Heat preservation device for strawberry cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation device for strawberry cultivation, and relates to the technical field of strawberry cultivation, the heat preservation device for strawberry cultivation comprises a cultivation box, the two sides of one end of the cultivation box are connected with box doors through hinges, a planting plate is installed at the bottom of the interior of the cultivation box, an air heater is installed on one side of the cultivation box, and the air heater is installed on the other side of the cultivation box. An air heater is installed in the cultivation box, a fan is installed on the side, away from the cultivation box, of the air heater, an air outlet is formed in the other side of the cultivation box, and a dial thermometer is installed on one side of the outer top of the cultivation box. The problems that the yield is reduced, the fruit quality is influenced, the heat preservation effect in the culture space is poor, the strawberries are easy to freeze in winter and the survival rate of strawberry plants is greatly influenced due to poor growth of the strawberries caused by inappropriate temperature in the prior art are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry cultivation, and specifically relates to a heat preservation device for strawberry cultivation. Background Technique

[0002] Strawberries, as fruits, are deeply loved by consumers because of their sweet taste. Strawberries are rich in nutritional value and contain a variety of nutrients.

[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN112753421A named an adjustable seedling raising box for strawberry cultivation. The device includes a box body, and a rotatable and adjustable support rod is arranged inside the box body. As the strawberry seedlings grow continuously, the support rod is driven by a screw rod to expand outwards, so that the distance between adjacent seedling raising pots increases to expand the growth space of the strawberry seedlings. At the same time, the height of the seedling raising pots continuously decreases to adapt to the growing strawberry seedlings and avoid the top of the box body restricting the normal growth of the strawberry seedlings. During the rotation of the support rod, under the action of gravity, the seedling raising pots rotate adaptively relative to the ring sleeve, so as to ensure that the seedling raising pots always remain vertical to meet the normal lighting of the strawberry seedlings.

[0004] During the use of the above device, the temperature of the strawberry cultivation space cannot be adjusted. Strawberries may grow poorly due to unsuitable temperature, resulting in a decrease in yield and the quality of the fruits being affected. The heat preservation effect in the cultivation space is poor, and it is easy for out-of-season strawberries in winter to be frozen, which greatly affects the survival rate of strawberry plants. Therefore, we propose a heat preservation device for strawberry cultivation to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat preservation device for strawberry cultivation to solve the problems in the above background technique that the temperature of the strawberry cultivation space cannot be adjusted during the use of the existing strawberry cultivation device, strawberries may grow poorly due to unsuitable temperature, resulting in a decrease in yield, the quality of the fruits being affected, the heat preservation effect in the cultivation space being poor, and it is easy for out-of-season strawberries in winter to be frozen, which greatly affects the survival rate of strawberry plants.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A heat preservation device for strawberry cultivation, comprising a cultivation box, both sides of one end of the cultivation box are hinge-connected with box doors, a planting plate is installed at the bottom inside the cultivation box, an air heater is installed on one side of the cultivation box, a blower is installed on the side of the air heater away from the cultivation box, an air outlet is installed on the other side of the cultivation box, a dial thermometer is installed on one side of the outer top of the cultivation box, a water storage tank is installed on the other side of the outer top of the cultivation box, a water inlet is installed on one side of the outer top of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is installed on the side of the water storage tank close to the dial thermometer, and the water outlet pipe bends downward at the middle position of the outer top of the cultivation box and enters the inside of the cultivation box. A flow divider pipe is installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are installed at the bottom of the flow divider pipe, and the spray heads are evenly distributed at the bottom of the flow divider pipe. A heat preservation layer is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation box.

[0007] Preferably, a temperature adjustment knob is installed on the outer top of the cultivation box, the temperature adjustment knob is located between the dial thermometer and the water outlet pipe, and the output end of the temperature adjustment knob is electrically connected to the input end of the air heater.

[0008] Preferably, an air processor is installed on the other side of the blower, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on one side of the air outlet.

[0009] Preferably, a control valve is installed on the upper part of the water outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, observation windows are installed inside the two box doors, and the material of the observation windows is transparent glass.

[0011] Preferably, handles are installed on one side of the outer walls of the two box doors, and the two handles are located between the two observation windows.

[0012] Preferably, the flow divider pipe is connected to the inner top of the cultivation box through a plurality of fixing rods.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0014] The utility model controls the amount of heat output by the air heater through a temperature adjustment knob, facilitating the adjustment of the temperature inside the incubator. The dial thermometer can display the temperature to ensure that the inside of the incubator maintains an appropriate temperature. The heat insulation layer is used to keep the temperature of the incubator moderate and reduce heat dissipation. The flow rate of the water in the outlet pipe is adjusted through a control valve, thereby controlling the water spray amount of the nozzle, avoiding the growth and quality of strawberries being affected due to excessive humidity inside the incubator, and solving the problems that the existing strawberry cultivation device cannot adjust the temperature of the strawberry cultivation space during use, the strawberries may grow poorly due to unsuitable temperature, resulting in a decrease in yield and the fruit quality being affected, the heat preservation effect in the cultivation space is poor, and it is easy for out-of-season strawberries in winter to be frozen, greatly affecting the survival rate of strawberry plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic front view sectional structure diagram of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, incubator; 2, box door; 3, handle; 4, observation window; 5, planting plate; 6, air heater; 7, fan; 8, air processor; 9, air outlet; 10, filter screen; 11, dial thermometer; 12, temperature adjustment knob; 13, heat insulation layer; 14, water storage tank; 15, water inlet; 16, outlet pipe; 17, control valve; 18, shunt pipe; 19, nozzle; 20, fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a heat preservation device for strawberry cultivation, including a cultivation box 1. Hinges are connected to both sides at one end of the cultivation box 1 with box doors 2. A planting plate 5 is installed at the bottom inside the cultivation box 1. An air heater 6 is installed on one side of the cultivation box 1. A blower 7 is installed on the side of the air heater 6 away from the cultivation box 1. An air outlet 9 is installed on the other side of the cultivation box 1. A dial thermometer 11 is installed on one side of the outer top of the cultivation box 1. A water storage tank 14 is installed on the other side of the outer top of the cultivation box 1. A water inlet 15 is installed on one side of the outer top of the water storage tank 14. A water outlet pipe 16 is installed on the side of the water storage tank 14 close to the dial thermometer 11, and the water outlet pipe 16 bends downward in the middle position of the outer top of the cultivation box 1 and enters the inside of the cultivation box 1. A flow dividing pipe 18 is installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe 16. A plurality of spray heads 19 are installed at the bottom of the flow dividing pipe 18, and the spray heads 19 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the flow dividing pipe 18. A heat preservation layer 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation box 1.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a temperature adjustment knob 12 is installed on the outer top of the cultivation box 1. The temperature adjustment knob 12 is located between the dial thermometer 11 and the water outlet pipe 16. The output end of the temperature adjustment knob 12 is electrically connected to the input end of the air heater 6. The temperature adjustment knob 12 can control the amount of heat output by the air heater 6, facilitating the adjustment of the temperature inside the cultivation box 1.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an air processor 8 is installed on the other side of the blower 7. A filter screen 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the air outlet 9, which can process and filter impurities in the air to avoid harm to the plants.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , a control valve 17 is installed on the upper part of the water outlet pipe 16. By rotating the control valve 17, the water flow size of the water outlet pipe 16 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the water spraying amount of the spray heads 19, avoiding affecting the growth and quality of strawberries due to excessive humidity inside the cultivation box 1.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , observation windows 4 are installed inside the two box doors 2, and the material of the observation windows 4 is transparent glass, facilitating the observation of the growth status of strawberries and timely adjustment.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , handles 3 are installed on one side of the outer walls of the two box doors 2, and the two handles 3 are located between the two observation windows 4, facilitating the cultivation personnel to open the box doors 2.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 4, the shunt pipe 18 is connected to the inner top of the cultivation box 1 through several fixing rods 20, which improves the stability of the shunt pipe 18 and facilitates better spraying water on strawberries through the nozzle 19.

[0028] Working principle: During use, open the box door 2 through the handle 3, plant strawberry seedlings on the planting plate 5. The inside of the cultivation box 1 can be ventilated through the fan 7 and the air outlet 9. The temperature adjustment knob 12 can control the amount of heat output by the air heater 6, facilitating the adjustment of the temperature inside the cultivation box 1. The dial thermometer 11 can display the temperature to ensure that the inside of the cultivation box 1 maintains an appropriate temperature. The heat insulation layer 13 is used to ensure that the temperature of the cultivation box 1 is moderate and reduce heat dissipation. The air processor 8 and the filter net 10 can filter impurities in the air to avoid harm to the plants. The control valve 17 can adjust the water flow rate of the water outlet pipe 16, thereby controlling the water spray amount of the nozzle 19, avoiding affecting the growth and quality of strawberries due to excessive humidity inside the cultivation box 1. The cultivation process status of strawberry seedlings can be observed through the observation window 4 on the outside of the cultivation box 1.

[0029] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An insulation device for strawberry cultivation, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: On both sides of one end of the cultivation box (1), there are box doors (2) connected by hinges. At the bottom inside the cultivation box (1), there is a planting plate (5). On one side of the cultivation box (1), there is an air heater (6). On the side of the air heater (6) away from the cultivation box (1), there is a fan (7). On the other side of the cultivation box (1), there is an air outlet (9). On one side of the outer top of the cultivation box (1), there is a dial thermometer (11). On the other side of the outer top of the cultivation box (1), there is a water storage tank (14). On one side of the outer top of the water storage tank (14), there is a water inlet (15). On the side of the water storage tank (14) close to the dial thermometer (11), there is a water outlet pipe (16), and the water outlet pipe (16) bends downward at the middle position of the outer top of the cultivation box (1) and enters the inside of the cultivation box (1). At the bottom of the water outlet pipe (16), there is a shunt pipe (18). At the bottom of the shunt pipe (18), there are several spray heads (19), and the spray heads (19) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the shunt pipe (18). On the inner side wall of the cultivation box (1), there is a heat preservation layer (13) fixedly connected.

2. The insulation device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer top of the cultivation box (1), there is a temperature adjustment knob (12). The temperature adjustment knob (12) is located between the dial thermometer (11) and the water outlet pipe (16). The output end of the temperature adjustment knob (12) is electrically connected to the input end of the air heater (6).

3. The thermal insulation device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: On the other side of the fan (7), there is an air processor (8). On one side of the air outlet (9), there is a filter screen (10) fixedly installed.

4. The insulation device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the upper part of the water outlet pipe (16), there is a control valve (17).

5. The thermal insulation device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the two box doors (2), there is an observation window (4), and the material of the observation window (4) is transparent glass.

6. The thermal insulation device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 5, wherein: On one side of the outer walls of the two box doors (2), there are handles (3), and the two handles (3) are located between the two observation windows (4).

7. The thermal insulation device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shunt pipe (18) is connected to the inner top of the cultivation box (1) through several fixing rods (20).

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