Anti-reverse-charging AGV charging circuit
By introducing charging contacts, charging control components and energy storage devices into the AGV car, and using diodes and large current contactors to control the flow of electricity, the problems of short circuit and reverse discharge of positive and negative electrodes during charging of the AGV car are solved, and an efficient and safe charging process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422123910.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the charging contacts of the AGV car may always be charged, which may cause a short circuit of the positive and negative electrodes, and a lack of anti-reverse charging device, which may lead to reverse discharge of the battery or capacitor, affecting working efficiency and safety.
The design of AGV charging contacts, charging control components and energy storage devices is adopted, and the flow of electricity is controlled through diodes and large current contactors to ensure the unidirectional flow of electricity, and the circuit is cut off in abnormal situations, combining the charger and the track charging plate to achieve anti-reverse charging function.
It realizes the prevention of reverse charging, improves charging efficiency and safety, and ensures that the circuit structure is simple, practical, high stability and flexible control.
Smart Images
Figure CN223124629U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of warehousing and logistics equipment, and particularly relates to an anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, at present, most of the charging control circuits adopt uncontrolled charging, and the charging contacts on the AGV trolley are always charged. This method may cause short circuit between the positive and negative poles of the charging contacts, resulting in equipment damage; the conventional charging circuit also has no anti-reverse charging device, which will cause the AGV battery or capacitor to discharge reversely, resulting in too fast power consumption of the AGV battery or capacitor and affecting work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided an anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit, including: an AGV charging contact, a charging control component, and an energy storage device;
[0004] The charging control component and the energy storage device are arranged inside the AGV;
[0005] The positive pole of the AGV charging contact is connected to the input end of the charging control component, the negative pole of the AGV charging contact is connected to the negative pole of the energy storage device, and the output end of the charging control component is connected to the positive pole of the energy storage device;
[0006] The energy storage device stores electric energy, and the charging control component controls the flow of electric energy.
[0007] Further, the charging control component includes: a diode and a high-current contactor;
[0008] Both ends of the high-current contactor are respectively connected to the positive pole of the AGV charging contact and the positive pole of the diode, and the negative pole of the diode is connected to the positive pole of the energy storage device;
[0009] The diode and the high-current contactor control the flow of electric energy.
[0010] Further, it further includes: a charger and a track charging board;
[0011] The track charging board is arranged on the external AGV track;
[0012] The charger is connected to the track charging board. The charger is used to output electric energy, and the track charging board is used to connect the AGV charging contact.
[0013] Further, the charger is connected to the external commercial power.
[0014] The anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit according to the embodiment of the present utility model has an anti-reverse charging function, and has a simple circuit structure, strong practicability, high stability, high safety, and flexible control.
[0015] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the claimed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the present invention will be further elaborated.
[0018] First, in combination with Figure 1 An anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described, which is used to prevent the AGV from reverse charging and has a wide range of application scenarios.
[0019] As Figure 1 shown, the anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an AGV charging contact 3, a charging control component 2, and an energy storage device 1.
[0020] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, the charging control component 2 and the energy storage device 1 are arranged inside the AGV; the positive pole of the AGV charging contact 3 is connected to the input end of the charging control component 2, the negative pole of the AGV charging contact 3 is connected to the negative pole of the energy storage device 1, and the output end of the charging control component 2 is connected to the positive pole of the energy storage device 1; the energy storage device 1 stores electric energy for the operation of the AGV, and the charging control component 2 controls the flow of electric energy. By the charging control component 2, it is ensured that the electric energy can only flow unidirectionally during the charging process, that is, only from the external power supply to the energy storage device 1. It effectively prevents the energy storage device 1 (such as a battery) from discharging reversely during the charging process, thereby protecting the safety of the circuit system and improving the charging efficiency and safety.
[0021] Further, as Figure 1 shown, in this embodiment, the charging control component 2 includes: a diode 21 and a high-current contactor 22; both ends of the high-current contactor 22 are respectively connected to the positive pole of the AGV charging contact 3 and the positive pole of the diode 21, and the negative pole of the diode 21 is connected to the positive pole of the energy storage device 1; the diode 21 and the high-current contactor 22 control the flow of electric energy. The reverse charging can be effectively controlled by the diode 21. When the high-current contactor 22 detects abnormal conditions such as overcurrent, overvoltage, or short circuit, the control circuit can quickly cut off the high-current contactor 22 to protect the safety of the circuit, and the structure is simple and practical.
[0022] Further, as Figure 1As shown, in this embodiment, it further includes: a charger 5 and a track charging plate 4; the track charging plate 4 is arranged on the external AGV track; the charger 5 is connected to the track charging plate 4, and the charger 5 is a constant voltage charger with large current, which is used to output electric energy, and the track charging plate 4 is used to connect the AGV charging contact 3 for electric energy transfer. The charger 5 is connected to the external commercial power supply AC380V. The overall charging is fast, efficient, flexible and convenient.
[0023] As Figure 1 shown, during charging, the AGV charging contact 3 is docked with the track charging plate 4, and the charging control component 2 controls the flow of current. The constant voltage charger with large current 5 delivers electric energy to the energy storage device 1 to achieve charging.
[0024] Above, with reference to Figure 1 the anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit according to the embodiment of the present invention has been described. It has the anti-reverse charging function, with a simple circuit structure, strong practicability, high stability, high safety and flexible control.
[0025] It should be noted that in this specification, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, the elements defined by the statement "comprising..." do not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0026] Although the content of the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be recognized that the above description should not be considered as a limitation to the present invention. After those skilled in the art read the above content, various modifications and substitutions to the present invention will be obvious. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit, characterized in that Comprising: an AGV charging contact, a charging control component, and an energy storage device; The charging control component and the energy storage device are arranged inside the AGV; The positive pole of the AGV charging contact is connected to the input end of the charging control component, the negative pole of the AGV charging contact is connected to the negative pole of the energy storage device, and the output end of the charging control component is connected to the positive pole of the energy storage device; The energy storage device stores electrical energy, and the charging control component controls the flow of electrical energy.
2. The anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit according to claim 1, wherein The charging control component comprises: a diode and a high-current contactor; Both ends of the high-current contactor are respectively connected to the positive pole of the AGV charging contact and the positive pole of the diode, and the negative pole of the diode is connected to the positive pole of the energy storage device; The diode and the high-current contactor control the flow of electrical energy.
3. The anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, It further comprises: a charger and a track charging board; The track charging board is arranged on the external AGV track; The charger is connected to the track charging board, the charger is used for outputting electrical energy, and the track charging board is used for connecting the AGV charging contact.
4. The anti-reverse charging AGV charging circuit according to claim 3, characterized in that, The charger is connected to the external mains supply.