sleeved on the insertion block; an installation plate is movably installed on the installation column.

[0014] Optionally, the bottom surface of the installation plate is in contact with the sealing ring, an air pump is installed on the installation plate, the support seal is provided with an air outlet hole communicated with the groove, and an air outlet pipe communicated with the air outlet hole is installed on the air outlet end of the air pump.

[0015] Optionally, the acquisition component includes an air humidity sensor installed at the bottom of the cover, a wind speed sensor and a temperature sensor installed at the top of the cover, a rainfall sensor and a light intensity sensor installed at the top of the rain shield plate.

[0016] Optionally, the protection structure includes a protection electric cylinder installed on the base, a bottom cover installed on the base, several connecting covers movably installed in the bottom cover, and a top cover movably installed in the connecting cover and connected to the protection electric cylinder. Avoidance holes are provided on the bottom cover, the connecting cover and the top cover, and connecting plates are provided at the bottoms of the connecting cover and the top cover.

[0017] Optionally, the first mounting structure includes a screw rod that moves on the base, a support member mounted at the bottom of the screw rod, and a nut that is movably mounted on the screw rod and located at the bottom of the base.

[0018] Optionally, the second mounting structure includes a mounting rod mounted on the top of the rain shield, two connecting screw rods mounted on the top of the mounting rod, a locking sleeve movably mounted on the connecting screw rods, a locking nut mounted on the connecting screw rods and in contact with the locking sleeve, the locking sleeve is provided with an abutting plane, a connecting column is provided on the abutting plane of one of the locking sleeves, and a connecting hole corresponding to the connecting column is provided on the other locking sleeve.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] Through the settings of the first mounting structure and the second mounting structure, the multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device can provide multiple mounting methods for the micro-meteorological acquisition device. It can be mounted on the ground or hung, so that the micro-meteorological acquisition device can be used in multiple scenarios, with strong adaptability. It can be flexibly installed and laid out according to the use scenario, and can flexibly monitor the meteorology, providing accurate data for the government, enterprises, and individuals, enabling the government, enterprises, and individuals to make scientific decisions and precise management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the base and the controller of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the ventilation structure and the acquisition component of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the ventilation structure of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 4 partial enlarged view at A in.

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the support seal of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the rain shield of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the protection structure of the present utility model.

[0029] Figure 9It is a schematic diagram of the second installation structure of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the conical support member of the present utility model.

[0031] Identifications in the figure: 1, base; 11, installation groove; 12, ventilation groove; 2, controller; 3, ventilation structure; 31, installation post; 311, installation plate; 32, support seal; 321, groove; 322, drying particles; 323, insertion block; 324, sealing ring; 326, air outlet; 327, air outlet pipe; 33, rain shield; 331, support ring; 332, through groove; 333, slot; 334, ventilation hole; 34, rain baffle; 35, installation hole; 4, cover; 5, protection structure; 51, protection electric cylinder; 52, bottom cover; 53, connection cover; 54, top cover; 55, avoidance hole; 56, connection plate; 6, first installation structure; 61, screw; 62, support member; 63, nut; 7, second installation structure; 71, installation rod; 72, connection screw; 73, locking sleeve; 74, locking nut; 75, abutting plane; 76, connection column; 77, connection hole; 8, air extraction pump; 9, acquisition component; 91, air humidity sensor; 92, wind speed sensor; 93, temperature sensor; 95, rainfall sensor; 96, light intensity sensor. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] A multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device of the present application can be applicable to occasions where a micro-meteorological acquisition device is used in multiple scenarios. Of course, it can also be used in other similar application scenarios. The following will describe a multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device in detail.

[0034] Refer to the attached Figure 1 — Figure 10As shown in the figure, a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to the present application is shown. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device includes a base 1, a controller 2 installed on the base 1, a ventilation structure 3 installed on the base 1, a cover 4 installed on the ventilation structure 3, a protection structure 5 installed on the base 1, a collection component 9 installed on the cover 4 and connected to the controller 2, a first installation structure 6 installed on the base 1, and a second installation structure 7 on the protection structure 5. It should be particularly noted that the power supply of this micro-meteorological acquisition device is an external power supply method, that is, it is powered by an external power supply line. It should be particularly noted that the controller 2 is an existing controller with functions of data processing, data transmission, and signal reception. The present application does not improve the controller 2, so the present application will not elaborate on it here.

[0035] Through the setting of the ventilation structure 3 in the present utility model, it is used to introduce external gas into the internal of the micro-meteorological acquisition device, so that the collection component 9 can collect and analyze the air; through the setting of the cover 4, it provides an installation position for the collection component 9; through the setting of the collection component 9, it is used to collect meteorological data; through the setting of the first installation structure 6 and the second installation structure 7, two installation methods are provided, enabling the micro-meteorological acquisition device to be flexibly installed according to the applicable occasions and installation positions, providing the required data for the government, enterprises, and individuals, and thus ensuring that the government, enterprises, and individuals can make scientific decisions and precise management.

[0036] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, in the present utility model, an installation groove 11 is provided on the base 1, the controller 2 is installed in the installation groove 11, and a ventilation groove 12 is also provided on the side surface of the base 1, and the ventilation groove 12 is communicated with the installation groove 11.

[0037] Through the setting of the installation groove 11 in the present utility model, it provides an installation position for the controller 2; through the setting of the ventilation groove 12, the installation groove 11 can be communicated with the external air, providing heat dissipation conditions for the controller 2.

[0038] Refer to the appendix Figure 2 — Figure 5 As shown in the figure, in the present utility model, the ventilation structure 3 includes an installation column 31 installed on the base 1, a support seal 32 installed on the installation column 31, several rain shields 33 movably installed on the installation column 31, and a rain shield 34 installed on the top of the installation column 31.

[0039] Through the provision of the mounting posts 31, the present utility model provides mounting positions for the support seals 32 and the plurality of rain shields 33; through the provision of the support seals 32, it is used to reduce the sealing performance between the support seals 32 and the rain shields 33 and prevent rainwater from directly entering the support seals 32; through the provision of the support seals 32, while supporting the lowermost rain shield 33, it cooperates with the lowermost rain shield 33 to form a connection seal, preventing rainwater from directly entering the micro-meteorological collector along the connection.

[0040] Refer to the appendix Figure 3 — Figure 7 As shown, in the present utility model, both the support seals 32 and the rain shields 33 are provided with mounting holes 35 corresponding to the mounting posts 31, and the support seals 32 are provided with grooves 321.

[0041] Through the provision of the mounting holes 35, corresponding to the mounting posts 31, the present utility model facilitates the installation of the support seals 32 and the rain shields 33; through the provision of the grooves 321, it provides a placement space for the drying particles 322.

[0042] Refer to the appendix Figure 3 — Figure 7 As shown, in the present utility model, the grooves 321 are filled with drying particles 322, and the top of the support seals 32 is provided with insertion blocks 323; the rain shields 33 are provided with support rings 331 and through slots 332.

[0043] Through the provision of the drying particles 322, the present utility model is used to dry the air, prevent the humid gas from contacting the controller 2 for a long time, resulting in a short circuit of the controller 2, thereby protecting the controller 2 and extending the service life of the controller 2; through the provision of the insertion blocks 323, it is used to cooperate with the rain shields 33; through the provision of the support rings 331, it is used to support the rain shields 33, form a gap between adjacent rain shields 33, allow external air to enter, and cooperate with the support seals 32 for sealing; through the provision of the through slots 332, it is used to ensure that the external air can circulate within the micro-meteorological collector.

[0044] Refer to the appendix Figure 3 — Figure 7 The cross-section of the rain shield 33 is in a bowl shape, the rain shield 33 is provided with slots 333 corresponding to the insertion blocks 323, and the support rings 331 are provided with ventilation holes 334; a sealing ring 324 corresponding to the slots 333 is sleeved on the insertion blocks 323; a mounting plate 311 is movably mounted on the mounting posts 31.

[0045] In the present utility model, the cross-section of the rain shield 33 is set to be bowl-shaped and is installed upside down, so that in rainy weather, rainwater will hit the outer wall of the rain shield 33 and then flow downward along the outer wall of the rain shield 33; through the setting of the slot 333, it is used to cooperate with the plug 323; through the setting of the ventilation hole 334, it is used to allow external gas to flow into the micro-meteorological collector, so that the air humidity sensor 91 can monitor the humidity in the air; through the setting of the sealing ring 324, the sealing performance between the rain shield 33 and the support seal 32 is ensured, preventing rainwater from directly entering the support seal 32; through the setting of the mounting plate 311, a mounting position is provided for the air pump 8.

[0046] Refer to Appendix 3— Figure 7 As shown in the figure, in the present utility model, the bottom surface of the mounting plate 311 is in contact with the sealing ring 324. An air pump 8 is installed on the mounting plate 311. An air outlet hole 326 communicating with the groove 321 is provided on the support seal 32. An air outlet pipe 327 communicating with the air outlet hole 326 is installed on the air outlet end of the air pump 8.

[0047] In the present utility model, through the setting of the air pump 8, external gas is sucked into the micro-meteorological collector, so that the gas contacts the air humidity sensor 91 to monitor the air humidity; through the setting of the air outlet hole 326 in cooperation with the air outlet pipe 327, it is used to discharge the gas discharged from the air outlet end of the air pump 8.

[0048] Refer to Appendix Figure 3 — Figure 7 As shown in the figure, in the present utility model, the acquisition component 9 includes an air humidity sensor 91 installed at the bottom of the cover 4, a wind speed sensor 92 and a temperature sensor 93 installed at the top of the cover 4, a rainfall sensor 95 and a light intensity sensor 96 installed at the top of the rain shield 34.

[0049] The present utility model is provided with an air humidity sensor 91 for monitoring the humidity in the air. The air humidity sensor 91 is installed at the bottom of the cover 4 and inside the micro-meteorological collector, so that while the air humidity sensor 91 can monitor the air humidity, it can also protect the air humidity sensor 91. Through the settings of a wind speed sensor 92 and a temperature sensor 93 for monitoring wind speed and temperature, these two sensors are installed on the top of the cover 4, located outside the micro-meteorological collector and in direct contact with the air, to prevent the air extraction pump 8 from affecting the wind speed and temperature. Through the setting of a rain shield 34 for blocking rainwater, preventing the rainwater from directly contacting the wind speed sensor 92 and the temperature sensor 93, avoiding short-circuit damage of the wind speed sensor 92 and the temperature sensor 93 due to rainwater, and protecting the wind speed sensor 92 and the temperature sensor 93. Through the settings of a rainfall sensor 95 and a light intensity sensor 96, and installing the rainfall sensor 95 and the light intensity sensor 96 on the top of the rain shield 34, avoiding the rain shield 34 from blocking the rainfall sensor 95 and the light intensity sensor 96, and ensuring the normal operation of the rainfall sensor 95 and the light intensity sensor 96.

[0050] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown in the figure, in the present utility model, the protection structure 5 includes a protection electric cylinder 51 installed on the base 1, a bottom cover 52 installed on the base 1, several connecting covers 53 movably installed inside the bottom cover 52, a top cover 54 movably installed inside the connecting cover 53 and connected to the protection electric cylinder 51. Avoidance holes 55 are provided on the bottom cover 52, the connecting cover 53 and the top cover 54, and connecting plates 56 are provided at the bottoms of the connecting cover 53 and the top cover 54.

[0051] Through the setting of the protection electric cylinder 51 in the present utility model, as a power source, it drives the connecting cover 53 to move up and down. Through the settings of the bottom cover 52, the connecting cover 53 and the top cover 54, it is used to protect the entire micro-meteorological collector, preventing external harmful substances such as rain, snow, hail, pesticides, fertilizers, etc. from directly contacting the sensors, thereby protecting various sensors.

[0052] Refer to the appendix Figure 8 and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, in the present utility model, the first installation structure 6 includes a screw rod 61 movably installed on the base 1, a support member 62 installed at the bottom of the screw rod 61, and a nut 63 movably installed on the screw rod 61 and located at the bottom of the base 1.

[0053] The present utility model provides an installation position for the support member 62 through the arrangement of the screw rod 61; through the arrangement of the support member 62, it is used to support the micro-meteorological collector, that is, the support member 62 can be used to support the micro-meteorological collector, and the support member 62 can be set according to the ground type. When the ground is a hard ground, a rectangular support block can be used for support. When the ground is a soft ground such as soil, a conical support block can be used to insert into the soil for installing the micro-meteorological collector.

[0054] Refer to the appendix Figure 9 As shown, in the present utility model, the second installation structure 7 includes an installation rod 71 installed on the top of the rain shield 34, two connection screws 72 installed on the top of the installation rod 71, a locking sleeve 73 movably installed on the connection screw 72, a locking nut 74 installed on the connection screw 72 and in contact with the locking sleeve 73. The locking sleeve 73 is provided with an abutting plane 75. A connecting column 76 is provided on the abutting plane 75 of one of the locking sleeves 73, and a connection hole 77 corresponding to the connecting column 76 is provided on the other locking sleeve 73.

[0055] The present utility model raises the installation position of the micro-meteorological collector through the arrangement of the installation rod 71 to prevent the second installation structure 7 from affecting the monitoring of the rainfall sensor 95 and the light intensity sensor 96; through the arrangement of the connection screw 72, it provides an installation position for the locking sleeve 73 so that the two locking sleeves 73 can be connected and matched to hang the micro-meteorological collector; through the arrangement of the locking sleeve 73, it is used to hang the micro-meteorological collector; through the arrangement of the locking nut 74, it is used to limit the position of the locking sleeve 73 on the connection screw 72 to prevent the locking sleeve 73 from moving randomly; through the arrangement of the abutting plane 75, it is used to abut and connect the two locking sleeves 73 to prevent the locking sleeve 73 from rotating; through the arrangement of the connecting column 76 and the connection hole 77, it ensures that the two locking sleeves 73 cooperate with each other to protect the micro-meteorological collector; it should be particularly noted that the groove provided on the locking sleeve 73 in this application matches the shape of the hanging rod.

[0056] Refer to the appendix Figure 1 — Figure 10 As shown, the usage process of the present utility model is described as follows:

[0057] The first step is to confirm the installation method according to the on-site environment and installation requirements; specifically, when it needs to be installed on the ground, it can be confirmed to use the first installation structure 6 for installation and fixation, and then select the shape of the support member 62 according to the hardness of the ground. When the ground is a hard ground, a rectangular support member 62 is used. When the ground is a soft ground, a conical support member 62 is used; when it needs to be hung, select a locking sleeve 73 that matches the hanging position for installation;

[0058] Second step, start the device to monitor meteorological information, that is, monitor the humidity in the air through the air humidity sensor 91, monitor the wind speed through the wind speed sensor 92, monitor the air temperature through the temperature sensor 93, monitor the rainfall through the rainfall sensor 95, and monitor the light intensity through the light intensity sensor 96. The data monitored by various sensors are transmitted to the controller 2, and the controller 2 can process and transmit the data so that people can obtain meteorological information;

[0059] Third step, when the result is obtained by analyzing the meteorological information, when the result shows that a meteorological disaster (snow, hail, heavy rain, etc.) will occur at the location of the micro-meteorological collector, or, when there is a possibility of an action that harms the micro-meteorological collector, such as pesticide spraying, at the location of the micro-meteorological collector, a signal can be sent to the controller 2 to control the protection structure 5 to protect the micro-meteorological collector through the controller 2; specifically, after receiving the signal, the controller 2 controls the protection electric cylinder 51 to start working, drives the top cover 54 to move upward, and the top cover 54 drives the connecting cover 53 connected to it to move upward until it reaches the specified position; it should be particularly noted that a transparent protection plate can be installed on the mounting rod 71 to cooperate with the top cover 54 to protect the entire micro-meteorological collector.

[0060] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present application, not limiting of the present application. Any solution obtained by simply transforming the present application belongs to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device, characterized in that, It includes a base (1), a controller (2) installed on the base (1), a ventilation structure (3) installed on the base (1), a cover (4) installed on the ventilation structure (3), a protection structure (5) installed on the base (1), a collection component (9) installed on the cover (4) and connected to the controller (2), a first installation structure (6) installed on the base (1), and a second installation structure (7) installed on the ventilation structure (3).

2. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that An installation groove (11) is provided on the base (1), the controller (2) is installed in the installation groove (11), and a ventilation groove (12) is further provided on the side surface of the base (1), and the ventilation groove (12) is communicated with the installation groove (11).

3. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that The ventilation structure (3) includes an installation post (31) installed on the base (1), a support seal (32) installed on the installation post (31), several rain shields (33) movably installed on the installation post (31), and a rain shield plate (34) installed on the installation post (31), and the collection component (9) is installed on the cover (4) and the rain shield plate (34); The second installation structure (7) is installed on the top of the rain shield plate (34).

4. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Installation holes (35) corresponding to the installation post (31) are provided on both the support seal (32) and the rain shield (33), and a groove (321) is provided on the support seal (32).

5. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 4, characterized in that Dry particles (322) are filled in the groove (321), and a plug (323) is provided on the top of the support seal (32); A support ring (331) and a through groove (332) are provided on the rain shield (33).

6. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cross-section of the rain shield (33) is arranged in a bowl shape, a slot (333) corresponding to the plug (323) is provided on the rain shield (33), and ventilation holes (334) are provided on the support ring (331); A sealing ring (324) corresponding to the slot (333) is sleeved on the plug (323); An installation plate (311) is movably installed on the installation post (31).

7. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 6, wherein, The bottom surface of the installation plate (311) is in contact with the sealing ring (324), an air pump (8) is installed on the installation plate (311), an air outlet hole (326) communicated with the groove (321) is provided on the support seal (32), and an air outlet pipe (327) communicated with the air outlet hole (326) is installed on the air outlet end of the air pump (8).

8. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 3, wherein, The collection component (9) includes an air humidity sensor (91) installed at the bottom of the cover (4), a wind speed sensor (92) and a temperature sensor (93) installed at the top of the cover (4), a rain sensor (95) and a light intensity sensor (96) installed at the top of the rain shield plate (34).

9. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 1, characterized in that The protection structure (5) includes a protection electric cylinder (51) installed on the base (1), a bottom cover (52) installed on the base (1), several connecting covers (53) movably installed in the bottom cover (52), and a top cover (54) movably installed in the connecting cover (53) and connected to the protection electric cylinder (51). Avoidance holes (55) are provided on the bottom cover (52), the connecting cover (53), and the top cover (54). Connecting plates (56) are provided at the bottoms of the connecting cover (53) and the top cover (54).

10. The multi-scenario application micro-meteorological monitoring and acquisition device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first installation structure (6) includes a screw rod (61) movable on the base (1), a support (62) installed at the bottom of the screw rod (61), and a nut (63) movably installed on the screw rod (61) and located at the bottom of the base (1). The second installation structure (7) includes an installation rod (71) installed on the top of the rain shield (34), two connecting screw rods (72) installed on the top of the installation rod (71), a locking sleeve (73) movably installed on the connecting screw rod (72), a locking nut (74) installed on the connecting screw rod (72) and in contact with the locking sleeve (73). A contact plane (75) is provided on the locking sleeve (73). A connecting column (76) is provided on the contact plane (75) of one of the locking sleeves (73), and a connecting hole (77) corresponding to the connecting column (76) is provided on the other locking sleeve (73).

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