Substrate mixing device for planting under pseudo-ginseng forest

Abstract

The utility model relates to a substrate mixing device for pseudo-ginseng under-forest planting, and belongs to the technical field of pseudo-ginseng planting. The device mainly comprises a rack, a mixing barrel, a motor, a rotating shaft, a stirring mechanism, a feeding hopper, a sealing cover, a discharging hopper and a valve, raw materials needing to be mixed are conveyed into the mixing barrel through the feeding hopper, the motor drives the rotating shaft and the stirring mechanism to fully stir the raw materials in the mixing barrel, the raw materials are fully mixed, the problem that the raw materials are not mixed uniformly is effectively avoided, manual stirring and mixing are not needed, the automation degree is high, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. After mixing is completed, the materials can be discharged through the discharging hopper for centralized collection treatment, the integrated continuous operation of material mixing and discharging can be achieved, and the working efficiency of material mixing is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Panax notoginseng planting, and particularly relates to a matrix mixing device for under-forest planting of Panax notoginseng. Background Technique

[0002] The Chinese medicinal material Panax notoginseng is a plant of the genus Panax in the Araliaceae family. It contains various active substances in its roots, stems, leaves, flowers and other parts, and has now been widely used in the pharmaceutical and health product industries. Since Panax notoginseng has a unique pharmacological effect on human blood systemic diseases, it has become one of the main raw material herbs for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. The dosage forms based on Panax notoginseng are extremely rich and account for a certain proportion in the national essential medicine Chinese patent medicine catalog. With the development of society and the change of people's living habits, the incidence of blood systemic diseases shows an increasing trend, and the demand for Panax notoginseng herbs is also increasing continuously.

[0003] Planting Panax notoginseng under the forest and returning Panax notoginseng to nature is one of the main means and technologies to improve the quality of Panax notoginseng. At the same time, cultivating Panax notoginseng under the forest can make full use of forest land resources and increase the economic benefits of enterprises and farmers. Since Panax notoginseng grows in a special soil environment, when planting Panax notoginseng, a matrix needs to be used for planting. The matrix can provide the necessary nutrients for Panax notoginseng and provide a suitable growth environment for Panax notoginseng. The planting matrix of Panax notoginseng needs to be compounded and mixed from a variety of raw materials. However, the existing mixing methods of Panax notoginseng planting matrix mainly adopt manual mixing, which is time-consuming and laborious. It not only has low work efficiency and high labor intensity, but also easily has the problem of uneven mixing of materials, and is not suitable for large-scale planting of Panax notoginseng. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problems that the existing mixing method of Panax notoginseng planting matrix mainly adopts manual mixing, which is time-consuming and laborious, has low work efficiency, high labor intensity and uneven mixing of materials, the utility model provides a matrix mixing device for under-forest planting of Panax notoginseng; the raw materials to be mixed are conveyed into the mixing cylinder through the feeding hopper, and the motor drives the rotating shaft and the stirring mechanism to fully stir the raw materials in the mixing cylinder, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven mixing of raw materials. There is no need for manual stirring and mixing, the automation degree is high, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and after the mixing is completed, it can be discharged through the discharging hopper for centralized collection and treatment, and the integrated continuous operation of mixing and discharging can be realized, greatly improving the work efficiency of mixing.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A matrix mixing device for planting Panax notoginseng under forest mainly includes a frame, a mixing cylinder, a motor, a rotating shaft, a stirring mechanism, a feed hopper, a sealing cover, a discharging hopper, and a valve. The mixing cylinder is installed at the top end of the frame, and the motor is installed on the frame at the end of the mixing cylinder. The inside of the mixing cylinder is a cavity structure. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the mixing cylinder through a bearing seat. The stirring mechanism is installed on the rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft extends out of the end of the mixing cylinder and is in transmission connection with the motor. The feed hopper is installed at the top of the mixing cylinder, the sealing cover is lapped on the top of the mixing cylinder, the discharging hopper is installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder, and the valve is installed on the discharging hopper.

[0006] The stirring mechanism includes a connecting column and a spiral blade. The connecting columns are installed on the rotating shaft at equal intervals, and the spiral blades are installed on the connecting columns and are located inside the mixing cylinder.

[0007] A locking assembly is installed on the side wall of the mixing cylinder, and a transparent observation window is installed on the mixing cylinder through the locking assembly.

[0008] The locking assembly includes a support, a handle, a pull rod, and a hanging ear. The support is installed on the side wall of the mixing cylinder, the handle is hinged on the support, the pull rod is installed on the handle, the hanging ear is installed on the transparent observation window, and the pull rod is buckled on the hanging ear.

[0009] A handle is provided at the top of the sealing cover.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] The raw materials to be mixed are conveyed into the mixing cylinder through the feed hopper. The motor drives the rotating shaft and the stirring mechanism to fully stir the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder, fully mixing the raw materials, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven mixing of the raw materials, eliminating the need for manual stirring and mixing, with high automation, reducing the labor intensity of the staff. After mixing, it can be discharged through the discharging hopper for centralized collection and treatment, realizing the integrated continuous operation of mixing and discharging, and greatly improving the working efficiency of mixing. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is an isometric schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic Figure 1 .

[0014] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of part A in

[0015] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 5 is a schematic view of a partial section of the present utility model Figure 1 。

[0017] Figure 6 is a schematic view of a partial section of the present utility model Figure 2 。 Specific embodiments

[0018] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present utility model clearer, the following will, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, elaborate on the preferred embodiments of the present utility model to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.

[0019] The present utility model discloses a matrix mixing device for understory planting of Panax notoginseng. The matrix mixing device for understory planting of Panax notoginseng mainly includes a frame 1, a mixing cylinder 2, a motor 3, a rotating shaft 4, a stirring mechanism 5, a feed hopper 6, a cover 7, a discharging hopper 8, and a valve 9. The mixing cylinder 2 is installed at the top end of the frame 1, and the motor 3 is installed on the frame 1 at the end of the mixing cylinder 2. The interior of the mixing cylinder 2 is a cavity structure. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably installed inside the mixing cylinder 2 through a bearing seat. The stirring mechanism 5 is installed on the rotating shaft 4. One end of the rotating shaft 4 extends out of the end of the mixing cylinder 2 and is in transmission connection with the motor 3. The feed hopper 6 is installed at the top end of the mixing cylinder 2, the cover 7 is lapped on the top end of the mixing cylinder 2, the discharging hopper 8 is installed at the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 2, and the valve 9 is installed on the discharging hopper 8.

[0020] The raw materials to be mixed are conveyed into the interior of the mixing cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 6. The motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the spiral blades 52 to stir the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 2, realizing the full mixing of the raw materials, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven mixing of the raw materials, eliminating the need for manual stirring and mixing, with high automation, reducing the labor intensity of the staff. During the mixing process of the raw materials, the staff can observe the mixing situation of the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 2 through the transparent observation window 11. After mixing is completed, the staff opens the valve 9, and the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 2 are discharged through the discharging hopper 8 for centralized collection and processing, enabling an integrated continuous operation of mixing and discharging, greatly improving the working efficiency of mixing.

[0021] As Figure 5 、 Figure 6 shown, the stirring mechanism 5 includes a connecting column 51 and spiral blades 52. The connecting columns 51 are equidistantly installed on the rotating shaft 4, and the spiral blades 52 are installed on the connecting columns 51 and are located inside the mixing cylinder 2.

[0022] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4As shown in the figure, a locking assembly 10 is installed on the side wall of the mixing cylinder 2, and a transparent observation window 11 is installed on the mixing cylinder 2 through the locking assembly 10; during the raw material mixing process, the staff can observe the mixing situation of the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 2 through the transparent observation window 11.

[0023] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, the locking assembly 10 includes a support 101, a handle 102, a pull rod 103, and a hanging ear 104. The support 101 is installed on the side wall of the mixing cylinder 2, the handle 102 is hinged on the support 101, the pull rod 103 is installed on the handle 102, the hanging ear 104 is installed on the transparent observation window 11, and the pull rod 103 is buckled on the hanging ear 104; before stirring and mixing the raw materials, the staff holds the handle 102 and buckles the pull rod 103 on the hanging ear 104 to realize the sealed connection between the transparent observation window 11 and the mixing cylinder 2.

[0024] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 shown in the figure, a handle 71 is provided at the top of the cover 7; it is convenient to take the cover 7.

[0025] Working process:

[0026] The staff holds the handle 71 to open the cover 7, and conveys the raw materials to be mixed into the mixing cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 6. The setting of the cover 7 can prevent sundries from entering the mixing cylinder 2 during the mixing process on the one hand, and prevent the dust generated during the mixing process from floating around and affecting the health of the staff on the other hand. Start the motor 3, and the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the spiral blade 52 to stir the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 2 to realize the full mixing of the raw materials, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven mixing of the raw materials. There is no need for manual stirring and mixing, the degree of automation is high, and the labor intensity of the staff is reduced. During the raw material mixing process, the staff can observe the mixing situation of the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 2 through the transparent observation window 11. After the mixing is completed, the staff opens the valve 9, and the raw materials inside the mixing cylinder 2 are discharged through the discharge hopper 8 for centralized collection and treatment, which can realize the integrated continuous operation of mixing and discharging, and greatly improve the working efficiency of mixing.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A matrix mixing device for understory planting of Panax notoginseng, characterized in that: The substrate mixing device for planting under a Panax notoginseng forest comprises a frame (1), a mixing barrel (2), a motor (3), a rotating shaft (4), a stirring mechanism (5), a feed hopper (6), a cover (7), a lower hopper (8), and a valve (9). The mixing barrel (2) is mounted on the top of the frame (1), the motor (3) is mounted on the frame (1) and is located at the end of the mixing barrel (2), the interior of the mixing barrel (2) is a hollow structure, the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably mounted inside the mixing barrel (2) through a bearing seat, the stirring mechanism (5) is mounted on the rotating shaft (4), one end of the rotating shaft (4) extends out of the end of the mixing barrel (2) and is transmission-connected to the motor (3), the feed hopper (6) is mounted on the top of the mixing barrel (2), the cover (7) is overlapped on the top of the mixing barrel (2), the lower hopper (8) is mounted on the bottom of the mixing barrel (2), and the valve (9) is mounted on the lower hopper (8).

2. The matrix mixing device for Panax notoginseng under-forest planting according to claim 1, wherein: The stirring mechanism (5) comprises a connecting column (51) and a spiral blade (52). The connecting column (51) is mounted on the rotating shaft (4) at equal intervals, and the spiral blade (52) is mounted on the connecting column (51) and is located inside the mixing cylinder (2).

3. A substrate mixing device for Panax notoginseng under-forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking assembly (10) is installed on the side wall of the mixing cylinder (2), and a transparent observation window (11) is installed on the mixing cylinder (2) through the locking assembly (10).

4. The matrix mixing device for Panax notoginseng underforest planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (10) comprises a support (101), a handle (102), a pull rod (103), and a hanging ear (104); the support (101) is mounted on the side wall of the mixing barrel (2); the handle (102) is hinged on the support (101); the pull rod (103) is mounted on the handle (102); the hanging ear (104) is mounted on the transparent observation window (11); and the pull rod (103) is buckled onto the hanging ear (104).

5. The matrix mixing device for Panax notoginseng under-forest planting according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The top end of the sealing cover (7) is provided with a handle (71).

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