Forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device for forestry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting and seedling raising, in particular to a forestry planting and seedling raising transplanting device which can adjust the height of a cover plate and a fluorescent lamp, adjust the height of the fluorescent lamp according to the growth condition of seedlings, effectively improve the irradiation effect of the fluorescent lamp and improve the practicability. Comprising a transplanting box, a clamping plate is clamped to the top of the transplanting box, a plurality of notches are formed in the top of the clamping plate, seedling raising cups are placed in the notches, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positions, matched with T-shaped cylindrical pins, of the front ends of a group of supporting vertical plates located on the right side at equal intervals, and the T-shaped cylindrical pins are inserted into the positioning holes under the action of springs. The two sets of connecting battens are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the cover plate, T-shaped shafts are fixedly arranged at one ends of the outer sides of the two sets of connecting battens, transmission battens are rotationally installed on the two sets of connecting battens through cooperation of the T-shaped shafts, and the two sets of supporting rods are rotationally sleeved with the bottoms of the two sets of transmission battens correspondingly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry planting and seedling raising, in particular to a forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry use. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. Nowadays, tree planting is generally carried out by sowing seeds, dividing plants for propagation or cutting seedlings, and through artificial intervention, a large number of seedlings are cultivated. After the seedlings are cultivated, they are transplanted and planted.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese utility model patent with the patent publication number CN221283918U discloses a forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry use. The device includes a transplanting box, a clamping plate is clamped and installed at the top of the transplanting box, a third notch is formed on the surface of the clamping plate, a seedling raising cup is placed inside the third notch, a cover plate is detachably installed at the top of the clamping plate, a fluorescent lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate, a liquid storage chamber is formed inside the transplanting box, liquid injection ports are formed at the left and right ends of the upper surface of the transplanting box, through holes are formed on the inner side walls of both sides of the transplanting box, and the through holes are communicated with the liquid storage chamber and the liquid injection ports. First notches are formed on the left and right side walls of the clamping plate. By installing devices such as a transplanting box, a clamping plate, a third notch, a seedling raising cup, a cover plate, and a fluorescent lamp, it is convenient to centrally transport the seedlings, and it can ensure the healthy growth of the seedlings during a long transportation process, and has stronger practicability.

[0004] However, there are certain drawbacks in the above patent solution. The height of the cover plate is fixed, and the fluorescent lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate, so that the height of the fluorescent lamp is also fixed, and thus the height of the fluorescent lamp cannot be adjusted according to the growth conditions of the seedlings, affecting the irradiation effect of the fluorescent lamp and lacking practicability. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry use that can adjust the heights of the cover plate and the fluorescent lamp, can adjust the height of the fluorescent lamp according to the growth conditions of the seedlings, effectively improves the irradiation effect of the fluorescent lamp, and enhances practicability.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry, including a transplanting box, a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism. A clamping plate is clamped and installed on the top of the transplanting box. Multiple groups of notches are opened on the top of the clamping plate, and seedling cups are placed in each of the multiple groups of notches. The lifting mechanism includes a cover plate. Two groups of slots are symmetrically arranged on the left and right at the top end of the clamping plate. Two support vertical pipes are inserted into the clamping plate through the cooperation of the slots. Support vertical plates are slidably arranged on the two support vertical pipes. The bottom end of the cover plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two support vertical plates. A storage battery is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate, and a fluorescent lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cover plate. The storage battery is electrically connected to the fluorescent lamp. A T-shaped cylindrical pin is slidably arranged at the upper part of the front end of the support vertical pipe on the right side. A spring is sleeved on the T-shaped cylindrical pin, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the T-shaped cylindrical pin and the front end of the support vertical pipe. Multiple groups of positioning holes are equidistantly arranged at the front end of the support vertical plate on the right side and are matched with the T-shaped cylindrical pin. The T-shaped cylindrical pin is inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the spring. The driving mechanism includes a transmission rod. Two groups of support plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left and right at the top end of the cover plate. The transmission rod is rotatably installed on the two support plates. A handwheel is fixedly arranged at the right end of the transmission rod. Two connecting strip plates are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod, and the two connecting strip plates are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the cover plate. T-shaped shafts are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two connecting strip plates. Transmission strip plates are rotatably installed on the two connecting strip plates through the cooperation of the T-shaped shafts. Support rods are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two support vertical pipes. The bottom parts of the two transmission strip plates are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two support rods.

[0008] Preferably, a crank is rotatably arranged at the right end of the handwheel.

[0009] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly arranged at the front end of the T-shaped cylindrical pin.

[0010] Preferably, an anti-slip grip sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the crank.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-slip grip sleeve is made of silica gel material.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: during use, initially, the T-shaped cylindrical pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the support vertical plate under the action of the spring to limit the support vertical plate. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the cover plate, one hand first holds the handwheel, and the other hand pulls out the T-shaped cylindrical pin from the positioning hole to stretch the spring and release the restriction on the support vertical plate. Then, the hand holding the handwheel starts to rotate the transmission rod clockwise through the handwheel, so that the transmission rod drives the connecting strip plate to rotate, and further the connecting strip plate drives the transmission strip plate to swing. Through the cooperation of the connecting strip plate and the transmission strip plate, the cover plate can be driven to move up and down under the guidance of the support vertical plate, so as to adjust the height of the cover plate. According to the growth condition of the seedlings, after adjusting the fluorescent lamp at the bottom of the cover plate to an appropriate illumination height, align the positioning hole at the corresponding position with the T-shaped cylindrical pin, and then release the T-shaped cylindrical pin, so that the T-shaped cylindrical pin is inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the spring rebound to limit the support vertical plate again, ensuring that the adjusted height of the cover plate remains unchanged. Thus, on the premise of not affecting the detachable property of the cover plate, the heights of the cover plate and the fluorescent lamp can be adjusted, and the height of the fluorescent lamp can be adjusted according to the growth condition of the seedlings, effectively improving the illumination effect of the fluorescent lamp and enhancing the practicability. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is the axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is the partial axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 left axonometric structural schematic diagram;

[0016] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 2 bottom axonometric structural schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 5 is the axonometric structural schematic diagram of the transplanting box and the clamping plate in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is the partial enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A of the present utility model;

[0019] Reference signs in the drawings: 1, transplanting box; 2, clamping plate; 3, seedling-raising cup; 4, support vertical pipe; 5, support vertical plate; 6, cover plate; 7, storage battery; 8, fluorescent lamp; 9, support plate; 10, transmission rod; 11, handwheel; 12, connecting strip plate; 13, transmission strip plate; 14, support rod; 15, T-shaped cylindrical pin; 16, spring; 17, crank; 18, pull ring; 19, anti-slip grip sleeve. Detailed Embodiment

[0020] The following will further describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-6, a forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry of the present utility model, includes a transplanting box 1. A clamping plate 2 is clamped and installed on the top of the transplanting box 1. Multiple groups of notches are opened on the top of the clamping plate 2. Seedling cups 3 are placed in each of the multiple groups of notches. Two groups of slots are symmetrically arranged on the left and right at the top end of the clamping plate 2. Two groups of support vertical pipes 4 are inserted into the clamping plate 2 through the cooperation of the slots. Support vertical plates 5 are slidably arranged on the two groups of support vertical pipes 4. The bottom end of a cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two groups of support vertical plates 5. A storage battery 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 6. A fluorescent lamp 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cover plate 6. The storage battery 7 is electrically connected to the fluorescent lamp 8. A T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 is slidably arranged at the upper part of the front end of the support vertical pipe 4 on the right side. A spring 16 is sleeved on the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15, and both ends of the spring 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 and the front end of the support vertical pipe 4. Multiple groups of positioning holes are equidistantly arranged at the front end of the support vertical plate 5 on the right side in cooperation with the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15. The T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 is inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the spring 16. Two groups of support plates 9 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left and right at the top end of the cover plate 6. A transmission rod 10 is rotatably installed on the two groups of support plates 9. A handwheel 11 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the transmission rod 10. Two groups of connecting strip plates 12 are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 10, and the two groups of connecting strip plates 12 are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the cover plate 6. T-shaped shafts are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two groups of connecting strip plates 12. Transmission strip plates 13 are rotatably installed on the two groups of connecting strip plates 12 through the cooperation of the T-shaped shafts. Support rods 14 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of support vertical pipes 4. The bottom parts of the two groups of transmission strip plates 13 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two groups of support rods 14; When in use, initially, the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 is inserted into the positioning hole of the support vertical plate 5 under the action of the spring 16 to limit the support vertical plate 5. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the cover plate 6, one hand first holds the handwheel 11, and the other hand pulls out the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 from the positioning hole to stretch the spring 16 and release the restriction on the support vertical plate 5. Then, the hand holding the handwheel 11 starts to rotate the transmission rod 10 clockwise through the handwheel 11, so that the transmission rod 10 drives the connecting strip plate 12 to rotate, and further the connecting strip plate 12 drives the transmission strip plate 13 to swing. Through the cooperation of the connecting strip plate 12 and the transmission strip plate 13, the cover plate 6 can be driven to move up and down under the guidance of the support vertical plate 5, so as to adjust the height of the cover plate 6. According to the growth situation of the seedlings, after adjusting the fluorescent lamp 8 at the bottom of the cover plate 6 to an appropriate illumination height, align the positioning hole at the corresponding position with the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15, and then release the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15, so that the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 is inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the spring 16 rebounding, so as to limit the support vertical plate 5 again and ensure that the adjusted height of the cover plate 6 remains unchanged. Thus, on the premise of not affecting the detachable property of the cover plate, the height of the cover plate and the fluorescent lamp can be adjusted, the height of the fluorescent lamp can be adjusted according to the growth situation of the seedlings, the irradiation effect of the fluorescent lamp can be effectively improved, and the practicability is improved.

[0023] A crank 17 is rotatably provided at the right end of the handwheel 11; by providing the crank 17, the handwheel 11 can be rotated by holding the crank 17 with the hand, making it more convenient to rotate the handwheel 11.

[0024] A pull ring 18 is fixedly provided at the front end of the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15; by providing the pull ring 18, it can make it more convenient to pull out the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 outward and prevent it from slipping out of the hand.

[0025] An anti-slip grip sleeve 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the crank 17; by providing the anti-slip grip sleeve 19, it can prevent the hand from slipping when holding the crank 17 to rotate the handwheel 11.

[0026] The anti-slip grip sleeve 19 is made of silica gel material; by using silica gel material, the surface of the anti-slip grip sleeve 19 can have good softness, and it is non-toxic and harmless, avoiding affecting human health.

[0027] For a forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device of the present utility model, its working principle is as follows. When in use, initially, the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 is inserted into the positioning hole of the support vertical plate 5 under the action of the spring 16 to limit the support vertical plate 5. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the cover plate 6, one hand first holds the handwheel 11, and the other hand pulls out the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 from the positioning hole, stretching the spring 16 and releasing the restriction on the support vertical plate 5. Then, the hand holding the handwheel 11 starts to rotate the transmission rod 10 clockwise through the handwheel 11, causing the transmission rod 10 to drive the connecting strip plate 12 to rotate, and further causing the connecting strip plate 12 to drive the transmission strip plate 13 to swing. Through the cooperation of the connecting strip plate 12 and the transmission strip plate 13, the cover plate 6 can be driven to move up and down under the guidance of the support vertical plate 5, thereby adjusting the height of the cover plate 6. According to the growth situation of the seedlings, after adjusting the fluorescent lamp 8 at the bottom of the cover plate 6 to an appropriate illumination height, align the positioning hole at the corresponding position with the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15, and then release the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15, so that the T-shaped cylindrical pin 15 is inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the spring 16 rebounding, thereby limiting the support vertical plate 5 again to ensure that the adjusted height of the cover plate 6 remains unchanged.

[0028] For a forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device of the present utility model, its installation method, connection method or setting method are all common mechanical methods, and any method that can achieve its beneficial effects can be implemented; the transplanting box, clamping plate, seedling raising cup, storage battery and fluorescent lamp in the present utility model are all cited from a forestry planting, seedling raising and transplanting device disclosed in the patent publication number CN221283918U, which belongs to the prior art. The present utility model only makes improvements in the adjustment of the cover plate, and the rest of the specific structure has not changed. Moreover, for the rest of the structure and working principle, detailed descriptions have been given in the disclosed patent, so no more elaboration will be made here.

[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry, comprising a transplanting box (1), characterized in that, It also includes a lifting mechanism and a driving mechanism; A transplanting box (1), a clamping plate (2) is clamped and installed at the top of the transplanting box (1), a plurality of groups of notches are formed at the top of the clamping plate (2), and a plurality of seedling raising cups (3) are placed in each of the plurality of groups of notches; The lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a cover plate (6), two groups of slots are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the clamping plate (2), two groups of support vertical pipes (4) are inserted into the clamping plate (2) through the cooperation of the slots, support vertical plates (5) are slidably arranged on each of the two groups of support vertical pipes (4), the bottom end of the cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two groups of support vertical plates (5), a storage battery (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate (6), a fluorescent lamp (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cover plate (6), the storage battery (7) is electrically connected to the fluorescent lamp (8), a T-shaped cylindrical pin (15) is slidably arranged at the upper front part of the support vertical pipe (4) on the right side, a spring (16) is sleeved on the T-shaped cylindrical pin (15), and the two ends of the spring (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the T-shaped cylindrical pin (15) and the front end of the support vertical pipe (4), a plurality of groups of positioning holes are equidistantly arranged at the front end of the support vertical plate (5) on the right side for cooperating with the T-shaped cylindrical pin (15), and the T-shaped cylindrical pin (15) is inserted into the positioning hole under the action of the spring (16); The driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes a transmission rod (10), two groups of support plates (9) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the top of the cover plate (6), the transmission rod (10) is rotatably installed on the two groups of support plates (9), a hand wheel (11) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the transmission rod (10), two groups of connecting strip plates (12) are fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (10), and the two groups of connecting strip plates (12) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the cover plate (6), T-shaped shafts are fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the two groups of connecting strip plates (12), a transmission strip plate (13) is rotatably installed on the two groups of connecting strip plates (12) through the cooperation of the T-shaped shafts, support rods (14) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of support vertical pipes (4), and the bottom parts of the two groups of transmission strip plates (13) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the two groups of support rods (14).

2. The forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that, A crank (17) is rotatably arranged at the right end of the hand wheel (11).

3. The forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry according to claim 2, characterized in that, A pull ring (18) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the T-shaped cylindrical pin (15).

4. The forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry according to claim 3, characterized in that, An anti-slip grip sleeve (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the crank (17).

5. The forestry planting and seedling transplanting device for forestry as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The anti-slip grip sleeve (19) is made of silicone material.

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