Operating incision protector for thoracic surgery
By setting up independent instrument limit ports and smoke exhaust pipes in the thoracic surgical incision protector, the problem of instrument obstructing the line of sight and smoke in thoracic surgery is solved, achieving a clearer field of view and easier operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422153707.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-03
AI Technical Summary
During thoracoscopic surgery, thoracoscopic surgery instruments are prone to obstruct vision and surgical smoke affects observation, increasing the difficulty of the surgery.
A thoracic surgical incision protector is designed, including an outer positioning ring, an insertion ring and an inner positioning ring. The inner wall of the inner positioning ring is equipped with a first smoke pipe, which is connected to the air pressure negative pressure source, and is used to remove surgical smoke, and an independent instrument limit port for the thoracoscopic surgical instrument is set on the outer positioning ring.
Through independent instrument channels and smoke exhaust structure, thoracoscopic surgical instruments avoid obstructing the line of sight, reduce the accumulation of surgical smoke, improve the visibility of surgical operations, and reduce the difficulty of surgery.
Smart Images

Figure CN223126616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of surgical instruments, in particular to a thoracic surgical incision protector. Background Art
[0002] Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) uses modern video technology and high-tech surgical instruments and equipment to complete minimally invasive thoracic surgery for complex intrathoracic operations through chest wall trocars or small incisions. It has changed the treatment concept of thoracic diseases, is regarded as one of the major breakthroughs in the thoracic surgery field in the last century, is a representative operation in minimally invasive thoracic surgery, and is also the future development direction of thoracic surgery. During the operation, under the guidance of the video system, the doctor accurately locates and treats the diseased area, and directly removes the tissue to be removed under the display of the video system. VATS has currently been widely used in the surgical treatment of various diseases such as pleural diseases, pulmonary diseases, esophageal diseases, and mediastinal diseases.
[0003] An incision protector is a medical device widely used in surgical operations, and its main functions include retracting the incision, reducing bleeding and oozing of blood from the incision, protecting the incision and preventing it from being contaminated. Incision protectors are also widely used in VATS. The surgical instruments for VATS can enter the patient's thoracic cavity through the channel provided by the incision protector, and the doctor also needs to observe the lesion through the channel provided by the incision protector. This makes it easy for the surgical instruments for VATS to block the view and affect the surgical operation. At the same time, surgical smoke is easily generated during VATS, which also blocks the view. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a thoracic surgical incision protector, aiming to provide an incision protector with an independent channel for surgical instruments for VATS and capable of excluding the interference of surgical smoke, thereby making VATS easier.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a thoracic surgical incision protector, which comprises: an outer positioning ring, an insertion ring for supporting the incision is connected below the outer positioning ring, and an inner positioning ring is connected below the insertion ring; a first smoke exhaust pipe for transporting surgical smoke is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the insertion ring, the smoke exhaust port of the first smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the outer positioning ring, the smoke inlet of the first smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the inner positioning ring, and the smoke exhaust port is used for connecting a pneumatic negative pressure source; an instrument limiting port for passing through surgical instruments for VATS is arranged on the outer positioning ring at a position opposite to the smoke exhaust port.
[0006] Optionally, the first smoke exhaust duct is connected to the placement ring, the outer positioning ring and the inner positioning ring, and one inner wall side of the first smoke exhaust duct shares the inner walls of the placement ring, the outer positioning ring and the inner positioning ring.
[0007] Optionally, there are multiple first smoke exhaust ducts.
[0008] Optionally, the incision protector further includes: a pneumatic negative pressure source, which is connected to the smoke exhaust port through a negative pressure connection port, and the pneumatic negative pressure source is used to extract the surgical smoke from the thoracic cavity.
[0009] Optionally, both the smoke exhaust port and the smoke inlet of the first smoke exhaust duct are in a flared shape.
[0010] Advantages of the present utility model: 1. The present utility model is provided with an instrument limiting port for passing thoracoscopic surgical instruments on the side of the outer positioning ring opposite to the smoke exhaust port. By providing an independent channel for thoracoscopic surgical instruments, during the thoracoscopic surgery process, the thoracoscopic surgical instruments will not block the line of sight, making the lesion easier to observe, facilitating the operator, and making the thoracoscopic surgery easier. 2. One side of the inner wall of the placement ring of the present utility model is provided with a first smoke exhaust duct for transporting surgical smoke. The smoke exhaust port of the first smoke exhaust duct is arranged on the outer positioning ring, and the smoke inlet of the first smoke exhaust duct is arranged on the inner positioning ring. The smoke exhaust port is used to connect a pneumatic negative pressure source. Through the above smoke exhaust structure, the present utility model avoids the accumulation of smoke in the thoracic cavity, making the inside of the thoracic cavity easier to observe and reducing the surgical difficulty.
[0011] In summary, the present utility model makes the lesion during the thoracoscopic surgery process easier to observe and makes the thoracoscopic surgery easier. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of a thoracic surgical incision protector in a specific embodiment of the present utility model observed from the upper angle;
[0013] Figure 2 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of a thoracic surgical incision protector in a specific embodiment of the present utility model observed from the lower angle. Detailed Embodiment
[0014] The embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions from beginning to end. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present patent and should not be construed as a limitation to the present patent.
[0015] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this patent.
[0016] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected to", "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0017] After research by the applicant, it is found that: the incision protector is a medical device widely used in surgical operations, and its main functions include retracting the incision, reducing incision bleeding and oozing, protecting the incision and preventing it from being contaminated. The incision protector is also widely used in thoracoscopic surgeries. The thoracoscopic surgical instruments can enter the patient's chest cavity through the channel provided by the incision protector, and the doctor also needs to observe the lesion through the channel provided by the incision protector, which makes it easy for the thoracoscopic surgical instruments to block the view and affect the surgical operation. At the same time, surgical smoke is also likely to be generated during thoracoscopic surgeries to block the view.
[0018] Therefore, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a thoracoscopic surgical incision protector, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the incision protector includes: an outer positioning ring 1, a placement ring 2 for supporting the incision is connected below the outer positioning ring 1, and an inner positioning ring 3 is connected below the placement ring 2; a first smoke exhaust pipe 4 for transporting surgical smoke is provided on one side of the inner wall of the placement ring 2, the smoke exhaust port of the first smoke exhaust pipe 4 is arranged on the outer positioning ring 1, the smoke inlet of the first smoke exhaust pipe 4 is arranged on the inner positioning ring 3, and the smoke exhaust port is used to connect to a pneumatic negative pressure source; an instrument limit port 5 for passing thoracoscopic surgical instruments is arranged on the outer positioning ring 1 on the side opposite to the smoke exhaust port.
[0019] The outer positioning ring 1 is the part outside the chest cavity, and the inner positioning ring 3 is the part inside the chest cavity. The outer positioning ring 1, the inner positioning ring 3 and the placement ring 2 are concentric and the common opening is the first channel for surgical instruments to enter.
[0020] It should be noted that the present utility model avoids the thoracoscopic surgical instruments from blocking the view during the operation by providing an independent instrument limit port 5 for passing thoracoscopic surgical instruments.
[0021] In this specific embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the first smoke exhaust duct 4 is connected to the insertion ring 2, the outer positioning ring 1, and the inner positioning ring 3, and one inner wall side of the first smoke exhaust duct 4 shares the inner walls of the insertion ring 2, the outer positioning ring 1, and the inner positioning ring 3.
[0022] It should be noted that such a structure can effectively save materials.
[0023] In this specific embodiment, there are multiple first smoke exhaust ducts 4.
[0024] It should be noted that by setting multiple first smoke exhaust ducts 4, the smoke exhaust efficiency can be increased, further avoiding the accumulation of surgical smoke and affecting the surgical process.
[0025] In this specific embodiment, the incision protector further includes: a pneumatic negative pressure source, which is connected to the smoke exhaust port through a negative pressure connection port, and the pneumatic negative pressure source is used to extract surgical smoke from the thoracic cavity.
[0026] In the present utility model, an instrument limiting port 5 for passing thoracoscopic surgical instruments is provided on the outer positioning ring 1 on the side opposite to the smoke exhaust port. By setting an independent channel for thoracoscopic surgical instruments in the present utility model, during the thoracoscopic surgery process, the thoracoscopic surgical instruments will not block the line of sight, making the lesion easier to observe, facilitating the operator, and making the thoracoscopic surgery easier.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present utility model, one inner wall side of the insertion ring 2 is provided with a first smoke exhaust duct 4 for transporting surgical smoke. The smoke exhaust port of the first smoke exhaust duct 4 is provided on the outer positioning ring 1, and the smoke inlet of the first smoke exhaust duct 4 is provided on the inner positioning ring 3. The smoke exhaust port is used to connect the pneumatic negative pressure source. Through the above-mentioned smoke exhaust structure in the embodiment of the present utility model, the accumulation of smoke in the thoracic cavity is avoided, making the inside of the thoracic cavity easier to observe and reducing the surgical difficulty.
[0028] In summary, the embodiment of the present utility model makes the lesion during the thoracoscopic surgery process easier to observe, making the thoracoscopic surgery easier.
[0029] The preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can make many modifications and variations based on the concept of the present utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art in the technical field based on the concept of the present utility model through logical analysis, reasoning, or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the protection scope determined by the claims.
Claims
1. A thoracic surgical incision protector, characterized in that, The incision protector includes: an outer positioning ring, a placement ring for supporting the incision is connected below the outer positioning ring, and an inner positioning ring is connected below the placement ring; a first smoke exhaust pipe for transporting surgical smoke is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the placement ring, the smoke exhaust port of the first smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the outer positioning ring, the smoke inlet of the first smoke exhaust pipe is arranged on the inner positioning ring, and the smoke exhaust port is used for connecting to a pneumatic negative pressure source; an instrument limiting port for passing thoracoscopic surgical instruments is arranged on the outer positioning ring on the side opposite to the smoke exhaust port.
2. The thoracic surgical incision protector according to claim 1, wherein The first smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the placement ring, the outer positioning ring and the inner positioning ring, and one inner wall of the first smoke exhaust pipe shares the inner walls of the placement ring, the outer positioning ring and the inner positioning ring.
3. The thoracic surgical incision protector according to claim 1, wherein There are multiple first smoke exhaust pipes.
4. The thoracic surgical incision protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The incision protector further includes: a pneumatic negative pressure source, the pneumatic negative pressure source is connected to the smoke exhaust port through a negative pressure connection port, and the pneumatic negative pressure source is used to extract the surgical smoke from the chest cavity.
5. The thoracic surgical incision protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the smoke exhaust port and the smoke inlet of the first smoke exhaust pipe are in a flared shape.