Novel cable sheath protector

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a novel cable sheath protector, which comprises a box body, wiring holes, a mounting plate, a fixing plate, a cable sheath protector and a moving device, the surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of groups of wiring holes, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the box body, the fixing plate is arranged in the box body, and the moving device is arranged in the box body. The cable sheath protector is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing plate, the moving device is arranged on the surface of the box body and comprises a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the box body, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the surface of the box body and is fixedly connected with a rotating valve, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the moving device, the cable sheath protector can be temporarily moved out of the box body and fixed, so that a worker can conveniently maintain and check the cable sheath protector, the condition of inconvenient operation in a narrow box body is avoided, and the convenience of the equipment is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a novel cable sheath protector. Background Art

[0002] The cable sheath protector uses a varistor as a protection element, has no series gap, has good protection characteristics, and has an excellent voltage-current characteristic curve, and has been widely used in the protection of high-voltage electrical equipment in the power system. Most of the existing cable sheath protectors are installed inside the grounding box. During maintenance and inspection, the narrow internal space limits the observation and operation ranges, making it inconvenient for workers to operate. Moreover, when the wiring holes in the grounding box are penetrated by the lines, there is a certain gap between the lines and the wiring holes, making it easy for external dust or foreign objects to enter the inside of the grounding box, thus affecting the service life of the cable sheath protector.

[0003] The prior art such as the Chinese patent with the publication number CN214958647U discloses a cable sheath protection device, including a grounding box body, a plurality of wiring holes arranged inside the grounding box body, and a mounting plate arranged inside the grounding box body. The upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a cable sheath protector, and both sides of the lower end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with connecting blocks. A guide rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks. Rubber sleeves are slidably sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the guide rod. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to the outer walls of the two rubber sleeves. The middle parts of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected, and the ends of the two connecting rods far away from the rubber sleeves are rotatably connected with sliders. Both sliders are slidably arranged on the inner bottom end of the grounding box body. The beneficial effect of the utility model is the effect of facilitating the maintenance and inspection of the cable sheath protector in the grounding box, and it can also prevent external dust from entering the grounding box and affecting the normal use of the cable sheath protector. However, the utility model does not provide a fixing device for the cable sheath protector, making it in a movable state during daily use and when pulled out for maintenance and inspection, which is not convenient for use. Moreover, the provided dust-proof device still leaves gaps, with a general dust-proof effect and may also damage the lines.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the cable sheath protector is not convenient for maintenance and inspection, and to avoid the situation that the observation and operation ranges are limited due to the narrow internal space of the box body, thus affecting the work of the staff, it is necessary to make improvements in this regard. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantage of being inconvenient for maintenance and inspection in the prior art, and to propose a novel cable sheath protector.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A new type of cable sheath protector, comprising a box body, wiring holes, a mounting plate, a fixing plate, a cable sheath protector and a moving device. A plurality of groups of wiring holes are provided on the surface of the box body. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body. The fixing plate is arranged inside the box body. The cable sheath protector is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. The moving device is arranged on the surface of the box body. The moving device includes a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body. The other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the surface of the box body and is fixedly connected with a rotating valve. A driving gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Further, the number of the driving gears is two and they are symmetrically arranged. Driven gears are meshed with the surfaces of the driving gears respectively. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of each driven gear. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the cylinder. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a connecting column. Anti-disengagement discs are fixedly connected to one ends of the cylinder and the connecting column respectively.

[0008] Further, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. A slider is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate. An anti-disengagement block is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider. A sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body. The slider is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove. An anti-disengagement groove is provided on the inner wall of the box body. The anti-disengagement block is slidably connected to the surface of the anti-disengagement groove.

[0009] Further, a ratchet wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft outside the box body. A fixed platform is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body. A central column is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed platform. The other end of the central column is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body. A pawl is rotatably connected to the surface of the central column. The pawl is engaged with the surface of the ratchet wheel. A first spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed platform. The other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the pawl.

[0010] Further, a dust-proof device is provided on the surface of the box body. The dust-proof device includes a connecting platform. The connecting platform is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body. A plurality of groups of connecting holes are provided on the surface of the connecting platform. The positions of the connecting holes correspond to those of the wiring holes.

[0011] Further, rectangular grooves are provided on the surfaces of the connecting holes. Second springs are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the rectangular grooves. The other ends of the second springs are fixedly connected to sleeves.

[0012] Further, small sealing rings are fixedly connected to one ends of the connecting holes close to the box body. Large sealing rings are fixedly connected to one ends of the connecting holes far from the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the present utility model, by providing a moving device, when it is necessary to repair or inspect the cable sheath protector, only need to first lift the pawl, so that the pawl rotates along the central column and stretches the first spring, and then the pawl disengages from the ratchet wheel. After the restriction is released, rotate the rotary valve to make the rotating shaft rotate, and then the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate. The cylinder on the driven gear rotates accordingly, so that the connecting rod pushes the connecting plate, and then the slider slides outwards along the chute, and the cable sheath protector can slide out of the box body. Then put down the pawl to make it catch the ratchet wheel again, which is convenient for repairing or inspecting the cable sheath protector. After the operation is completed, lift the pawl again and rotate the rotary valve to slide the cable sheath protector into the box body, and finally put down the pawl to fix it. By providing the moving device, the cable sheath protector can be temporarily moved out of the box body and fixed, which is convenient for the staff to repair and inspect it, and avoids the inconvenient operation in the narrow box body. Therefore, the convenience of the equipment is effectively improved.

[0015] 2. In the present utility model, by providing a dust-proof device, when wiring, the wires pass through the connection hole and the wiring hole in sequence. The wire first contacts the sleeve. The outer shape of the sleeve is set as a half trumpet shape. When the wire moves upward, it squeezes the sleeve to move to both sides respectively, so that the sleeve compresses the second spring and the large sealing ring, and makes the sleeve closely adhere to the large sealing ring for the first layer of dust prevention. When the wire passes through the sleeve, it just corresponds to the opening position of the small sealing ring, and can directly pass through the wiring hole closely adhering to the small sealing ring for the second layer of dust prevention. By providing the dust-proof device, the large sealing ring and the small sealing ring are provided to protect the connection hole, and avoid dust and foreign objects from directly entering the box body through the gap between the wiring hole and the wire, which affects the service life of the cable sheath protector. Therefore, the durability of the equipment is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel cable sheath protector proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the moving device in a novel cable sheath protector proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the moving device in a novel cable sheath protector proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of part A in a novel cable sheath protector proposed by the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 5This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dust-proof device in a new type of cable sheath protector proposed by the present utility model.

[0021] Legend Explanation:

[0022] 1. Box body; 2. Wiring hole; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Cable sheath protector; 6. Moving device; 601. Rotating shaft; 602. Rotating valve; 603. Driving gear; 604. Driven gear; 605. Cylinder; 606. Connecting rod; 607. Connecting column; 608. Anti-disengagement disk; 609. Connecting plate; 610. Slide block; 611. Anti-disengagement block; 612. Slide groove; 613. Anti-disengagement groove; 614. Ratchet; 615. Fixed platform; 616. Central column; 617. Pawl; 618. First spring; 7. Dust-proof device; 71. Connecting platform; 72. Connecting hole; 73. Rectangular groove; 74. Second spring; 75. Sleeve; 76. Small sealing ring; 77. Large sealing ring. Specific Embodiment

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of cable sheath protector, including a box body 1, a wiring hole 2, a mounting plate 3, a fixed plate 4, a cable sheath protector 5 and a moving device 6. A plurality of groups of wiring holes 2 are opened on the surface of the box body 1. The mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1. The fixed plate 4 is arranged inside the box body 1. The cable sheath protector 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 4. The moving device 6 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1.

[0024] Next, specifically describe the specific settings and functions of its moving device 6 and dust-proof device 7.

[0025] In this embodiment: The moving device 6 includes a rotating shaft 601. One end of the rotating shaft 601 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The other end of the rotating shaft 601 penetrates the surface of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a rotating valve 602. The surface of the rotating shaft 601 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 603.

[0026] The effects achieved by the above components are: Rotating the rotating valve 602 causes the rotating shaft 601 to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 603 to rotate.

[0027] Specifically, the number of driving gears 603 is two groups and they are symmetrically arranged. The surfaces of the driving gears 603 are both meshed with driven gears 604. The surface of the driven gear 604 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 605. The surface of the cylinder 605 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 606. The other end of the connecting rod 606 is rotatably connected with a connecting column 607. One ends of the cylinder 605 and the connecting column 607 are both fixedly connected with anti-disengagement disks 608.

[0028] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The driving gear 603 drives the driven gear 604 to rotate, causing the cylinder 605 to rotate accordingly, and further causing the connecting rod 606 to push the connecting column 607. The anti - detachment disk 608 is provided to prevent the connecting rod 606 from detaching from the cylinder 605 and the connecting column 607.

[0029] Specifically, the other end of the connecting column 607 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 609. The connecting plate 609 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 4. A slider 610 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 609. An anti - detachment block 611 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 610. A sliding groove 612 is formed in the inner wall of the box body 1. The slider 610 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove 612. An anti - detachment groove 613 is formed in the inner wall of the box body 1. The anti - detachment block 611 is slidably connected to the surface of the anti - detachment groove 613.

[0030] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When the cylinder 605 is in its initial state, it is far from the fixed plate 4. When the cylinder 605 rotates half a turn, the connecting rod 606 pushes the connecting column 607 and the connecting plate 609, causing the slider 610 to slide out of the box body 1 along the sliding groove 612. At the same time, the anti - detachment block 611 slides in the anti - detachment groove 613, causing part of the cable sheath protector 5 to be exposed outside the box body 1, which is convenient for maintenance and inspection. The anti - detachment block 611 and the anti - detachment groove 613 are provided to prevent the slider 610, the connecting plate 609, and the fixed plate 4 from detaching from the box body 1.

[0031] Specifically, a ratchet wheel 614 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 601 outside the box body 1. A fixed platform 615 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1. A central column 616 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed platform 615. The other end of the central column 616 is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1. A pawl 617 is rotatably connected to the surface of the central column 616. The pawl 617 is snap - connected to the surface of the ratchet wheel 614. A first spring 618 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed platform 615. The other end of the first spring 618 is fixedly connected to the pawl 617.

[0032] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: The pawl 617 catches the ratchet wheel 614, making the rotating shaft 601 unable to rotate, so that the cable sheath protector 5 remains fixed during daily use. When it is necessary to move the cable sheath protector 5 outward, lift the pawl 617, causing the pawl 617 to rotate upward along the central column 616, and at the same time stretching the first spring 618, so that the pawl 617 disengages from the ratchet wheel 614. After losing the restriction, the rotating shaft 601 can rotate. After moving the cable sheath protector 5 to the outermost side, lower the pawl 617 so that it catches the ratchet wheel 614 again to prevent displacement during maintenance and inspection.

[0033] Specifically, a dust-proof device 7 is provided on the surface of the box body 1. The dust-proof device 7 includes a connecting platform 71 which is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body 1. A plurality of connecting holes 72 are formed on the surface of the connecting platform 71, and the positions of the connecting holes 72 correspond to those of the wiring holes 2.

[0034] The effect achieved by the above components is that the connecting platform 71 is provided to enable the circuit to pass through the connecting holes 72 before passing through the wiring holes 2, which is convenient for installing the dust-proof device 7.

[0035] Specifically, rectangular grooves 73 are formed on the surfaces of the connecting holes 72. A second spring 74 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular groove 73, and the other end of the second spring 74 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 75.

[0036] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the circuit passes through the connecting hole 72, it first contacts the sleeve 75. The outer shape of the sleeve 75 is set as a semi-trumpet shape. When the circuit moves upward, it squeezes the sleeve 75 to move to both sides respectively, causing the sleeve 75 to compress the second spring 74.

[0037] Specifically, small sealing rings 76 are fixedly connected to one ends of the connecting holes 72 close to the box body 1, and large sealing rings 77 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting holes 72 far from the box body 1.

[0038] The effect achieved by the above components is that while the sleeve 75 compresses the second spring 74, it also presses the large sealing ring 77, making the sleeve 75 closely attached to the large sealing ring 77 for the first layer of dust prevention. When the circuit passes through the sleeve 75, it just corresponds to the opening position of the small sealing ring 76 and can directly pass through the wiring hole 2 closely attached to the small sealing ring 76 for the second layer of dust prevention.

[0039] Working principle: By setting the moving device 6, when the cable sheath protector 5 needs to be repaired or inspected, it is only necessary to lift the ratchet 617 first, so that the ratchet 617 rotates along the central column 616 and stretches the first spring 618, thereby making the ratchet 617 disengage from the ratchet 614, and after the restriction is released, the rotating valve 602 is rotated to rotate the rotating shaft 601, thereby making the driving gear 603 drive the driven gear 604 to rotate, and the cylinder 605 on the driven gear 604 rotates accordingly, so that the connecting rod 606 Push the connecting plate 609, so that the slider 610 slides outward along the slide groove 612, and the cable sheath protector 5 slides out of the box body 1, and then the ratchet 617 is lowered to make it clamp the ratchet 614 again, which is convenient for repairing or inspecting the cable sheath protector 5. After the operation is completed, the ratchet 617 is raised again and the rotary valve 602 is turned to slide the cable sheath protector 5 into the box body 1, and finally the ratchet 617 is lowered to fix it. By setting the moving device 6, the cable sheath protector 5 can be temporarily moved out of the box body 1 and The utility model discloses that the utility model discloses a kind of utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model. The utility model discloses a utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model. The utility model discloses a utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model. The utility model discloses a utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model. The utility model discloses a utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model. The utility model discloses a utility model, and the utility model discloses a utility model

Claims

1. A novel cable sheath protector, comprising a box body (1), a wiring hole (2), a mounting plate (3), a fixing plate (4), a cable sheath protector (5) and a moving device (6), characterized in that: A plurality of wiring holes (2) are formed on the surface of the box body (1). The mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1). The fixing plate (4) is arranged inside the box body (1). The cable sheath protector (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (4). The moving device (6) is arranged on the surface of the box body (1). The moving device (6) includes a rotating shaft (601). One end of the rotating shaft (601) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1). The other end of the rotating shaft (601) penetrates through the surface of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a rotating valve (602). A driving gear (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (601).

2. The novel cable sheath protector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the driving gears (603) is two and they are symmetrically arranged. Driven gears (604) are meshed with the surfaces of the driving gears (603). A cylinder (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of each driven gear (604). A connecting rod (606) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cylinder (605). The other end of the connecting rod (606) is rotatably connected to a connecting column (607). Anti-disengagement disks (608) are fixedly connected to one ends of the cylinder (605) and the connecting column (607).

3. The novel cable sheath protector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting column (607) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (609). The connecting plate (609) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (4). A slider (610) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (609). An anti-disengagement block (611) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (610). A sliding groove (612) is formed on the inner wall of the box body (1). The slider (610) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (612). An anti-disengagement groove (613) is formed on the inner wall of the box body (1). The anti-disengagement block (611) is slidably connected to the surface of the anti-disengagement groove (613).

4. A novel cable sheath protector according to claim 3, characterized in that: A ratchet wheel (614) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (601) outside the box body (1). A fixed platform (615) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1). A central column (616) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed platform (615). The other end of the central column (616) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1). A pawl (617) is rotatably connected to the surface of the central column (616). The pawl (617) is snap-connected to the surface of the ratchet wheel (614). A first spring (618) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed platform (615). The other end of the first spring (618) is fixedly connected to the pawl (617).

5. The novel cable sheath protector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust-proof device (7) is arranged on the surface of the box body (1). The dust-proof device (7) includes a connecting platform (71). The connecting platform (71) is fixedly connected to the surface of the box body (1). A plurality of connecting holes (72) are formed on the surface of the connecting platform (71). The positions of the connecting holes (72) correspond to those of the wiring holes (2).

6. The novel cable sheath protector according to claim 5, characterized in that: Rectangular grooves (73) are provided on the surfaces of the connection holes (72), a second spring (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular groove (73), and the other end of the second spring (74) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (75).

7. The novel cable sheath protector according to claim 6, characterized in that: Small sealing rings (76) are fixedly connected to one ends of the connection holes (72) close to the box body (1), and large sealing rings (77) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connection holes (72) far from the box body (1).

Images