Mounting structure and air blowing equipment
By designing the installation structure of the cardboard and drive components, as well as the filter and cleaning components in the air collecting hood, the problems of difficulty in installing the blower equipment in livestock farms are solved, and simple installation and efficient automatic cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422459857.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing blowing equipment is time-consuming and labor-intensive to install in livestock farms, the air intake end is prone to blockage and the cleaning efficiency is low, and the automation cleaning function is lacking.
An installation structure is designed, including a cardboard, U-shaped plate, drive assembly and air collecting hood. The drive assembly is used to simplify the installation process, and a filter and cleaning component are installed in the air collecting hood to achieve automatic cleaning of impurities.
It realizes simple installation and efficient automatic cleaning of blowing equipment, reduces manual operation time and improves equipment operation stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223125543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation equipment, in particular to an installation structure and a blowing device. Background Art
[0002] In livestock farms, it is usually necessary to equip multiple groups of blowing devices to improve the air circulation inside and outside the farms.
[0003] Most of the existing blowing devices are simple fans fixed to steel pipes or support columns in the farm by clamps. In actual operation, it is time-consuming and laborious. Moreover, in the existing fan structure, when working inside the farm, a large amount of livestock hair and impurities are easily adsorbed at the air inlet end. These impurities are likely to cause air inlet blockage, thus affecting the operation of the device. However, the existing fan structure lacks the function of cleaning impurities at the air inlet end, so manual cleaning is required, resulting in low efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to propose an installation structure and a blowing device for the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model: On the one hand, the utility model proposes an installation structure, including a clamping plate, a clamping groove is arranged on the clamping plate, and a storage groove communicated with the clamping groove is arranged inside the clamping plate.
[0006] A U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate is located in the storage groove and is slidably connected with its inner wall.
[0007] A driving component A, the driving component A is connected with the clamping plate and drives the U-shaped plate to slide.
[0008] A support plate, the support plate is connected with the clamping plate, the support plate is rotatably connected with a movable seat, and a driving component B for driving the movable seat to rotate horizontally is arranged on the support plate.
[0009] And a support rod, the support rod is rotatably connected with the movable seat, and a driving component C for driving the support rod to rotate vertically is arranged inside the movable seat.
[0010] Preferably, the opening of the storage groove is perpendicular to the opening of the clamping groove, a reinforcing plate is arranged on the inner side of the opening of the storage groove, and the reinforcing plate is located on the inner side of the opening of the U-shaped plate and is slidably connected with its inner wall.
[0011] Preferably, the driving component A includes a lead screw and a worm A. The lead screw is located in the storage groove, and both ends of the lead screw are respectively rotatably connected with the clamping plate and the reinforcing plate. The lead screw is coaxially connected with a worm gear A. The worm A is rotatably connected with the clamping plate, and the worm A meshes with the worm gear A.
[0012] Preferably, an anti-slip pad is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping groove on the side far away from the U-shaped plate, and a plurality of anti-slip teeth are arranged on the side of the U-shaped plate close to the anti-slip pad.
[0013] Preferably, the driving component C includes a motor B. Mounting plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the support rod. A worm gear B is coaxially arranged on the support rod. The movable seat is rotatably connected to a worm B, and the worm B meshes with the worm gear B. The motor B is connected to the movable seat, and the output end of the motor B is connected to the end of the worm B.
[0014] On the other hand, the present utility model also proposes a blowing device having the above-mentioned mounting structure, which further includes a fan body. The fan body is connected to the mounting plate. A gas collecting hood is sleeved outside the air inlet end of the fan body. An exhaust port and an air inlet hole communicating with the inside thereof are arranged on the gas collecting hood. The exhaust port is sleeved outside the air inlet of the fan body. Two fixing plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the gas collecting hood. A filter screen is arranged between the two fixing plates on both sides. The filter screen is located between the exhaust port and the air inlet hole.
[0015] Preferably, a cleaning component for cleaning the filter screen is arranged in the gas collecting hood. The cleaning component includes a scraping plate, a reciprocating lead screw, and a motor C. Two sewage discharge holes are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the gas collecting hood with respect to the center of the air inlet hole. When the fan body is in a vertical state, the openings of the sewage discharge holes face downward and are perpendicular to the air inlet hole. The scraping plate is located in the gas collecting hood and is in sliding contact with the side of the filter screen away from the exhaust port. The reciprocating lead screw is located in the gas collecting hood and is rotatably connected to the gas collecting hood. The shuttle of the reciprocating lead screw is connected to the scraping plate. The motor C is connected to the gas collecting hood and drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, so as to drive the scraping plate to reciprocate along the radial direction of the reciprocating lead screw through the shuttle.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] By providing a clamping plate, a clamping groove is arranged on the side surface of the clamping plate, and a U-shaped plate driven by the driving component A to slide is arranged in the clamping plate. During installation, only need to laterally clamp the clamping plate on the sensor or the support column, and then use the driving component A to push the U-shaped plate to slide to fix the entire installation structure, which is simple and convenient to operate; by arranging a gas collecting hood at the air inlet end of the fan body, a filter screen is arranged in the gas collecting hood, and a cleaning component for cleaning the filter screen is arranged in the gas collecting hood. When there are many attachments on the filter screen, remotely start the cleaning component to clean the filter screen, which is time-saving and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of each component of the installation structure in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the clamping plate and the U-shaped clamping block;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic connection structure diagram of the support rod and the movable seat;
[0021] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the overall structure of a blowing device including an installation structure;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the air collecting hood.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1, clamping plate; 101, clamping groove; 102, storage groove; 2, reinforcing plate; 3, U-shaped plate; 4, lead screw; 5, worm gear A; 6, worm A; 7, anti-slip pad; 8, support plate; 9, movable seat; 10, motor A; 11, support rod; 111, mounting plate; 12, worm gear B; 13, worm B; 14, motor B; 15, fan body; 16, air collecting hood; 161, air inlet hole; 162, sewage discharge hole; 17, fixing plate; 18, filter screen; 19, scraping plate; 20, reciprocating lead screw; 21, motor C. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, an installation structure proposed by the present utility model includes a clamping plate 1, a U-shaped plate 3, a driving assembly A, a support plate 8, and a support rod 11. A clamping groove 101 is provided on the clamping plate 1, and a storage groove 102 communicating with the clamping groove 101 is provided inside the clamping plate 1. The opening of the storage groove 102 is perpendicular to the opening of the clamping groove 101, and a reinforcing plate 2 is provided on the inner side of the opening of the storage groove 102. The U-shaped plate 3 is located inside the storage groove 102 and is slidably connected to its inner wall. The reinforcing plate 2 is located on the inner side of the opening of the U-shaped plate 3 and is slidably connected to its inner wall. An anti-slip pad 7 is provided on the inner wall of the clamping groove 101 away from the U-shaped plate 3, and a number of anti-slip teeth are provided on the side of the U-shaped plate 3 close to the anti-slip pad 7. The driving assembly A includes, but is not limited to, a lead screw 4 and a worm A 6. The lead screw 4 is located inside the storage groove 102, and both ends of the lead screw 4 are rotatably connected to the clamping plate 1 and the reinforcing plate 2 respectively. The lead screw 4 is coaxially connected to a worm gear A 5. The worm A 6 is rotatably connected to the clamping plate 1, and the worm A 6 meshes with the worm gear A 5. The support plate 8 is connected to the clamping plate 1. The support plate 8 is rotatably connected to a movable seat 9, and a motor A 10 for driving the movable seat 9 to rotate horizontally is provided on the support plate 8. The support rod 11 is rotatably connected to the movable seat 9, and a driving assembly C for driving the support rod 11 to rotate vertically is provided inside the movable seat 9. The driving assembly C includes, but is not limited to, a motor B 14. Mounting plates 111 are respectively provided at both ends of the support rod 11. A worm gear B 12 is coaxially provided on the support rod 11. The movable seat 9 is rotatably connected to a worm B 13, and the worm B 13 meshes with the worm gear B 12. The motor B 14 is connected to the movable seat 9, and the output end of the motor B 14 is connected to the end of the worm B 13.
[0026] In this embodiment, the clamping plate 1 is clamped on the support column along the side of the steel pipe or the support column. Then, the worm A6 is rotated. The worm A6 drives the worm gear A5 and the lead screw 4 to rotate. Further, the lead screw 4 is used to push the U-shaped plate 3 to slide in the direction of the anti-slip pad 7. The U-shaped plate 3 and the anti-slip pad 7 cooperate to gradually clamp the steel pipe or the support column tightly. The installation structure is powered on, and the motor A10 is started. The motor A10 drives the movable seat 9 to rotate horizontally to adjust the horizontal angle of the connecting device. The motor B14 is started. The motor B14 drives the worm B13 to rotate. The worm B13 drives the worm gear B12 and the support rod 11 to rotate in the vertical direction to adjust the pitching angle of the connecting device. Since the support rod 11 adopts the matching structure of the worm gear B12 and the worm B13, it effectively prevents the device with a large load from swinging downward under the action of gravity.
[0027] Embodiment 2
[0028] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a blowing device with the above installation structure proposed by the present utility model includes a fan body 15. The fan body includes a housing and a fan. A through hole is provided on the housing, and the fan is located in the through hole. The fan body 15 is connected to the mounting plate 111. An air collecting hood 16 is sleeved outside the air inlet end of the fan body 15. An exhaust port and an air inlet hole 161 communicated with the inside thereof are provided on the air collecting hood 16. The exhaust port is sleeved outside the air inlet of the fan body 15. Two fixing plates 17 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the air collecting hood 16. A filter screen 18 is arranged between the two fixing plates 17 on both sides. The filter screen 18 is located between the exhaust port and the air inlet hole 161. A cleaning component for cleaning the filter screen 18 is arranged in the air collecting hood 16. The cleaning component includes a scraping plate 19, a reciprocating lead screw 20, and a motor C21. Two sewage discharge holes 162 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the air collecting hood 16 with respect to the center of the air inlet hole 161. When the fan body 15 is in a vertical state, the openings of the sewage discharge holes 162 face downward and are perpendicular to the air inlet hole 161. The scraping plate 19 is located in the air collecting hood 16 and is in sliding contact with the side of the filter screen 18 away from the exhaust port. The reciprocating lead screw 20 is located in the air collecting hood 16 and is rotatably connected to the air collecting hood 16. The shuttle of the reciprocating lead screw 20 is connected to the scraping plate 19. The motor C21 is connected to the air collecting hood 16 and drives the reciprocating lead screw 20 to rotate, so as to drive the scraping plate 19 to slide reciprocally along the radial direction of the reciprocating lead screw 20 through the shuttle.
[0029] In this embodiment, when the fan inside the fan body 15 is working, external air enters the air collecting cover 16 through the air inlet hole 161 and the sewage discharge hole 162 at the same time. Impurities such as livestock hair carried in the air are intercepted by the filter net 18. When it is necessary to clean the filter net 18, the motor C21 is started. The motor C21 drives the reciprocating lead screw 20 to rotate, and then drives the scraper 19 to reciprocate through the shuttle. When the scraper 19 slides to the right side edge flush with the opening of the left sewage discharge hole 162, the left sewage discharge hole 162 stops admitting air, and the scraped impurities and dirt are discharged along the left sewage discharge hole 162. Subsequently, when the scraper 19 moves to the left side edge flush with the opening of the right sewage discharge hole 162, the right sewage discharge hole 162 stops admitting air, and the scraped impurities and dirt are discharged along the right sewage discharge hole 162.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An installation structure, characterized in that, including a pallet (1) with a card slot (101) provided thereon, and a storage slot (102) communicating with the card slot (101) is provided inside the pallet (1); a U-shaped plate (3) located inside the storage slot (102) and slidably connected to its inner wall; a driving assembly A connected to the pallet (1) and driving the U-shaped plate (3) to slide; a support plate (8) connected to the pallet (1), the support plate (8) is rotatably connected to a movable seat (9), and a driving assembly B for driving the movable seat (9) to rotate horizontally is provided on the support plate (8); and a support rod (11) rotatably connected to the movable seat (9), and a driving assembly C for driving the support rod (11) to rotate vertically is provided inside the movable seat (9).
2. The mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein The opening of the storage slot (102) is perpendicular to the opening of the card slot (101). A reinforcing plate (2) is provided inside the opening of the storage slot (102). The reinforcing plate (2) is located inside the opening of the U-shaped plate (3) and is slidably connected to its inner wall.
3. The mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving assembly A includes a lead screw (4) and a worm A (6); the lead screw (4) is located inside the storage slot (102), and both ends of the lead screw (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the pallet (1) and the reinforcing plate (2). The lead screw (4) is coaxially connected to a worm gear A (5); the worm A (6) is rotatably connected to the pallet (1), and the worm A (6) meshes with the worm gear A (5).
4. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that An anti-slip pad (7) is provided on the inner wall of the card slot (101) on the side away from the U-shaped plate (3), and a number of anti-slip teeth are provided on the side of the U-shaped plate (3) close to the anti-slip pad (7).
5. The mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly C includes a motor B (14); mounting plates (111) are respectively provided at both ends of the support rod (11). A worm gear B (12) is coaxially provided on the support rod (11). The movable seat (9) is rotatably connected to a worm B (13), and the worm B (13) meshes with the worm gear B (12); the motor B (14) is connected to the movable seat (9), and the output end of the motor B (14) is connected to the end of the worm B (13).
6. A blowing device, comprising the mounting structure according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, It further includes a fan body (15) connected to the mounting plate (111). A gas collection hood (16) is sleeved outside the air inlet end of the fan body (15). An exhaust port and an air inlet hole (161) communicating with its interior are provided on the gas collection hood (16). The exhaust port is sleeved outside the air inlet of the fan body (15); two fixing plates (17) are symmetrically provided inside the gas collection hood (16), and a filter screen (18) is provided between the two fixing plates (17) on both sides. The filter screen (18) is located between the exhaust port and the air inlet hole (161).
7. The hair dryer device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A cleaning component for cleaning the filter screen (18) is arranged inside the air collecting hood (16). The cleaning component includes a scraper (19), a reciprocating lead screw (20), and a motor C (21). Two sewage discharge holes (162) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the air collecting hood (16) with respect to the center of the air inlet hole (161). When the fan body (15) is in a vertical state, the opening of the sewage discharge hole (162) faces downward and is perpendicular to the air inlet hole (161). The scraper (19) is located inside the air collecting hood (16) and is in sliding contact with the side of the filter screen (18) away from the exhaust port. The reciprocating lead screw (20) is located inside the air collecting hood (16) and is rotatably connected to the air collecting hood (16). The shuttle of the reciprocating lead screw (20) is connected to the scraper (19). The motor C (21) is connected to the air collecting hood (16) and drives the reciprocating lead screw (20) to rotate, so as to drive the scraper (19) to reciprocate radially along the reciprocating lead screw (20) through the shuttle.