Multifunctional overhead line system cantilever insulator replacing device
By designing a multi-functional contact mesh wrist arm insulator replacement device, the synergy of components such as base, rotating column, bidirectional threaded rod and transmission column is used to solve the cumbersome problem of traditional oblique wrist arm insulator replacement, and achieve more efficient insulator replacement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422094776.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
The replacement of traditional insulators with insulators is cumbersome and inefficient, which cannot meet the emergency replacement needs of high-speed railways.
A multifunctional contact mesh wrist arm insulator replacement device is designed, including a base, a rotating column, a bidirectional threaded rod, a transmission column, a spacing adjustment assembly and a clamping fixing assembly. Through the synergy of these components, the oblique wrist arm and the insulator can be simply disengaged and installed.
It improves the efficiency and flexibility of insulator replacement of inclined wrist arm rods, simplifies the operation process, and meets the emergency replacement needs of high-speed railways.
Smart Images
Figure CN223124468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, and particularly relates to a multifunctional catenary wrist arm insulator replacement device. Background Art
[0002] The operating environment of high-speed railways is complex, and most of the catenary equipment is exposed to the natural environment. Insulating equipment, including wrist arm rod insulators, is extremely vulnerable to external environmental influences such as rain, snow, fog, ice, lightning, and pollution, resulting in flashovers and breakages, which induce potential safety hazards. When the insulator is damaged, it needs to be replaced in a timely manner. Traditionally, when replacing the inclined wrist arm insulator, it is mainly replaced through a "hand winch". One end of the hand winch is fixed at the top of the pillar, and the other end is fixed at the double sleeve connector. Two people cooperate to tighten the hand winch. After the insulator is removed from the inclined wrist arm opening, the insulator is replaced. The operation steps are cumbersome, resulting in too long replacement operation time and low efficiency. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a multifunctional catenary wrist arm insulator replacement device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to solve the problem of tight time and low efficiency in replacing the inclined wrist arm insulator; the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional catenary wrist arm insulator replacement device.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional catenary wrist arm insulator replacement device, including a base, a rotating column is rotatably provided on the outer side of the base, a bidirectional threaded rod is provided on the inner wall of the rotating column away from the base, a transmission column is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod away from the rotating column, a spacing adjustment component is provided at the end of the transmission column away from the bidirectional threaded rod, a wrist arm clamp fixing component is provided at the bottom end of the spacing adjustment component, and a clamping and fixing component is provided on the base.
[0005] Preferably, the spacing adjustment component includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the transmission column, two symmetrically distributed fixing plates are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a unidirectional threaded rod is rotatably provided on the fixing plate, a lifting frame is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the unidirectional threaded rod, and the lifting frame is slidably connected with the fixed frame.
[0006] Preferably, the wrist arm clamp fixing component includes a fixed arc frame, the fixed arc frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting frame, one side of the bottom end of the fixed arc frame is rotatably hinged with a rotating arc frame, and the fixed arc frame and the rotating arc frame are closed to form a circular frame. Two symmetrically distributed bolts are inserted through the fixed arc frame away from the rotating hinge, and a first nut is threadedly installed on the bolts.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping and fixing assembly includes side plates which are fixedly installed on one side of the base close to the rotating column. A chute is formed on one side of the base close to the side plates. A slider is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the chute. A clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the slider away from the base.
[0008] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixedly arranged on the fixed frame. A fixed block is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the lifting frame. A rotating handle is fixedly arranged at the top of the unidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed screw rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate close to the side plates, and the screw rods penetrate through the side plates. Two symmetrically distributed second nuts are sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rods, and the two second nuts are located on both sides of the side plates.
[0010] Preferably, a rotating fixed seat is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the base, and the rotating column is rotatably connected with the rotating fixed seat.
[0011] Preferably, a crank is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. By setting the clamping and fixing assembly, the base is fixedly installed on the support column through the clamping and fixing assembly. By setting the wrist arm clamp fixing assembly, the transmission column is fixedly connected with the inclined wrist arm through the wrist arm clamp fixing assembly. By setting the rotating column, the bidirectional threaded rod and the transmission column, when the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, the rotating column and the transmission column move away from each other, and the inclined wrist arm is disengaged from the insulator. The operation is simple, the installation is convenient and flexible, and the replacement efficiency of the inclined wrist arm post insulator is effectively improved.
[0014] 2. By setting the spacing adjustment assembly, the spacing adjustment assembly drives the lifting frame to move in the fixed frame. By moving the lifting frame, the spacing between the wrist arm clamp fixing assembly and the transmission column is adjusted, so that the rotating column, the bidirectional threaded rod and the transmission column always maintain a horizontal position with the inclined wrist arm. When the rotating column and the transmission column extend, the inclined wrist arm can be smoothly disengaged from the insulator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping and fixing assembly in the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the rotating column and the transmission column in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pitch adjustment assembly in the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wrist arm hoop fixing assembly in the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed frame in the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Base; 101. Rotating fixed seat; 2. Rotating column; 3. Bidirectional threaded rod; 301. Crank; 4. Transmission column; 5. Pitch adjustment assembly; 501. Fixed frame; 502. Fixed plate; 503. Unidirectional threaded rod; 504. Rotating handle; 505. Lifting frame; 506. Guide rod; 507. Fixed block; 6. Wrist arm hoop fixing assembly; 601. Fixed arc frame; 602. Rotating arc frame; 603. Bolt; 604. First nut; 7. Clamping and fixing assembly; 701. Side plate; 702. Chute; 703. Slide block; 704. Clamping plate; 705. Screw rod; 706. Second nut. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] As Figure 1-6 shown, the present utility model provides a multifunctional catenary wrist arm insulator replacement device, including a base 1, a rotating column 2 is rotatably provided on the outer side of the base 1, a bidirectional threaded rod 3 is threaded on the inner wall of the side of the rotating column 2 away from the base 1, a transmission column 4 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the side of the bidirectional threaded rod 3 away from the rotating column 2, a pitch adjustment assembly 5 is provided at the end of the transmission column 4 away from the bidirectional threaded rod 3, a wrist arm hoop fixing assembly 6 is provided at the bottom end of the pitch adjustment assembly 5, and a clamping and fixing assembly 7 is provided on the base 1.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 3 drives the rotating column 2 and the transmission column 4 to approach or move away from each other.
[0026] The spacing adjustment assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 501, which is fixedly installed on the transmission column 4. Two symmetrically distributed fixing plates 502 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 501. A one-way threaded rod 503 is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate 502. A lifting frame 505 is sleeved on the outer wall of the one-way threaded rod 503 in a threaded manner, and the lifting frame 505 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 501.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the one-way threaded rod 503 drives the movement of the lifting frame 505.
[0028] The wrist arm clamp fixing assembly 6 includes a fixed arc frame 601, which is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the lifting frame 505. One side of the bottom end of the fixed arc frame 601 is rotatably hinged with a rotating arc frame 602, and the fixed arc frame 601 and the rotating arc frame 602 are closed to form a circular frame. Two symmetrically distributed bolts 603 are inserted through the side of the fixed arc frame 601 far from the rotating hinge, and a first nut 604 is threadedly installed on the bolts 603.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, after the fixed arc frame 601 and the rotating arc frame 602 are closed, they are fixedly connected by the bolts 603 and the first nut 604.
[0030] The clamping and fixing assembly 7 includes a side plate 701, which is fixedly installed on the base 1 close to one side of the rotating column 2. A chute 702 is opened on one side of the base 1 close to the side plate 701. A slider 703 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the chute 702. One end of the slider 703 far from the base 1 is fixedly provided with a clamping plate 704.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping plate 704 is slidably installed on the base 1.
[0032] Two symmetrically distributed guide rods 506 are fixedly arranged on the fixed frame 501. A fixed block 507 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 506, and the fixed block 507 is fixedly connected to the lifting frame 505. A rotating handle 504 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the one-way threaded rod 503.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting frame 505 moves under the guidance of the guide rod 506.
[0034] Two symmetrically distributed screw rods 705 are fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping plate 704 close to the side plate 701, and the screw rods 705 penetrate through the side plate 701. Two symmetrically distributed second nuts 706 are sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rods 705, and the two second nuts 706 are located on both sides of the side plate 701.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping plate 704 is fixedly installed on the side plate 701 through the screw rods 705 and the corresponding second nuts 706.
[0036] A rotating fixed seat 101 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the base 1, and the rotating column 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating fixed seat 101.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating column 2 rotates on the base 1.
[0038] A crank 301 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 3.
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the crank 301 drives the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 3.
[0040] Working principle: First, place the base 1 at the corresponding position above the strut near the inclined insulator, manually adjust the positions of the two second nuts 706 on the screw rod 705 so that the clamping plate 704 fits tightly with the strut, and then continue to adjust the two second nuts 706 on the screw rod 705. By clamping and fixing the side plate 701 with the two second nuts 706, the clamping plate 704 and the base 1 are fixedly installed on the strut in cooperation. Then, place the inner wall of the fixed arc-shaped frame 601 on the inclined cross arm, manually rotate the rotating handle 504, the rotating handle 504 drives the unidirectional threaded rod 503 to rotate, and the unidirectional threaded rod 503 drives the lifting frame 505 to move downward under the guidance of the guide rod 506. Similarly, when the rotating handle 504 is rotated in the reverse direction, the lifting frame 505 moves upward. By moving the lifting frame 505, the distance between the fixed arc-shaped frame 601 and the transmission column 4 is adjusted, so that the rotating column 2, the bidirectional threaded rod 3 and the transmission column 4 are horizontal with the inclined cross arm. Then, close the rotating arc-shaped frame 602 and the fixed arc-shaped frame 601 and fixedly install them on the inclined cross arm through the screw rod 705 and the second nut 706. Finally, manually rotate the crank 301, the crank 301 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 3 to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 3 drives the rotating column 2 and the transmission column 4 to move away from each other, so that the inclined cross arm is disengaged from the insulator and the insulator is replaced. After replacement, rotate the crank 301 in the reverse direction to make the inclined cross arm enter the newly replaced insulator. After the insulator replacement is completed, it can be removed according to the above opposite operations.
[0041] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model and their equivalent technologies, the present utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A multi-functional catenary boom insulator replacement device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A rotating column (2) is rotatably provided on the outer side of the base (1). A bidirectional threaded rod (3) is threadedly provided on the inner wall of the side of the rotating column (2) away from the base (1). A transmission column (4) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the side of the bidirectional threaded rod (3) away from the rotating column (2). A spacing adjustment assembly (5) is provided at the end of the transmission column (4) away from the bidirectional threaded rod (3). A wrist arm clamp fixing assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the spacing adjustment assembly (5). A clamping and fixing assembly (7) is provided on the base (1).
2. The multifunctional catenary boom insulator replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spacing adjustment assembly (5) includes a fixed frame (501). The fixed frame (501) is fixedly installed on the transmission column (4). Two symmetrically distributed fixing plates (502) are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame (501). A unidirectional threaded rod (503) is rotatably provided on the fixing plate (502). A lifting frame (505) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the unidirectional threaded rod (503), and the lifting frame (505) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (501).
3. A multifunctional catenary boom insulator replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wrist arm clamp fixing assembly (6) includes a fixed arc frame (601). The fixed arc frame (601) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting frame (505). A rotating arc frame (602) is rotatably hinged to one side of the bottom of the fixed arc frame (601), and the fixed arc frame (601) and the rotating arc frame (602) are closed to form a circular frame. Two symmetrically distributed bolts (603) are inserted through the side of the fixed arc frame (601) away from the rotating hinge, and a first nut (604) is threadedly installed on the bolt (603).
4. A multifunctional catenary boom insulator replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping and fixing assembly (7) includes a side plate (701). The side plate (701) is fixedly installed on the side of the base (1) close to the rotating column (2). A chute (702) is provided on the side of the base (1) close to the side plate (701). A slider (703) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the chute (702). A clamping plate (704) is fixedly provided at the end of the slider (703) away from the base (1).
5. The multifunctional catenary mast insulator replacement device according to claim 2, wherein Two symmetrically distributed guide rods (506) are fixedly provided on the fixed frame (501). A fixed block (507) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (506), and the fixed block (507) is fixedly connected to the lifting frame (505). A rotating handle (504) is fixedly provided at the top of the unidirectional threaded rod (503).
6. The multifunctional catenary boom insulator replacement device according to claim 4, wherein Two symmetrically distributed screw rods (705) are fixedly provided on the side of the clamping plate (704) close to the side plate (701), and the screw rods (705) penetrate through the side plate (701). Two symmetrically distributed second nuts (706) are sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rods (705), and the two second nuts (706) are located on both sides of the side plate (701).
7. A multifunctional catenary boom insulator replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating fixed seat (101) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the base (1), and the rotating column (2) is rotatably connected to the rotating fixed seat (101).
8. The multifunctional catenary boom insulator replacement device according to claim 1, characterized in that A crank (301) is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (3).