Feeding equipment for three-dimensional henhouse

Through the collaborative design of feed feed mechanism and scraping assembly, the problem of blockage of sticky chicken feed in three-dimensional chicken houses is solved, efficient and uniform feed delivery is achieved, blockage is avoided, and the stability of the feeding process is ensured.

CN223125600UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22XICHUAN COUNTY CHANGYUAN AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421916004.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feeding equipment of existing three-dimensional chicken houses can easily lead to adhesion inside the feeding pipe when conveying sticky chicken feed, forming blockage, affecting the feeding efficiency and uniformity.

Method used

The feeding mechanism and scraping assembly work together to achieve uniform feed conveying through the rotating rod and spiral sheet design, and the feed adhered to the inner wall of the sliding feeding barrel is removed through the scraper rack to ensure fluidity and stability.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves feeding efficiency and uniformity, prevents blockage, maintains the smoothness and stability of the feed, and ensures the continuous and efficient feeding process.

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Abstract

The utility model provides feeding equipment for a three-dimensional henhouse, which belongs to the technical field of henhouses and comprises a guide rail frame and a feeding mechanism slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame, the feeding mechanism comprises a sliding feeding barrel slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame, and a guide barrel is arranged at a discharge port at the lower end of the sliding feeding barrel. Material conveying cylinders are arranged at material conveying openings vertically and uniformly formed in the left side and the right side of the outer cambered surface of the material guiding cylinder; feeding pipes are arranged at feeding openings formed in the outer side ends of the lower ends of the outer cambered surfaces of the material conveying cylinders; comprising a guide rail frame and a feeding mechanism slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame, the feeding mechanism comprises a sliding feeding barrel slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame, and a guide barrel is arranged at a discharge port in the lower end of the sliding feeding barrel. Through the cooperation of the feeding mechanism and the scraping assembly, the feeding efficiency and uniformity are remarkably improved, the blocking phenomenon caused by sticky chicken feed is effectively prevented, the flowing smoothness and stability of the feed can be maintained, and it is ensured that the whole feeding process is continuous and efficient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chicken coops, and particularly relates to a feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop. Background Art

[0002] A three-dimensional chicken coop is a modern chicken-raising facility that adopts a multi-level space design to improve the efficiency and density of chicken breeding. The design of this chicken coop usually includes multiple stacked chicken cages or chicken pens to make full use of the vertical space;

[0003] An automatic feeding device for a chicken coop with the authorization announcement number of CN 215957777 U includes a storage mechanism for temporarily storing chicken feed, a moving mechanism for moving the storage mechanism, a feeding trough, a support frame, and a guide rail. The storage mechanism is located above the moving mechanism, the support frame is located below the moving mechanism, the feeding trough is located inside the lower end of the support frame, and the guide rail is installed inside the upper end of the support frame. When the utility model moves for feeding, a feeding pipe is used to drive a lifting seat and rollers to move in the feeding trough. When the rollers roll to the part where there is chicken feed in the feeding trough, the lifting seat pushes a micro switch to open, so that a flipping motor drives a flipping plate to rotate, and then stops the chicken feed from being exported from the feeding pipe;

[0004] Although it can realize the feeding of the chicken coop, there are still some problems in daily use. Due to the diversity of chicken feed, when transporting sticky chicken feed, the characteristics of such special feed are likely to cause adhesion inside the feeding pipe, forming blockage points, which in turn interfere with the normal feed flow and affect the feeding efficiency and uniformity. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop, which can significantly improve the feeding efficiency and uniformity through the cooperation of a feeding mechanism and a scraping component, effectively prevent the blockage phenomenon caused by sticky chicken feed, can remove the feed that may adhere to the inner wall of the sliding feeding bucket, can maintain the smoothness and stability of the feed flow, ensure the continuous high efficiency of the whole feeding process, and avoid the problem that the aperture of the inner arc surface at the discharge port of the sliding feeding bucket gradually decreases due to the accumulation of chicken feed over time.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop, which includes a guide rail frame and a feeding mechanism slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame. The feeding mechanism includes a sliding feeding bucket slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame. A guide cylinder is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the sliding feeding bucket. Feeding cylinders are uniformly arranged vertically on the left and right sides of the outer arc surface of the guide cylinder at the feeding ports. Feeding pipes are provided at the feeding ports at the outer ends of the lower sides of the outer arc surfaces of the feeding cylinders.

[0007] The feeding mechanism further includes a rotating rod rotatably connected between two laterally adjacent material conveying cylinders. Helical fins are provided at both the left and right ends of the outer arc surface of the rotating rod. A first motor is provided in the middle of the right end surface of the right-side material conveying cylinder, and the left end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the adjacent rotating rod on the same side.

[0008] The helical directions of the two laterally adjacent helical fins are opposite.

[0009] It further includes a driving assembly. The driving assembly includes a lead screw rotatably connected in the middle between the front and rear wall surfaces of the guide rail frame. The lead screw is threadedly connected to a threaded hole provided in the middle of the upper end of the sliding feeding bucket. A second motor is provided in the middle of the front surface of the guide rail frame, and the rear end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the lead screw.

[0010] It further includes a scraping assembly. The scraping assembly includes a mounting plate provided at the upper end of the inner arc surface of the sliding feeding bucket. A scraping frame is rotatably connected in a rotating hole provided in the middle of the mounting plate. The scraping frame contacts the inner arc surface of the sliding feeding bucket. A third motor is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the lower end of the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraping frame.

[0011] The feeding pipe is a corrugated feeding pipe.

[0012] Assembly plates are provided at the upper end of the guide rail frame and are longitudinally and evenly distributed.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Chicken feed falls from the discharge port of the sliding feeding bucket into the guide cylinder. At the same time, the first motor operates, and the output shaft of the first motor rotates to drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously. Due to the design that the helical directions of the two laterally adjacent helical fins are opposite, the rotating helical fins convey the chicken feed in the guide cylinder into the material conveying cylinder, and finally evenly put it into the feed trough in the chicken house through the feeding pipe, significantly improving the feeding efficiency and uniformity, effectively preventing the blockage phenomenon caused by sticky chicken feed, maintaining the smoothness and stability of the feed flow, and ensuring the continuous and high efficiency of the entire feeding process.

[0015] 2. The third motor operates, and the output shaft of the third motor rotates to drive the scraping frame to rotate synchronously, which can remove the feed that may adhere to the inner wall of the sliding feeding bucket, avoiding the problem that the aperture of the inner arc surface at the discharge port of the sliding feeding bucket gradually shrinks due to the accumulation of chicken feed over time.

[0016] 3. First, the relevant staff swing the telescopic feeding pipe so that its opening corresponds to the feeding trough in the chicken coop. Then, the relevant staff control the operation of Motor II, Motor I, and Motor III in sequence through an external controller. The output shaft of Motor II rotates to drive the lead screw to rotate synchronously. At this time, affected by the threaded connection between the lead screw and the threaded hole, the sliding feeding bucket is driven to move synchronously along the guide rail frame and its affiliated mechanism, so that the feeding pipe moves uniformly along the feeding trough, meeting the requirement of full feeding in the chicken coop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 FIG. is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 FIG. is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the plane sectional structure of the present invention.

[0022] Description of the reference numerals: 100, guide rail frame; 200, sliding feeding bucket; 201, material guiding cylinder; 202, material conveying cylinder; 203, feeding pipe; 204, rotating rod; 205, spiral blade; 206, Motor I; 300, lead screw; 301, Motor II; 400, mounting plate; 401, scraping rack; 402, Motor III. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Figures 1-5 As shown in:

[0024] As Figures 1-5 shown:

[0025] This embodiment provides a feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop, including a guide rail frame 100 and a feeding mechanism slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame 100. The feeding mechanism includes a sliding feeding bucket 200 slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame 100. The guide rail frame 100 is used to provide guiding and sliding support for the guide rail frame 100. At the discharge port at the lower end of the sliding feeding bucket 200, a material guiding cylinder 201 is provided. At the feeding ports uniformly arranged vertically on the left and right sides of the outer arc surface of the material guiding cylinder 201, feeding cylinders 202 are provided. At the feeding ports arranged at the outer ends of the lower sides of the outer arc surfaces of the feeding cylinders 202, feeding pipes 203 are provided. The material guiding cylinder 201, the feeding cylinders 202 and the feeding pipes 203 cooperate to throw out the chicken feed in the sliding feeding bucket 200.

[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, the feeding mechanism further includes a rotating rod 204 rotatably connected between two laterally adjacent feeding cylinders 202. Rotating holes for providing rotational support for the rotating rod 204 are provided in the middle of the outer end faces of the feeding cylinders 202. Helical fins 205 are provided at both the left and right ends of the outer arc surface of the rotating rod 204. The rotating rod 204 is used to provide rotational support for the helical fins 205. At the middle of the right end faces of the right feeding cylinders 202, motors 206 are provided. The left ends of the output shafts of the motors 206 are fixedly connected to the right ends of the adjacent rotating rods 204 on the same side. The motors 206 are used to provide drive for the rotating rods 204. The motors 206 are electrically connected to an external controller.

[0027] As Figures 2-5 shown, the helical directions of two laterally adjacent helical fins 205 are opposite, which is convenient for diverting and transporting the chicken feed in the material guiding cylinder 201 to the feeding cylinders 202 on both sides.

[0028] As Figures 1-4 shown, it further includes a driving assembly. The driving assembly includes a lead screw 300 rotatably connected between the front and rear wall surfaces of the guide rail frame 100. Circular holes for providing rotational support for the lead screw 300 are provided on the front and rear wall surfaces of the guide rail frame 100. The lead screw 300 is threadedly connected to a threaded hole provided in the middle of the upper end of the sliding feeding bucket 200. A motor 301 is provided in the middle of the front surface of the guide rail frame 100. The rear end of the output shaft of the motor 301 is fixedly connected to the front end of the lead screw 300. The motor 301 is used to drive the lead screw 300 to rotate. The motor 301 is electrically connected to an external controller.

[0029] As Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, it further includes a scraping component. The scraping component includes a mounting plate 400 disposed at the upper end of the inner arc surface of the sliding feeding bucket 200. A scraping frame 401 is rotatably connected in a rotating hole provided in the middle of the mounting plate 400. The rotating hole is used to provide rotational support for the scraping frame 401. The scraping frame 401 contacts the inner arc surface of the sliding feeding bucket 200 and is used to scrape off the chicken feed adhered to the inner arc surface of the sliding feeding bucket 200. In the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate 400, there is a motor three 402. The lower end of the output shaft of the motor three 402 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraping frame 401. The motor three 402 is used to drive the scraping frame 401 to rotate. The motor three 402 is electrically connected to an external controller.

[0030] As Figures 1-5 shown in the figure, the feeding pipe 203 is a corrugated feeding pipe, so that the feeding pipe 203 can swing and stretch, facilitating the feeding of chicken feed into a designated area.

[0031] The working principle of a feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop provided by the present utility model is as follows: First, relevant staff swing and stretch the feeding pipe 203 so that its opening corresponds to the trough in the chicken coop. Then, relevant staff regulate the motors two 301, motor one 206, and motor three 402 to operate in sequence through an external controller. The output shaft of the motor two 301 rotates to drive the lead screw 300 to rotate synchronously. At this time, affected by the threaded connection relationship between the lead screw 300 and the threaded hole, the sliding feeding bucket is driven to move synchronously along the guide rail frame 100 and its affiliated mechanisms, so that the feeding pipe 203 moves uniformly along the trough, meeting the requirement of full feeding in the chicken coop. At the same time, the chicken feed falls from the discharge port of the sliding feeding bucket 200 into the guide cylinder 201. At the same time, the motor one 206 operates, and the output shaft of the motor one 206 rotates to drive the rotating rod 204 to rotate synchronously. Due to the design that the spiral directions of the laterally adjacent spiral blades 205 are opposite, the rotating spiral blades 205 transport the chicken feed in the guide cylinder 201 into the feeding cylinder 202, and finally the feeding pipe 203 uniformly feeds it into the trough in the chicken coop, significantly improving the feeding efficiency and uniformity, effectively preventing blockage caused by sticky chicken feed, maintaining the smoothness and stability of the feed flow, ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the entire feeding process. During this process, the motor three 402 operates, and the output shaft of the motor three 402 rotates to drive the scraping frame 401 to rotate synchronously, which can remove the feed that may adhere to the inner wall of the sliding feeding bucket 200, avoiding the problem that the aperture of the inner arc surface at the discharge port of the sliding feeding bucket 200 gradually decreases due to the accumulation of adhered chicken feed over time.

[0032] As Figures 1-2 shown in the figure, the upper end of the guide rail frame 100 is provided with longitudinally uniformly distributed assembly plates, facilitating relevant staff to fixedly install the guide rail frame 100 and its affiliated mechanisms.

[0033] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle described in the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop, characterized in that: It includes a guide rail frame (100) and a feeding mechanism slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame (100). The feeding mechanism includes a sliding feeding bucket (200) slidably connected to the lower end of the guide rail frame (100). A material guiding cylinder (201) is provided at the discharge port at the lower end of the sliding feeding bucket (200). Feeding cylinders (202) are provided at the feeding ports vertically and evenly arranged on the left and right sides of the outer arc surface of the material guiding cylinder (201). Feeding pipes (203) are provided at the feeding ports arranged at the outer ends of the lower sides of the outer arc surfaces of the feeding cylinders (202).

2. The feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism further includes a rotating rod (204) rotatably connected between two laterally adjacent feeding cylinders (202). Helical vanes (205) are provided at the left and right ends of the outer arc surface of the rotating rod (204). Motors I (206) are provided in the middle of the right end surfaces of the right-side feeding cylinders (202). The left ends of the output shafts of the motors I (206) are fixedly connected to the right ends of the adjacent rotating rods (204) on the same side respectively.

3. The feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The helical directions of two laterally adjacent helical vanes (205) are opposite.

4. The feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a driving assembly. The driving assembly includes a lead screw (300) rotatably connected between the front and rear wall surfaces of the guide rail frame (100) in the middle. The lead screw (300) is threadedly connected to a threaded hole provided in the middle of the upper end of the sliding feeding bucket (200). A motor II (301) is provided in the middle of the front surface of the guide rail frame (100). The rear end of the output shaft of the motor II (301) is fixedly connected to the front end of the lead screw (300).

5. The feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes a scraping assembly. The scraping assembly includes a mounting plate (400) provided on the upper end of the inner arc surface of the sliding feeding bucket (200). A scraping frame (401) is rotatably connected to a rotating hole provided in the middle of the mounting plate (400). The scraping frame (401) contacts the inner arc surface of the sliding feeding bucket (200). A motor III (402) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate (400). The lower end of the output shaft of the motor III (402) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the scraping frame (401).

6. The feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding pipe (203) is a corrugated feeding pipe.

7. The feeding device for a three-dimensional chicken coop according to claim 1, wherein: Assembly plates are longitudinally and evenly distributed at the upper end of the guide rail frame (100).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic feeding device for henhouse

    CN215957777U