Nut seedling raising irrigation equipment with wide application range
By adjusting the nozzle angle and water flow direction, the problem of limited spraying range of existing equipment is solved, effective watering of seedlings at different distances and saving water resources, and the scope of application and practicality of the equipment is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422189967.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The nozzle of the existing nut seedling watering equipment is relatively perpendicular to the ground and is fixed, resulting in a fixed spraying angle and the inability to effectively water the seedlings far or near, and the scope of application is narrow.
The adjustment component and the spraying component are used in combination. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, drive the movement of the connecting rod and the nozzle, and adjust the pitch angle of the nozzle, and combines the valve to control the water flow direction to adapt to the spraying needs of seedlings at different distances.
Effective watering of remote or nearer nut seedlings has been achieved, the scope of application of the equipment has been expanded, and the water flow has been closed in unnecessary areas to avoid waste of water resources and improve the practicality of the equipment.
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Figure CN223125504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nut seedling cultivation, in particular to a watering device for nut seedling cultivation with a wide application range. Background Technique
[0002] Nuts are the top of the world's four famous dried fruits and have long been the best-selling dried fruit food in the international market. However, the current demand for macadamia nuts is about 400,000 tons or more. This large demand provides a very broad market prospect for the industrial development of nuts. Under natural conditions, the suitable grafting time for macadamia nuts is in spring. However, due to the relatively large number of rainy days in spring, the grafting time is limited, which seriously affects the grafting scale and the number of seedlings out of the nursery. Therefore, the existing macadamia nut breeding methods are mostly carried out in summer, autumn and winter. Usually, after the seeds are germinated into seedlings, the seedlings are transplanted.
[0003] In the prior art, such as a watering device for nut seedling cultivation in a Chinese patent (Patent Publication No.: CN218550850), it includes a mounting base plate. Four corners of the bottom of the mounting base plate are fixedly connected with rollers, and a hand push frame is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the mounting base plate; a water tank is connected to the other side of the top of the mounting base plate. The water tank is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe. A water pump is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the mounting base plate. The other end of the first connecting pipe is connected to the water pump. A watering assembly corresponding to the water pump is arranged on the top of the mounting base plate; through the arranged watering assembly in this technical solution, only by starting the water pump can the watering be fully automated. The second spray pipe can be positionally converted and is applicable to various watering situations. It is not only simple in structure, but also convenient to operate, with uniform and sufficient watering, ensuring the growth quality of nut seedlings, saving manpower and improving the watering efficiency.
[0004] Although the above technical solution enables the watering to be fully automated only by starting the water pump through the arranged watering assembly, however, since the spray pipe is relatively perpendicular to the ground and is fixed on the top of the fixed pipe, the spraying and watering angle is fixed, and the sprayed water flow cannot effectively water the seedlings at a relatively far or near distance, and the application range is relatively narrow. Therefore, we propose a new watering device for nut seedling cultivation with a wide application range. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that since the spray pipe is relatively perpendicular to the ground and is fixed on the top of the fixed pipe, the spraying and watering angle is fixed, and the sprayed water flow cannot effectively water the seedlings at a relatively far or near distance, and the application range is relatively narrow, and to propose a watering device for nut seedling cultivation with a wide application range.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A watering device for nut seedling cultivation with a wide range of applications, including a bottom plate, on the top of which a water tank is fixedly connected; a spraying assembly, which is provided in two groups, and the two groups of spraying assemblies are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. The spraying assembly includes a U-shaped frame, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block, a first fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spray pipe, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first fixing seat; an adjusting assembly, which is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bottom plate. The adjusting assembly includes a fixing frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the output end of the motor rotatably penetrates the outer surface of the fixing frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and a moving block is threadedly and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, a box cover is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a pump body is arranged on the top of the box cover, and the output end of the pump body is fixedly communicated with a shunt block.
[0008] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the input end of the pump body, and the outer surface of the water inlet pipe fixedly penetrates the outer surface of the box cover and extends downward.
[0009] Preferably, hoses are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the shunt block, and the hoses are communicated with the shunt block.
[0010] Preferably, valves are arranged on the outer surfaces of the hoses near the shunt block, and the outer surfaces of the hoses far away from the valves fixedly penetrate the bottom of the spray pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a ring block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the inner surface of the ring block is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating block.
[0012] Preferably, second fixing seats are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block, and the inner wall of the connecting rod far away from the first fixing seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second fixing seat.
[0013] Preferably, sliding rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing frame, and the outer surfaces of both sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows.
[0015] 1. In the present utility model, when adjusting the spraying and irrigation angle of the nozzle, through the combined use of the adjusting component and the spraying component, when the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate forward and backward, the moving block drives the two connecting rods to move up and down, forcing the two connecting rods to push and pull the tails of the two nozzles correspondingly, so that the two rotating blocks rotate around the two fixed rods respectively, causing the nozzles of the nozzles to tilt up or down correspondingly, playing a role in adjusting the pitching angle of the nozzles, facilitating personnel to adjust the spraying angle of the nozzles according to needs, spraying and irrigating the nut seedlings at a farther or nearer distance, and having a wide application range.
[0016] 2. In the present utility model, during spraying and irrigation, when one side valve is closed to cut off the flow of one side nozzle, when the pump body is working, the water liquid conveyed will be sprayed out from the other side nozzle, which is convenient to timely close the nozzle on the corresponding side when there are no nut seedlings planted on one side of the working location, avoiding waste of water resources during irrigation and having high practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an irrigation device for nut seedlings with a wide application range proposed by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an irrigation device for nut seedlings with a wide application range proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the spraying component of an irrigation device for nut seedlings with a wide application range proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting component of an irrigation device for nut seedlings with a wide application range proposed by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A.
[0022] Legend: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Spraying component; 201. U-shaped frame; 202. Fixed rod; 203. Ring block; 204. Rotating block; 205. Nozzle; 206. First fixing seat; 207. Connecting rod; 3. Adjusting component; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Motor; 303. Threaded rod; 304. Slide rod; 305. Moving block; 306. Second fixing seat; 4. Water tank; 5. Tank cover; 6. Pump body; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Flow dividing block; 9. Hose; 10. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1-5 shown, the present utility model provides an irrigation device for nut seedling raising with a relatively wide application range, including a bottom plate 1, a water tank 4 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1; a spraying assembly 2, the spraying assembly 2 is provided in two groups, and the two groups of spraying assemblies 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The spraying assembly 2 includes a U-shaped frame 201, a fixing rod 202 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 201, a rotating block 204 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 202, a spray pipe 205 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 204, a first fixing seat 206 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spray pipe 205, and a connecting rod 207 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first fixing seat 206; an adjusting assembly 3, the adjusting assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bottom plate 1, the adjusting assembly 3 includes a fixing frame 301, a motor 302 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 301, the output end of the motor 302 rotatably penetrates the outer surface of the fixing frame 301, the output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 303, the threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 301, a moving block 305 is threadedly rotated on the outer surface of the threaded rod 303, a box cover 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 4, a pump body 6 is arranged on the top of the box cover 5, the output end of the pump body 6 is fixedly communicated with a shunt block 8, the input end of the pump body 6 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 7, the outer surface of the water inlet pipe 7 fixedly penetrates the outer surface of the box cover 5 and extends downward, hoses 9 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the shunt block 8, the hoses 9 are communicated with the shunt block 8, second fixing seats 306 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block 305, and the inner wall of the connecting rod 207 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second fixing seat 306 at a position far from the first fixing seat 206. The inner surface of the fixing frame 301 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding rods 304, and the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 304 are both slidably connected with the inner surface of the moving block 305.
[0026] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 1 is that when the watering device for nut seedling cultivation is in use, the support rod provided on the top of the bottom plate 1 is pushed to move the whole at the working location. The pump body 6 provided on the top of the box cover 5 is started. The water liquid in the water tank 4 is sucked through the water inlet pipe 7 at the input end of the pump body 6 and sent into the flow dividing block 8 from the input end, and then transported to the two spray pipes 205 through the two hoses 9 and evenly sprayed out from the two nozzles to spray and irrigate the nut seedlings on both sides of the working location. The motor 302 is started to rotate forward and backward. The output end of the motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate correspondingly in the fixed frame 301. When the moving block 305 slides up and down along the two slide rods 304, the connecting rod 207 rotates synchronously on the outer surfaces of the first fixed seat 206 and the second fixed seat 306, forcing the two connecting rods 207 to push and pull the tails of the two spray pipes 205 correspondingly, so that the two rotating blocks 204 rotate respectively around the two fixed rods 202 as the axes, making the nozzles tilt up or down correspondingly, playing a role in adjusting the pitching angle of the spray pipe 205, facilitating personnel to adjust the spraying angle of the spray pipe 205 according to needs and spray and irrigate the nut seedlings at a farther or nearer distance, with a wide range of applications.
[0027] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1-5 shown, the difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is only that an annular block 203 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 202, and the outer surface of the annular block 203 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating block 204. A valve 10 is provided in a matching manner at a position on the outer surface of the hose 9 close to the flow dividing block 8, and the outer surface of the hose 9 penetrates through the bottom of the spray pipe 205 fixedly at a position far from the valve 10.
[0028] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 2 is that when the spray pipe 205 rotates and adjusts, the rotating block 204 fixedly connected to its top rotates synchronously on the outer surface of the annular block 203, playing a role in limiting and preventing the spray pipe 205 from colliding with the inner side of the U-shaped frame 201. When spraying and irrigating, one side valve 10 is closed to cut off one side spray pipe 205, so that when the pump body 6 is working, the transported water liquid will be sprayed out from the other side spray pipe 205, facilitating timely closing of the spray pipe 205 on the corresponding side when there are no nut seedlings planted on one side of the working location, avoiding waste of water resources during irrigation and having high practicability.
[0029] Working principle: When the watering device for nut seedling cultivation is in use, push the support rod set on the top of the bottom plate 1 to move the whole device at the working location. Start the pump body 6 set on the top of the box cover 5. The water liquid in the water tank 4 is sucked by the input end of the pump body 6 through the water inlet pipe 7, sent into the shunt block 8 from the input end, and then transported to the two spray pipes 205 through the two hoses 9, and evenly sprayed out from the two nozzles to spray and irrigate the nut seedlings on both sides of the working location. Start the motor 302 to rotate forward and backward. The output end of the motor 302 drives the threaded rod 303 to rotate correspondingly in the fixed frame 301. When the moving block 305 slides up and down along the two slide rods 304, the connecting rod 207 rotates synchronously on the outer surfaces of the first fixed seat 206 and the second fixed seat 306, forcing the two connecting rods 207 to push and pull the tails of the two spray pipes 205 correspondingly, so that the two rotating blocks 204 rotate respectively around the two fixed rods 202 as the axes, making the nozzles tilt up or down correspondingly, which plays a role in adjusting the pitching angle of the spray pipe 205, facilitating personnel to adjust the spraying angle of the spray pipe 205 according to needs and spray and irrigate the nut seedlings that are farther or nearer. The application range is relatively wide. When the spray pipe 205 rotates and adjusts, the rotating block 204 fixedly connected to its top rotates synchronously on the outer surface of the ring block 203, which plays a role in limiting the position and preventing the spray pipe 205 from colliding with the inner side of the U-shaped frame 201. When spraying and irrigating, close the valve 10 on one side to cut off the spray pipe 205 on one side. When the pump body 6 is working, the water liquid transported will be sprayed out from the spray pipe 205 on the other side, which is convenient to timely close the spray pipe 205 on the corresponding side when there are no nut seedlings planted on one side of the working location, avoiding waste of water resources during irrigation, and it has high practicability.
[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A watering device for nut seedling raising with a wide range of applications, including a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (4); Spraying assemblies (2), two sets of the spraying assemblies (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). The spraying assembly (2) includes a U-shaped frame (201). A fixed rod (202) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame (201). A rotating block (204) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (202). A spray pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (204). A first fixed seat (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the spray pipe (205). A connecting rod (207) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first fixed seat (206); Adjusting assembly (3), the adjusting assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the bottom plate (1). The adjusting assembly (3) includes a fixed frame (301). A motor (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (301). The output end of the motor (302) rotatably penetrates the outer surface of the fixed frame (301). The output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (303). The threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (301). A moving block (305) is threadedly and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (303).
2. The watering device for nut seedling cultivation with a wide range of applications according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (4) is fixedly connected with a tank cover (5). A pump body (6) is arranged on the top of the tank cover (5). The output end of the pump body (6) is fixedly communicated with a flow dividing block (8).
3. The irrigation device for nut seedling cultivation with a wide application range according to claim 2, characterized in that: The input end of the pump body (6) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (7). The outer surface of the water inlet pipe (7) fixedly penetrates the outer surface of the tank cover (5) and extends downward.
4. The watering device for nut seedling cultivation with a wide range of applications according to claim 3, characterized in that: Hoses (9) are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the flow dividing block (8). The hoses (9) are in communication with the flow dividing block (8).
5. The widely applicable watering device for nut seedling cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Valves (10) are arranged at positions of the outer surfaces of the hoses (9) close to the flow dividing block (8). The outer surfaces of the hoses (9) fixedly penetrate the bottom of the spray pipe (205) at positions far from the valves (10).
6. The watering device for nut seedling cultivation with a wide application range according to claim 5, characterized in that: A ring block (203) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (202). The outer surface of the ring block (203) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the rotating block (204).
7. The widely applicable watering device for nut seedling cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Second fixed seats (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the moving block (305). The inner wall of the connecting rod (207) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second fixed seat (306) at a position far from the first fixed seat (206).
8. The widely applicable watering device for nut seedling cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: Sliding rods (304) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixed frame (301). The outer surfaces of both sliding rods (304) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the moving block (305).