Water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine, which relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, and comprises a supporting bracket and a working mechanism, the upper end of the supporting bracket is fixedly connected with the working mechanism, through the arrangement of the working mechanism, when the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine is used, the overall performance and efficiency of the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine are obviously improved; the double-bin design of the box body assembly allows simultaneous storage of clear water and fertilizer and convenient on-demand mixing, the closed structure reduces water evaporation and external pollution, the stirring assembly drives stirring blades through a motor, uniform mixing of the fertilizer and water is ensured, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, the automatic cleaning function of the cleaning assembly reduces the requirement for manual cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. And the mixing assembly ensures accurate mixing of different liquids through an accurate mixing motor and fan blades, the irrigation effect is improved, and the liquid can smoothly and continuously reach the tail end of the drip irrigation system through the pressurizing conveying and temporary storage functions of the transfer assembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine. Background Technique

[0002] The water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine is a modern agricultural irrigation technology. It mixes water and fertilizers through an integrated system and directly conveys them to the vicinity of the plant roots in a drip irrigation manner, thereby improving the utilization rate of water and fertilizers and saving resources. This device can accurately control the supply of water and fertilizers, reduce water evaporation and fertilizer loss, and at the same time avoid soil erosion and compaction, which helps to maintain the soil structure. By providing suitable growth conditions, it can improve the yield and quality of crops, and is usually equipped with an automatic control system that can automatically adjust the irrigation plan according to soil humidity and plant growth stages, reducing manual management.

[0003] After retrieval, the text of the publication number "CN219719088U" mentions that "the utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer drip irrigation, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine, including a tank body. The upper side of the left side of the tank body is connected to an aggregate pipe through a bracket. The aggregate pipe is connected to a joint through a first fixing block. The lower side of the aggregate pipe is provided with a water inlet. The lower side of the water inlet is successively provided with a first filter screen and a second filter screen. The motor on the outer side of the middle part of the tank body is connected to a stirring frame through a stirring shaft. A movable shaft is movably connected to the middle part of the stirring frame. The movable shaft is connected to a fan blade. The right bottom end of the tank body is connected to a water outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe is connected to a second fixing block through a water pump. The second fixing block is connected to at least 4 drip irrigation pipes. The drip irrigation pipes are connected to an annular pipe through a connecting pipe. The annular pipe is provided with holes. The utility model can accurately prepare fertilizers with a target concentration and can also effectively irrigate the roots of plants, which is convenient and efficient to use". When it is in use, it can accurately prepare fertilizers with a target concentration and can also effectively irrigate the roots of plants, which is convenient and efficient to use. However, after long-term use, fertilizer residues are likely to accumulate in the tank body of the above device, and it is difficult to clean, which will hinder the normal operation of the device.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine, including a support bracket and a working mechanism. The upper end of the support bracket is fixedly connected with the working mechanism;

[0007] The working mechanism includes a box body assembly, a stirring assembly, a cleaning assembly, a mixing assembly, and a transfer assembly. The upper end of the support bracket is fixedly connected to the box body assembly. The upper end of the box body assembly is provided with a stirring assembly. The inner side of the box body assembly is provided with a cleaning assembly. The bottom end of the box body assembly is provided with a mixing assembly. The other side of the mixing assembly is provided with a transfer assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the box body assembly includes a storage bin, a filling port, and a top cover. The upper end of the support bracket is fixedly connected to the storage bin. The upper surface of the storage bin is fixedly connected to the filling port. A top cover is provided on one side of the filling port. There are two storage bins.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a driving motor, a connecting rotating shaft, and stirring blades. The driving motor is provided at the upper end of the top cover. The connecting rotating shaft is provided below the top cover. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a cleaning brush, and a cleaning motor. The cleaning rotating shaft is provided at the inner bottom end of the storage bin. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning rotating shaft. The cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate. The lower end of the cleaning rotating shaft is connected to the cleaning motor by a flat key.

[0011] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a transfer pipeline, a mixing bin, a mixing motor, a mixing connecting shaft, and mixing fan blades. The transfer pipeline is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the storage bin. The other end of the transfer pipeline is fixedly connected to the mixing bin. A mixing motor is provided at one end of the mixing bin. The mixing connecting shaft is connected to the inner side of the mixing motor by a flat key. Mixing fan blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the transfer assembly includes a delivery pipeline, a water pump, and a transfer tank. The delivery pipeline is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing bin. A water pump is provided on the surface of the delivery pipeline. The transfer tank is provided on the other side of the water pump.

[0013] Preferably, a drip irrigation assembly is provided on the outside of the transfer tank. The drip irrigation assembly includes a main pipeline, branch pipelines, and drip irrigation ports. The main pipeline is provided on the outside of the transfer tank. Branch pipelines are fixedly connected to the surface of the main pipeline. Drip irrigation ports are provided on the lower surface of the branch pipelines.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the drip irrigation components, the uniform distribution and precise drip irrigation of the liquid are ensured. The main pipeline uniformly conveys the mixed liquid to the sub-pipelines, reducing liquid loss and improving resource utilization rate. The sub-pipelines precisely distribute the liquid to each drip irrigation port, achieving precise irrigation. At the same time, its flexibility allows adjustment according to the needs and layout of the plants. The drip irrigation ports directly drip the liquid evenly onto the roots of the plants, improving the utilization efficiency of water and nutrients, saving water resources and fertilizers. Through the collaborative work of these components, the drip irrigation system can increase crop yield and quality while reducing resource waste.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the working mechanism, during use, the overall performance and efficiency of the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine are significantly improved. The double-chamber design of the box body component allows the simultaneous storage of clean water and fertilizers, facilitating mixing as needed. At the same time, its closed structure reduces water evaporation and external pollution. The stirring component drives the stirring blades through a motor to ensure the uniform mixing of fertilizers and water, improving fertilizer utilization rate. The automatic cleaning function of the cleaning component reduces the need for manual cleaning and prevents pipeline and nozzle blockage. The mixing component ensures the precise mixing of different liquids through a precise mixing motor and fan blades, improving the irrigation effect. The pressurized transportation and temporary storage functions of the transfer component ensure that the liquid can reach the end of the drip irrigation system smoothly and continuously. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage bin of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the mixing component structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 2 magnified structure schematic diagram at A in.

[0022] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, support bracket; 2, working mechanism; 21, box assembly; 211, storage bin; 212, injection port; 213, top cover; 22, stirring assembly; 221, drive motor; 222, connecting rotating shaft; 223, stirring blade; 23, cleaning assembly; 231, cleaning rotating shaft; 232, connecting plate; 233, cleaning brush; 234, cleaning motor; 24, mixing assembly; 241, conveying pipeline; 242, mixing bin; 243, mixing motor; 244, mixing connecting shaft; 245, mixing fan blade; 25, transfer assembly; 251, conveying pipeline; 252, water pump; 253, transfer box; 3, drip irrigation assembly; 31, main pipeline; 32, branch pipeline; 33, drip irrigation port. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine, including a support bracket 1 and a working mechanism 2. The upper end of the support bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the working mechanism 2;

[0026] The working mechanism 2 includes a box assembly 21, a stirring assembly 22, a cleaning assembly 23, a mixing assembly 24 and a transfer assembly 25. The upper end of the support bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the box assembly 21. The stirring assembly 22 is arranged at the upper end of the box assembly 21. The cleaning assembly 23 is arranged inside the box assembly 21. The mixing assembly 24 is arranged at the bottom end of the box assembly 21. The transfer assembly 25 is arranged on the other side of the mixing assembly 24.

[0027] Furthermore, the box body assembly 21 includes a storage bin 211, a filling port 212 and a top cover 213. The upper end of the support bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the storage bin 211. The upper surface of the storage bin 211 is fixedly connected to the filling port 212. A top cover 213 is arranged on one side of the filling port 212. There are two storage bins 211. The box body assembly 21 is the basic part of the integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation machine. It includes a storage bin 211, a filling port 212 and a top cover 213, which are used to store liquid fertilizer or water. The filling port 212 is used to add fertilizer or water into the storage bin 211. The top cover 213 serves to seal the storage bin 211 to prevent evaporation and pollution of the fertilizer or water. The design of the box body assembly 21 allows the storage bin 211 to be set to two, so that different liquids, such as clean water and fertilizer solution, can be stored simultaneously for subsequent mixing and use.

[0028] Furthermore, the stirring assembly 22 includes a driving motor 221, a connecting rotating shaft 222 and stirring blades 223. The driving motor 221 is arranged at the upper end of the top cover 213. The connecting rotating shaft 222 is arranged below the top cover 213. Stirring blades 223 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rotating shaft 222. The purpose of the stirring assembly 22 is to ensure that the liquids stored in the box body assembly 21 can be evenly mixed. It includes a driving motor 221, a connecting rotating shaft 222 and stirring blades 223. The driving motor 221 provides power to drive the stirring blades 223 to rotate through the connecting rotating shaft 222, thereby realizing the stirring of the liquid. This design helps to ensure the full mixing of fertilizer and water and improve the drip irrigation effect.

[0029] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 23 includes a cleaning rotating shaft 231, a connecting plate 232, cleaning brushes 233 and a cleaning motor 234. The cleaning rotating shaft 231 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the storage bin 211. Connecting plates 232 are fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning rotating shaft 231. Cleaning brushes 233 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plates 232. The cleaning motor 234 is connected to the lower end of the cleaning rotating shaft 231 by a flat key. The purpose of the cleaning assembly 23 is to keep the inside of the box body assembly 21 clean to prevent the accumulation of residues of fertilizer or water, which may affect the normal operation of the drip irrigation machine. It includes a cleaning rotating shaft 231, a connecting plate 232, cleaning brushes 233 and a cleaning motor 234. The cleaning motor 234 drives the cleaning rotating shaft 231 to rotate, driving the cleaning brushes 233 to clean the inside of the storage bin 211 to ensure the cleanliness of the inside of the box body.

[0030] Further, the mixing component 24 includes a transfer pipeline 241, a mixing bin 242, a mixing motor 243, a mixing connecting shaft 244, and mixing fan blades 245. The bottom end of the storage bin 211 is fixedly connected to the transfer pipeline 241, and the other end of the transfer pipeline 241 is fixedly connected to the mixing bin 242. A mixing motor 243 is arranged at one end of the mixing bin 242. The inner side of the mixing motor 243 is connected to the mixing connecting shaft 244 by a flat key. The surface of the mixing connecting shaft 244 is fixedly connected to the mixing fan blades 245. The mixing component 24 is used to mix different liquids (such as clear water and fertilizer solution) in the box component 21 into a liquid suitable for drip irrigation. It includes a transfer pipeline 241, a mixing bin 242, a mixing motor 243, a mixing connecting shaft 244, and mixing fan blades 245. The transfer pipeline 241 transports the liquid from the storage bin 211 to the mixing bin 242, and the mixing motor 243 drives the mixing fan blades 245 to rotate through the mixing connecting shaft 244 to achieve the mixing of the liquid.

[0031] Further, the transfer component 25 includes a delivery pipeline 251, a water pump 252, and a transfer tank 253. The delivery pipeline 251 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing bin 242. A water pump 252 is arranged on the surface of the delivery pipeline 251, and a transfer tank 253 is arranged on the other side of the water pump 252. The function of the transfer component 25 is to transport the mixed liquid from the mixing component 24 to the end of the drip irrigation system. It includes a delivery pipeline 251, a water pump 252, and a transfer tank 253. The water pump 252 transports the mixed liquid from the mixing bin 242 to the transfer tank 253 through the delivery pipeline 251, and the transfer tank 253 serves as a temporary storage and distribution point for the liquid.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown in, compared with Embodiment 1, as another implementation manner of the present utility model, a drip irrigation component 3 is arranged on the outside of the transfer tank 253. The drip irrigation component 3 includes a main pipeline 31, branch pipelines 32, and drip irrigation openings 33. The main pipeline 31 is arranged on the outside of the transfer tank 253. The surface of the main pipeline 31 is fixedly connected to the branch pipelines 32, and the drip irrigation openings 33 are arranged on the lower surface of the branch pipelines 32. The drip irrigation component 3 is the end part of the water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine. It is responsible for evenly drip-irrigating the liquid transported by the transfer component 25 to the roots of plants. It includes a main pipeline 31, branch pipelines 32, and drip irrigation openings 33. The main pipeline 31 transports the liquid from the transfer tank 253 to the branch pipelines 32, and the branch pipelines 32 then distribute the liquid to each drip irrigation opening 33, and the drip irrigation openings 33 directly drip-irrigate the liquid to the roots of plants to achieve precise irrigation.

[0034] Working principle: First, move a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine to the working position. When in use, in the first step, first add liquid fertilizer or water to the storage bin 211 through the injection port 212. There are two storage bins 211, which can store clear water and fertilizer solution respectively, or different types of fertilizers. Start the drive motor 221, drive the stirring blade 223 to rotate through the connecting rotating shaft 222, and stir the liquid in the storage bin 211 to ensure that the fertilizer and water are fully mixed evenly. In the second step, during the stirring or use process, start the cleaning motor 234, drive the cleaning rotating shaft 231 to rotate, and drive the cleaning brush 233 to clean inside the storage bin 211 to prevent residue accumulation. The liquid flows from the storage bin 211 into the mixing bin 242 through the transfer pipeline 241. Start the mixing motor 243, drive the mixing fan blade 245 to rotate through the mixing connecting shaft 244, and realize the mixing of different liquids. In the third step, the mixed liquid is transported to the transfer box 253 through the delivery pipeline 251. The water pump 252 plays a role in pressurization and transportation during this process to ensure that the liquid can reach the transfer box 253 smoothly. From the transfer box 253, the liquid is transported to the branch pipeline 32 through the main pipeline 31, and then distributed to each drip irrigation port 33 through the branch pipeline 32. The drip irrigation port 33 is responsible for directly and evenly dripping the liquid to the roots of plants to achieve precise irrigation. In the fourth step, during the entire working process, it is necessary to monitor the working status of each component, such as the running condition of the motor, the smoothness of the pipeline, etc., and make adjustments according to the actual situation to ensure the normal operation of the drip irrigation machine and the drip irrigation effect. Regularly maintain and service the drip irrigation machine, including cleaning the cleaning component 23, checking the stirring component 22, checking and maintaining the pipeline, etc., to extend the service life of the equipment and keep it running efficiently. In this way, the use process of a water and fertilizer integrated drip irrigation machine is completed.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation machine, comprising a support bracket (1) and a working mechanism (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the support bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a working mechanism (2). The working mechanism (2) includes a box body assembly (21), a stirring assembly (22), a cleaning assembly (23), a mixing assembly (24) and a transfer assembly (25). The upper end of the support bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the box body assembly (21). The upper end of the box body assembly (21) is provided with the stirring assembly (22). The inner side of the box body assembly (21) is provided with the cleaning assembly (23). The bottom end of the box body assembly (21) is provided with the mixing assembly (24). The other side of the mixing assembly (24) is provided with the transfer assembly (25).

2. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body assembly (21) includes a storage bin (211), a filling port (212) and a top cover (213). The upper end of the support bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the storage bin (211). The upper surface of the storage bin (211) is fixedly connected to the filling port (212). One side of the filling port (212) is provided with the top cover (213). There are two storage bins (211).

3. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring assembly (22) includes a driving motor (221), a connecting rotating shaft (222) and stirring blades (223). The upper end of the top cover (213) is provided with the driving motor (221). The connecting rotating shaft (222) is arranged below the top cover (213). Stirring blades (223) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rotating shaft (222).

4. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (23) includes a cleaning rotating shaft (231), a connecting plate (232), cleaning brushes (233) and a cleaning motor (234). The inner bottom end of the storage bin (211) is provided with the cleaning rotating shaft (231). The connecting plate (232) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning rotating shaft (231). Cleaning brushes (233) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (232). The lower end of the cleaning rotating shaft (231) is connected to the cleaning motor (234) by a flat key.

5. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation machine according to claim 2, wherein, The mixing assembly (24) includes a transfer pipeline (241), a mixing bin (242), a mixing motor (243), a mixing connecting shaft (244) and mixing fan blades (245). The bottom end of the storage bin (211) is fixedly connected to the transfer pipeline (241). The other end of the transfer pipeline (241) is fixedly connected to the mixing bin (242). One end of the mixing bin (242) is provided with the mixing motor (243). The mixing connecting shaft (244) is connected to the inside of the mixing motor (243) by a flat key. Mixing fan blades (245) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing connecting shaft (244).

6. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transfer assembly (25) includes a conveying pipeline (251), a water pump (252) and a transfer box (253). The conveying pipeline (251) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mixing bin (242). The water pump (252) is arranged on the surface of the conveying pipeline (251). The transfer box (253) is arranged on the other side of the water pump (252).

7. The integrated water and fertilizer drip irrigation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A drip irrigation assembly (3) is provided on the outer side of the transfer box (253). The drip irrigation assembly (3) includes a main pipeline (31), branch pipelines (32) and drip irrigation orifices (33). The main pipeline (31) is provided on the outer side of the transfer box (253). The branch pipelines (32) are fixedly connected to the surface of the main pipeline (31). The drip irrigation orifices (33) are provided on the lower surface of the branch pipelines (32).

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