Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation emitter
By designing an integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigator including water storage tank, filter assembly and drip irrigation assembly, the problem of water and fertilizer difficulty in transporting water and fertilizer to the root system in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials is solved, and the uniform drip irrigation effect of water and fertilizer is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422008734.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
In the cultivation of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, it is difficult to effectively transport water and fertilizer to the roots of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in poor drip irrigation effect.
A water-fertilizer integrated drip irrigator is designed, including a water storage tank, a filter assembly and a drip irrigation assembly. The filter assembly filters impurities through a mesh box and a filter mesh. The drip irrigation assembly realizes uniform drip irrigation of water and fertilizer through a conveying pump, a conveying pipe and multiple drip holes. The arc-shaped hose and drip holes surround the roots of Chinese medicinal materials.
Effective transportation and drip irrigation of water and fertilizer are achieved, ensuring that the water and fertilizer are evenly distributed to the roots of Chinese medicinal materials, and improving the drip irrigation effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223125331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine drip irrigation devices, and more specifically, to a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device. Background Technique
[0002] In the field of Chinese herbal medicine planting, water and fertilizer management is a key link to ensure the quality and yield of Chinese herbal medicines. When traditional water and fertilizer management operations are carried out, they are generally carried out separately. A separate irrigation system is used for irrigation, and a corresponding fertilization device is used for fertilization operations. Such separate water and fertilizer management operations are relatively cumbersome.
[0003] At present, with the development of water and fertilizer integration and in order to achieve the effect of water conservation, the method of water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation is usually adopted for drip irrigation and fertilization operations. When carrying out water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation operations, corresponding water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation devices are usually used. There are many types of water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation devices on the market. However, when most water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation devices are in use, their pipeline parts are generally laid on one side of the Chinese herbal medicine, and the number of drip holes corresponding to the Chinese herbal medicine part is generally one. Due to the random growth of the roots of Chinese herbal medicines, at this time, the small number of drip holes and the position of the drip holes on one side of the Chinese herbal medicine are difficult to ensure that water and fertilizer are better transported to the root parts of the Chinese herbal medicine for absorption, affecting the drip irrigation effect of water and fertilizer. In view of this, we have proposed a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device to solve the defects put forward in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device includes a water storage tank. A top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank. A rectangular hole is provided on the top cover. A filtering component is arranged in the rectangular hole. The filtering component includes a mesh box. A front side notch is arranged on the front side plate body of the mesh box. A filter net is arranged on the inner surface of the mesh box. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side plate body of the water storage tank. The water inlet pipe is located in front of the front side notch. A drip irrigation component is arranged on the water storage tank. The drip irrigation component includes a delivery pump. The water inlet end of the delivery pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a suction pipe. The water outlet end of the delivery pump is fixedly installed with a delivery pipe. A plurality of outlet pipes arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe. A plurality of arc-shaped hoses arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the outlet pipes. A plurality of drip holes arranged at equal intervals are arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped hoses.
[0007] Preferably, a rectangular frame in the shape of a rectangular ring is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the rectangular hole, and a bearing frame is fixedly installed at the top position of the mesh box, and the bearing frame abuts against the upper surface of the rectangular frame.
[0008] Preferably, a cover plate is hinged to the rear hole wall of the rectangular hole, and after the cover plate is closed, it covers the rectangular hole part.
[0009] Preferably, a sewage discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom box body of the water storage tank, and valves are fixedly installed on both the sewage discharge pipe and the water inlet pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed between the left and right side plates of the mesh box, and the handle is in the shape of a hollow column.
[0011] Preferably, a pressure relief and reflux pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe, and the end of the pressure relief and reflux pipe is fixedly installed on the water storage tank.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of thin pipes arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe, a flange pipe is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped hose, and the flange pipe is flange-connected to the thin pipe.
[0013] Preferably, a notch is provided between the two end pipe bodies of the arc-shaped hose, and a blocking cotton is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the water dripping hole.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Through the arranged filtering assembly, the present utility model ensures that during use, the impurities in the water body and the fertilizer solution can be filtered by using the filter screen, avoiding the blockage caused by impurities entering the pipeline. In addition, through the arranged front-side notch, the water entering from the water inlet pipe can normally enter the filter screen part for filtering operation, which is convenient to use and achieves the effect of being able to perform filtering operation.
[0016] 2. Through the arranged drip irrigation assembly, the present utility model ensures that during use, the water can be transported to drip from the water dripping hole part for drip irrigation operation by using the delivery pump. In addition, through the arranged arc-shaped hose and a plurality of water dripping holes, the drip irrigation operation can be carried out in a ring shape towards the root parts of the Chinese medicinal materials, which is convenient to use and achieves the effect of being able to perform better water and fertilizer drip irrigation. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the structure of the filter component of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drip irrigation component of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 One of the partial structure schematic diagrams of the drip irrigation component of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 Two of the partial structure schematic diagrams of the drip irrigation component of the present utility model;
[0023] The meanings of each label in the figure are as follows:
[0024] 1. Water storage tank; 10. Top cover; 11. Rectangular hole; 111. Rectangular frame; 12. Cover plate; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Sewage pipe; 15. Valve;
[0025] 2. Filter component; 20. Mesh box; 201. Front side notch; 21. Filter net; 22. Bearing frame; 23. Handle;
[0026] 3. Drip irrigation component; 30. Delivery pump; 31. Suction pipe; 32. Delivery pipe; 33. Pressure relief and reflux pipe; 34. Water outlet pipe; 35. Thin pipe; 36. Arc-shaped hose; 361. Dripping hole; 362. Blocking cotton; 363. Notch; 37. Flange pipe. Specific implementation manners
[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation device, including a water storage tank 1, a top cover 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 1, a rectangular hole 11 is provided on the top cover 10, a filter component 2 is arranged in the rectangular hole 11, the filter component 2 includes a mesh box 20, a front side notch 201 is provided on the front side plate body of the mesh box 20, a filter net 21 is arranged on the inner surface of the mesh box 20, a water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the side plate body of the water storage tank 1, and the water inlet pipe 13 is located in front of the front side notch 201, so that the water flowing in along the water inlet pipe 13 can normally enter the filter net 21 part from the front side notch 201 part for filtering operation;
[0029] Specifically, a drip irrigation assembly 3 is provided on the water storage tank 1. The drip irrigation assembly 3 includes a delivery pump 30. The water inlet end of the delivery pump 30 is connected to the water storage tank 1 through a suction pipe 31. A delivery pipe 32 is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the delivery pump 30. A plurality of water outlet pipes 34 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe 32. A plurality of arc-shaped hoses 36 arranged at equal intervals are provided on the water outlet pipe 34. A plurality of drip holes 361 arranged at equal intervals are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped hose 36. The cross-section of the arc-shaped hose 36 is greater than three-fourths of a circle. A notch 363 is provided between the two end pipe bodies of the arc-shaped hose 36. The two end pipe bodies of the arc-shaped hose 36 are not connected to the outside. When in use, it is convenient to use the delivery pump 30 to deliver water to drip out from the positions of the plurality of drip holes 361, so as to realize a comprehensive drip irrigation operation around the root parts of traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
[0030] In this embodiment, a rectangular frame 111 in the shape of a rectangular ring is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the rectangular hole 11. A bearing frame 22 is fixedly installed at the top position of the mesh box 20. The bearing frame 22 abuts against the upper surface of the rectangular frame 111, so as to support and lift the mesh box 20.
[0031] Specifically, a cover plate 12 is hinged to the rear hole wall of the rectangular hole 11. After the cover plate 12 is closed, it covers the rectangular hole 11, so as to achieve the effect of dust protection.
[0032] Further, a sewage discharge pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom box body of the water storage tank 1. Valves 15 are fixedly installed on both the sewage discharge pipe 14 and the water inlet pipe 13, which is convenient for subsequent sewage discharge operations at the sewage discharge pipe 14.
[0033] In addition, a handle 23 is fixedly installed between the left and right side plates of the mesh box 20. The handle 23 is in the shape of a hollow column, which makes it more convenient to clean the impurities on the filter net 21 after taking out the mesh box 20 by holding the handle 23.
[0034] It should be noted that a pressure relief and reflux pipe 33 is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe 32. The end of the pressure relief and reflux pipe 33 is fixedly installed on the water storage tank 1, so that the excess liquid medicine or water can flow back into the water storage tank 1.
[0035] It should be noted that a plurality of thin pipes 35 arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe 34. A flange pipe 37 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped hose 36. The flange pipe 37 and the thin pipe 35 are flange-connected, which is convenient for fixed installation operations.
[0036] In this embodiment, a blocking cotton 362 is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the drip hole 361. The blocking cotton 362 can block the effect of the outside soil or impurities from blocking the drip hole 361.
[0037] When the integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device of the utility model is in use, first, the operation of arranging the water outlet pipe 34 and the arc-shaped hose 36 is carried out to ensure that the arc-shaped hose 36 is sleeved on the main trunk part of the traditional Chinese medicine, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is in the center position of the arc-shaped hose 36. After the pipeline arrangement is completed, the water inlet pipe 13 is connected to the external water source, and the valve 15 on the water inlet pipe 13 is opened. At this time, water can enter the filter screen 21 through the water inlet pipe 13 for filtering operation. During the fertilization operation, the fertilizer solution is poured onto the filter screen 21, and then the valve 15 on the water inlet pipe 13 is opened to add water for the preparation of the fertilizer solution. The filter screen 21 can filter impurities. After adding water or the fertilizer solution, the delivery pump 30 is connected to the external power supply and made to work. When the delivery pump 30 works, it realizes the delivery of water or the fertilizer solution to drip out from the drip holes 361, thus realizing the drip irrigation operation.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A top cover (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (1). A rectangular hole (11) is provided on the top cover (10). A filtering component (2) is arranged in the rectangular hole (11). The filtering component (2) includes a mesh box (20). A front side notch (201) is provided on the front side plate body of the mesh box (20). A filter screen (21) is arranged on the inner surface of the mesh box (20). A water inlet pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the side plate body of the water storage tank (1). The water inlet pipe (13) is located in front of the front side notch (201). A drip irrigation component (3) is arranged on the water storage tank (1). The drip irrigation component (3) includes a delivery pump (30). The water inlet end of the delivery pump (30) is communicated with the water storage tank (1) through a suction pipe (31). A delivery pipe (32) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the delivery pump (30). A plurality of water outlet pipes (34) arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the delivery pipe (32). A plurality of arc-shaped hoses (36) arranged at equal intervals are provided on the water outlet pipe (34). A plurality of water dripping holes (361) arranged at equal intervals are provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped hose (36).
2. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular frame (111) in the shape of a rectangular ring is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the rectangular hole (11). A bearing frame (22) is fixedly installed at the top position of the mesh box (20). The bearing frame (22) abuts against the upper surface of the rectangular frame (111).
3. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (12) is hinged to the rear hole wall of the rectangular hole (11). After the cover plate (12) is closed, it covers the rectangular hole (11).
4. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: A sewage discharge pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom box body of the water storage tank (1). Valves (15) are fixedly installed on both the sewage discharge pipe (14) and the water inlet pipe (13).
5. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (23) is fixedly installed between the left and right side plate bodies of the mesh box (20). The handle (23) is in the shape of a hollow column.
6. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief and return pipe (33) is fixedly installed at the end of the delivery pipe (32). The end of the pressure relief and return pipe (33) is fixedly installed on the water storage tank (1).
7. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of thin pipes (35) arranged at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the water outlet pipe (34). A flange pipe (37) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped hose (36). The flange pipe (37) is flange-connected to the thin pipe (35).
8. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A notch (363) is provided between the two end pipe bodies of the arc-shaped hose (36). A blocking cotton (362) is fixedly installed on the hole wall of the water dripping hole (361).